Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to solve at least some of the technical problems in related technologies.For this purpose, of the invention
First purpose is to propose a kind of data analysing method for building control system, be obtained according to the behavioural habits of user
The laws of use of electrical equipment, electrical equipment to be adjusted according to these rules, to reduce unnecessary energy waste.
Second object of the present invention is to propose a kind of computer readable storage medium.
Third object of the present invention is to propose a kind of data analysis set-up for building control system.
Fourth object of the present invention is to propose a kind of building control system.
In order to achieve the above objectives, first aspect present invention embodiment proposes a kind of data for building control system point
Analysis method, the building control system include N number of electrical equipment, wherein N is the integer greater than 1, and the method includes following steps
It is rapid: to obtain user's presence information of each electrical equipment institute radiation space in N number of electrical equipment, user's presence information
Including resident time started and resident end time;Sequentially in time respectively to each electrical equipment institute radiation space
User's presence information is analyzed to obtain the behavioural habits information of user;According to the behavioural habits information of the user to described
The corresponding region of each electrical equipment institute radiation space carries out functional label, to obtain the functional label information in each region;Root
The opening time and shut-in time of the corresponding electrical equipment in each region are generated according to the functional label information in each region.
Data analysing method according to an embodiment of the present invention for building control system, obtains N number of electrical equipment first
In each electrical equipment institute radiation space user's presence information, then sequentially in time respectively to each electrical equipment institute spoke
The user's presence information for penetrating space is analyzed to obtain the behavioural habits information of user, and according to the behavioural habits information of user
Functional label is carried out to the corresponding region of each electrical equipment institute radiation space, to obtain the functional label information in each region.
Finally, when generating opening time and the closing of the corresponding electrical equipment in each region according to the functional label information in each region
Between.The laws of use of electrical equipment is obtained according to the behavioural habits of user as a result, with according to these rule to electrical equipment into
Row is adjusted, to reduce unnecessary energy waste.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the behavioural habits information of the user include long-time presence information, nobody
One of presence information and frequent short time presence information are a variety of.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the behavioural habits information according to the user sets each electricity consumption
The corresponding region of standby institute's radiation space carries out functional label, comprising: when the behavioural habits information of the user is the long-time
When presence information, according to the time sequencing by the corresponding zone marker of the long-time presence information be workspace or rest
Area;When the behavioural habits information of the user is the unmanned presence information, by the corresponding region of the unmanned presence information
Labeled as vacant area;It, will be described frequently short when the behavioural habits information of the user is the frequent short time presence information
The corresponding zone marker of time presence information is roadway area.
According to one embodiment of present invention, each electrical equipment institute radiation space is obtained by force-feeling sensor
User's presence information.
In order to achieve the above objectives, second aspect of the present invention embodiment proposes a kind of computer readable storage medium, is used for
Application program is stored, the application program is for executing above-mentioned data analysing method.
The computer readable storage medium of the embodiment of the present invention, by executing above-mentioned data analysing method, according to user
Behavioural habits obtain the laws of use of electrical equipment, electrical equipment to be adjusted according to these rules, to reduce
Unnecessary energy waste.
In order to achieve the above objectives, third aspect present invention embodiment proposes a kind of data for building control system point
Analysis apparatus, the building control system include N number of electrical equipment, wherein N is the integer greater than 1, and described device includes: to obtain
Unit, the acquiring unit are used to obtain the resident letter of user of each electrical equipment institute radiation space in N number of electrical equipment
Breath, user's presence information include resident time started and resident end time;Processing unit, the processing elements are obtained with described
Unit is taken to be connected, the processing unit is used for sequentially in time respectively to the user of each electrical equipment institute radiation space
Presence information is analyzed to obtain the behavioural habits information of user, and according to the behavioural habits information of the user to described every
The corresponding region of a electrical equipment institute radiation space carries out functional label, to obtain the functional label information in each region, and
The opening time and shut-in time of the corresponding electrical equipment in each region are generated according to the functional label information in each region.
