CN107047254A - A kind of soil automatic water conveying pipe - Google Patents
A kind of soil automatic water conveying pipe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107047254A CN107047254A CN201710030067.3A CN201710030067A CN107047254A CN 107047254 A CN107047254 A CN 107047254A CN 201710030067 A CN201710030067 A CN 201710030067A CN 107047254 A CN107047254 A CN 107047254A
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- pipe
- soil
- supply
- hollow
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/04—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like
- A01G27/06—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/003—Controls for self-acting watering devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/005—Reservoirs connected to flower-pots through conduits
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of soil automatic water conveying pipe, it can be absorbed water in a hollow pipe and hollow pipe and the material of water guide is constituted, hollow pipe can be flexible pipe or the stereoplasm tube of bending, during one end of water-supply-pipe is inserted into water from the top of the water surface in water receiver when using, the other end is touched in soil, it is characterized in that:It is tool capillary suction and the superabsorbent fiber material of chemistry water suction double action that can be absorbed water in water-supply-pipe hollow pipe with the material of water guide, rope form is made in such superabsorbent fiber material, the rugosity of rope is thinner than the internal diameter of hollow pipe, hollow pipe will not be filled up by penetrating hollow pipe, even if it is still loose the big space of non-hollow billet still to be left between inside pipe wall to have suctioned the state after moisture in hollow pipe, described hollow pipe is Telescopic flexible hose, described flexible pipe has a section hard material pipe in one end of insertion soil, it is of the invention specially to pour water problems when uncared for solve potted plant.
Description
Technical field
This project belongs to technical field of gardening, particularly belongs to potted plant and home gardening technical field.
Background technology
Potted plant is that people generally like, potted plant needs often to water, usually can be because of a variety of causes not in reality
It can in time water a plant, cause Plant death, especially when people are outgoing.At present best settling mode be by power supply,
Magnetic valve, timer, water source and pipeline of watering flowers etc. and flowerpot are attached, it might even be possible to and humidity inductive probe, computer, hand
The smart machines such as machine are attached, and automatically potted plant can be poured at regular time and quantity.But, in current real ring
It is that a few basin potted plants specially set the place of power supply, magnetic valve, timer, water source and pipeline of watering flowers etc. and few in border,
Therefore water problems, this patent are poured when interim uncared for it is still necessary to solve potted plant using some easy modes
Proposed to solve this problem.
Some automatic flow watering devices are had in the market in sale, such as there is a " top is skilful " board automatic flower watering in Taobao
Device, the vitrified-clay pipe that the automatic flow watering device is closed using the tip of taper, then made in vitrified-clay pipe upper end by lid connection plastic tube
Used time topped up with water in vitrified-clay pipe and plastic tube, the plastic tube being connected on vitrified-clay pipe lid is placed in the water source of tank
In, then by the cone point insertion soil of vitrified-clay pipe, utilize the slow permeability of micropore on vitrified-clay pipe and the siphon of water to make
Soil and plant are slowly continuously conveyed to by the water in tank;For another example Chinese patent " flowers automatic flower watering
Device (application number:CN201120282066.6 it is also) " that automatic watering function is carried out to potted plant using siphon principle;But these devices
Lamps structure is still not simple enough, and using also not enough facilitating, the quantity and size of micropore are difficult to do especially on each vitrified-clay pipe
To consistent, therefore the water delivery speed and carrying capacity of each vitrified-clay pipe are also inconsistent, it is necessary to use the preceding experiment carried out one by one
With grope, otherwise some vitrified-clay pipes are possible to that water delivery is too fast or excessively slow, while vitrified-clay pipe is in using and taking care of, there is also easy
Damaged the problem of.
A kind of Chinese patent " flow watering device (application number:CN201310201928.1) ", " automatic flower-watering device (application number:
CN201120236120.3) ", " convenient watering device (application number:CN201520604803.8) ", water source is placed on higher than flower
The position of basin, is supplied water, these method utensils are heavy by Action of Gravity Field and flow rate adjustment device to potted plant, using also not square
Just.
