CN107046328A - Automation of transformation substations equipment fault judgement and self-healing system - Google Patents

Automation of transformation substations equipment fault judgement and self-healing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107046328A
CN107046328A CN201710160558.XA CN201710160558A CN107046328A CN 107046328 A CN107046328 A CN 107046328A CN 201710160558 A CN201710160558 A CN 201710160558A CN 107046328 A CN107046328 A CN 107046328A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
power
module
relay
group
logic controller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710160558.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐僖达
常建刚
倪菁
李萍
李满
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
Changzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
Changzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd, Changzhou Power Supply Co of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201710160558.XA priority Critical patent/CN107046328A/en
Publication of CN107046328A publication Critical patent/CN107046328A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • H02J13/0013
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02B90/20Smart grids as enabling technology in buildings sector
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S40/00Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
    • Y04S40/12Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
    • Y04S40/124Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment using wired telecommunication networks or data transmission busses

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  • Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of automation of transformation substations equipment fault judgement and self-healing system, is mainly made up of main frame and monitoring backstage;Main frame includes casing and circuit arrangement, and the circuit arrangement of main frame includes Ethernet transceiver module, one-chip computer module, touch-screen, output interface module, logic controller, relay group, socket group and power module;The Ethernet transceiver module of main frame is electrically connected by the interchanger in transformer station with controlled automation equipment two-way signaling;Socket group is electrically connected with controlled automation equipment in transformer station;Single-chip microcomputer detects failure by the IP of the controlled automation equipments of ping;Logic controller according to the instruction of one-chip computer module or monitoring backstage using failure is automatic, sequential automatically and manually three pattern, disconnected/energization source is realized by relay group self-healing is restarted to the controlled automation equipment for occurring soft fault.The present invention is simple in construction, and cost is not high, easy to install, can greatly improve operating efficiency, saves a large amount of man power and material's costs.

Description

Automation of transformation substations equipment fault judgement and self-healing system
Technical field
The present invention relates to substation equipment monitoring technology field, and in particular to a kind of automation of transformation substations equipment fault judges And self-healing system.
Background technology
With continuing to develop for power automation level, automatic technology and equipment are used widely in transformer station. Electric substation automation system is to use data acquisition, the cyber-net communication technology, passes through the function of substation secondary device The electric integrated property that merger and optimum organization are monitored, measured, automatically controlled and coordinated to substation operation operating mode in real time is certainly Dynamicization system.Automation equipment in electric substation automation system is typically provided corresponding IP address;Electric substation automation system In the automation equipment such as router, encryption equipment, electric quantity collector, station level interchanger, total control equipment running for a long time In, software crash failure or hardware device failure unavoidably occurs;Operating experience shows, wherein 90% or so failure is equal For software crash failure, it can be restarted by device power supply (DPS) and be solved.Any equipment occurs in electric substation automation system Failure can bring adverse effect to the operation of transformer station, it is then desired to the equipment fault energy in electric substation automation system It is enough to find and handle in time.
At present, the discovery of automation of transformation substations equipment fault relies primarily on manual inspection, and to automation of transformation substations equipment The exclusion of failure fully relies on manual site's defect elimination, particularly to accounting for the soft of automation of transformation substations equipment fault total amount 90% or so Deadlock, it is also desirable to artificial to carry out Failure elimination by restarting equipment to scene, although its operation is simple, however, entering Entering work of transformer substation has the program of a set of strict demand:Apply for defect elimination, make out an invoice, permit, rush towards scene, carry out safe read out, most After be operated, be related to three or four departments and coordinate jointly, the circulation of several road programs.Current mode operating efficiency is low, leads The waste of substantial amounts of human and material resources is caused, this present situation needs change badly.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is:The problem of in background technology, judges there is provided a kind of automation of transformation substations equipment fault And self-healing system, the system can be automatically judged automation of transformation substations equipment fault, in the situation of device software deadlock Under restart the equipment automatically, it is automatic in the case where device hardware is damaged to carry out alarm maintenance, so as to effectively improve power transformation Station automatic equipment fault discovery and treatment effeciency, use manpower and material resources sparingly, and ensure substation safety reliability service.
