A kind of paper for daily use that is exclusively used in improves bleached bamboo pulp of feel and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to pulp technology for making paper, and in particular to it is a kind of be exclusively used in paper for daily use improve feel bleached bamboo pulp and
Its preparation method.
Background technology
At present, the bamboo pulp kind specifically designed for the exploitation suitable for paper for daily use characteristic is there is no both at home and abroad.It is conventional
Bleached bamboo pulp, its boiling is using chemical sulfate pulping technique, specifically by the way of low temperature continuously cooking, and bleaching uses Q-
OP-D-PO bleaching process, is thus made bleached bamboo pulp.The physical index of the bleached bamboo pulp:Tensile index is 53-58Nm/g,
Burst index is 4.3-4.6kPam2/g, and tear index is 10.5-11.5mNm2/g, and it has met or exceeded national quality
High-class product in standard.
Conventional bleached bamboo pulp can be mixed for production and living paper in proportion by other bleached pulps with eucalyptus pulp and pine slurry etc.,
Such as roll web, napkin paper, paper extraction, tissue etc. has a large amount of bamboo and wood mixing slurry paper for daily use products on the market at present.
There is bamboo pulp the paper for daily use after the effect of natural antibacterial, antibacterial, sterilization and deodorization, therefore mixing bamboo pulp to have
Higher health;Meanwhile, bamboo pulp fiber is thinner, and gas permeability is preferable, therefore the paper for daily use produced after mixing bamboo pulp also has
Standby more preferable gas permeability.
But, the present inventor has found by research, is small rule paper because paper for daily use is relative in paper-making industry paper kind
Veriety, its fiber softening of paper for daily use characteristic requirements.And the conventional bamboo pulp for being currently used in paper for daily use production is common
Slurry kind, this slurry kind characteristic is fiber Cobalt hard, mainly emphasizes the intensity and Cobalt degree of fiber;Suitable for industrial packaging paper and text
The characteristic of change paper, there is no the bamboo pulp kind specifically designed for the exploitation suitable for paper for daily use characteristic both at home and abroad at present;
Conventional bamboo pulp is due to fiber properties relation, and its fiber is longer, in fusiform, and two ends are sharp, its average length it is general 1.5~
2.1 millimeters, wall thickness chamber is small, more stiff than great, fiber, therefore the paper for daily use produced is not soft enough, causes feel degree
It is poor.
The content of the invention
It is existing for there is no the bamboo pulp kind specifically designed for the exploitation suitable for paper for daily use characteristic both at home and abroad at present
With the presence of technology conventional bamboo pulp due to fiber properties relation, cause the paper for daily use produced not soft enough, feel degree compared with
The technical problem of difference, the present invention, which provides a kind of paper for daily use that is exclusively used in, improves the bleached bamboo pulp preparation method of feel, to obtain forever
The bamboo pulp fiber of long property softening.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of paper for daily use that is exclusively used in improves the bleached bamboo pulp preparation method of feel, comprises the following steps:
S1, boiling:By the bamboo material got ready section feeding boiling vessel, using low temperature double tower continuous steaming-boiling technology, by bamboo material section absolutely
Dry weight, the alkali of addition 21.5~22.5%, sulphidity 21~23% adds 0.98~1.02kg/adt digesting assistants,
Under the conditions of boiling temperature is 145~148 DEG C, continuously cooking 5~6 hours, thick slurry Kappa number is 14~17 after boiling, and viscosity exists
1100~1200mL/g;
S2, oxygen take off:The coarse particles that boiling is obtained send into oxygen reaction tower, using two sections of Extended Delignification techniques, by thick slurry
Expect air dry weight gauge, add 10~14kg/adt alkali, 20~24kg/adt oxygen and 1.45~1.55kg/adt
MgSO4, under the conditions of oxygen takes off temperature for 90~100 DEG C, continuous oxygen dealkylation reaction 40~60 minutes, oxygen takes off disposed slurry Kappa number 8
~10, viscosity is in 900~1000mL/g;
S3, bleaching:By the de- obtained slurry feeding bleaching section of oxygen, using Q-OP-D-PO bleaching process, concrete technology is such as
Under:
Q sections, by slurry air dry weight gauge, add 17~20kg/adt sulfuric acid and carry out acid treatment, Q segment process condition is reaction
70~80 DEG C of temperature, slurry concentration 12%, normal pressure, pH value 5~7;
OP sections, by slurry air dry weight gauge, add 5~7kg/adt NaOH, 4.5~5.5kg/adt H2O2With 8~
10kg/adt oxygen, in H2O2In bleaching process, it will while occurring delignification and blanching effect, OP segment process conditions are anti-
Answer 90~95 DEG C of temperature, slurry concentration 12%, pressure 400kPa, pH value 9.5~10.5;
D sections, by slurry air dry weight gauge, add 11~13kg/adt CLO2With 1~2kg/adt NaOH, D segment process
Condition is 75~80 DEG C of reaction temperature, slurry concentration 12%, normal pressure, pH value 3.5~4.0;
PO sections, by slurry air dry weight gauge, add 5~7kg/adt NaOH, 10~12kg/adt H2O2With 1~3kg/
Adt oxygen, PO segment process condition be 90~100 DEG C of reaction temperature, slurry concentration 12%, pressure 400kPa, pH value 10.5~
11;
The soft bamboo pulp whiteness of after bleaching is bleached in 84~87%ISO, viscosity is in 700~800mL/g.
