The content of the invention
The invention provides one kind travelling power conversion plug extension, with least one in solving the above problems.
According to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of travelling power conversion plug extension, including at least two different sizes
Plug, and accommodate plug shell;The external chute of open at one end is provided with shell vertically;Plug is provided with shell
Portion extends to the operation pin of outside;Plug is moved back and forth along external chute between active position and inoperative position;Shell is relative to slotting
Head is rotated.
The plug of the different size of setting at least two of the travelling power conversion plug extension of the present invention, is easy to people in different rule
Power taking on the socket of lattice.Rotational shell, makes the position of the operation pin for the plug that the position alignment of external chute needs to use, pulls behaviour
Operation pin is moved along external chute as pin, drive plug to be moved to active position, the inserted link of plug is stretched from shell.When one
When the inserted link of plug is stretched, the inserted link of other plugs is kept off in inoperative position by shell, is allowed to stretch out, both just
In using, security is also higher." active position " refers to that plug may be inserted into the position of the socket of adaptation, and " inoperative position " refers to
Plug withdraws the position in shell completely.
In some embodiments, provided with the inner casing for accommodating plug in shell of the invention;Vertically provided with interior on inner casing
Chute, plug is moved back and forth along internal chute in live end and invalid end;Live end and the width at invalid end are more than in internal chute
The width of section;Operation pin extends to outside through internal chute by inner housing inner, and operation pin is connected by elastomeric element with plug;Behaviour
Make pin rear portion and be sequentially provided with neck and stopper, the width of neck is less than the width in internal chute stage casing, and the width of stopper is more than interior cunning
The width in groove stage casing and less than the width at live end and invalid end.When the position for the plug that the position alignment of chute is needed to use,
Inward by operation pin, operate the stopper of pin to depart from the invalid end of internal chute, then live end is sold into operation along internal chute and pull, make
Plug is moved to active position.Operation pin is unclamped, because operation pin is to be connected by elastomeric element with plug, in elastomeric element
In the presence of, operation pin is pushed up outward.Because live end and the width at invalid end are more than the stage casing of internal chute, the stopper of pin is operated
It is stuck in the live end of internal chute.This set makes plug when no external force is acted on operation pin, can be stably positioned in effectively
Position or inoperative position, it is ensured that Electrical Safety.
In some embodiments, present invention additionally comprises the positioning element with being connected by elastomeric element with inner casing, shell
Inner surface be provided with multiple locating slots for being adapted to the location and shape of positioning element.Positioning element and locating slot is set to make
Shell goes to suitable position as early as possible during rotation, or even light is assured that external chute and some plug with feel
Relative position.
In some embodiments, plug of the invention is provided with the live wire movable contact spring that is electrically connected with live wire inserted link and with zero
The zero line movable contact spring of line inserted link electrical connection;When plug is in active position, the fire of live wire movable contact spring and external electrical appliance socket
Line feeler is electrically connected, and zero line movable contact spring is electrically connected with the zero line feeler of external electrical appliance socket.This set makes plug there was only place
When active position, just the feeler with external electrical appliance socket is electrically connected, it is ensured that Electrical Safety.
In some embodiments, plug of the invention includes English mark plug, American Standard plug, the Europe superscript plug that ring-type is set
Plug is marked with Australia, English mark plug is oppositely arranged with Europe superscript plug, American Standard plug and Australia's mark plug are oppositely arranged.
In some embodiments, present invention additionally comprises the circuit board being fixedly connected with inner casing, circuit board is provided with live wire
Sheet metal and zero line sheet metal;Live wire movable contact spring on plug passes through live wire sheet metal and the live wire feeler of external electrical appliance socket
Zero line movable contact spring on electrical connection, plug is electrically connected by zero line sheet metal with the zero line feeler of external electrical appliance socket.It is this
Setting can make the internal structure of conversion socket compacter, it is to avoid electric wire is impeded.
In some embodiments, circuit board of the invention is provided with the live wire fixed touching plate electrically connected with live wire sheet metal,
And the zero line fixed touching plate electrically connected with zero line sheet metal;When socket is located at active position, live wire movable contact spring and live wire fixed touching plate
Contact, zero line movable contact spring is contacted with zero line fixed touching plate.This set can make the internal structure of conversion socket compacter, it is to avoid
Electric wire is impeded.