The technical scheme is that:The automation of transformation substations equipment fault judgement of the present invention and self-healing system, its structure Feature is:Including main frame and monitoring backstage;
Above-mentioned main frame is the all-in-one being made up of casing and circuit arrangement, and the circuit arrangement of main frame includes Ethernet and receives and dispatches mould Block, one-chip computer module, touch-screen, output interface module, logic controller, relay group, socket group and power module;Touch Screen and socket group are fixedly installed on casing;
Socket group includes several power outlets, and the quantity of the power outlet of socket group is set according to automation controlled in transformer station Standby quantity is determined;Relay group includes the relay of quantity identical with the power outlet of socket group;Power module and socket group Each power outlet respectively have power input and power output end;Logic controller has signal input part, communication ends, control Signal output part processed, power input and power output end;Each relay of relay group is provided with control signal input, power supply Input and power output end;
One-chip computer module is electrically connected with Ethernet transceiver module two-way signaling;Touch-screen is electrically connected with one-chip computer module two-way signaling Connect;Logic controller is electrically connected by its signal input part by output interface module with one-chip computer module signal;Logic controller Communicated by its communication ends with monitoring backstage remote interaction;The control signal input of each relay of relay group and logic control The control signal output electrical connection of device;Each relay of the power input of each power outlet of socket group respectively with relay group The power output end correspondence of device is electrically connected;The power input of power module is electrically connected with the power output end of logic controller; The power output end of power module is that one-chip computer module and touch-screen provide working power;
In use, main frame is in transformer station;The Ethernet transceiver module of host circuit device passes through the interchanger in transformer station Electrically connected with the controlled automation equipment two-way signaling in transformer station;The power output end of each power outlet of socket group and power transformation The power input electrical connection of corresponding controlled automation equipment in standing;The power input and relay group of logic controller Each relay the external transformer station of power input in AC220V power supplys.
The present invention has positive effect:(1)The automation of transformation substations equipment fault judgement of the present invention and self-healing system, its It is made up of the main frame in transformer station and long-range monitoring backstage, system architecture is simple, and cost is not high, main frame is monoblock type knot Structure, small volume is easy to bit selecting in transformer station, installs easy to connect.(2)The automation of transformation substations equipment fault of the present invention is sentenced Disconnected and self-healing system, it is provided with failure is automatic, sequential automatically and manually totally 3 kinds of power supply selfhealing modes, flexible to operation, work Good reliability.(3)The automation of transformation substations equipment fault judgement of the present invention and self-healing system, it can have automatically when in use Effect solves to account for the soft deadlock of automation of transformation substations equipment fault total amount about 90%, hardware fault can also be found in time concurrent Go out warning message, compared to manual inspection of the prior art and artificial defect elimination pattern, it is possible to increase operating efficiency more than 85%, Substantial amounts of man power and material's cost can be saved simultaneously.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic block diagram of present system, also schematically shows in figure and is handed in its station with transformer station Change planes and controlled automation equipment annexation.
Embodiment
The present invention is further detailed explanation with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
(Embodiment 1)
See Fig. 1, the automation of transformation substations equipment fault judgement of the present embodiment and self-healing system, it is mainly by main frame and monitoring backstage Composition.
Main frame is the all-in-one being made up of casing and circuit arrangement, and the circuit arrangement of main frame mainly receives and dispatches mould by Ethernet Block, one-chip computer module, touch-screen, output interface module, logic controller, relay group, socket group and power module composition, Wherein, touch-screen and socket group are fixedly installed on casing.
Socket group includes several power outlets, and the quantity of the power outlet of socket group is according to controlled automatic in transformer station The quantity for changing equipment is determined, is preferred to use 6 power outlets in the present embodiment.Relay group includes the power supply of quantity and socket group Socket number identical relay.There is power input and power supply to export respectively for each power outlet of socket group and power module End;Logic controller is provided with signal input part, communication ends, control signal output, power input and power output end;Relay Each relay of device group is provided with control signal input, power input and power output end.
One-chip computer module is electrically connected with Ethernet transceiver module two-way signaling;Touch-screen and one-chip computer module two-way signaling electricity Connection;Logic controller is electrically connected by its signal input part by output interface module with one-chip computer module signal;Logic control Device is communicated by its communication ends with monitoring backstage remote interaction;The control signal input of each relay of relay group and logic control The control signal output electrical connection of device processed;The power input of each power outlet of socket group respectively with relay group it is each after The power output end correspondence of electrical equipment is electrically connected;The power input of power module and the power output end of logic controller are electrically connected Connect;The power output end of power module is that one-chip computer module and touch-screen provide working power.
In use, main frame is in transformer station;The Ethernet transceiver module of host circuit device passes through the friendship in transformer station Change planes and electrically connected with the controlled automation equipment two-way signaling in transformer station;The power output end of each power outlet of socket group with The power input electrical connection of corresponding controlled automation equipment in transformer station;1 power outlet connects 1 controlled automation and set It is standby;In the external transformer station of power input of the power input of logic controller and each relay of relay group AC220V power supplys.
