CN107023732A - A kind of oil pipeline heater - Google Patents
A kind of oil pipeline heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107023732A CN107023732A CN201710394298.2A CN201710394298A CN107023732A CN 107023732 A CN107023732 A CN 107023732A CN 201710394298 A CN201710394298 A CN 201710394298A CN 107023732 A CN107023732 A CN 107023732A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- heating
- oil
- stirring
- inner barrel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L53/00—Heating of pipes or pipe systems; Cooling of pipes or pipe systems
- F16L53/30—Heating of pipes or pipe systems
- F16L53/35—Ohmic-resistance heating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17D—PIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
- F17D1/00—Pipe-line systems
- F17D1/08—Pipe-line systems for liquids or viscous products
- F17D1/082—Pipe-line systems for liquids or viscous products for cold fluids, e.g. liquefied gas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17D—PIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
- F17D1/00—Pipe-line systems
- F17D1/08—Pipe-line systems for liquids or viscous products
- F17D1/16—Facilitating the conveyance of liquids or effecting the conveyance of viscous products by modification of their viscosity
- F17D1/18—Facilitating the conveyance of liquids or effecting the conveyance of viscous products by modification of their viscosity by heating
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Pipe Accessories (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of oil pipeline heater, including device body, device body includes stirring cylinder and heating cylinder, oil inlet pipe is provided with the top of stirring cylinder, that stirs cylinder is internally provided with stirring rod, the side of stirring cylinder is provided with electric rotating machine, heating cylinder is internally provided with inner barrel, inner barrel is internally provided with several heating tubes, deflector is provided with the outside of heating tube, heat-insulation layer is provided between inner barrel and heating cylinder, flowline is provided with the top of heating cylinder, the side of institute's flowline is provided with thermometer, the side of heating cylinder is provided with terminal box, the bottom of terminal box is provided with wiring hole.Which solves existing during petroleum transportation, generally required because the oil produced is more sticky by making it become to be readily transported after more lubricating after heating, but because oil is excessively sticky, cause heating uneven with causing heating effect unilateral, the problem of causing traffic.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of oil pipeline, and in particular to a kind of oil pipeline heater, belongs to petroleum transportation device
Field.
Background technology
Oil pipeline（Also referred to as pipeline, pipeline）Be made up of oil pipe and its annex, and according to technological process the need for, match somebody with somebody
Standby corresponding oil pump unit, design and installation is unloaded to complete oil plant and defeated turns task into a complete pipe-line system.Oil transportation
Pipe-line system, i.e., for the pipe-line system for transporting oil and oil product, mainly by petroleum pipeline, oil transportation station and other auxiliary phases
Equipment composition is closed, is one of capital equipment of oil movement and storage industry, is also crude oil and the topmost conveying equipment of oil product, with
The railway for belonging to land transportation mode is compared with highway oil transportation, and pipeline oil transportation has big freight volume, good leak tightness, cost low and peace
The features such as overall coefficient is high.The tubing of oil pipeline is generally steel pipe, is connected into over long distances using attachment means such as welding and flanges
Pipeline, and control and Flow-rate adjustment is opened and closed using valve.Oil pipeline mainly has isothermal conveying, heated transportation and order defeated
The conveying technique such as send.The corrosion of pipeline and how anti-corrosion be pipeline maintenance one of important step.Current oil pipeline into
One of main means of delivery for oil, and still there is suitable development potentiality in future.But it is existing in petroleum transportation mistake
Cheng Zhong, is generally required by making it become to be readily transported after more lubricating after heating because the oil produced is more sticky, but
Because oil is excessively sticky, cause heating uneven with causing heating effect unilateral, the problem of causing traffic.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is overcome existing during petroleum transportation, due to the oil that produces more
It is sticky to generally require by making it become to be readily transported after more lubricating after heating, but because oil is excessively sticky, cause heating
Inequality is with causing heating effect unilateral, and there is provided a kind of oil pipeline heater for the problem of causing traffic.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides following technical scheme：
The invention provides a kind of oil pipeline heater, including device body, described device body include stirring cylinder and
It is provided with oil inlet pipe at the top of heating cylinder, the stirring cylinder, the stirring cylinder is internally provided with stirring rod, described to stir
The side for mixing cylinder is provided with electric rotating machine, and the heating cylinder is internally provided with inner barrel, and the inside of the inner barrel is set
It is equipped with the outside of several heating tubes, the heating tube and is provided with deflector, is set between the inner barrel and the heating cylinder
It is equipped with the top of heat-insulation layer, the heating cylinder and is provided with flowline, the side of institute's flowline is provided with thermometer, the heating
The side of cylinder is provided with terminal box, and the bottom of the terminal box is provided with wiring hole.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the stirring cylinder and heating cylinder use 304 stainless steel steel
Material material is made.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the bottom of described device body is provided with support feet, the support
Pin is made of angle steel material.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the inside of the heat-insulation layer is filled with asbestos material.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the oil inlet pipe with it is described stirring shell flange be connected, it is described go out
Oil pipe is connected with the heating cylinder flange.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the thread head of the electric rotating machine connects with the stirring rod screw thread
Connect.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the oil inlet pipe leads to the mixing drum body phase, the mixing drum
Body is communicated by oil pipe with the inner barrel, and the inner barrel is communicated with the flowline.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, described device body is provided with external power supply, the external power supply
It is electrically connected with the electric rotating machine, the external power supply is electrically connected with by the terminal box and the heating tube.
