CN107036088A - Gutter oil itself heat atomization cleaning burner - Google Patents

Gutter oil itself heat atomization cleaning burner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107036088A
CN107036088A CN201710288776.1A CN201710288776A CN107036088A CN 107036088 A CN107036088 A CN 107036088A CN 201710288776 A CN201710288776 A CN 201710288776A CN 107036088 A CN107036088 A CN 107036088A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
combustion chamber
tray
air
chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710288776.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
俞正平
王恩禄
尹圣浣
李京浩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Foshan City Tak Machinery Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Foshan City Tak Machinery Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Foshan City Tak Machinery Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Foshan City Tak Machinery Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710288776.1A priority Critical patent/CN107036088A/en
Publication of CN107036088A publication Critical patent/CN107036088A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D11/00Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space
    • F23D11/10Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space the spraying being induced by a gaseous medium, e.g. water vapour
    • F23D11/12Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space the spraying being induced by a gaseous medium, e.g. water vapour characterised by the shape or arrangement of the outlets from the nozzle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D11/00Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space
    • F23D11/36Details, e.g. burner cooling means, noise reduction means
    • F23D11/40Mixing tubes or chambers; Burner heads
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G7/00Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
    • F23G7/05Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste oils
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2209/00Specific waste
    • F23G2209/10Liquid waste
    • F23G2209/102Waste oil

Abstract

The present invention discloses in a kind of gutter oil itself heat atomization cleaning burner, including combuster, the combustion chamber and is provided with combustion chamber, is looped around the air chamber of the combustion chamber periphery, and the cavity wall of the combustion chamber offers the stomata connected with air chamber;Flame hole provided with outwards conveying heat at the top of the combustion chamber, the combustion chamber inner bottom part has one to store oil tray, store and be formed with burning zone above oil tray, itself hot atomizing layer is formed between the lower section of burning zone and the top for storing oil tray, oil plant can be delivered up provided with petroleum pipeline from bottom oil tank by storing oil tray bottom center.By being ignited to the oil plant igniting for storing oil tray, in combustion chamber lubricator burning produce thermal energy radiation to storage oil tray oil meter face, in combustion chamber under the collective effect of heat recycling, the persistently overheating not stopping pregnancy heat atomization oil gas of storage oil tray liquid level is set to be provided to burning zone, form continuous burning flame, gutter oil can be made directly to burn, efficiency of combustion is effectively improved.