A kind of Chinese patent " automatic watering device (application number:CN201220597692.9) ", " a kind of automatic watering pipeline
(application number:CN201020502574.6) ", " automatic watering device for household potted landscape (application number:CN200420076061.5) " etc.
Water tank, pipeline, the cotton thread in pipeline is used to be supplied water by potted plant of capillary suction principle.
But although above-mentioned patent employs capillary suction principle, but not to its principle and pipe in specification
Cotton thread (fiber) material in road etc. is explicitly defined, and also the making and use method progress not to water-supply-pipe is carefully and bright
True explanation, when we make water-supply-pipe progress water delivery according to above-mentioned patent with general fibre material, effect is unsatisfactory, because
This these patent does not all obtain extensive promotion and application, is worth being further improved.
The content of the invention
Present disclosure and technical scheme are:A kind of soil automatic water conveying pipe 1, can in hollow pipe 1a and hollow pipe 1a
The material 1b of water suction and water guide is constituted, and hollow pipe 1a can be flexible pipe or the stereoplasm tube of bending, by one end 1c of water-supply-pipe 1 when using
It is inserted into from the water surface 3a of water receiver 2 the top in water 3, other end 1d is touched in soil 4, it is characterized in that:Water-supply-pipe 1 is hollow
It is tool capillary suction and the superabsorbent fiber material of chemistry water suction double action that can be absorbed water in pipe 1a with the material 1b of water guide
1b1。
A kind of described soil automatic water conveying pipe, it is characterized in that:To have capillary suction and chemistry water suction double action
Rope form is made in superabsorbent fiber material 1b1.
A kind of described soil automatic water conveying pipe, it is characterized in that:Apparatus capillary suction and chemistry water suction double action
Internal diameter of the rugosity than hollow pipe 1a for the rope 1b1 that superabsorbent fiber is made is thin, and hollow pipe 1a will not be filled in by penetrating after hollow pipe 1a
Full, even if having suctioned the state after moisture in hollow pipe 1a, to be still loose still leave non-hollow billet between pipe 1a inwalls
Big space 1e.
A kind of described soil automatic water conveying pipe, it is characterized in that:Described hollow pipe 1a is Telescopic flexible hose.
A kind of described soil automatic water conveying pipe, it is characterized in that:Described flexible pipe has a section in one end 1d of insertion soil
Hard material pipe.
It is emphasized that its one end is from the most upper of the water receiver water surface when a kind of soil automatic water conveying pipe of this patent is used
Side's insertion water receiver, the other end is to enter from the top of flowerpot or soil or contact soil.
A kind of soil automatic water conveying pipe of this patent and foregoing some using the patent of capillary suction principle maximum area
It is not:Absorbing water in the hollow pipe and material of water guide is different from general fibre material used in other patents, but tool
The superabsorbent fiber material of capillary suction and chemistry water suction double action, this fiber is usually to pass through water-soluble polymer
Crosslinking, forms the insoluble polymer being made after certain degree of cross linking, this kind of superabsorbent fiber is mostly nano material, more important
Be such polymer memory in substantial amounts of hydrophilic radical, more powerful affinity can be produced to hydrone, its suction to moisture
Receipts and conduction not only by capillary suction mode but also can may also be viewed as having chemical water sucting mode, therefore this kind of superabsorbent water is fine
Double action of the dimension with chemistry water suction and capillary suction, its water absorption, which is significantly larger than only, to be had or predominantly capillary water absorption is made
Conventional absorbent paper material, need water guide amount big and water guide it is fireballing in the case of in use, this kind of superabsorbent fiber is not required to
Will too big rugosity, seldom material can just reach more preferable water delivery effect, light compact, be very good and ideal
Material, this kind of superabsorbent fiber is also to be controlled by water guide speed from soil moisture status to soil and water guide amount, and soil is wet
Degree is lower, and water guide speed is faster, and the higher water guide speed of soil moisture slows down therewith, does not result in soil ponding and water waste,
This kind of superabsorbent fiber is largely used in the product that towel, mop etc. need to quickly absorb water at present.