In some embodiments, live wire sheet metal of the invention and zero line sheet metal are arranged in a crossed manner.This set can be with
Make the internal structure of conversion socket compacter, it is to avoid electric wire is impeded.
In some embodiments, plug of the invention includes English mark plug, American Standard plug, the Europe superscript plug that ring-type is set
Plug is marked with Australia, Australia's mark plug is oppositely arranged with Europe superscript plug, and American Standard plug and English mark plug are oppositely arranged;Plug includes fire
Line inserted link, zero line inserted link and ground wire inserted link;The ground wire movable contact spring electrically connected with ground wire inserted link is additionally provided with plug;When plug is in
During active position, ground wire movable contact spring is electrically connected with the ground wire feeler of external electrical appliance socket.This set only has plug to be in
During active position, just the feeler with external electrical appliance socket is electrically connected, it is ensured that Electrical Safety.
In some embodiments, present invention additionally comprises the live wire sheet metal being fixedly connected with inner casing, zero line sheet metal and
Ground wire sheet metal;Live wire movable contact spring on plug is electrically connected by live wire sheet metal with the live wire feeler of external electrical appliance socket,
Zero line movable contact spring on plug is electrically connected by the zero line sheet metal with the zero line feeler of external electrical appliance socket, on plug
Ground wire movable contact spring is electrically connected by ground wire sheet metal with the ground wire feeler of external electrical appliance socket.This set can make conversion plug
The internal structure of seat is compacter, it is to avoid electric wire is impeded.
Embodiment
The invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 7 schematically shows the travelling power conversion plug extension according to one embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 7, the travelling power conversion plug extension is integrally in cylindrical, including four plug (English mark plugs
41st, American Standard plug 42, Europe superscript plug 43 and Australia's mark plug 44), and accommodate the shell 10 of plug.
The axially disposed external chute 11 for having an open at one end on the overall cylindrical shape of shell 10, shell 10.Each
It is both provided with extending to the operation pin 60 of outside on plug inside shell 10.Plug can along external chute 11 in active position and
Moved back and forth between inoperative position.Shell 10 is rotated relative to plug.Active position is being electrically connected with external power supply for plug
Position, inoperative position is the position inside plug retraction shell 10.
Rotational shell 10, makes the position of the operation pin 60 for the plug that the position alignment of external chute 11 needs to use, pulls behaviour
Making pin 60 makes operation pin 60 be moved along external chute 11, drives plug to be moved to active position, the inserted link of plug is stretched from shell.
When the inserted link of a plug stretches out shell 10, other plugs are kept off in inoperative position by the lateral edge of shell 10, are made
Inserted link cannot stretch out, and so both be easy to use, and security is also higher.
The inner casing 20 for accommodating plug is additionally provided with shell 10.It is axially disposed on inner casing 20 to have internal chute 23.Each
Plug is both provided with corresponding internal chute 23, and the length of internal chute 23 can be set according to the stroke of corresponding plug.Plug can
To be moved back and forth along corresponding internal chute 23 between live end 231 and invalid end 232.The live end 231 of internal chute 23 and invalid
The width at end 232 is more than the width in the stage casing of internal chute 23.Operation pin 60 extends to outer through internal chute 23 inside inner casing 20
Portion, operation pin 60 is connected by elastomeric element (not shown) with plug;Operation pin 60 rear portion is sequentially provided with neck 61 and stopper 62,
The width of neck 61 is less than the width in the stage casing of internal chute 23, and the width of stopper 62, which is more than the width in the stage casing of internal chute 23 and is less than, to be had
Imitate the width at end 231 and invalid end 232.
As shown in fig. 6, the position of the operation pin 60 of the plug needed to use when the position alignment of external chute 11, is pressed inward
Pin 60 is operated, the stopper 60 of operation pin 60 departs from the invalid end 232 of internal chute 23, then will operate pin 60 toward effectively along internal chute 23
End 231 is pulled, and plug is moved to active position.Operation pin 60 is unclamped, because operation pin 60 is by elastomeric element and plug
Connection, in the presence of elastomeric element, operation pin 60 is pushed up outward.Because the width of live end 231 and invalid end 232 is more than
The stage casing of internal chute 23, the stopper 62 of operation pin 60 is stuck in the live end of internal chute 23.This set makes plug in no external force
When acting on operation pin 60, active position or inoperative position can be stably positioned in, it is ensured that Electrical Safety.