Data analysis set-up according to an embodiment of the present invention for building control system, it is N number of by obtaining module acquisition
User's presence information of each electrical equipment institute radiation space in electrical equipment, processing unit is sequentially in time respectively to each
User's presence information of electrical equipment institute radiation space is analyzed to obtain the behavioural habits information of user, and according to user's
Behavioural habits information carries out functional label to the corresponding region of each electrical equipment institute radiation space, to obtain the function in each region
Can mark information, and generate according to the functional label information in each region the opening time of the corresponding electrical equipment in each region
And the shut-in time.The laws of use of electrical equipment is obtained according to the behavioural habits of user as a result, with according to these rule to
Electric equipment is adjusted, to reduce unnecessary energy waste.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the behavioural habits information of the user include long-time presence information, nobody
One of presence information and frequent short time presence information are a variety of.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the processing unit is according to the behavioural habits information of the user to described every
When the corresponding region of a electrical equipment institute radiation space carries out functional label, wherein when the behavioural habits information of the user is
When the long-time presence information, the processing unit is according to the time sequencing by the corresponding area of the long-time presence information
Field mark is workspace or rest area;When the behavioural habits information of the user is the unmanned presence information, the place
It is vacant area that unit, which is managed, by the corresponding zone marker of the unmanned presence information;When the behavioural habits information of the user is described
When frequent short time presence information, the corresponding zone marker of the frequent short time presence information is road by the processing unit
Area.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the acquiring unit obtains each electrical equipment by force-feeling sensor
User's presence information of institute's radiation space.
In order to achieve the above objectives, fourth aspect present invention embodiment proposes a kind of building control system comprising above-mentioned
Data analysis set-up.
The building control system of the embodiment of the present invention, by above-mentioned data analysis set-up, according to the behavioural habits of user
The laws of use of electrical equipment is obtained, electrical equipment to be adjusted according to these rules, to reduce unnecessary energy
Source waste.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning to end
Same or similar label indicates same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions.Below with reference to attached
The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, it is intended to is used to explain the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings the data analysis side for building control system proposed according to embodiments of the present invention described
Method, computer readable storage medium, the data analysis set-up for building control system and the building with the data analysis set-up
Space control system.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the data analysing method according to an embodiment of the invention for building control system.Its
In, building control system includes N number of electrical equipment, and N is the integer greater than 1.
As shown in Figure 1, the data analysing method for building control system of the embodiment of the present invention can comprise the following steps that
S1 obtains user's presence information of each electrical equipment institute radiation space in N number of electrical equipment, user's presence information
Including resident time started and resident end time.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the use of each electrical equipment institute radiation space can be obtained by force-feeling sensor
Family presence information.
For example, it for building, (is voluntarily controlled by user) other than office computer, electricity consumption as the office building
Equipment mainly includes air conditioner and headlamp.In order to make electrical equipment control on demand, the behavior of acquisition user can be passed through
It is accustomed to obtain the laws of use of electrical equipment, then according to the laws of use feedback regulation electrical equipment, to effectively reduce
Unnecessary energy waste.
Wherein, in order to effectively obtain the behavioural habits of the corresponding user of each electrical equipment (or every group of electrical equipments),
It can be arranged near electrical equipment force-feeling sensor (such as infrared sensor), and the number of the force-feeling sensor is managed with it
The corresponding storage of electrical equipment, user is then obtained by the data information analysis in a period of time for obtaining to force-feeling sensor
Behavioural habits.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2, force-feeling sensor 1 can be arranged at position near air conditioner 1 and headlamp 1, in sky
Adjust be arranged at position near device 2 and headlamp 2 force-feeling sensor 2 ..., and each air conditioner, headlamp and people's propagated sensation sense
Device has unique number, and the number of force-feeling sensor with the number of corresponding air conditioner and headlamp is corresponding is stored in building
In management system.Whether someone if someone uploads the position below force-feeling sensor's real-time detection air conditioner and headlamp
User's presence information at place is into building management system.Building management system records the corresponding people's sense of electrical equipment of each number
The time that user occurs and leaves under sensor, the i.e. resident time started and resident end time of user, to form the number
The big data information that user behavior is accustomed under electrical equipment.
S2 sequentially in time respectively analyzes to obtain user's presence information of each electrical equipment institute radiation space
Obtain the behavioural habits information of user.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the behavioural habits information of user includes long-time presence information, nobody is resident
One of information and frequent short time presence information are a variety of.