Description

Gutter oil itself heat atomization cleaning burner
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of furnaces technology, a kind of gutter oil itself heat atomization cleaning burner, trench are referred in particular to The abandoned oil such as oily waste oil containing kitchen, used oil, waste lubricating oil, useless conduction oil, useless transformer oil, damaged tire oil.
Background technology
Gutter oil itself heat atomization cleaning burning patented technology be mainly used in gutter oil (waste oil containing kitchen, used oil, give up The abandoned oil such as lubricating oil, useless conduction oil, useless transformer oil, damaged tire oil) type viscosity is higher, flash-point is higher fuel oil, The class A fuel A should not be applied to the fuel oil burner of spraying ignition combustion mode.
Traditional low-flash, the fuel oil of low viscosity, generally using the burner of spraying ignition-type, is sprayed by burner Mouth burns oil plant atomisation, direct-fire.Traditional burner, whether low pressure oil nozzle, high pressure oil nozzle, or rotary-cup type Oil nozzle, also or Oil-combustion combusting machine, is required for before combustion being atomized fuel oil, and atomizing effect quality directly affect after Continuous combustion characteristics, most oil burners are improved research both for the atomization process before oil nozzle, but enter to postpone Slowly, effect is not obvious.Existing atomization technique has run into bottleneck, can improve potentiality little.
The conventional traditional biomass crude oil burner of daily life and the mineral oil burner that flash-point is higher, viscosity is larger Such as kerosene stove, diesel oil stove, more use cotton core class capillary force absorption type burner.Cotton core class capillary force absorption type burner needs It is immersed in using the hypomere of the capillary force sorbing material such as cotton strap in fuel oil, fuel oil is drawn onto from fuel reservoir and is in combustion chamber Epimere cotton core, and by the use of the epimere cotton core surface for being filled fuel oil as fuel ignition, the matrix of burning generation flame, utilize regulation The epimere cotton core length regulation flame size of combustion chamber is risen up into, because cotton core can also participate in burning, not using only cumbersome, and Draw core easily while scaling loss, need to often be changed, simultaneously because arrangement and the office of cotton core peripheral space combustion chamber airflow design of cotton core Sex-limited, efficiency of combustion is difficult to improve.
The content of the invention
In view of this, in view of the existing deficiencies of the prior art, its main purpose is to provide a kind of gutter oil itself to the present invention Heat atomization cleaning burner, gutter oil includes kitchen waste oil, used oil, waste lubricating oil, useless conduction oil, useless transformer oil, useless wheel The abandoned oils such as tire oil, this technology has broken the qualitative thinking that conventional fuel oil must be first atomized before burner combustion, using overturning Itself brand-new hot atomizing type of traditional idea reaches the aerosol dispersion of oil droplet, production of being burnt using gutter oil in combustion chamber Raw heat radiation and heat is recycled, and makes storage oil tray oil meter face persistently overheating and continuous heat atomization rises to burning zone, realize itself Heat atomization turbulent flow cleaning burning, and combustion efficiency is fine.
To achieve the above object, the present invention is using following technical scheme:
Combustion chamber, ring are provided with a kind of gutter oil itself heat atomization cleaning burner, including combuster, the combustion chamber The air chamber of the combustion chamber periphery is wound on, the cavity wall of the combustion chamber offers the stomata connected with air chamber;The burning Flame hole of the chamber provided with outwards conveying heat, the combustion chamber inner bottom part has one to store oil tray, is formed with storing above oil tray Burning zone, itself hot atomizing layer is formed between the lower section of burning zone and the top for storing oil tray.
It is preferred that, the combustion chamber is made up of inner and outer wall, and inwall surrounds previous combustion chamber, between the outer wall and inwall Every space formed aforementioned air chamber, the inwall is the cavity wall of combustion chamber, and aforementioned gas holes are arranged on inwall.
It is preferred that, the oily depth of the storage for storing oil tray is 0.1-10mm.
It is preferred that, the bottom for storing oil tray is connected with to be connected by a fuel feed pipe with fuel reservoir.
It is preferred that, the bottom of the air chamber is provided with air intake, and the top port of the air chamber is close using sealing plate Envelope a, air inlet fan connects the air feed into air chamber with the air intake.
It is preferred that, a ceramic ring is set on the sealing plate, and the ceramic ring is located at the top of combustion chamber, ceramic ring Middle part hollow part is flame hole.
The present invention has clear advantage and beneficial effect compared with prior art, specifically, by above-mentioned technical proposal Understand:
By being ignited to storage oil tray trapped fuel igniting, the thermal energy radiation produced in the burning of oil mist combustion intracavitary burning zone is oily to storing Basin oil meter face, in combustion chamber under the collective effect of heat recycling, makes the persistently overheating not stopping pregnancy heat atomization of storage oil tray liquid level Oil gas is provided to burning zone, is formed continuous burning flame, gutter oil can be made directly to burn, the atomization of present invention use on-mechanical, In non-steam atomization, the brand-new combustion system of non-capillary power effect, the heat radiation and combustion chamber produced during using trench oil firing Hot recycling effect, makes the persistently overheating not stopping pregnancy heat atomization oil gas of storage oil tray oil level be provided to burning zone, realizes itself Heat atomization turbulent flow cleaning burning, efficiency of combustion is effectively improved.
More clearly to illustrate the architectural feature and effect of the present invention, come below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with specific embodiment to this hair It is bright to be described in detail:
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the preferred embodiments of the invention.
Accompanying drawing identifier declaration:
10th, combustion chamber 11, inwall
12nd, outer wall 13, fuel feed pipe
14th, sealing plate 15, ceramic ring
101st, combustion chamber 102, air chamber
103rd, stomata 104, flame hole
105th, oil tray 106, itself hot atomizing layer are stored
107th, air intake 108, burning zone
Embodiment
It refer to shown in Fig. 1, that show the concrete structure of the preferred embodiments of the invention, including combuster 10.
The combustion chamber 10 is cylindrical or other post shapes, and combustion chamber is provided with the combustion chamber 10 101st, the air chamber 102 of the periphery of combustion chamber 101 is looped around, the cavity wall of the combustion chamber 101 is offered to be connected with air chamber 102 Logical stomata 103;Flame hole 104 of the combustion chamber 101 provided with outwards conveying heat, in the present embodiment, the combustion chamber 10 are made up of inwall 11 and outer wall 12, and inwall 11 surrounds previous combustion chamber 101, the space shape that the outer wall 12 is spaced with inwall 11 Into aforementioned air chamber 102, the inwall 11 is the cavity wall of combustion chamber 101, and aforementioned gas holes 103 are arranged on inwall 11, also, Stomata 103 is two groups setting up and down, and the stomata 103 that every group of stomata 103 is uniformly arranged by multiple intervals is constituted.
The inner bottom part of combustion chamber 101 has one to store oil tray 105, and burning zone 108 is formed with the top for storing oil tray 105, Itself hot atomizing layer 106 is formed between the lower section of burning zone 108 and the top for storing oil tray 105.
In the present embodiment, the oily depth of the storage for storing oil tray 105 is 1-10mm, also, the bottom for storing oil tray 105 It is connected with and is connected by a fuel feed pipe 13 with fuel reservoir (not shown).
The bottom of the air chamber 102 is provided with air intake 107, and the top port of the air chamber 102 uses sealing plate 14 sealings a, air inlet fan 40 connects the air feed into air chamber 102 with the air intake 107.Also, on the sealing plate 14 One ceramic ring 15 is set, i.e., described ceramic ring 15 is located at the top of combustion chamber 101, and the middle part hollow part of the ceramic ring 15 is Foregoing flame hole 104.
Using combustion chamber inside and outside wall 11, Clip layers of formation air chambers 102 of 12 in described burner, air chamber is defeated by outside Enter cold air, enter combustion chamber 101 after being preheated in air chamber, hot-air can be effectively combustion-supporting.Air chamber is with outside input simultaneously Fresh cold air, can it is largely effective barrier combustion chamber high temperature transmitted to outer wall of combustion chamber, improve stove using safety.
The operation principle that the present embodiment is described in detail is as follows:
First, air inlet fan is opened simultaneously after trapped fuel igniting to storing in oil tray 105, suitably divulge information combustion-supporting, in air inlet fan air intake Under help, the heat atomization oil gas ignited of lighting a fire fiercely is burnt in combustion chamber 101, and the oil meter face heat radiation of oil tray 105 is stored to bottom, Heat recycling collective effect under, using its own heat energy by store oil tray 105 oil meter face it is persistently overheating and constantly atomization rise, Deep fat fog enters burning zone and keeps burning.Oil feed pump (the then unlatching oil-supply valve of liquid level difference fuel feeding) is now opened to storage oil tray 105 quantitative fuel feeding, it is ensured that combustion continuation is carried out.Because the sealing space between combustion flame and storage oil tray 105 is all the time by top Flame thermal radiation and hot heat re-circulated heating, it is ensured that store oil tray 105 oil level all the time constantly heat atomization rise.Utilize Intake is adjusted to be adjusted with oil pump flow, can suitably adjust flame size.