The positioning element 50 being connected by elastomeric element (not shown) with inner casing 20, shell 10 are also provided with inner casing 20
Inner surface be provided with multiple locating slots 12 for being adapted to the location and shape of positioning element 50, the quantity of locating slot 12 can basis
The quantity of plug is determined.When positioning element 50 is contacted with some locating slot 12, external chute 11 is placed exactly in some plug
Operation pin 60 position, in rotation case 10, the position of external chute 11 can be readily determined, in addition light with feel just
The relative position for the plug that external chute 11 is used with some needs can be determined.Elastomeric element can be spring, shell fragment, cylinder
Deng.
In the present embodiment, inner casing 20 is set for two sections, including upper inner casing 21 and lower inner casing 22.The bottom surface of upper inner casing 21 is set
It is equipped with the inserted link through hole 24 that the inserted link for plug passes through, the location and shape of inserted link through hole 24 can be according to the position of the inserted link of plug
Put and set with shape.In other embodiments, inner casing 20 can also be integrally formed.
The live wire movable contact spring 91 that is electrically connected with live wire inserted link is provided with each plug and is electrically connected with zero line inserted link
Zero line movable contact spring 92.When plug is in active position, the live wire feeler of live wire movable contact spring 91 and external electrical appliance socket is electrically connected
Connect, zero line movable contact spring 92 is electrically connected with the zero line feeler of external electrical appliance socket.When plug is in inoperative position, live wire is dynamic to be touched
Piece 91 is not contacted with the live wire feeler of external electrical appliance socket, and the zero line feeler of zero line movable contact spring 92 and external electrical appliance socket is not
Contact.
In the present embodiment, there is provided English mark plug 41, American Standard plug 42, Europe superscript plug 43 and Australia's mark plug 44, this four
The position of individual plug is annular in shape, as shown in Figure 4.English mark plug 41 is oppositely arranged with Europe superscript plug 43, American Standard plug 42 and Australia's mark
Plug 44 is oppositely arranged.
Through hole 80 is both provided with each plug, the branch being adapted to through hole 80 is provided with along plug moving direction in inner casing 20
Post 81, pillar 81 passes through through hole 80.When pull operation pin 60 moved along external chute 11 when, through hole 80 is moved along pillar 81 simultaneously,
It ensure that the steady of plug movement.
American Standard plug 42 and Australia's mark plug 44 are set for nearly triangular prism shape.The volume ratio of English mark plug 41 is larger, by English mark
Plug 41 is set to nearly T-shaped post, both ensure that the integrality of English mark plug 41, also to the American Standard plug 42 of both sides and Australia's mark plug
44 reserve position to set through hole 80.Europe superscript plug 43 is set for oval column, in American Standard plug 42 and the folder of English mark plug 41
Some positions are reserved at seam to supply to add a protuberance on Europe superscript plug 43 to set through hole 80.Set by above-mentioned ingenious ground structure
Meter, is provided with the plug of this four different sizes in a smaller space.
This set can utilize limited space well.In other embodiments, two can also be arranged as required to
Individual or three different sizes plug etc..
As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 5 and Fig. 7, it is also provided with fixing company with inner casing 20 at the position of the upper surface inside inner casing 20
The circuit board 30 connect, circuit board 30 is provided with live wire sheet metal 311 and zero line sheet metal 321, and circuit board 30 is provided with and live wire
The live wire fixed touching plate 31 that sheet metal 311 is electrically connected, and the zero line fixed touching plate 32 electrically connected with zero line sheet metal 321.Work as plug
During positioned at active position, the live wire movable contact spring 91 on plug is contacted with live wire fixed touching plate 31, by live wire sheet metal 311 with it is external
The live wire feeler electrical connection of electrical appliance socket 90;Zero line movable contact spring 92 on plug is contacted with zero line fixed touching plate 32, passes through zero line
Sheet metal 321 is electrically connected with the zero line feeler of external electrical appliance socket 90.
In the present embodiment, all in the form of sheets, live wire fixed touching plate 31, zero line are touched surely for live wire movable contact spring 91, zero line movable contact spring 92
Piece 32 is in O shapes, flexible.When plug is located at active position, live wire movable contact spring 91 on plug is outer with live wire fixed touching plate 31
Surface is contacted, and is electrically connected by live wire sheet metal 311 with the live wire feeler of external electrical appliance socket 90;Zero line on plug is dynamic tactile
Piece 92 is contacted with the outer surface of zero line fixed touching plate 32, passes through zero line sheet metal 321 and the zero line feeler of external electrical appliance socket 90
Electrical connection.In other embodiments, live wire movable contact spring 91, zero line movable contact spring 9, and live wire fixed touching plate 31, zero line fixed touching plate 32
Shape it can also be provided that other shapes.
As shown in fig. 7, in order to coordinate English mark plug 41, American Standard plug 42, Europe superscript plug 43 and Australia to mark the position of plug 44
Set, the live wire sheet metal 311 and zero line sheet metal 321 on circuit board 30 are arranged in a crossed manner, between do not electrically connect.Adjacent two
The live wire movable contact spring 91 of individual plug is close, and the zero line movable contact spring 92 of two adjacent plugs is close.
When English mark plug 41 are needed to use, the external chute 11 of shell 10 is rotated to the operation pin of English mark plug 41
60 position, operation pin 60 is pressed inward, and the stopper 60 of operation pin 60 departs from the invalid end 232 of the internal chute 23 of inner casing 20,
Along internal chute 23 pin 60 will be operated to be pulled toward live end 231 again, plug is moved to active position, the inserted link of the plug is from correspondingly
Inserted link through hole 24 stretch out.Operation pin 60 is unclamped, because operation pin 60 is to be connected by elastomeric element with plug, in elastic portion
In the presence of part, operation pin 60 is pushed up outward.Because live end 231 and the width at invalid end 232 are more than the stage casing of internal chute 23,
The stopper 62 of operation pin 60 is stuck in the live end of internal chute 23, the inserted link of the English mark plug 41 can be inserted into English mark external power supply
Socket power taking.Other plugs are kept off in inoperative position by shell 10, inserted link is stretched out, are so both easy to use, peace
Full property is also higher.Conversely, the inserted link of the plug can be withdrawn inside shell 10 and inner casing 20.
As shown in Fig. 2 be also provided with multigroup different size on socket with live wire sheet metal 311 and zero line sheet metal 321
The electrical appliance jack 90 and USB charging devices of connection.Electrical appliance jack 90 is in the other end of socket, and USB charging jacks 70 set
In the side of socket.
Fig. 8~Figure 10 schematically shows the travelling power conversion plug extension according to another embodiment of the invention
Internal structure.
The shell 10 of the present embodiment, inner casing 20, operation pin 60, and the grade of positioning element 50 setting and upper one embodiment
It is essentially identical, it is not repeated herein.The internal structure of the present embodiment and upper one embodiment are different.
As shown in Fig. 8~Figure 10, in the present embodiment, there is provided English mark plug 41, American Standard plug 42, the and of Europe superscript plug 43
Plug 44 is marked by Australia, and the position of this four plugs is annular in shape.Live wire inserted link, zero line inserted link and ground are respectively arranged with this four plugs
Line inserted link.
Australia's mark plug 44 is oppositely arranged with Europe superscript plug 43, and American Standard plug 42 and English mark plug 41 are oppositely arranged.
As shown in figure 9, American Standard plug 42 and Australia's mark plug 44 can be set for nearly triangular prism shape.The volume of English mark plug 41
Than larger, English mark plug 41 can be set to nearly T-shaped post, both ensure that the integrality of English mark plug 41, also the Australia to both sides
Mark plug 44 reserves position to set ground wire inserted link.Europe superscript plug 43 is set for oval column.
The live wire movable contact spring 91 electrically connected respectively with live wire inserted link on this four plugs and electrically connected with zero line inserted link zero
Line movable contact spring 92, is also respectively provided with the ground wire movable contact spring 93 electrically connected with ground wire inserted link.