The beneficial effect that is reached of the present invention is：The device is a kind of oil pipeline heater, sets stirring cylinder, leads to
To cross electric rotating machine drive stirring rod to be internally heated after being stirred to oil being input to heating cylinder, it is to avoid because stone
Oil is excessively sticky to be caused hotter uneven, and there is provided a kind of oil pipeline heater for the problem of causing line clogging.The present invention
It is reasonable in design, simple in construction, safe and reliable, easy to use, easy to maintain, have good value for applications.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes a part for specification, the reality with the present invention
Applying example is used to explain the present invention together, is not construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
In figure：1st, device body；2nd, cylinder is stirred；3rd, heating cylinder；4th, oil inlet pipe；5th, stirring rod；6th, electric rotating machine；7th, inner cylinder
Body；8th, heating tube；9th, deflector；10th, heat-insulation layer；11st, flowline；12nd, thermometer；13rd, terminal box；14th, wiring hole；15th, it is oily
Pipe；16th, support feet.
Embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it will be appreciated that preferred reality described herein
Apply example to be merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of oil pipeline heater, including device body 1, device body 1 includes stirring
Cylinder 2 and heating cylinder 3, the top of stirring cylinder 2 are provided with oil inlet pipe 4, and that stirs cylinder 2 is internally provided with stirring rod 5, stirs
The side for mixing cylinder 2 is provided with electric rotating machine 6, heating cylinder 3 is internally provided with inner barrel 7, and inner barrel 7 is internally provided with
Several heating tubes 8, the outside of heating tube 8 is provided with deflector 9, and heat-insulation layer is provided between inner barrel 7 and heating cylinder 3
10, the top of heating cylinder 3 is provided with flowline 11, and the side of institute's flowline 11 is provided with thermometer 12, the one of heating cylinder 3
Side is provided with terminal box 13, and the bottom of terminal box 13 is provided with wiring hole 14.
Stirring cylinder 2 and heating cylinder 3 are made of 304 stainless steel steel materials.Be conducive to stirring cylinder 2 and heating
The material of cylinder 3 is hard, and decay resistance is strong.
The bottom of device body 1 is provided with support feet 16, and support feet 16 is made of angle steel material.Be conducive to device sheet
The support of body 1, and the load bearing effect of support feet 16 is excellent.
The inside of heat-insulation layer 10 is filled with asbestos material.Be conducive to the heat insulation effect of heat-insulation layer 10 excellent.
Oil inlet pipe 4 is connected with the stirring flange of cylinder 2, and flowline 11 is connected with the flange of heating cylinder 3.Be conducive to oil inlet pipe 4
With the stirring stable connection of cylinder 2, flowline 11 and the stable connection of heating cylinder 3.
The thread head of electric rotating machine 6 is threadedly coupled with stirring rod 5.Electric rotating machine 6 is conducive to drive the rotation of stirring rod 5.
Oil inlet pipe 4 with stirring cylinder 2 communicate, stirring cylinder 2 communicated by oil pipe 15 with inner barrel 7, inner barrel 7 with it is fuel-displaced
Pipe 11 is communicated.Be conducive to oil in the inside proper flow of device body 1.
Device body 1 is provided with external power supply, and external power supply is electrically connected with electric rotating machine 6, and external power supply passes through wiring
Box 13 is electrically connected with heating tube 8.Be conducive to providing the electric energy guarantee of abundance for device body 1.
The device is a kind of oil pipeline heater, and oil inlet pipe 4 is connected with the stirring flange of cylinder 2, and flowline 11 is with adding
The hot flange of cylinder 3 connection；The thread head of electric rotating machine 6 is threadedly coupled with stirring rod 5；Oil inlet pipe 4 is communicated with stirring cylinder 2, is stirred
Mix cylinder 2 to communicate with inner barrel 7 by oil pipe 15, inner barrel 7 is communicated with flowline 11；Device body 1 is provided with external power supply,
External power supply is electrically connected with electric rotating machine 6, and external power supply is electrically connected with by terminal box 13 with heating tube 8；It is somebody's turn to do when needing to use
During device, oil is inputted from oil inlet pipe 4, into stirring cylinder 2, electric rotating machine 6 is connected into external power supply, electric rotating machine 6 works,
Stirring is driven, 5 work are sufficiently stirred, it is to avoid oil is excessively sticky, after stirring to the oil inside stirring cylinder 2
Oil is carried out in inner barrel 7 by oil pipe 15, and heating tube 8 is worked, and oil is heated, and the oil after heating is from flowline 11
Output, the thermometer 12 on the surface of flowline 11 can detect temperature of the oil inside heating cylinder 3, it is to avoid oil is overheated and sent out
It is raw dangerous.