For example, as shown in Fig. 2, on Monday to the 8h to noon 12h in morning of Friday, when 14h to 18h in afternoon is work
Between, long-time is in operating room by staff, thus during this period, for the indoor electrical equipment that works, user
Behavioural habits information be long-time presence information;It is on Monday lunch break, work to the noon 12h of Friday to 14h in afternoon
Personnel are in lobby for a long time, so during this period, for indoor electrical equipment of resting, the behavioural habits of user are believed
Breath is also long-time presence information;On Monday to Friday 8h to 18h in afternoon, since someone walks about the short time in corridor, so right
For the electrical equipment in corridor, the behavioural habits information of user is frequent short time presence information;For material storage room, due to
The article placed in material storage room is not frequently used, and staff seldom even hardly goes to material storage room, so in material storage room
Electrical equipment for, the behavioural habits information of user is unmanned presence information.
That is, obtain user behavioural habits information when, can according to the length and frequency of user's residence time come
It determines, if residence time is longer, it is determined that be long-time presence information;If residence time is short but resident frequent, it is determined that
For frequent short time presence information;If residence time is short and resident frequency is very low, it is determined that be unmanned presence information.
S3 carries out function mark according to corresponding region of the behavioural habits information of user to each electrical equipment institute radiation space
Note, to obtain the functional label information in each region.
According to one embodiment of present invention, according to the behavioural habits information of user to each electrical equipment institute radiation space
Corresponding region carry out functional label, comprising: when the behavioural habits information of user be long-time presence information when, it is suitable according to the time
The corresponding zone marker of long-time presence information is workspace or rest area by sequence;When the behavioural habits information of user is for nobody
It is vacant area by the corresponding zone marker of unmanned presence information when presence information;When the behavioural habits information of user is frequently short
It is roadway area by the corresponding zone marker of frequent short time presence information when time presence information.
Specifically, still taking the above example as an example.Although from above-mentioned analysis it is found that Mon-Fri morning 8h to noon
12h, 14h to 18h in the afternoon and 12h at noon to 14h in afternoon in afternoon, the use of electrical equipment and lobby for operating room
For electric equipment, the behavioural habits information of user is long-time presence information, but respectively being played the role of substantially is not
With.Wherein, on Monday to the 8h to noon 12h in morning of Friday, 14h to 18h in afternoon in afternoon is the working time, thus according to when
Between sequence can determine that the corresponding region of long-time presence information is substantially workspace, and on Monday to the noon 12h of Friday
It is lunch break to 14h in afternoon, determines that the corresponding region of long-time presence information is rest area according to time sequencing.And for
Corridor, on Monday to the 8h to 18h in afternoon in morning of Friday, user's frequent short time is resident, so determine that the region is roadway area,
For material storage room, since user does not almost enter material storage room during Mon-Fri, so the region is vacant area.
That is, if force-feeling sensor 1 in Fig. 2 to the only in the morning 8h to noon 12h of force-feeling sensor 7, under
Noon 14h to 18h in afternoon detects someone, then building management system is automatically by force-feeling sensor 1 to (the group's electricity consumption of force-feeling sensor 7
Equipment) institute's radiation space corresponding region be labeled as workspace;Only 12h to 14h in afternoon is detected force-feeling sensor 8 at noon
Someone, then the corresponding region of 8 radiation spaces of force-feeling sensor is labeled as rest area automatically by building management system;People's propagated sensation sense
People is all not detected in 9 whole day of device, then building management system speculates that the corresponding region of 9 radiation spaces of force-feeling sensor is vacant
Area;Force-feeling sensor 10 and force-feeling sensor 11 have frequent people to feel signal appearing and subsiding, then building management system speculates people's sense
The corresponding region of 11 radiation spaces of sensor 10 and force-feeling sensor is roadway area, specific as shown in Figure 3.
In other words, it when the behavioural habits according to user determine the laws of use of electrical equipment, can first be set according to each electricity consumption
User's residence time of standby institute's radiation space and frequency determine the behavioural habits information of user, then make according to daily 24 hours
Or make for 12 hours, the function and usage of the corresponding region of electrical equipment radiation space, root are determined according to the behavioural habits information of user
It is the laws of use that can determine electrical equipment according to function and usage.