Europe superscript plug 43 is set for oval column, and some positions are reserved in the crevice place of American Standard plug 42 and English mark plug 41
For Europe superscript plug 43 plus a protuberance, live wire movable contact spring 91, zero line movable contact spring 92 and ground wire movable contact spring 93 are set.Other three
Live wire movable contact spring 91, zero line movable contact spring 92 and the ground wire movable contact spring 93 of plug are all disposed within body.
Dexterously designed by above-mentioned, this four are provided with a smaller space has live wire inserted link, zero respectively
The plug of line inserted link and ground wire inserted link.
When plug is in active position, live wire movable contact spring 91 is electrically connected with the live wire feeler of external electrical appliance socket, and zero
Line movable contact spring 92 is electrically connected with the zero line feeler of external electrical appliance socket, the ground wire of ground wire movable contact spring 93 and external electrical appliance socket
Feeler is electrically connected.
When plug is in inoperative position, the live wire feeler of live wire movable contact spring 91 and external electrical appliance socket is not connected to, and zero
The zero line feeler of line movable contact spring 92 and external electrical appliance socket is not connected to, the ground wire of ground wire movable contact spring 93 and external electrical appliance socket
Feeler is not connected to.
Upper surface location inside inner casing 20 is also provided with live wire sheet metal 311, the zero line being fixedly connected with inner casing 20
Sheet metal 321 and ground wire sheet metal 331.As shown in figure 8, being provided with four live wire fixed touching plates 31, zero line on live wire sheet metal 311
It is provided with sheet metal 321 on four zero line fixed touching plates 32, ground wire sheet metal 331 and is provided with four ground wire fixed touching plates 33.Live wire
The position of fixed touching plate 31, zero line fixed touching plate 32 and ground wire fixed touching plate 33 is according to corresponding live wire movable contact spring 91, zero line movable contact spring 92
Set with the position of ground wire movable contact spring 93.
In the present embodiment, all in the form of sheets, live wire is touched surely for live wire movable contact spring 91, zero line movable contact spring 92 and ground wire movable contact spring 93
Piece 31, zero line fixed touching plate 32 and ground wire fixed touching plate 33 take the shape of the letter U, and are open towards live wire movable contact spring 91, zero line movable contact spring 92 and ground wire
Movable contact spring 93.In other embodiments, live wire movable contact spring 91, zero line movable contact spring 92 and ground wire movable contact spring 93, and line fixed touching plate
31st, the shape of zero line fixed touching plate 32 and ground wire fixed touching plate 33 is it can also be provided that other shapes.
When plug is located at active position, the insertion live wire of live wire movable contact spring 91 fixed touching plate 31 on plug is touched surely with live wire
Piece 31 is contacted, and is electrically connected by live wire sheet metal 311 with the live wire feeler of external electrical appliance socket 90;Zero line on plug is dynamic tactile
Piece 92 is contacted with zero line fixed touching plate 32, is electrically connected by zero line sheet metal 321 with the zero line feeler of external electrical appliance socket 90;Insert
Ground wire movable contact spring 93 on head is contacted with ground wire fixed touching plate 33, passes through ground wire sheet metal 331 and the ground of external electrical appliance socket 90
Line feeler is electrically connected.
Fuse 45 is additionally provided with live wire sheet metal 311.Plug is marked in American Standard plug 42 and Australia in the position of fuse 45
Between 44.
Projection 46 is provided with each plug, the corresponding position in inner casing 20 is also provided with slideway (not depending on going out),
Moved for projection 46.Projection 46 and corresponding slideway are set, plug movement can be made stable, reliable.
Also be also provided with multigroup different size on socket with live wire sheet metal 311, zero line sheet metal 321 and ground wire metal
Electrical appliance jack 90 and USB charging devices that piece 331 is connected.Electrical appliance jack 90 is in the other end of socket, USB charging jacks 70
It is arranged on the side of socket.
The occupation mode of plug in the present embodiment is identical with upper one embodiment.
Above-described is only some embodiments of the present invention.For the person of ordinary skill of the art, not
On the premise of departing from the invention design, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the protection model of the present invention
Enclose.