Further, in the step S1, the alkali of addition is NaOH, and the digesting assistant of addition is Amazon Chemical Co., Ltd.
The product Amisperse AP8180 or graceful laboratory chemical industry (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. product BUSPEESE 2810 of Bark.
Further, in the step S2, the alkali of addition is NaOH, and concentration is 150g/l.
Compared with prior art, what the present invention was provided, which is exclusively used in paper for daily use, improves the bleached bamboo pulp preparation method of feel,
Taken off and blanching step including boiling, oxygen, by the technological parameter in the technological parameter in each step particularly boiling step
It is adjusted, such as adjustment boiling temperature and alkali charge, effectively reduces boiling Kappa number, and makes under boiling disposed slurry viscosity slightly has
Drop, and its physical index is held essentially constant, while boiling temperature control is below lignin glass transition temperature, if temperature exceedes glass
Glass temperature, then the lignin softened, which can be attached to after fiber surface, cooling, forms glassy lignin coating, is easily difficult to fiber
Fibrillating;Oxygen is de- using two sections of Extended Delignification techniques, and lignin generation degraded, oxidation, demethoxylation are reacted, lignin is realized
Softening and removing, while carry out promotion frotation.So as to reduce the stiff degree of bamboo pulp fiber, obtain bamboo pulp fiber and produce forever
Long property softening, finally giving a kind of paper for daily use that is exclusively used in improves the soft bamboo pulp of bleaching of feel.
The present invention, which also provides a kind of paper for daily use that is exclusively used in, improves the bleached bamboo pulp of feel, and the bleached bamboo pulp is according to foregoing
Be exclusively used in paper for daily use improve feel bleached bamboo pulp preparation method be made.
Compared with prior art, what the present invention was provided, which is exclusively used in paper for daily use, improves the bleached bamboo pulp of feel, its every thing
Reason index is held essentially constant compared with conventional bleached bamboo pulp, reaches state quality standard high-class product;And bleached bamboo pulp with it is other
After slurry mixing, the paper for daily use produced has preferable feel, and its flexibility and comfortableness all become more preferable.
Embodiment
In order that the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention are easy to understand, below will
The present invention is expanded on further.
In the present invention, oven dry weight refers to moisture free fibrous raw material weight, oven dry weight=tablet gross weight ×
(1- tablet moisture content percentage);Air-dry weight refers to the fibrous raw material weight containing 10% moisture, air-dry weight=oven dry weight
÷ (1-10%);Q-OP-D-PO, wherein Q are chelating agent (such as DTPA, EDTA), and O is oxygen (O2), P is hydrogen peroxide (H2O2),
D is chlorine dioxide (ClO2);OP represents oxygen (O2) based on, hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) supplemented by;PO represents hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) be
It is main, oxygen (O2) supplemented by.