In the present embodiment, logic controller is preferred to use the logic controller of Siemens's ST30 models.
In the circuit arrangement of main frame:
Ethernet transceiver module, it is controlled automatic in one-chip computer module and transformer station for being realized via the interchanger in transformer station Change the information exchange of equipment room.
One-chip computer module, for sending sense command, carrying out breakdown judge and sending corresponding dynamic according to fault type Instruct and the information for display.In the present embodiment, the mode of one-chip computer module detection is controlled in wheel ping transformer stations The IP address of automation equipment.
Touch-screen, IP address and presentation of information for inputting controlled automation equipment in transformer station.
Output interface module, the signalling channel of information and instruction is sent for providing one-chip computer module to logic controller.
Logic controller, the logical relation for managing self-healing power supply, according to single-chip microcomputer or the action command of monitoring backstage Corresponding control relay group action is switched on or switched off the information exchange of power supply, realization and the monitoring backstage of socket group and is power supply Module provides DC24V power supplys.
Relay group, by controlling the power supply of socket group interior power socket is disconnected/logical to realize under the control of logic controller The automatic of controlled automation equipment in transformer station is restarted.
Monitoring backstage, for provide remote monitoring picture, selection controlled plant selfhealing mode, displaying scene operative scenario with And self-healing action command is remotely sent to logic controller.
The automation of transformation substations equipment fault judgement of the present embodiment and self-healing system, its method of work are as follows:
1. equipment, which is installed, starts:Main frame is arranged in transformer station, by the friendship in the Ethernet transceiver module of main frame and transformer station Change planes communication connection;Logic controller is connected with monitoring backstage telecommunication;By each power outlet of host socket group with becoming The power input electrical connection of controlled automation equipment in power station, then main frame is connected into AC220V power supplys in transformer station;Start prison Control backstage, system starts;
2. IP address is inputted:The IP address of each controlled automation equipment is inputted by the touch-screen of main frame, and is sent to single-chip microcomputer Module is stored;
3. IP address inspection:Time cycle in turn ping once each controlled automation equipment of the one-chip computer module every a setting IP address;In the present embodiment, the time cycle of setting is preferably 2 minutes;
4. breakdown judge:If one-chip computer module it is continuous 2 wheel the ping time cycles in be unable to ping lead to it is a certain it is controlled automation set Standby IP address, then one-chip computer module judges and records the controlled automation equipment to break down, and fault message is sent touched Touch screen, logic controller and monitoring backstage;Meanwhile, one-chip computer module judge controlled automation equipment that this breaks down this therefore Whether barrier is in continuous 4 second of the failure taken turns in the ping time cycles, if so, then entering step 9.;If it is not, then entering step Suddenly 5.;
5. power supply selfhealing mode is selected:Monitoring backstage selects power supply selfhealing mode by its monitoring interface, if monitoring backstage is selected Failure automatic mode, then into step 6.;If sequential automatic mode, then into step 7.;If manual mode, then enter step Suddenly 8.;
6. failure automatic mode is restarted:The information that logic controller is sent according to one-chip computer module, selectes and controls to break down The corresponding relay group of controlled automation equipment in the actuating of relay, disconnect socket group in corresponding power outlet electricity Source, so as to disconnect the power supply of the controlled automation equipment broken down and continue the power-off time interval of a setting, in power-off During, logic controller no longer responds the status information of the controlled automation equipment broken down of single-chip microcomputer transmission;It is disconnected Electric time interval is expired, the actuating of relay selected in logic controller control relay group, to the controlled automatic of deenergization Change equipment to restore electricity, realize that equipment is restarted;It is then back to step 2.;In this step, the power-off time interval of setting is preferably adopted With 5 minutes;
7. sequential automatic mode is restarted:Logic controller is arrived in the built-in default controlled automatic reboot time of automation equipment sequential Up to when, gradually acted according to each relay in setting order successively control relay group, to corresponding each controlled automation equipment according to It is secondary to restart automatically, it is then back to step 2.;
8. manual mode is restarted:Monitoring personnel utilizes monitored picture in monitoring backstage, sends manually and a certain controlled automation is set The corresponding actuating of relay in the standby instruction restarted, instruction control relay group of the logic controller according to monitoring backstage, directly The controlled automation equipment is restarted, step is then back to 2.;
9. determination hardware failure:One-chip computer module judgement is determined as failure continuous 2 times within continuous 4 wheel ping time cycles Hardware fault occurs for controlled automation equipment, and to touch-screen and monitoring backstage transmission, " IP address is * * equipment to one-chip computer module 2. generation hardware fault, row scene investigation that come in " word information warning, be then back to step.
Above example is the explanation of the embodiment to the present invention, rather than limitation of the present invention, relevant technology The technical staff in field without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can also make various conversion and change and obtain To corresponding equivalent technical scheme, therefore all equivalent technical schemes should be included into the patent protection model of the present invention Enclose.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of automation of transformation substations equipment fault judgement and self-healing system, it is characterised in that:Including main frame and monitoring backstage;
Described main frame is the all-in-one being made up of casing and circuit arrangement, and the circuit arrangement of main frame includes Ethernet and receives and dispatches mould Block, one-chip computer module, touch-screen, output interface module, logic controller, relay group, socket group and power module;Touch Screen and socket group are fixedly installed on casing;
Socket group includes several power outlets, and the quantity of the power outlet of socket group is set according to automation controlled in transformer station Standby quantity is determined;Relay group includes the relay of quantity identical with the power outlet of socket group;Power module and socket group Each power outlet respectively have power input and power output end;Logic controller has signal input part, communication ends, control Signal output part processed, power input and power output end;Each relay of relay group is provided with control signal input, power supply Input and power output end;
One-chip computer module is electrically connected with Ethernet transceiver module two-way signaling;Touch-screen is electrically connected with one-chip computer module two-way signaling Connect;Logic controller is electrically connected by its signal input part by output interface module with one-chip computer module signal;Logic controller Communicated by its communication ends with monitoring backstage remote interaction;The control signal input of each relay of relay group and logic control The control signal output electrical connection of device;Each relay of the power input of each power outlet of socket group respectively with relay group The power output end correspondence of device is electrically connected;The power input of power module is electrically connected with the power output end of logic controller; The power output end of power module is that one-chip computer module and touch-screen provide working power;
In use, main frame is in transformer station;The Ethernet transceiver module of host circuit device passes through the interchanger in transformer station Electrically connected with the controlled automation equipment two-way signaling in transformer station;The power output end of each power outlet of socket group and power transformation The power input electrical connection of corresponding controlled automation equipment in standing;The power input and relay group of logic controller Each relay the external transformer station of power input in AC220V power supplys.
CN201710160558.XA 2017-03-17 2017-03-17 Automation of transformation substations equipment fault judgement and self-healing system Pending CN107046328A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112421779A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-02-26 马鞍山佳夫尼电气科技有限公司 Substation automation equipment fault self-healing equipment
CN113452142A (en) * 2021-07-01 2021-09-28 国网河南省电力公司电力科学研究院 Remote monitoring and restarting device and method for automation equipment at station end

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201499018U (en) * 2009-08-14 2010-06-02 国网电力科学研究院武汉南瑞有限责任公司 Intelligent circuit breaker controller
CN103138400A (en) * 2013-02-22 2013-06-05 西安众恒科技有限公司 Detecting and monitoring integrated device of touch type man-machine interaction switch cabinet
CN104283312A (en) * 2014-09-28 2015-01-14 国家电网公司 Distributed automatic power supply on and off control system for fault recorder
CN206658102U (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-11-21 国网江苏省电力公司常州供电公司 A kind of automation of transformation substations equipment fault self-healing system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201499018U (en) * 2009-08-14 2010-06-02 国网电力科学研究院武汉南瑞有限责任公司 Intelligent circuit breaker controller
CN103138400A (en) * 2013-02-22 2013-06-05 西安众恒科技有限公司 Detecting and monitoring integrated device of touch type man-machine interaction switch cabinet
CN104283312A (en) * 2014-09-28 2015-01-14 国家电网公司 Distributed automatic power supply on and off control system for fault recorder
CN206658102U (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-11-21 国网江苏省电力公司常州供电公司 A kind of automation of transformation substations equipment fault self-healing system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112421779A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-02-26 马鞍山佳夫尼电气科技有限公司 Substation automation equipment fault self-healing equipment
CN112421779B (en) * 2020-11-11 2023-04-07 马鞍山佳夫尼电气科技有限公司 Substation automation equipment fault self-healing equipment
CN113452142A (en) * 2021-07-01 2021-09-28 国网河南省电力公司电力科学研究院 Remote monitoring and restarting device and method for automation equipment at station end
CN113452142B (en) * 2021-07-01 2024-01-23 国网河南省电力公司电力科学研究院 Remote monitoring and restarting device and method for automatic equipment at station end

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Application publication date: 20170815