To have capillary suction and chemistry water suction double action superabsorbent fiber be fabricated to that rope form penetrated in hollow pipe can
Make the making of soil automatic water conveying pipe and using more convenient.
The rugosity ratio for the rope 1b1 that this patent apparatus capillary suction and the superabsorbent fiber of chemistry water suction double action are made
Hollow pipe 1a internal diameter is thin, and hollow pipe 1a will not be filled up by penetrating after hollow pipe 1a, even if having suctioned after moisture in hollow pipe 1a
Interior state is still loose still leaves the big space 1e of non-hollow billet between pipe 1a inwalls, and this point is extremely important, mainly
Reason:One be when can absorb water the very consolidation filled in the material of water guide in water-supply-pipe when conduction of velocity of the moisture in pipe can be very
Slowly;If two be that the water-supply-pipe one end for not moistening inside completely is inserted in water, and when the other end is placed into the soil into middle, due to water delivery
The air of residual is suppressed in pipe is difficult to discharge out of pipe in pipe, therefore the conveying of water can be made further hindered, water-supply-pipe
Transporting velocity to water can be slower;Three be when can be absorbed water in water-supply-pipe the comparison consolidation with the plug of material of water guide when, if taken
Artificial measure is soaked to water-supply-pipe, when the air inside water-supply-pipe is excluded completely, water-supply-pipe in some cases in use
It is possible to produce siphonage again, cannot be according to speed from soil to soil conveying water and amount once producing siphonage water-supply-pipe
Earth humidity condition is automatically adjusted, but the water in water-supply-pipe flow in itself and water receiver is determined;Four be this
The rugosity ratio that patent does not require nothing more than the rope 1b1 that tool capillary suction and the chemical superabsorbent fiber for absorbing water double action are made is hollow
Pipe 1a internal diameter is thin, while also requiring that water-supply-pipe should first be put into immersion in water before, now water can be rapidly entered in pipe
It is able to will be absorbed water with the rapid moistening of rope of water guide by the big space in water-supply-pipe and by the sky in absorbent material in capillary channel
Gas is completely exhausted out, and Free water after water-supply-pipe is taken out from the water of immersion in water-supply-pipe in big space also can be arranged quickly therewith
Go out, and continuous capillary and chemical aquaporin are still present in water-supply-pipe, at this moment by water-supply-pipe two ends insert respectively soil and
Behind water source, moisture just can be by that can absorb water with the rope of water guide continuously according to soil moisture status slowly from water receiver
It is transmitted in soil, its space is occupied by air after being discharged due to the Free water in big space in water-supply-pipe, therefore water delivery
Pipe only carries out water guide by the capillary suction and chemical water sorption that can be absorbed water with water guide material, will not produce siphonage.
Hollow pipe described in this patent is Telescopic flexible hose, is easy to the length as needed to water-supply-pipe to be adjusted,
And random bending can be carried out to water-supply-pipe.
Flexible pipe described in this patent has a section hard material pipe in one end of insertion soil, is easy to water-supply-pipe inserting soil
In.
Rope 1b1 in a kind of soil automatic water conveying pipe of this patent, the insertion of water-supply-pipe 1 water source one end 1c pipe can be out of pipe
Pass, can also be slightly in retraction pipe, the rope 1b1 placed into the soil in one end 1d pipe is preferably passed out of pipe, but water-supply-pipe
Interior absorb water beats section with the rope outside the two ends preferably both protruded tube of the rope of water guide, and outside protruded tube, can prevent in use
Rope is deviate from from water-supply-pipe.
Preferably there are fixable structure or device 1f on this patent water-supply-pipe 1, be appropriate in order to be able to be carried out to water-supply-pipe
It is fixed, it is not come off easily from water receiver or flowerpot, cause plant to fail to be poured onto water or water has been poured onto into asking for ground
Topic, such as water-supply-pipe can be clipped on flowerpot or on plant by installation clip and plug etc. on water-supply-pipe, or be fixed on water storage appearance
Device is first-class.