S4 generates opening time and the pass of the corresponding electrical equipment in each region according to the functional label information in each region
Close the time.
Specifically, starting to determine according to the function and usage in each region and use after the function and usage for determining each region
The opening time and shut-in time of electric equipment.For example, 8h to noon 12h in morning, automatically controls air conditioner and the illumination of operating room
Lamp is in the open state, and controls the indoor air conditioner of rest and headlamp is in close state, and control storing is indoor
Headlamp is in close state;12h to 14h in afternoon at noon, the indoor air conditioner of control rest and headlamp are in opening state
State.It is considered that air conditioner refrigeration or heating need the regular hour, so can control sky in advance when needing air conditioner to open
Device is adjusted to open.For example, the air conditioner that 7:50 controls operating room in the morning is opened, and the air conditioner in 11:50 control lobby is opened
It opens.To which electrical equipment be adjusted according to the behavioural habits of user, unnecessary energy waste is effectively reduced.
In addition, it is necessary to which explanation is made for the change of adaptive user behavioural habits as spring and summer work and rest is changed to the autumn and winter
Breath, can be obtained by self study, without manually changing system setting.For example, building management system is at regular intervals to certainly
The user behavior habit for learning region corresponding to obtained each electrical equipment is learnt, and detects area corresponding to electrical equipment again
Whether the function in domain changes, if so, then being controlled according to the function after variation electrical equipment, otherwise, to electricity consumption
The control of equipment remains unchanged.In this way, learning to obtain the use time of spatial user corresponding to each electrical equipment by big data
And frequency, and according to using time and frequency to control electrical equipment, guarantee that control is more in line with actual demand.
Since each electrical equipment or combination have corresponding force-feeling sensor to be corresponding to it, so coming for entire building
It says, either by window position, dark warehouse or dining room, passageway, study can be automatically analysed by the system, to obtain it
Using time and frequency, and according to the use function in these data markers regions, thus according to the use function in region to phase
It answers the electrical equipment in region to be controlled, realizes the big data according to people's behavioural habits to the intelligent control of electrical equipment, have
Effect solve the problems, such as because electrical equipment for a long time it is in the open state caused by energy waste, achieved the purpose that energy conservation.
In conclusion the data analysing method according to an embodiment of the present invention for building control system, obtains N number of first
User's presence information of each electrical equipment institute radiation space in electrical equipment, then sequentially in time respectively to each electricity consumption
User's presence information of equipment institute radiation space is analyzed to obtain the behavioural habits information of user, and according to the behavior of user
Habits information carries out functional label to the corresponding region of each electrical equipment institute radiation space, to obtain the function mark in each region
Remember information.Finally, according to the functional label information in each region generate the corresponding electrical equipment in each region opening time and
Shut-in time.The laws of use of electrical equipment is obtained, according to the behavioural habits of user as a result, with regular to electricity consumption according to these
Equipment is adjusted, to reduce unnecessary energy waste.
In addition, the embodiment of the present invention also proposed a kind of computer readable storage medium, and for storing application program, institute
Application program is stated for executing above-mentioned data analysing method.
The computer readable storage medium of the embodiment of the present invention, by executing above-mentioned data analysing method, according to user
Behavioural habits obtain the laws of use of electrical equipment, electrical equipment to be adjusted according to these rules, to reduce
Unnecessary energy waste.
Fig. 4 is the box signal of the data analysis set-up according to an embodiment of the invention for building control system
Figure.Wherein, building control system includes N number of electrical equipment, and N is the integer greater than 1.
As shown in figure 4, the data analysis set-up for building control system of the embodiment of the present invention can include: acquiring unit
10 and processing unit 20.