The present invention, which provides a kind of paper for daily use that is exclusively used in, improves the bleached bamboo pulp preparation method of feel, comprises the following steps:
S1, boiling:By the bamboo material section feeding boiling vessel got ready, using low temperature double tower continuous steaming-boiling technology, temperature control exists
Below lignin glass transition temperature, if temperature exceedes glass transition temperature, the lignin softened can be attached to shape after fiber surface, cooling
Glassing lignin coating, easily makes fiber be difficult to fibrillating;By bamboo material section OD wt. basis, 21.5~22.5% are added
Alkali, sulphidity 21~23%, key reaction is the sulfonation of lignin, and sulfonic group replaces after the hydroxyl in lignin structure, in lignin point
Strong hydrophilicity group is introduced in son, lignin is softened and is removed, so that fiber permanently softens;Add 0.98~1.02kg/
Adt digesting assistants, the digesting assistant is used for the infiltration for accelerating boiling chemicals, is 145~148 DEG C of conditions in boiling temperature
Under, continuously cooking 5~6 hours, thick slurry Kappa number is 14~17 after boiling, and viscosity is in 1100~1200mL/g;
S2, oxygen take off:The coarse particles that boiling is obtained send into oxygen reaction tower, using two sections of Extended Delignification techniques, by lignin
Generation degraded, oxidation, demethoxylation reaction, realize the softening and removing of lignin, while carrying out promotion frotation;By coarse particles
Air dry weight gauge, adds the MgSO of 10~14kg/adt alkali, 20~24kg/adt oxygen and 1.45~1.55kg/adt4,
Under the conditions of oxygen takes off temperature for 90~100 DEG C, continuous oxygen is de- 40~60 minutes, and oxygen takes off disposed slurry Kappa number 8~10, and viscosity exists
900~1000mL/g;
S3, bleaching:By the de- obtained slurry feeding bleaching section of oxygen, using Q-OP-D-PO bleaching process, concrete technology is such as
Under:
Q sections, by slurry air dry weight gauge, add 17~20kg/adt sulfuric acid and carry out acid treatment, to reduce transition in slurry
The content of metal, the harmful transition metal of the removing overwhelming majority, prevents the decomposition of bleaching chemical hydrogen peroxide, Q segment process bars
Part is 70~80 DEG C of reaction temperature, slurry concentration 12%, normal pressure, pH value 5~7;
OP sections, by slurry air dry weight gauge, add 5~7kg/adt NaOH, 4.5~5.5kg/adt H2O2With 8~
10kg/adt oxygen, in H2O2In bleaching process, it will while occurring delignification and blanching effect, taken off by being carried out continuously oxygen
Lignin reaction, oxygen contribute to increase whiteness, OP segment process condition be 90~95 DEG C of reaction temperature, slurry concentration 12%, pressure
400kPa, pH value 9.5~10.5;
D sections, by slurry air dry weight gauge, add 11~13kg/adt CLO2With 1~2kg/adt NaOH, pass through CLO2
Bleached, to remove remaining lignin and it is decolourized, so as to largely improve pulp brightness, D segment process condition is reaction temperature
75~80 DEG C of degree, slurry concentration 12%, normal pressure, pH value 3.5~4.0;
PO sections, by slurry air dry weight gauge, add 5~7kg/adt NaOH, 10~12kg/adt H2O2With 1~3kg/
Adt oxygen, in H2O2In bleaching process, it will while occur delignification and blanching effect, while slurry yellowing is prevented, PO sections
Process conditions are 90~100 DEG C of reaction temperature, slurry concentration 12%, pressure 400kPa, pH value 10.5~11;
The soft bamboo pulp whiteness of after bleaching is bleached in 84~87%ISO, viscosity is in 700~800mL/g.
As specific embodiment, in the step S1, the alkali of addition is NaOH, and the digesting assistant of addition is Amazon chemical industry
The Co., Ltd product Amisperse AP8180 or graceful laboratory chemical industry (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. product BUSPEESE of Bark
2810。
As specific embodiment, in the step S2, the alkali of addition is NaOH, concentration 150g/l.
Compared with prior art, what the present invention was provided, which is exclusively used in paper for daily use, improves the bleached bamboo pulp preparation method of feel,
Taken off and blanching step including boiling, oxygen, by the technological parameter in the technological parameter in each step particularly boiling step
It is adjusted, such as adjustment boiling temperature and alkali charge, effectively reduces boiling Kappa number (being in the prior art 18~20), and make
Boiling disposed slurry viscosity (being in the prior art 800~900mL/g) is declined slightly, and its physical index is held essentially constant, together
When boiling temperature control below lignin glass transition temperature, if temperature exceedes glass transition temperature, the lignin softened can be attached to
Glassy lignin coating is formed after fiber surface, cooling, easily fiber is difficult to fibrillating;Oxygen is de- using the de- wood of two sections of depth
Plain technique, occurs degraded, oxidation, demethoxylation reaction by lignin, realizes the softening and removing of lignin, while carrying out promotion fiber
Dissociation.So as to reduce the stiff degree of bamboo pulp fiber, obtain bamboo pulp fiber and produce permanent softening, finally give one kind and be exclusively used in life
Applying flexibly paper improves the soft bamboo pulp of bleaching of feel.
The present invention, which also provides a kind of paper for daily use that is exclusively used in, improves the bleached bamboo pulp of feel, and the bleached bamboo pulp is according to foregoing
Be exclusively used in paper for daily use improve feel bleached bamboo pulp preparation method be made.
Compared with prior art, what the present invention was provided, which is exclusively used in paper for daily use, improves the bleached bamboo pulp of feel, its every thing
Reason index is held essentially constant compared with conventional bleached bamboo pulp, reaches state quality standard high-class product;And bleached bamboo pulp with it is other
After slurry mixing, the paper for daily use produced has preferable feel, and its flexibility and comfortableness all become more preferable.
Finally illustrate, the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and it is unrestricted, although with reference to compared with
The present invention is described in detail good embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that, can be to skill of the invention
Art scheme is modified or equivalent substitution, and without departing from the objective and scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should cover at this
Among the right of invention.