CN107042046B - Air flow distribution device of electric bag dust collector - Google Patents
Air flow distribution device of electric bag dust collector Download PDFInfo
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- CN107042046B CN107042046B CN201710070158.XA CN201710070158A CN107042046B CN 107042046 B CN107042046 B CN 107042046B CN 201710070158 A CN201710070158 A CN 201710070158A CN 107042046 B CN107042046 B CN 107042046B
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- distribution plate
- air flow
- distribution
- plate
- flow holes
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001039 duplex stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- RKTYLMNFRDHKIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper;5,10,15,20-tetraphenylporphyrin-22,24-diide Chemical compound [Cu+2].C1=CC(C(=C2C=CC([N-]2)=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC(N=2)=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C2=CC=C3[N-]2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=NC1=C3C1=CC=CC=C1 RKTYLMNFRDHKIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/0039—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with flow guiding by feed or discharge devices
- B01D46/0041—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with flow guiding by feed or discharge devices for feeding
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an airflow distribution device of an electric bag dust collector, which comprises a shell, a first distribution plate, a second distribution plate and a third distribution plate, wherein the first distribution plate, the second distribution plate and the third distribution plate are sequentially distributed in the shell of a reducer from outside to inside, the upper panels of the first distribution plate and the second distribution plate form 90 degrees with the upper panel of the shell, the lower panels of the first distribution plate and the second distribution plate form 90 degrees with the lower panel of the shell, the third distribution plate is in a spherical shape, the opening ratios of airflow holes on the first distribution plate, the second distribution plate and the third distribution plate are respectively 40%, 60% and 80%, and the airflow holes on the first distribution plate, the second distribution plate and the third distribution plate are respectively in a pentagonal star shape, a tetragonal star shape and a triangular star shape. The device ensures that the air flow is uniformly dispersed and distributed by adjusting the flow speed of the inlet air flow in the reducer pipe, improves the purification efficiency and reduces the equipment failure rate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of dust removal, in particular to an air flow distribution device of an electric bag dust collector.
Background
At present, the most widely used equipment for purifying and recycling smoke dust discharged by enterprises such as steel, cement, chemical industry, electric power and the like is an electric bag dust collector. The high-speed dust-containing flue gas is generally introduced into the electric bag dust collector through a flue and is transited to a working chamber through reducing pipes with different calibers at two ends, and as the ratio of the calibers and the areas at the two ends of the reducing pipes is 5-9 times, the pipe length is only 3m, and the opening angle is as high as 60-70 degrees, if necessary measures are not taken in the reducing pipes, uneven air flow distribution can be caused, and the purification efficiency of the electric bag composite dust collector is reduced.
In order to avoid uneven air flow distribution, an air flow distribution plate is arranged in the reducer pipe, and the structural form of the air flow distribution plate is mainly a porous type, a grid type, a vertical deflection plate, a zigzag type, an X-shaped plate and a vertical folding plate. The porous plates are uniformly distributed and mainly applied to the air inlet reducing pipes of central air inlet, and the air flow distribution plate is usually provided with a plurality of air flow holes with the same size. However, in the actual use process, especially in the case of irregular central inlet pipelines, the current equalizing effect is very poor, so that local cathode and anode dust collection is not carried out in the electric dust removing area, and the damage rate of the filter bag is high due to too high local flow rate in the cloth bag dust removing area.
How to design an airflow distribution device capable of making airflow distribution uniform is a problem to be solved currently.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a high-efficiency combined dust remover which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an airflow distribution device of electric bag dust remover, includes casing, first distribution board, second distribution board, third distribution board are arranged in the casing of reducing pipe from outside to inside in proper order, the top panel of first distribution board and second distribution board becomes 90 with the top panel of casing, the bottom panel of first distribution board and second distribution board becomes 90 with the bottom panel of casing, the shape of third distribution board is spherical, the aperture ratio of air current hole on the first distribution board is 40%, the aperture ratio of air current hole on the second distribution board is 60%, the aperture ratio of air current hole on the third distribution board is 80%, the air current hole shape on the first distribution board is the five-pointed star, the air current hole on the second distribution board is the three-pointed star, the air current hole on the third distribution board is the three-pointed star, the air current hole on the first distribution board is the four corners of the second distribution board is crisscross distribution, the air current hole on the second distribution board is the third distribution board is the crisscross distribution board, the air current hole on the third distribution board is the steel distribution board, the wear-resisting material of the third distribution board is 2205.
Further, the aperture size of the air flow holes on the first distribution plate is the largest, the aperture size of the air flow holes on the second distribution plate is the second, and the aperture size of the air flow holes on the third distribution plate is the smallest.
Further, the air flow holes of the first distribution plate and the air surface are provided with air guide grooves.
Further, the second distribution plate is provided with an air guide groove at the air flow hole of the air surface.
Further, the air flow holes of the air surface of the third distribution plate are provided with air guide grooves.
Further, the air guide grooves of the first distribution plate and the first distribution plate are in a vertical structure.
Further, the air guide grooves of the second distribution plate and the second distribution plate are in a vertical structure.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the airflow distribution device of the electric bag dust collector, through adjusting the flow velocity of inlet airflow in the reducer, the airflow is uniformly diffused and distributed, the purification efficiency is improved, and the equipment failure rate is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is one of the partial structural schematic diagrams of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a second partial schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a third partial schematic view of the present invention;
1-housing in reference numerals; 2-a first distribution plate; 21-diversion trenches of the first distribution plate; 22-pentagram-shaped airflow holes; 3-a second distribution plate; 31-diversion trenches of the second distribution plate; 32-quadrangle star-shaped airflow holes; 4-a third distribution plate; 41-diversion trenches of a third distribution plate; 42-triangular star shaped airflow aperture.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an air current distribution device of electric bag dust remover, includes casing 1, first distribution board 2, second distribution board 3, third distribution board 4 are arranged in the casing 1 of reducing pipe from outside to inside in proper order, the top surface board of first distribution board 2 and second distribution board 3 becomes 90 with the top surface board of casing 1, the bottom surface board of first distribution board 2 and second distribution board 3 becomes 90 with the bottom surface board of casing 1, the shape of third distribution board 4 is spherical, the aperture ratio of air current hole 22 on the first distribution board 2 is 40%, the aperture ratio of air current hole 32 on the second distribution board 3 is 60%, the aperture ratio of air current hole 42 on the third distribution board 4 is 80%, the air current hole 22 shape on the first distribution board 2 is five-pointed star, air current hole 32 on the second distribution board 3 is four corners star, air current 42 on the third distribution board 4 is triangular, the air current hole 22 on the third distribution board 4 is three-pointed air current board 2, the third distribution board is the cross-phase plate 2202, the air current hole is the third distribution board is 2202, the two-phase plate is the wear-resistant plate 2202, the wear-resistant plate is the two-resistant plate material of air current plate 2204, the two-phase plate has the air current hole 2, the two-resistant plate 2204 is 4.
Further, the aperture size of the air flow holes 22 on the first distribution plate 2 is the largest, the aperture size of the air flow holes 32 on the second distribution plate 3 is the next smallest, and the aperture size of the air flow holes 42 on the third distribution plate 4 is the smallest.
Further, the air flow holes 22 of the air surface of the first distribution plate 2 are provided with air guide grooves 21 for guiding the dust-containing flue gas to be uniformly distributed.
Further, the second distribution plate 3 is provided with air guiding grooves 31 at the air flow holes 32 of the air surface to guide the dust-containing flue gas to be uniformly distributed.
Further, the third distribution plate 4 is provided with air guiding grooves 41 at the air flow holes 42 of the air surface to guide the dust-containing flue gas to be uniformly distributed.
Further, the air guiding grooves 21 of the first distributing plate 2 are in a vertical structure with the first distributing plate 2.
Further, the air guiding grooves 21 of the second distributing plate 3 are in a vertical structure with the second distributing plate 3.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (1)
1. The air flow distribution device of the electric bag dust collector comprises a shell (1), a first distribution plate (2), a second distribution plate (3) and a third distribution plate (4), wherein the first distribution plate (2), the second distribution plate (3) and the third distribution plate (4) are sequentially distributed in the shell (1) of a reducer pipe from outside to inside, the opening ratio of an air flow hole (22) on the first distribution plate (2) is 40%, the opening ratio of an air flow hole (32) on the second distribution plate (3) is 60%, the opening ratio of an air flow hole (42) on the third distribution plate (4) is 80%, the shape of the air flow hole (22) on the first distribution plate (2) is in a pentagonal star shape, the air flow holes (32) on the second distribution plate (3) are in a quadrangle star shape, the air flow holes (42) on the third distribution plate (4) are in a triangle star shape, the air flow holes (22) of the first distribution plate (2) and the air flow holes (32) of the second distribution plate (3) are in staggered distribution, the air flow holes (32) of the second distribution plate (3) and the air flow holes (42) of the third distribution plate (4) are in staggered distribution, the materials of the first distribution plate (2), the second distribution plate (3) and the third distribution plate (4) are duplex stainless steel 2205 sprayed with a wear-resistant coating, the first distributing plate (2) is equipped with wind guiding groove (21) by airflow hole (22) department of windward, and the guide dust-laden flue gas evenly distributed, second distributing plate (3) are equipped with wind guiding groove (31) by airflow hole (32) department of windward, and guide dust-laden flue gas evenly distributed, third distributing plate (4) are equipped with wind guiding groove (41) by airflow hole (42) department of windward, guide dust-laden flue gas evenly distributed, wind guiding groove (21) and first distributing plate (2) of first distributing plate (2) become vertical structure, wind guiding groove (21) and second distributing plate (3) of second distributing plate (3) become vertical structure, its characterized in that: the upper panels of the first distribution plate (2) and the second distribution plate (3) form 90 degrees with the upper panel of the shell (1), the lower panels of the first distribution plate (2) and the second distribution plate (3) form 90 degrees with the lower panel of the shell (1), and the shape of the third distribution plate (4) is spherical;
the aperture size of the air flow holes (22) on the first distribution plate (2) is maximum, the aperture size of the air flow holes (32) on the second distribution plate (3) is second, and the aperture size of the air flow holes (42) on the third distribution plate (4) is minimum.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710070158.XA CN107042046B (en) | 2017-02-09 | 2017-02-09 | Air flow distribution device of electric bag dust collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201710070158.XA CN107042046B (en) | 2017-02-09 | 2017-02-09 | Air flow distribution device of electric bag dust collector |
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CN107042046A CN107042046A (en) | 2017-08-15 |
CN107042046B true CN107042046B (en) | 2024-04-05 |
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CN201710070158.XA Active CN107042046B (en) | 2017-02-09 | 2017-02-09 | Air flow distribution device of electric bag dust collector |
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Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110038725B (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2024-03-01 | 解标 | W-shaped purifying device |
CN113648730A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-11-16 | 成都易态科技有限公司 | Air inlet channel of filter, filter and dust removal method |
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SU1267143A1 (en) * | 1985-05-07 | 1986-10-30 | Восточно-Сибирский технологический институт | Device for heat treatment of loose materials in fluidized bed |
JP2001232235A (en) * | 2000-02-25 | 2001-08-28 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Electric dust collector |
CN102061352A (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2011-05-18 | 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 | Air flow distribution plate at inlet of electrostatic dust collector |
CN202438412U (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2012-09-19 | 福建龙净环保股份有限公司 | Uniformly distributing optimizing device of horn air flow at inlet of electric dust remover |
CN103084032A (en) * | 2013-02-01 | 2013-05-08 | 广东电网公司电力科学研究院 | Novel electric-bag composite deduster air-flow distribution composite device |
CN203525871U (en) * | 2013-11-05 | 2014-04-09 | 金华华东环保设备有限公司 | Airflow distribution uniformizing device for electrostatic precipitator |
CN204799031U (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2015-11-25 | 金华安可环保科技有限公司 | Galvanized sheet downflow type deduster of filter cylinder |
CN205055818U (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2016-03-02 | 张仲伟 | Adsorption desulfurization and denitration device |
CN105597655A (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2016-05-25 | 北京化工大学 | Gas distribution device |
CN205288692U (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-06-08 | 中国电力工程顾问集团中南电力设计院有限公司 | Dust remover smoke box air flow distribution device that admits air |
CN205627893U (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-10-12 | 内蒙古荣信化工有限公司 | Methyl alcohol is converter top of tower distributor in advance |
CN106040109A (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2016-10-26 | 茂名重力石化机械制造有限公司 | Gas flow distribution plate and reactor with same |
CN106076021A (en) * | 2016-08-13 | 2016-11-09 | 天津万亚通科技有限公司 | Airflow distribution device in large-scale air flow duct system |
CN206499993U (en) * | 2017-02-09 | 2017-09-19 | 河北宏达环境工程有限公司 | A kind of airflow distribution device of electrostatic fabric filter |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US6692552B2 (en) * | 2001-03-20 | 2004-02-17 | Stone & Webster Process Technology, Inc. | Riser termination device |
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2017
- 2017-02-09 CN CN201710070158.XA patent/CN107042046B/en active Active
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SU1267143A1 (en) * | 1985-05-07 | 1986-10-30 | Восточно-Сибирский технологический институт | Device for heat treatment of loose materials in fluidized bed |
JP2001232235A (en) * | 2000-02-25 | 2001-08-28 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Electric dust collector |
CN102061352A (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2011-05-18 | 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 | Air flow distribution plate at inlet of electrostatic dust collector |
CN202438412U (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2012-09-19 | 福建龙净环保股份有限公司 | Uniformly distributing optimizing device of horn air flow at inlet of electric dust remover |
CN103084032A (en) * | 2013-02-01 | 2013-05-08 | 广东电网公司电力科学研究院 | Novel electric-bag composite deduster air-flow distribution composite device |
CN203525871U (en) * | 2013-11-05 | 2014-04-09 | 金华华东环保设备有限公司 | Airflow distribution uniformizing device for electrostatic precipitator |
CN204799031U (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2015-11-25 | 金华安可环保科技有限公司 | Galvanized sheet downflow type deduster of filter cylinder |
CN205055818U (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2016-03-02 | 张仲伟 | Adsorption desulfurization and denitration device |
CN205288692U (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-06-08 | 中国电力工程顾问集团中南电力设计院有限公司 | Dust remover smoke box air flow distribution device that admits air |
CN105597655A (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2016-05-25 | 北京化工大学 | Gas distribution device |
CN205627893U (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-10-12 | 内蒙古荣信化工有限公司 | Methyl alcohol is converter top of tower distributor in advance |
CN106040109A (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2016-10-26 | 茂名重力石化机械制造有限公司 | Gas flow distribution plate and reactor with same |
CN106076021A (en) * | 2016-08-13 | 2016-11-09 | 天津万亚通科技有限公司 | Airflow distribution device in large-scale air flow duct system |
CN206499993U (en) * | 2017-02-09 | 2017-09-19 | 河北宏达环境工程有限公司 | A kind of airflow distribution device of electrostatic fabric filter |
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