Wherein, the user that acquiring unit 10 is used to obtain each electrical equipment institute radiation space in N number of electrical equipment is resident
Information, user's presence information include resident time started and resident end time;Processing elements 20 are connected with acquiring unit 10, processing
Unit 20 is for sequentially in time respectively analyzing to obtain user's presence information of each electrical equipment institute radiation space
The behavioural habits information of user is obtained, and according to the behavioural habits information of user to the correspondence area of each electrical equipment institute radiation space
Domain carries out functional label, to obtain the functional label information in each region, and is generated according to the functional label information in each region
The opening time and shut-in time of the corresponding electrical equipment in each region.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the behavioural habits information of user includes long-time presence information, nobody is resident
One of information and frequent short time presence information are a variety of.
According to one embodiment of present invention, processing unit 20 is according to the behavioural habits information of user to each electrical equipment
When the corresponding region of institute's radiation space carries out functional label, wherein when the behavioural habits information of user is long-time presence information
When, the corresponding zone marker of long-time presence information is workspace or rest area according to time sequencing by processing unit 20;When
When the behavioural habits information of user is unmanned presence information, the corresponding zone marker of unmanned presence information is sky by processing unit 20
Set area;When the behavioural habits information of user is frequent short time presence information, the frequent short time is resident letter by processing unit 20
Ceasing corresponding zone marker is roadway area.
According to one embodiment of present invention, acquiring unit 10 can obtain each electrical equipment institute spoke by force-feeling sensor
Penetrate user's presence information in space.
It should be noted that undisclosed thin in the data analysis set-up for building control system of the embodiment of the present invention
Section, please refers to details disclosed in the data analysing method for building control system of the embodiment of the present invention, specifically here
No longer it is described in detail.
Data analysis set-up according to an embodiment of the present invention for building control system, it is N number of by obtaining module acquisition
User's presence information of each electrical equipment institute radiation space in electrical equipment, processing unit is sequentially in time respectively to each
User's presence information of electrical equipment institute radiation space is analyzed to obtain the behavioural habits information of user, and according to user's
Behavioural habits information carries out functional label to the corresponding region of each electrical equipment institute radiation space, to obtain the function in each region
Can mark information, and generate according to the functional label information in each region the opening time of the corresponding electrical equipment in each region
And the shut-in time.The laws of use of electrical equipment is obtained according to the behavioural habits of user as a result, with according to these rule to
Electric equipment is adjusted, to reduce unnecessary energy waste.
In addition, the embodiment of the present invention also proposed a kind of building control system comprising above-mentioned data analysis set-up.
The building control system of the embodiment of the present invention, by above-mentioned data analysis set-up, according to the behavioural habits of user
The laws of use of electrical equipment is obtained, electrical equipment to be adjusted according to these rules, to reduce unnecessary energy
Source waste.
It should be appreciated that each section of the invention can be realized with hardware, software, firmware or their combination.Above-mentioned
In embodiment, software that multiple steps or method can be executed in memory and by suitable instruction execution system with storage
Or firmware is realized.It, and in another embodiment, can be under well known in the art for example, if realized with hardware
Any one of column technology or their combination are realized: having a logic gates for realizing logic function to data-signal
Discrete logic, with suitable combinational logic gate circuit specific integrated circuit, programmable gate array (PGA), scene
Programmable gate array (FPGA) etc..
In addition, in the description of the present invention, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ",
"upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside", " clockwise ", " inverse time
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings,
Be merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have it is specific
Orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include at least one this feature.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is at least two, such as two, three
It is a etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc.
Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;It can be mechanical connect
It connects, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be in two elements indirectly connected through an intermediary
The interaction relationship of the connection in portion or two elements, unless otherwise restricted clearly.For those of ordinary skill in the art
For, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific conditions.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature in the second feature " on " or " down " can be with
It is that the first and second features directly contact or the first and second features pass through intermediary mediate contact.Moreover, fisrt feature exists
Second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature be directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or be merely representative of
First feature horizontal height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature can be under the second feature " below ", " below " and " below "
One feature is directly under or diagonally below the second feature, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height less than second feature.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example
Point is included at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not
It must be directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in office
It can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiment or examples.In addition, without conflicting with each other, the skill of this field
Art personnel can tie the feature of different embodiments or examples described in this specification and different embodiments or examples
It closes and combines.
Although the embodiments of the present invention has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example
Property, it is not considered as limiting the invention, those skilled in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-mentioned
Embodiment is changed, modifies, replacement and variant.