Gutter oil (waste oil containing kitchen, used oil, waste lubricating oil, useless conduction oil, useless transformer oil, damaged tire oil etc.) fuel oil General viscosity is in engler 0.98, and flash-point has a vegetable protein particulate that the cooking or oil expression process are brought more than 250 DEG C, Also it is not easy to ensure to combustion chamber enough fuel feeding, and flash-point is high, viscosity is big, to realize abundant combustion in time with cotton core absorption method Burning just takes effect after must heating in advance, and the present invention can not only solve gutter oil (waste oil containing kitchen, useless machine using above structural principle The abandoned oil such as oil, waste lubricating oil, useless conduction oil, useless transformer oil, damaged tire oil) it is continuous to burning using itself hot atomization technique The fuel feeding of room 10, and can guarantee that cleaning fully burning.
The present invention design focal point be:By being ignited to storing the igniting of oil tray trapped fuel, burning zone burning is produced in combustion chamber Thermal energy radiation to store oil tray oil meter face, in combustion chamber heat recycling collective effect under, make storage oil tray liquid level persistently overheating Stopping pregnancy heat atomization oil gas is not provided to burning zone, forms continuous burning flame, and gutter oil can be made to continue direct burning, this Invention is atomized using on-mechanical, non-steam is atomized, the brand-new combustion system of non-capillary power effect, is produced during using trench oil firing Heat radiation and combustion chamber hot recycling effect, the persistently overheating not stopping pregnancy heat of storage oil tray liquid level is atomized oil gas to burning Layer is provided, and realizes itself heat atomization turbulent flow cleaning burning, and efficiency of combustion is effectively improved.
The technical principle of the present invention is described above in association with specific embodiment.These descriptions are intended merely to explain the present invention's Principle, and limiting the scope of the invention can not be construed in any way.Based on explanation herein, the technology of this area Personnel, which would not require any inventive effort, can associate other embodiments of the present invention, and these modes are fallen within Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of gutter oil itself heat atomization cleaning burner, including combuster, it is characterised in that:It is provided with the combustion chamber Combustion chamber, the air chamber for being looped around the combustion chamber periphery, the cavity wall of the combustion chamber offer the stomata connected with air chamber; Flame hole of the combustion chamber provided with outwards conveying heat, the combustion chamber inner bottom part has one to store oil tray, is storing the upper of oil tray Side is formed with burning zone, and itself hot atomizing layer is formed between the lower section of burning zone and the top for storing oil tray.
2. gutter oil as claimed in claim 1 itself heat atomization cleaning burner, it is characterised in that:The combustion chamber is by inwall Constituted with outer wall, inwall surrounds previous combustion chamber, the outer wall and the space at inwall interval form aforementioned air chamber, the inwall The as cavity wall of combustion chamber, aforementioned gas holes are arranged on inwall.
3. gutter oil as claimed in claim 1 itself heat atomization cleaning burner, it is characterised in that:The storage oil for storing oil tray Depth is 0.1-10mm.
4. gutter oil as claimed in claim 1 itself heat atomization cleaning burner, it is characterised in that:The bottom for storing oil tray It is connected with and is connected by a fuel feed pipe with fuel reservoir.
5. gutter oil as claimed in claim 1 itself heat atomization cleaning burner, it is characterised in that:The bottom of the air chamber Provided with air intake, the top port of the air chamber is sealed using sealing plate, an air inlet fan connected with the air intake to Air feed in air chamber.
6. gutter oil as claimed in claim 5 itself heat atomization cleaning burner, it is characterised in that:Set on the sealing plate A ceramic ring is put, the ceramic ring is located at the top of combustion chamber, and the middle part hollow part of ceramic ring is flame hole.
CN201710288776.1A 2017-04-27 2017-04-27 Gutter oil itself heat atomization cleaning burner Pending CN107036088A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710288776.1A CN107036088A (en) 2017-04-27 2017-04-27 Gutter oil itself heat atomization cleaning burner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710288776.1A CN107036088A (en) 2017-04-27 2017-04-27 Gutter oil itself heat atomization cleaning burner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107036088A true CN107036088A (en) 2017-08-11

Family

ID=59536806

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710288776.1A Pending CN107036088A (en) 2017-04-27 2017-04-27 Gutter oil itself heat atomization cleaning burner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107036088A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5514402A (en) * 1978-06-10 1980-01-31 Toshiba Corp Liquid fuel burner
JPH02195107A (en) * 1989-01-24 1990-08-01 Hitachi Heating Appliance Co Ltd Vaporization type pot burner
EP1990582B1 (en) * 2007-05-07 2009-10-28 Electrolux Home Products N.V. Gas cooking appliance
CN104641179A (en) * 2012-09-12 2015-05-20 株式会社必燃特 Combustion apparatus

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5514402A (en) * 1978-06-10 1980-01-31 Toshiba Corp Liquid fuel burner
JPH02195107A (en) * 1989-01-24 1990-08-01 Hitachi Heating Appliance Co Ltd Vaporization type pot burner
EP1990582B1 (en) * 2007-05-07 2009-10-28 Electrolux Home Products N.V. Gas cooking appliance
CN104641179A (en) * 2012-09-12 2015-05-20 株式会社必燃特 Combustion apparatus

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Application publication date: 20170811