Soil described in this patent includes natural soil, also soil and various soilless culture bases including manually preparing
Matter.
A kind of soil automatic water conveying pipe of this patent can not only be used in flowerpot, directly can also be used in soil,
But optimum is used potted plant when going out uncared for, general application method is:First, flowerpot is placed in properly
Position on.2nd, the water requirement of plant is estimated according to the size and species of plant and the length of outgoing time, and determines to want
The size of the water receiver of selection, typically selects larger water receiver as far as possible;Water receiver can be replaced with various containers, such as bucket,
Basin, kettle, cup etc., but it is desirable that with the special water receiver for having lid, moisture evaporation can be reduced;When water receiver is disposed
The height on edge can be higher than or close to the height on edge on flowerpot thereon, had better not be too low too less than the height on edge on flowerpot
When can be padded by water receiver;The shape of water receiver is preferably thick short shape, the container tried not using excessively thin and tall shape;Because
The flow velocity and flow for the water that water-supply-pipe is conveyed by capillary absorption and chemical water sorption are by water delivery height shadow
Loud, can substantially it be reduced with the flow velocity and flow of the increase water of water delivery height;When on water receiver along than on flowerpot along high or wait
Gao Shi, water delivery is highly exactly height of the water receiver water level to edge on water receiver, and when on water receiver along than on flowerpot along it is low when, it is defeated
Water height not only includes the height on edge on from water receiver water level to water receiver, but also to add from water receiver along to flowerpot
The distance on upper edge;The water level of water-supply-pipe water receiver during to phytoremediation can also be reduced gradually simultaneously, make water delivery height
Gradually increase;Therefore to be tried one's best water receiver topped up with water before water delivery is started, make water receiver water level and the distance on edge on water receiver
It is as short as possible, and maximum water delivery thereafter is highly controlled within 30 centimetres, and it is more short better.3rd, tank is being prepared
While prepare soil automatic water conveying pipe, soil automatic water conveying pipe first will be soaked using preceding in water, the suction allowed in pipe
Water rope entirely suctions moisture and is completely exhausted out the air in absorbent material capillary channel completely, then by water-supply-pipe from water
Take out, the Free water between absorbent material and hollow pipe in big space is present in water-supply-pipe can be outside automatic effuser, Ran Houjin
Fast one end by water-supply-pipe is inserted in the water of water receiver and is preferably deep into water receiver bottom, and the other end of water-supply-pipe is touched
On soil or matrix in flowerpot, soil or Medium Culture are preferably embedded to, depth is typically in 5 cms, if can be deep into
The root zone of plant is just more preferable, but so cumbersome sometimes, and finally water-supply-pipe is carried out again suitably to fix.
If it is desired to the rugosity for being also conceivable to increase hollow pipe and can absorb water with water guide rope faster and more for allowing water to conduct,
Vice versa, can be determined to use suitable water-supply-pipe rugosity according to situations such as plant water requirement in use.
Multiple water-supply-pipes are may be inserted into sometimes one flowerpot to be supplied water simultaneously by many water-supply-pipes, such as it is larger to water requirement
Large-scale fruit tree, while can also be inserted sometimes in a water receiver multiple water-supply-pipes be one or more flowerpots supply water, such as
When water receiver is larger.
Water-supply-pipe can also branch be multiple branch pipes again by a house steward, and house steward is inserts a pipe at water source, and branch pipe is
Into multiple branching pipes of soil.
The advantage and good effect of this patent
Current soil automatic water conveying device is mainly inhaled using Action of Gravity Field, siphonage, capillary osmosis, capillary
The principles such as water effect.
Simplest utilization capillary suction principle is to the method for soil water delivery:By the material with water guide that can absorb water, than
Such as:The two ends of cloth, cotton cord etc. are directly embedded in water source and soil respectively, but are due to that can absorb water and the material of water guide is exposed
, its moisture absorbed can be largely evaporated, and the moisture that especially it can be provided for soil in heat and drought condition season is very
It is limited, therefore people come up with to absorb water to penetrate with the rope or line or rod of water guide again that moisture evaporation is prevented in hollow pipe, will inhale
The method that the moisture of receipts is more conducted into soil, a kind of patent " automatic watering device (application number:
CN201220597692.9) ", " a kind of automatic watering pipeline (application number:CN201020502574.6) ", " household potted landscape is automatic
Watering device (application number:CN200420076061.5) " etc. in this way.
But above-mentioned patent to cotton thread (fiber) material in pipeline due to not explicitly defining, also not to water-supply-pipe
Method of manufacture and use thereof carry out carefully and it is explicitly stated, when we according to above-mentioned patent with general fibre material make water delivery
Effect is unsatisfactory during pipe progress water delivery, in use there are still some problems, such as:Conventional absorbent paper material, including natural plant
Thing material, chemical fibre material, or even nano level material, these materials are due to can only typically lean on capillarity to carry out moisture
Conduction, therefore the wadding or rope or line or the water guide amount of rod that are made of these materials are small, water guide speed is slow, it is difficult to meet summer annual
Transpiration and soil evaporation act on consumed large quantity of moisture;Needed when needing quick and a large amount of water supply thicker or more
Material, cost is high and heavy;When carrying out water delivery according to the water-supply-pipe of above-mentioned patent simultaneously, it is also possible to produce water delivery inner air tube
It is not completely exhausted out, air is suppressed in pipe so as to prevent the situation that moisture is run, and makes water-supply-pipe early stage water delivery speed very slow, after
Phase also is difficult to get a desired effect;If by absorbent material load it is excessively real, in some cases water-supply-pipe even can also produce
Siphonage.
This patent is using tool capillary suction and the superabsorbent fiber material of chemistry water suction double action as in water-supply-pipe
The material absorbed water with water guide, just can reach more preferable water guide effect with thinner material, be that general material can not compare
, it is the emphasis of this patent.
This patent specify that why the rugosity of water delivery rope is thinner than hollow bore in water-supply-pipe, and will be in pipe
Keep relaxed state;How and why to be immersed in the water water-supply-pipe before in water-supply-pipe makes absorbent material moisten completely simultaneously
Discharge the air in water-supply-pipe water guide material inner capillary tube passage and the Free water in big space;How to prevent water-supply-pipe from producing
Siphonage;And highlight influence and solution that water delivery height supplies water to water-supply-pipe.
The detailed description that this patent makes and used to water-supply-pipe, reaches this patent water-supply-pipe perfect and special
Unexpected using effect.
This patent water-supply-pipe can be continuously automatically that flowerpot and soil water, it is possible to according to soil moisture certainly
Dynamic regulation feed rate and output.
This patent water-supply-pipe is simple in construction, cost is low, it is light and handy, conveniently, practical, water delivery effect it is good.
Using this patent water-supply-pipe water delivery when both available dedicateds tank supply water, can also be with can easily find
Bucket, basin, tank, cup, pond etc. substitute, it is easy to use, not the used time can remove at any time.
Certain situation of the water-supply-pipe in will be specifically described for Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 and embodiment one to example IV.
Brief description of the drawings
1- soil automatic water conveyings pipe, 1a- hollow pipes, can absorb water in 1b- hollow pipes and water guide material, 1b1- tool capillaries
Superabsorbent fiber material, one end in 1c- water-supply-pipes insertion water source, the 1d- water-supply-pipes of water suction and chemistry water suction double action are inserted
The superabsorbent fiber material rope for entering one end in soil, 1e- tool capillary suctions and chemistry water suction double action is suctioned after moisture
On the big space that retains between hollow inside pipe wall, 1f- water-supply-pipes can fixed structure or device, 2- water receivers, 2a- water receivers
Hole that upper edge, the lid of 2b- water receivers, 2b1- water receivers are covered, 3- water, 3a- water levels, 4- soil, 5- flowerpots, on 5a-- flowerpots
Edge, 6- plants, 7- stooles
When Fig. 1, water-supply-pipe are used on flowerpot along with water receiver along contour
When Fig. 2, water-supply-pipe are used on flowerpot along than on water receiver along slightly higher
When Fig. 3, water-supply-pipe are used on flowerpot along than on water receiver along lower slightly
Water receiver is placed on flowerpot when Fig. 4, water-supply-pipe are used
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Selection one be about 100 centimetres, about 10 millimeters of internal diameter, the transparent plastic hose 1a of about 12 millimeters of external diameter;Prepare again
A piece length is about 1.2 meters, and rugosity is about 8 millimeters of tool capillary suction and the superabsorbent water of chemistry water suction double action after moistening
Cordage 1b1;Superabsorbent fiber rope 1b1 is penetrated into plastic flexible pipe 1a, knotted simultaneously on the cordage 1b1 at protruded tube 1a two
Unnecessary rope is cut off, then a supporting clip 1f is installed on water-supply-pipe, a soil automatic water conveying pipe 1 is made;Prepare
Water-supply-pipe 1 is immersed in the water by one basin water;Prepare a tool osculum and Plastic Drum 2 with cover, Plastic Drum 2 for filling 20 liters of water again
On it is contour along 5a along along 2a and flowerpot 5, the hole 2b1 of about 15 millimeters of a diameter is made a call on plastic drum lid 2b;Treat in water-supply-pipe 1
Water-supply-pipe 1 is taken out from basin after rope 1b1 moistenings completely, and the Free water in water-supply-pipe 1 is discharged;By water-supply-pipe 1c ends from
Hole 2b1 on plastic bucket lid 2b injects the inner bottom part of Plastic Drum 2, then the other end 1d of water-supply-pipe 1 is embedded into the soil in flowerpot 5
In 4, about 5 centimetres of depth;Finally the clip 1f on water-supply-pipe is clipped on flowerpot along upper again;Such a situation water receiver (Plastic Drum)
It is contour along 5a along in 2a height and flowerpot 5 on 2, in Plastic Drum 2 height of water level 3a less than on Plastic Drum 2 along about 2 centimetres of 2a, its
The water delivery height of starting is just about 2 centimetres (see Fig. 1);Water base of Plastic Drum top can be utilized in this case, with
The reduction and the increase water delivery speed of water delivery height for water level can be gradually slack-off, bottommost may some water can not be by
Conveying, the water in water receiver whether can be fully used and using speed depend primarily on the height of flowerpot and water receiver with
And their difference in height, while also being influenceed by environment and soil moisture etc..
Embodiment 2
A piece extreme length of selection is about 100 centimetres, shortest length is about 50 centimetres, about 12 millimeters of maximum inner diameter, maximum
The scalable plastic flexible pipe 1a of about 13 millimeters of external diameter;It is about 1.2 meters to prepare a length again, and rugosity is about 5 millimeters after moistening
Has the superabsorbent fiber rope 1b1 of capillary suction and chemistry water suction double action;Superabsorbent fiber rope 1b1 is penetrated into flexible pipe
1a, by pipe 1a be pulled to it is most long after knotted on the cordage 1b1 at protruded tube 1a two and cut off unnecessary rope, be made one
Soil automatic water conveying pipe 1;Prepare a household bucket 2 for filling 10 liters of water, water-supply-pipe 1 is immersed in the water;Treat in water-supply-pipe
Cordage 1b1 completely moistening after water-supply-pipe 1 is taken out from bucket 2 and discharges Free water therein;By water-supply-pipe 1c ends
The inner bottom part of bucket 2 is injected above from bucket, the length and curvature of water-supply-pipe is adjusted, then the other end 1d of water-supply-pipe 1 is embedded to flowerpot 5
In soil 4 in, about 5 centimetres of depth;On Plastic Drum 2 along 2a highly less than on flowerpot 5 along about 5 centimetres of 5a, inner bucket water position height
3a less than on Plastic Drum 2 along about 2 centimetres of 2a;The water delivery originated in such cases is highly about on 7 centimetres (see Fig. 2), Plastic Drum
Water base of portion can be utilized, and the increase water delivery speed of reduction and water delivery height with water level can be gradually slack-off, most bottom
Portion's even some water can not be conveyed, and whether the water in water receiver can be fully used and mainly be taken using speed
Certainly in the height and their difference in height of flowerpot and water receiver, while also being influenceed by environment and soil moisture etc..
Embodiment 3
A piece extreme length of selection is about 100 centimetres, shortest length is about 60 centimetres, about 10 millimeters of maximum inner diameter, maximum
Respectively there is the hard tube of 5 centimetres of a section at the scalable plastic flexible pipe 1a of about 11 millimeters of external diameter, two of Telescopic flexible pipe;Prepare one again
Length is about 1.2 meters, and rugosity is about 4 millimeters of tool capillary suction and the superabsorbent fiber of chemistry water suction double action after moistening
Restrict 1b1;Superabsorbent fiber rope 1b1 is penetrated into flexible pipe 1a, after pipe 1a is elongated on the cordage 1b1 at protruded tube 1a two
Unnecessary rope is cut off again after knotting, a soil automatic water conveying pipe 1 is made;Prepare a family expenses basin for filling 5 liters of water 3
2, basin is padded with stool;Water-supply-pipe 1 is immersed in basin 2, again will be defeated after the cordage 1b1 in water-supply-pipe is moistened completely
Water pipe 1 is taken out from basin 2, and the Free water in the water-supply-pipe 1 moistened completely is discharged;By water-supply-pipe 1c ends from basin 2
Side injects the inner bottom part of basin 2, adjusts the length and curvature of water-supply-pipe, then the soil that the other end 1d of water-supply-pipe 1 is inserted in flowerpot 5
In earth 4, about 5 centimetres of depth;On plastics basin 2 along 2a height higher than on flowerpot 5 along about 8 centimetres of 5a, water in basin position height 3a
Less than on basin along about 1 centimetre of 2a (see Fig. 3);The water delivery originated in such cases is highly about 1 centimetre, water base in basin
It can all be utilized, whether the water in water receiver can be fully used and depend primarily on flowerpot and storage using speed
The height of hydrophone and their difference in height, while also being influenceed by environment and soil moisture etc..
Embodiment 4
Prepare a length be about 50 centimetres, internal diameter be about 6 millimeters, external diameter be about 8 millimeters of transparent plastic hose 1a;Again
It is about 70 centimetres to prepare a length, and rugosity is about 4 millimeters of tool capillary suction and chemistry water suction double action after moistening
Superabsorbent fiber rope 1b1;Superabsorbent fiber rope 1b1 is penetrated to the cordage 1b two ends in plastic tube 1a and outside protruded tube 1a
Section is beaten respectively, then a supporting clip 1f is installed on water-supply-pipe, and a soil automatic water conveying pipe 1 is made;Preparing one can
The cup 2 of 2 liters of water is filled, cup 2 is placed on to the soil top in flowerpot 5, and water-supply-pipe 1 is immersed in the water in cup 2;Treat defeated
Water-supply-pipe 1 is taken out from cup 2 after cordage 1b1 moistenings completely in water pipe, and the Free water in water-supply-pipe 1 is discharged;
One end 1c of water-supply-pipe 1 is inserted into cup bottom from the top of cup 2, then the other end 1d of water-supply-pipe 1 is embedded to the soil in flowerpot 5
In 4, finally the geometrical clamp 1f on water-supply-pipe 1 is clipped in the cup edge of cup 2 again;Then it will be filled again in cup in water, cup 2
Height of water level 3a is less than on cup along about 1 centimetre of 2a (see Fig. 4);The water delivery originated in such cases is highly about 1 centimetre, cup
Water 3 in 2 is substantially all to be utilized, and whether the water in water receiver can be fully used and mainly be taken using speed
Certainly in the height and their difference in height of flowerpot and water receiver, while also being influenceed by environment and soil moisture etc..
Claims (6)
1. a kind of soil automatic water conveying pipe [1], the material [1b] that can be absorbed water with water guide in hollow pipe [1a] and hollow pipe [1a]
Constitute, hollow pipe [1a] can for flexible pipe or bending stereoplasm tube, by one end [1c] of water-supply-pipe [1] from water receiver [2] when using
The top of the water surface [3a] is inserted into water [3], and the other end [1d] is touched in soil [4], it is characterized in that:Water-supply-pipe [1] is empty
It can absorb water in heart pipe [1a] and the material [1b] of water guide is tool capillary suction and the superabsorbent fiber of chemistry water suction double action
Material [1b1].
2. a kind of soil automatic water conveying pipe as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:To have capillary suction and chemistry water suction is double
Rope form is made in the superabsorbent fiber material [1b1] of recast.
3. a kind of soil automatic water conveying pipe as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that:Apparatus capillary suction and chemistry water suction are double
The rugosity for the rope [1b1] that the superabsorbent fiber of recast is made is thinner than the internal diameter of hollow pipe [1a], penetrates after hollow pipe [1a] not
Hollow pipe [1a] can be filled up, though suctioned the state after moisture in hollow pipe [1a] be still loose and pipe [1a] in
Still the big space of non-hollow billet [1e] is left between wall.
4. a kind of soil automatic water conveying pipe as described in one of claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that:Described hollow pipe [1a]
For Telescopic flexible hose.
5. a kind of soil automatic water conveying pipe as described in one of claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that:Described flexible pipe is in insertion
There is a section hard material pipe one end [1d] of soil.
6. a kind of soil automatic water conveying pipe as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that:Described flexible pipe is in one end of insertion soil
[1d] has a section hard material pipe.
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Cited By (9)
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CN108307860A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-07-24 | 珠海市墙语生态科技有限公司 | A kind of wall-mounted top infiltrating irrigation growing device |
CN108713414A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-10-30 | 金华市思内克科技有限公司 | intelligent vegetable growth monitoring device |
CN108811970A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-11-16 | 金华市鸿讯机械工程技术有限公司 | Greenhouse gardening environmental monitoring warning device |
CN108834655A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-11-20 | 北京市农业技术推广站 | The balcony leaf vegetables planting unit and its application method of automatic water-fertilizer management |
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CN112479658A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-03-12 | 刘勤利 | Preparation method of dynamic water-permeable concrete brick |
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CN108307860A (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2018-07-24 | 珠海市墙语生态科技有限公司 | A kind of wall-mounted top infiltrating irrigation growing device |
CN108713414A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-10-30 | 金华市思内克科技有限公司 | intelligent vegetable growth monitoring device |
CN108811970A (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2018-11-16 | 金华市鸿讯机械工程技术有限公司 | Greenhouse gardening environmental monitoring warning device |
CN110637630A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2020-01-03 | 金华市全宇农业科技有限公司 | Plant removes planting device |
CN108834655A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-11-20 | 北京市农业技术推广站 | The balcony leaf vegetables planting unit and its application method of automatic water-fertilizer management |
CN109392509A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-03-01 | 北京正和恒基滨水生态环境治理股份有限公司 | Overhead green facility suitable for institutional settings and high-grade cell |
CN109479686A (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2019-03-19 | 新疆铁道勘察设计院有限公司 | A kind of self-priming tubular type plant irrigation system |
CN112479658A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-03-12 | 刘勤利 | Preparation method of dynamic water-permeable concrete brick |
TWI760108B (en) * | 2021-02-17 | 2022-04-01 | 黃英哲 | plant drip device |
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Application publication date: 20170818 |