The beneficial effect that is reached of the present invention is：The device is a kind of oil pipeline heater, sets stirring cylinder, leads to
To cross electric rotating machine drive stirring rod to be internally heated after being stirred to oil being input to heating cylinder, it is to avoid because stone
Oil is excessively sticky to be caused hotter uneven, and there is provided a kind of oil pipeline heater for the problem of causing line clogging.The present invention
It is reasonable in design, simple in construction, safe and reliable, easy to use, easy to maintain, have good value for applications.
Finally it should be noted that：The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention,
Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still may be used
To be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitution is carried out to which part technical characteristic.
Within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., should be included in the present invention's
Within protection domain.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of oil pipeline heater, including device body（1）, it is characterised in that described device body（1）Including stirring
Cylinder（2）And heating cylinder（3）, the stirring cylinder（2）Top be provided with oil inlet pipe（4）, the stirring cylinder（2）It is interior
Portion is provided with stirring rod（5）, the stirring cylinder（2）Side be provided with electric rotating machine（6）, the heating cylinder（3）It is interior
Portion is provided with inner barrel（7）, the inner barrel（7）Be internally provided with several heating tubes（8）, the heating tube（8）It is outer
Side is provided with deflector（9）, the inner barrel（7）With the heating cylinder（3）Between be provided with heat-insulation layer（10）, the heating
Cylinder（3）Top be provided with flowline（11）, institute's flowline（11）Side be provided with thermometer（12）, the heating cylinder
（3）Side be provided with terminal box（13）, the terminal box（13）Bottom be provided with wiring hole（14）.
2. a kind of oil pipeline heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the stirring cylinder（2）With add
Hot cylinder（3）It is made of 304 stainless steel steel materials.
3. a kind of oil pipeline heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described device body（1）Bottom
Portion is provided with support feet（16）, the support feet（16）It is made of angle steel material.
4. a kind of oil pipeline heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the heat-insulation layer（10）Inside
Filled with asbestos material.
5. a kind of oil pipeline heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the oil inlet pipe（4）With it is described
Stir cylinder（2）Flange is connected, the flowline（11）With the heating cylinder（3）Flange is connected.
6. a kind of oil pipeline heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the electric rotating machine（6）Spiral shell
Line head and the stirring rod（5）Threaded connection.
7. a kind of oil pipeline heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the oil inlet pipe（4）With it is described
Stir cylinder（2）Communicate, the stirring cylinder（2）Pass through oil pipe（15）With the inner barrel（7）Communicate, the inner barrel（7）
With the flowline（11）Communicate.
8. a kind of oil pipeline heater according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described device body（1）Set
There are external power supply, the external power supply and the electric rotating machine（6）It is electrically connected with, the external power supply passes through the terminal box
（13）With the heating tube（8）It is electrically connected with.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710394298.2A CN107023732A (en) | 2017-05-29 | 2017-05-29 | A kind of oil pipeline heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710394298.2A CN107023732A (en) | 2017-05-29 | 2017-05-29 | A kind of oil pipeline heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107023732A true CN107023732A (en) | 2017-08-08 |
Family
ID=59529473
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710394298.2A Pending CN107023732A (en) | 2017-05-29 | 2017-05-29 | A kind of oil pipeline heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107023732A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107387927A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-11-24 | 刘美梅 | A kind of solar energy petroleum heating device that can reduce oil viscosity |
| CN111396750A (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2020-07-10 | 武桂英 | A pipeline transportation device that is used for severe cold district's reliability to be high |
| CN114893637A (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2022-08-12 | 冯守建 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective oil recovery well head pipeline heating auxiliary device |
-
2017
- 2017-05-29 CN CN201710394298.2A patent/CN107023732A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107387927A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-11-24 | 刘美梅 | A kind of solar energy petroleum heating device that can reduce oil viscosity |
| CN107387927B (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2019-10-11 | 兰州天亿石化设备维修技术有限公司 | A kind of solar energy petroleum heating device can reduce oil viscosity |
| CN111396750A (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2020-07-10 | 武桂英 | A pipeline transportation device that is used for severe cold district's reliability to be high |
| CN114893637A (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2022-08-12 | 冯守建 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective oil recovery well head pipeline heating auxiliary device |
| CN114893637B (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2024-04-19 | 大庆亿创天成科技有限公司 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly oil extraction wellhead pipeline heating auxiliary device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170808 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |