CN107022871A - Use the washing methods and device of effective dissolving concentration technique of nano bubble - Google Patents

Use the washing methods and device of effective dissolving concentration technique of nano bubble Download PDF

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CN107022871A
CN107022871A CN201610066275.4A CN201610066275A CN107022871A CN 107022871 A CN107022871 A CN 107022871A CN 201610066275 A CN201610066275 A CN 201610066275A CN 107022871 A CN107022871 A CN 107022871A
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nano bubble
washing
bubble
nano
micro
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CN107022871B (en
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吴承焕
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F35/00Washing machines, apparatus, or methods not otherwise provided for
    • D06F35/002Washing machines, apparatus, or methods not otherwise provided for using bubbles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
  • Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the washing methods and device of effective dissolving concentration technique using nano bubble, the present invention is able to carry out the nano bubble washing process of opening micro-nano gas bubble concentration technology or the nano bubble washing process of the micro-nano bubble dissolved under pressure concentration technology of hermetic type, in the nano bubble washing process of opening micro-nano gas bubble concentration technology, the temperature for adjusting rinse water or washings is normal temperature or the set point of temperature less than normal temperature, to be continuously generated micro-nano bubble, and concentrate micro-nano gas bubble, rinse water or washings are made to be transformed to nano bubble oxygen activity water, in the nano bubble washing process of the micro-nano bubble dissolved under pressure concentration technology of hermetic type, herein in connection with micro-nano bubble dissolved under pressure concentration technology, come the solubility of the micro-nano bubble that improves rinse water and washings, and dissolve the more dissolved oxygens of concentration and nano bubble, to be transformed to the nano bubble oxygen activity water of high concentration.

Description

Use the washing methods and device of effective dissolving concentration technique of nano bubble
Technical field
The present invention relates to the generation circulation that nano bubble (NANO BUBBLE) is assigned in washing machine Function, and by rinse water and washings be transformed to dissolved oxygen (Dissolved Oxygen, with It is referred to as DO down) and micro-nano bubble (Micro Nano Bubble, hereinafter referred to as M nanometers Bubble) or nano bubble (Nano Bubble, hereinafter referred to as NB) physicochemical characteristics Nano bubble active water, so as to improve cleannes and reduce the use nano bubble of wash time Effectively dissolve the washing methods and device of concentration technique.
Background technology
The applicant's invention by using nano bubble physicochemical characteristics, largely to improve Washability, even and if also may be used using less amount of detergent, or even completely without using detergent The green wash method washed and its device, in this regard, South Korea logs in special permission 10-1161477 Number disclosure is with " using the washing methods and device of the physicochemical characteristics of nano bubble " for title Nano bubble washing methods and device.
As shown in figure 1, above-mentioned nano bubble wash mill is based on existing wash mill, Above-mentioned wash mill assigns the nano bubble generation circulatory system, Fig. 2 eddy current type wash mill and In Fig. 3 drum washing device, nano bubble generation circulatory system NB is to use to be arranged to follow The wash mill of the physicochemical characteristics of the nano bubble in the path of endless tube.
On the other hand, the mode of washing and form of eddy current type or drum washing device are differed, but Applicable washing principle is identical, therefore, with the washing methods suitable for following eddy current type wash mill Illustrated for embodiment.
In the washing methods and device using the physicochemical characteristics of the nano bubble of prior art, Disclosed a part of process hinders nano bubble cleaning, so that it is difficult to cleaning force and sterilizing power is presented.
This is specifically described it is as follows, as shown in figure 1, existing common wash mill includes: Water jacket 2 is washed, to be supported in the way of being suspended on the inside of washing machine shell 1;It is used as washing Dual-purpose is dehydrated the sink 3 of groove, and the inside of water jacket is arranged in the way of it can rotate;Wash leaf Piece 4, is arranged at the bottom central part of sink in the way of it can rotate;Clutch 5, is set In the bottom central part bottom of water jacket, for distinguishing power and transmitting;Drive motor 6, with use In the motor axis of rotation 7 of driving clutch;Driving pulley 8, for driving horse to clutch transmission The driving force reached;Band 10, is connected with driving pulley;Follow-up pulley 9, receives by band and drives The power of motor;Wash shaft 13, is combined with washing blade, above-mentioned when in washing mode Washing blade performs the cleaning function of washings;Groove 14 is dehydrated, with being used as washing dual-purpose dehydration groove Sink is combined, and when in dehydration mode, sink 3 is rotated at a high speed;Draining valve 11, In dehydration mode, for draining;And clutch lever 12, when in washing mode and dehydration mould During formula, the operation with draining valve is connected.
Above-mentioned wash mill is although central bay connects the structure of driving mode of washing, but current, generally Using making drive motor 6 and the integration of clutch 5, using being easily controlled the brushless straight of rotary speed The rotary speed and the inverter in direction of motor or synchronous AC motor and control drive motor are flowed, with The washing machine of the direct drive mode of washing of the structure of this innovation drive mechanism, but washing principle phase Together, therefore, the explanation to directly driving mode of washing is omitted.
As shown in Fig. 2 using nano bubble physicochemical characteristics wash mill based on Fig. 1's Wash mill is constituted, and Fig. 2 washing water jacket is additionally provided with nano bubble generation circulatory system NB, Above-mentioned nano bubble generation circulatory system NB includes:Nano-bubble generating apparatus 50, is arranged at and follows The path of endless tube 30, the path of above-mentioned circulation pipe 30 is used to make water decline circulation from washing water jacket 2 Afterwards, flow, and controlled by micro computer to water jacket again;And dissolving portion 60, sent out with nano bubble Generating apparatus integration.Nano bubble generation circulatory system NB is arranged below in machine set The position of lowest water level in water level, the bottom surfaces that water jacket 2 is fixed on this or washing machine shell 1 Fixed position.
Washing methods using the wash mill of the physicochemical characteristics of above-mentioned nano bubble includes:It is micro- Nano bubble pre-treatment step, supplies water to generate and dissolve micro-nano bubble to washing water jacket, until Water jacket full water, thus using the oxidation Decomposition power of micro-nano bubble;Micro-nano bubble post-processing step, After washing water jacket full water, in order to which more micro-nano gas are generated and dissolved in the rinse water of pretreatment Steep and continue to run with nano bubble generation EGR, rinse water is transformed to nano bubble oxygen activity Water, and tied with the physics washing function unification of the friction of revolving force and sink using washing blade Close, cleaning function is played with this;And if terminating post processing, the nano bubble because of washing end Generation EGR is out of service and the step of carry out draining.
But, in above-mentioned micro-nano bubble post-processing step, with nano bubble washing together by profit With the compound washing of the revolving force of washing blade and the physics washing stroke of the frictional force of sink Score washs low come the efficiency of the washing performed to efficiency into nano bubble washing and physics on the contrary, because This, hinders and obtains the nano bubble oxygen activity water with purpose washing force.That is, in micro-nano bubble In pre-treatment step, the rinse water of pretreatment is in the process by micro-nano bubble post-processing step In, nano bubble generation EGR may proceed to operation, therefore, if being generated and molten in rinse water Solve micro-nano bubble or micro-nano bubble is dissolved after concentrating and is transformed to abundant washing force Before nano bubble oxygen activity water, washing blade is rotated, and the frictional force of sink is played a role, The micro-nano bubble in part for then generating and containing in sink is broken dissolving, but most of micro- Nano bubble is broken before dissolving in water, and surface and the disappearance of upper water are floated in a short time, from And continuation dissolving concentration is hindered, thus, above-mentioned rinse water is difficult not only to be transformed to nano bubble oxygen Active water, and the boundary of washing force is reached in result, so that purpose washing difficult to realize.
The problem of in order to improve in above-mentioned micro-nano bubble post-processing step, it is preferable that following institute State, EGR, and the washing methods for rotating washing blade are generated from startup nano bubble is continued It is changed to omit the washing methods of washing blade rotation.
First, it is changed to omit the rotation and only continuous service nano bubble generation circulation of washing blade The process of device, with this only rinse water dissolving concentration nano bubble, or, herein using as The electrolyte of the surfactant or inorganic salts of the catalyst of the generation of micro-nano bubble etc. is improved, Make after nano bubble effectively dissolves and concentrate, to make rinse water be transformed to nano bubble oxygen activity water, Second, in the way of nano bubble oxygen activity water is carried out sufficient cleaning function with washings The additional setting reaction time, the 3rd, if terminating the reaction with washings, in order that being decomposed simultaneously The dirts such as the corpse being sterilized are separated from washings, together utilized with the revolving force of washing blade The common cleaning function of the frictional force of sink, the 4th, if terminate cleaning function, be changed into The method of row draining.
Moreover it is preferred that setting temperature adjustment in the circulating path that nano bubble generates the circulatory system Device, to help the generation and dissolving concentration of micro-nano bubble, thus, extends in micro-nano bubble Each unit interval in iterative cycles processing, generate micro-nano bubble in rinse water, also, In order in the more air of each unit volume dissolving concentration, in the temperature below normal temperature or normal temperature Micro-nano bubble processing is performed, thus increases the gas solubility in washing system, as a result, dissolving Concentrate the dissolved oxygen and nano bubble of high concentration to improve the crushing efficiency of nano bubble, so that in mesh Time in, strengthen the expression based on physicochemical characteristics washing force and sterilizing power.
On the other hand, now with the trend in high-tech information industry epoch, as needed more added with Effect and the desire of the consumer washed faster, are studying a variety of additional work(with improving cleannes The technology of wash time can together be reduced.
On the basis of existing washing machine, when consideration will reduce including the wash time washed and rinsed During trend within to one hour, cleaned for the first time and main if washing stroke and rinsing stroke are divided into Clean and the first rinsing and main rinsing, then the time in addition to water discharge time is according to each row Journey is only more than 10 minutes, and the species according to washings and the species and degree of pollution change applicable Washing algorithm, but in result, when shorter wash time can reduce micro-nano bubble PROCESS FOR TREATMENT Between, the dissolving thus as dissolved oxygen and nano bubble as the key element for improving washing force is dense The obstruction key element of contracting, so as to be optimized it is difficult to concentrate the dissolving of dissolved oxygen and nano bubble.
Therefore, in the washing methods and device using the physicochemical characteristics of nano bubble, preferably Ground, was also incorporated into short period and unit interval, made the dissolved oxygen and nano bubble of more concentration Effective technique that dissolving concentration is optimized, and improve than nano bubble washing system disclosed above more Plus reasonably nano bubble washing system, the boundary for thus overcoming washing force and sterilizing power to express.
Also, preferably ameliorative way as described above may be not only suitable for washing stroke, but also can Suitable for rinsing stroke, so as to expand the effect of nano bubble washing.
In this regard, the present invention is in order to solve existing issue as described above and successfully improve performance, and examine Consider and exported as the physicochemical characteristics and dissolubility property of the nano bubble of gas.
The content of the invention
It is a primary object of the present invention to there is provided nano bubble generation circulation can be assigned in washing machine Function, makes rinse water or washings be transformed to drink nano bubble physicochemical characteristics with dissolved oxygen Nano bubble oxygen activity water, so as to improve cleannes and reduce the use nano bubble of wash time Effectively dissolve the washing methods and device of concentration technique.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide can make the nanometer for providing cleaning smuggled goods washings Bubble processing is washed with physics to be separated, circulating with washing function and sterilizing function to build Improvedd sanitary purpose washing environment, and executable assign rinse water or the temperature adjustment of washings Effective dissolving concentration technique of the use nano bubble of the opening nano bubble cleaning treatment of function Washing methods and its device.
Another object of the present invention is to there is provided assign performing opening nano bubble cleaning treatment simultaneously Closed washing water jacket, applies pressure to improve gas solubility by the inside to washing water jacket, from And the micro-nano bubble dissolved under pressure of the dissolving concentrating function with efficient micro-nano bubble is dense Contracting technique, thus, makes rinse water and the chemical conversion of washings activity with higher washing and sterilizing ability Nano bubble oxygen activity water, to improve cleannes and reduce the executable applicable micro-nano of wash time The use nano bubble of the hermetic type nano bubble washing process of bubble dissolved under pressure concentration technology Effectively dissolve the washing methods and its device of concentration technique.
The further object of the present invention is that there is provided can be with execution style of opening or hermetic type nanometer gas The mode of bubble washing process plays generation nano bubble, and makes the central role that nano bubble circulates In the circulation compression motor pump of nano-bubble generating apparatus, from the main drive device of wash mill Motor directly receives power, therefore, not only effectively performs micro-nano gas bubble concentration, moreover, The use nano bubble for simplifying the structure and reducing manufacturing cost of nano bubble wash mill can be made Effective dissolving concentration technique washing methods and its device.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide in above-mentioned opening or hermetic type nano bubble washing A kind of processing is only performed in technique, and performs " the pure nano bubble washing methods " without using detergent Or received using the use of less detergent or " the hybrid power nano bubble washing methods " of medicine The washing methods and device of effective dissolving concentration technique of rice bubble.
The physicochemical characteristics of the use nano bubble of one embodiment of the invention builds circulating defend Safe wash environment is given birth to, so that the opening nanometer gas of the use for generating the cleaning solution for washing sterilization The wash mill of effective dissolving concentration technique of bubble includes:Water jacket is washed, vortex is formed for housing Rinse water or washings;The sink of groove is dehydrated as washing dual-purpose, is arranged at outside above-mentioned washing The inside of groove;Washing blade, is arranged at above-mentioned sink in the way of it can be rotated Inside, and while carry out periodic positive and negative rotation, one side turbulization;Drive mechanism, is used for Produce the rotary motion of the above-mentioned sink and washing blade as washing dual-purpose dehydration groove;Nanometer gas The bubble generation circulatory system, including circulation pipe, temperature-adjusting device, nano-bubble generating apparatus and molten Solution portion, for generating the nanobubble water of nano-scale in the inside of above-mentioned sink and making above-mentioned receive Rice air-bubble is in circulation, and above-mentioned circulation pipe receives rinse water or washings, and make above-mentioned rinse water and Water circulation is rinsed, said temperature adjusting means performs cooling or heating function, by the liquid circulated The temperature of body is adjusted to specific temperature, and above-mentioned nano-bubble generating apparatus is received and adjusted through temperature The rinse water or washings of Posterior circle are saved, and carries out micro-nano bubble processing, above-mentioned dissolving portion is received The rinse water or washings of micro-nano bubble processing is obtained to carry out dissolving concentration.
Nano-bubble generating apparatus includes:Pump, for it is more than authorized pressure to rinse water or rinsing Water is pressurizeed and makes above-mentioned rinse water or rinse water circulation;Pump drive motor, for driving State pump;Mixing unit, for the rinse water or washings to being pressurizeed by pump and institute's leaked-in air Mixed;And multiple air feed units, supply or self-priming contains aerobic compressed air, on State nano-bubble generating apparatus connected with dissolving portion and realize it is integrated, above-mentioned dissolving portion with provide Mix and be pressurized to more than authorized pressure in the rinse water or washings more than pressure pressurizeing and flow Air, to be mixed, and make bubble formation be the micro-nano bubble of very small bubble, and Dissolved.Wherein, temperature-adjusting device and dissolving portion also can be according to washings species and washing Ability is used or omitted.
As described above, in the wash mill of effective dissolving concentration technique using opening nano bubble In, the circulating path for generating the circulatory system in nano bubble sets temperature-adjusting device, is used to help The generation and dissolving concentration of micro-nano bubble, thus, extend in each unit of micro-nano bubble Interior iterative cycles processing, micro-nano bubble is generated in rinse water, also, in order to each The more air of unit volume dissolving concentration, are carried out micro-nano in the temperature below normal temperature or normal temperature Bubble processing, thus, the gas solubility in increase washing system, as a result, dissolving concentration is highly concentrated The dissolved oxygen and nano bubble of degree improves the crushing efficiency of nano bubble, so that in object time It is interior, strengthen the washing force and sterilizing power of the expression based on physicochemical characteristics.
Therefore, effective dissolving concentration technique using opening nano bubble of one embodiment of the invention Washing methods include:Micro-nano bubble pre-treatment step, to washing water jacket supply rinse water or drift Wash water generates and dissolved micro-nano bubble, untill water jacket full water, thereby using micro-nano gas The oxidation Decomposition power of bubble;Micro-nano bubble post-processing step, after washing water jacket full water, makes nanometer Bubble generator, which continues by execution, makes rinse water or washings below normal temperature or normal temperature The work of micro-nano bubble is continuously generated in temperature or is used includes surfactant or inorganic salts The electrolyte of class is as the catalyst to one kind work being continuously generated in the work of micro-nano bubble, makes Obtain nano bubble and dissolved oxygen obtains effective dissolving concentration, so as to be transformed to nano bubble oxygen activity Water;The reactions steps of nano bubble oxygen activity water, will be by the conversion of micro-nano bubble post-processing step Rinse water or washings retaining stipulated time for nano bubble oxygen activity water, to give and washings The time of reaction;After the reaction of nano bubble oxygen activity water terminates, common washing function is performed Step;And wash the step of terminating rear draining.
As described above, improving the washing methods of nano bubble cleaning treatment to perform nano bubble successively Pre-treatment step, micro-nano bubble post-processing step, the reactions steps of nano bubble oxygen activity water, Conventional washing step and drain step are standard, and above-mentioned washing methods is applied into opening wash System, is thus referred to alternatively as opening nano bubble cleaning treatment or nano bubble washing process.
According to one more embodiment of the present invention, skill is concentrated using effective dissolving of hermetic type nano bubble The washing methods and device of art import closed washing water jacket, and apply pressure to the inside of washing water jacket Micro-nano bubble extruding dissolving concentration technology, the present invention further improve is contained in washing water jacket in Rinse water or washings gas solubility, thus effectively dissolve and concentrate nano bubble and molten Solution oxygen simultaneously realizes optimization so that rinse water or washings are transformed to the nano bubble oxygen of more strength Active water, required washing force and sterilizing power is expressed with this, so as to will can reduce the " micro- of wash time Nano bubble dissolved under pressure concentration technology " is applied to washing and rinsing stroke, to realize novel and have The washing of effect.
Wherein, each unit of the micro-nano bubble dissolved under pressure concentration technology extension in micro-nano bubble Iterative cycles processing in time, micro-nano bubble is generated in rinse water, also, in order to every The more air of individual unit volume dissolving concentration, by closed washing system, normal temperature or normal temperature with Under temperature in carry out micro-nano bubble processing, thus, largely increase washing system in gas Body solubility, as a result, dissolving concentrates the dissolved oxygen and nano bubble of high concentration to improve nano bubble Crushing efficiency so that in required time, further expression of the reinforcing based on physicochemical characteristics Washing force and sterilizing power.
Also, micro-nano bubble dissolved under pressure concentration technology, which has, makes pressure-tight washing water jacket Headroom reaches authorized pressure and maintains the micro-nano bubble of the iterative cycles process of stipulated time The basic stroke of concentration is dissolved, and after basic stroke is terminated, nano bubble oxygen activity water Washing force it is still not enough in the case of, after being depressurized by discharging specified pressure, transport again Row nano bubble generates circulatory system NB, with this continuous repeatedly micro-nano gas bubble enrichment process, So as to strengthen the promotion stroke of washing and sterilizing power.
That is, included using the wash mill of effective dissolving concentration technique of hermetic type nano bubble:It is close The washing water jacket of closed form, in the way of playing a kind of function for the head tank that can bear authorized pressure By closed pressurization, for housing rinse water or washings;The sink of groove is dehydrated as washing dual-purpose; Washing blade, is arranged at the inside of above-mentioned sink, and one in the way of it can be rotated Side carries out periodic positive and negative rotation, one side turbulization;Drive mechanism, including clutch and drive Dynamic motor, above-mentioned clutch is fixed on the side of the outside bottom surface of the washing water jacket of hermetic type, according to Each washing stroke, optionally rotates sink and washing blade, above-mentioned drive motor is used for Drive above-mentioned clutch;And nano bubble generation circulatory system NB, including circulation pipe, temperature Adjusting means, nano-bubble generating apparatus and dissolving portion, above-mentioned circulation pipe make rinse water or washings Decline from the washing water jacket of hermetic type and hermetic type washing water jacket is come back to after circulation, said temperature is adjusted Regulating device performs cooling or heating function so that the temperature of the liquid circulated is adjusted to specifically Temperature, above-mentioned nano-bubble generating apparatus receives rinse water or the rinsing that temperature is conditioned Posterior circle Water, and micro-nano bubble processing is carried out, above-mentioned dissolving portion, which is received, obtains the clear of micro-nano bubble processing Wash water or washings carry out dissolving concentration.Simply, said temperature dispensing device and dissolving portion can roots Used according to the species and washability of washings.
Nano-bubble generating apparatus includes:Pump, for it is more than authorized pressure to rinse water or rinsing Water is pressurizeed and makes above-mentioned rinse water or rinse water circulation;Pump drive motor, for driving State pump;Mixing unit, for the rinse water or washings to being pressurizeed by pump and institute's leaked-in air Mixed;And multiple air feed units, supply or self-priming contains aerobic compressed air, on State nano-bubble generating apparatus connected with dissolving portion and realize it is integrated, above-mentioned dissolving portion with provide More than pressure be pressurized and in the rinse water or washings that flow mixing be pressurized to authorized pressure with On air, to be mixed, and make bubble formation as the micro-nano bubble of very small bubble (10 μm~tens nm) and nano bubble (hundreds of below nm), and dissolved, thus Perform and concentrated with the micro-nano gas bubble that nano bubble cleaning treatment can be performed with closed The washing of the effective dissolving concentration technique for the use nano bubble strengthened function.
The wash mill of effective dissolving concentration technique of above-mentioned utilization hermetic type nano bubble includes:It is close The washing water jacket of closed form, is modified to the structure on the top of easy closed water jacket, with above-mentioned outer The side of groove forms more than one extraction nozzle, and introducing spray is provided with the bottom of above-mentioned water jacket Mouth, so that the structure of rinse water or rinsing water circulation;Top hermetic type outer capping, above-mentioned close The seal member for maintaining air-tightness is attached with the inside of the washing outer capping of closed form, the one of lid Hinge is installed in side, for being turned on and off lid, and more than one easy pincers are installed in the opposite side of lid, So as to when the lid is closed, with air-tightness;Servicing unit, including breather valve, silencing apparatus and Pressure gauge, when being supplied water or during draining, above-mentioned breather valve plays the function of air bleed, works as quilt When being converted to pressure-tight type, the function of maintaining pressure or adjust pressure, above-mentioned silencing apparatus are played It is combined with breather valve, what is produced during for making and the air after compression is discharged to adjust pressure makes an uproar Sound is minimized, and above-mentioned pressure gauge shows the internal pressure of the washing water jacket of hermetic type, works as internal pressure During more than authorized pressure, it is connected to play a part of adjusting pressure with breather valve, in low pressure family , can be without using above-mentioned pressure gauge in the case of, or when needing high pressure, can select to make Use above-mentioned pressure gauge.
The pressure-resistant of authorized pressure can be born by not only having the washing water jacket and outer-slotted lid of hermetic type Structure and material, and make nano bubble generate circulatory system NB and also have can to bear authorized pressure Pressure-resistance structure and material, and can root as the pressure gauge, breather valve and silencing apparatus of servicing unit According to wash environment and apparatus structure be selectively mounted at hermetic type washing outer capping top or The top of side, so that the micro-nano bubble with executable hermetic type nano bubble washing process adds The concentration of pressure solution solution is strengthened function.
Also, another embodiment of the present invention, is applicable the profit of micro-nano bubble dissolved under pressure concentration technology Included with the washing methods of effective dissolving concentration technique of hermetic type nano bubble:Micro-nano bubble is pre- Process step, supplies rinse water or washings to generate and dissolve micro-nano to the washing water jacket of hermetic type Rice bubble, untill water jacket full water, thereby using the oxidation Decomposition power of micro-nano bubble;Nanometer Bubble post-processing step, after full water, above-mentioned washing water jacket is converted to pressure-tight type, in order to right Rinse water or washings by micro-nano bubble pre-treatment step generate the micro-nano gas of high concentration The solubility of the micro-nano bubble as gas is steeped and improved, the temperature more than normal temperature or normal temperature is performed The work of micro-nano bubble is handled under the conditions of degree and authorized pressure or below normal temperature or normal temperature The electrolyte conduct including surfactant or inorganic salts is used under the conditions of temperature and authorized pressure Catalyst works come the one kind being continuously generated in the work of micro-nano bubble, implements to make to realize number with this The micro-nano bubble dissolved under pressure that the nano bubble and dissolved oxygen that amount increases effectively dissolve concentration is dense Contracting technique is transformed to nano bubble oxygen activity;The reactions steps of nano bubble oxygen activity water, Under the conditions of identical temperature and pressure, micro-nano bubble post-processing step will be terminated and be transformed to nanometer The rinse water of bubble oxygen activity water or washings retaining stipulated time, to give the reaction with washings Time;The reaction of nano bubble oxygen activity water terminates and washs the pressurization closed status releasing of water jacket Afterwards, common washing is performed;And wash the step of terminating rear draining.
Micro-nano bubble dissolved under pressure concentration technology, which has, makes the washing water jacket of hermetic type reach regulation Pressure and maintain the stipulated time iterative cycles process micro-nano gas bubble concentration basic row Journey, micro-nano bubble dissolved under pressure concentration technology also includes the promotion row that micro-nano gas bubble is concentrated Journey, the promotion stroke of above-mentioned micro-nano gas bubble concentration refers to, the nanometer after basic stroke is terminated In the case of the washing force of bubble oxygen activity water still deficiency, depressurized by discharging authorized pressure Afterwards, the nano bubble generation circulatory system is reruned, it is dense with this continuous repeatedly micro-nano gas bubble Contracting process, so as to strengthen cleaning and sterilizing power to required level.
As described above, the washing methods for improving opening nano bubble cleaning treatment is received with performing successively Rice bubble pre-treatment step, micro-nano bubble post-processing step, the reaction of nano bubble oxygen activity water Step, conventional washing step and drain step are standard, and above-mentioned washing methods are applied into opening Type washing system, is thus referred to alternatively as opening nano bubble cleaning treatment or nano bubble washers Skill.
Hereinafter, to perform hermetic type nano bubble washing process wash mill washing methods also There is an embodiment to be described in detail.
In wash mill, if putting into washings into sink and closing the washing water jacket of hermetic type Lid in the state of select washing mode, then can be according to the control signal of controller, in the stipulated time Interior automatic realization is by washing, rinsing, the washing stroke of dehydrating stroke.
Micro-nano bubble pre-treatment step includes following process:Open the water supply for being arranged at feed pipe Valve, the rinse water or washings for washing are supplied to the inside of sink, if water supply start, The air corresponding with the volume of output is discharged by breather valve, to by along above-mentioned sink Outer peripheral face formation multiple through holes and the sink that is connected of inside of washing water jacket inside confession Flow the inside of each through hole for the inside that the rinse water or washings given pass through sink to washing water jacket Enter, if rinse water or washings fill up 1/2 or so of the specified altitude of the inside of water jacket and sink, Then make rinse water or washings to be positioned over washing water jacket it is outside, filled with nano bubble The nano bubble generation circulatory system movement put, by nano bubble technique, the cleaning to being supplied Water carries out more than stipulated number circulating handling repeatedly so that nano-bubble generating apparatus is disposable Nano bubble generation processing is together carried out with the oxygen in air, and is generated in dissolving portion mixed dissolution Nano bubble, afterwards, by making rinse water or rinsing water circulation perform multiple above-mentioned nanometer gas Generation technique is steeped, if the regulation that rinse water or washings are filled up to the inside of water jacket and sink is high Degree, then close feed water valve, terminates unnecessary water supply.
Micro-nano bubble post-processing step includes the process for performing micro-nano bubble dissolved under pressure concentration, The process of the above-mentioned micro-nano bubble dissolved under pressure concentration of execution refers to, if terminating washing machine with supplying water Washing water jacket be pressurized, and be converted to pressure-tight type, and nano-bubble generating apparatus is in normal temperature Or continued by the temperature lower than normal temperature and make rinse water or washings iterative cycles, then it is pressure-resistant The volume of the rinse water of the inside of the washing water jacket of hermetic type becomes greatly and pressure is gradually uprised so that gas Body solubility increases, and dissolved oxygen and nano bubble are dissolved and are condensed into high concentration, thus rinse water or Washings be transformed to expression cleaning and sterilizing function regulation level more than high concentration dissolved oxygen and After the nano bubble oxygen activity water of nano bubble, the nano bubble generation circulatory system terminates operation.
The reactions steps of nano bubble oxygen activity include following process:At the appointed time, in regulation Under the conditions of temperature and pressure, the rinse water expression of the nano bubble oxygen activity water washing of itself is transformed to And sterilizing function, and play cleaning function.If terminating the reactions steps of nano bubble oxygen activity water, Then nano-bubble generating apparatus receives the control signal of controller, in the washing water jacket for releasing hermetic type The pressurized and closed state in portion.
Then, as conventional washing step, revolving force based on washing blade and sink are played Frictional force between inner circumference portion plays the stirring and washing effect of cleaning function, afterwards, is used as row Water step, if terminating, as required cleaning function, to open the draining valve for being arranged at drainpipe, So that being generated for washing water jacket, sink and the nano bubble for washing hermetic type in the circulatory system Nano bubble oxygen activity water is discharged by drainpipe to outside wash mill.
In addition, in the washing methods using effective dissolving concentration technique of hermetic type nano bubble, When being supplied water, the electrolyte conduct of the surfactant or inorganic salts of ormal weight etc. can be added Catalyst for generating more micro-nano bubbles.
According to still another embodiment of the invention, using opening or hermetic type nano bubble it is effective Dissolve washing methods applicable first time cleaning and main wash and the rinsing stroke of concentration technique " the pure nano bubble washing of nano bubble cleaning treatment is only applicable in rinsing for the first time and main rinsing Method ", also, in the applicable nano bubble cleaning treatment of first time cleaning of washing stroke, and Main wash is applicable chemical detergent washing methods to mix, and it is clear to be applicable nano bubble in rinsing stroke " hybrid power nano bubble washs scheme " of processing is washed, so as to provide novel and effective washing Method.
Pure nano bubble washing methods is to be only applicable at nano bubble cleaning whole washing stroke The mode of reason, above-mentioned whole washing stroke by including for the first time cleaning, the washing stroke of main wash, The rinsing stroke and dehydrating stroke rinsed including first time, mainly rinsed is constituted.
Cleaning performs nano bubble cleaning treatment for the first time, and above-mentioned nano bubble cleaning treatment is held successively The micro-nano bubble pre-treatment step of row, micro-nano bubble post-processing step, nano bubble oxygen activity water Reactions steps, conventional washing step and drain step, main wash perform nano bubble cleaning row Journey, above-mentioned nano bubble cleaning stroke performs micro-nano bubble pre-treatment step, micro-nano gas successively Steep post-processing step, the reactions steps of nano bubble oxygen activity water, conventional washing step and draining step Suddenly, new washings are supplied after main wash to perform rinsing stroke, in rinsing stroke, Between the rinsing and rinsing that rinse and mainly rinse in first time, the short time is together performed with draining It is dehydrated and supplies new washings, so as to is rinsed for several times being repeated, except draining and dehydration A series of and washing stroke identical process is performed in outer rinsing time successively, i.e. nano bubble The micro-nano bubble pre-treatment step of cleaning treatment, micro-nano bubble post-processing step, nano bubble Reactions steps, conventional washing step and the drain step of oxygen activity water are gone to terminate nano bubble rinsing Journey, then, after rinsing stroke is fully completed, with perform final dewatering stroke, sink and Washing blade is rotated at a high speed, and the washings of the inside of sink is moved laterally by centrifugal force, institute The moisture contained is discharged by the through hole of above-mentioned sink to water jacket, and by being arranged at the bottom of water jacket Draining valve and drainpipe discharged to the outside of wash mill, if when above-mentioned dehydrating stroke performs setting Between and terminate dehydration, then the work of wash mill is stopped completely, thus terminate pure nano bubble and wash Wash.
Thus, the style of opening of applied code nano bubble washing process or the pure nanometer of hermetic type are terminated Bubble washing methods.
In hybrid power nano bubble washing methods, the first time cleaning of washing stroke is received to be applicable The washing methods of rice bubbling -cleaning processing, main wash is washed be applicable existing chemical detergent The mixing cleaning of method is washed, the first time rinsing and main rinsing of rinsing stroke are respectively to be applicable nanometer Bubbling -cleaning processing, the mixing, washing method being made up of afterwards dehydrating stroke.
In washing stroke, the micro-nano bubble pretreatment step of nano bubble cleaning treatment is performed successively Suddenly, micro-nano bubble post-processing step, the reactions steps of nano bubble oxygen activity water, common washing Step and drain step are cleaned as first time, then, washing using chemical detergent are performed successively The water supply and washing for washing method put into step, the revolving force using washing blade and between sink Frictional force stirring and washing step, drain step as main wash, to terminate mixing cleaning Stroke, then, is performed in rinsing stroke, rinsing stroke is for the first time supplying new washings Rinsing and main rinsing perform the micro-nano bubble pretreatment of nano bubble cleaning treatment successively respectively Step, micro-nano bubble post-processing step, the reactions steps of nano bubble oxygen activity water, commonly wash Step and drain step are washed, it is then, complete in rinsing stroke to terminate nano bubble rinsing stroke After end, with final dewatering stroke is performed, sink and washing blade rotate at a high speed, sink Interior washings is moved laterally by centrifugal force, the through hole that contained moisture passes through above-mentioned sink Discharged to water jacket, and by the draining valve and drainpipe of the bottom that is arranged at water jacket to outside wash mill Portion is discharged, if above-mentioned dehydrating stroke performs setting time and terminates dehydration, makes the work of wash mill Finish full cut-off to stop, thus terminate all washing strokes.
Thus, opening for mixed standard nano bubble cleaning treatment and chemical detergent washing methods is terminated Put the hybrid power nano bubble washing methods of type or hermetic type.
On the other hand, in above-mentioned " pure nano bubble washing methods ", overall wash only is performed repeatedly The nano bubble cleaning treatment in stroke is washed, at above-mentioned " hybrid power nano bubble washing methods " In, use the nano bubble cleaning treatment and chemical detergent washing methods in entirety washing stroke with, Can be according to washing based on washing purpose, the quantity of the species of washings and the species of pollutant and degree Algorithm is washed or washed, the access times of nano bubble cleaning treatment are optionally applicable, also, can According to the dissolving enrichment of dissolved oxygen and nano bubble, neatly deform using at nano bubble cleaning The specific steps of reason.
As described above, the present invention by setting circulating nano bubble to generate system, make rinse water and Washings activity turns to nano bubble oxygen activity water, is defended so as to build with washing and sterilizing function Raw wash environment, and herein in connection with micro-nano gas bubble concentration technology, even if so as to use chemistry Detergent or catalyst etc. can also enter as aucillary detergent or completely without using chemical detergent Row washing, the existing washing methods such as the collision of current and sink are together utilized with chemical detergent Difference, is washed by the reaction of nano bubble oxygen activity water, thus reduce clothes abrasion and Fluffing, therefore, can not only make washing terminate rear adjoint side effect and minimize, especially, because not having There is the special washing for remaining detergent and can be used for children or ultrahard dermatitis in treatment etc..
Also, the present invention can in the case where not largely changing the structure of existing washing machine, Additional water technology and circulating nano-bubble generating apparatus in washing machine is given, and closed wash The inside of water jacket is washed, and pressure can be applied to the inside of washing water jacket so that be practical to become easy, Electricity and water usage amount are together reduced with reduction wash time, moreover, can be washed by using less Wash agent to be washed, can further carry out coming real without using the green wash innovation of the washing of detergent Now prevent abuse chemical detergent, suppression water, prevent the pollution of the environment, GHG emissions mitigation and energy The green innovation such as amount, reduction expense.
Effect as described above is applicable in the wash mill of eddy current type or drum-type etc., so as to not only may be used Suitable for home-use and enterprise's washing machine, and large-scale washing factory is could be applicable to, further, Dye-works etc. is applicable to, thus, micro-nano bubble handling process can be widely applied to a variety of productions Industry field.
Brief description of the drawings
The letter of the accompanying drawing of exemplary embodiments is shown for the ease of the understanding of the principle to the present invention Unitary declaration is as follows.
Fig. 1 is a kind of diagrammatic cross-sectional view of embodiment of existing conventional laundry apparatus.
Fig. 2 is the physicochemical characteristics for being applicable use nano bubble suitable for eddy current type washing machine Washing methods wash mill diagrammatic cross-sectional view.
Fig. 3 is the physicochemical characteristics for being applicable use nano bubble suitable for tumbling-box washing machine Washing methods wash mill diagrammatic cross-sectional view.
Fig. 4 is shown for the open washing water jacket of one embodiment of the invention using opening nanometer The diagrammatic cross-sectional view of the wash mill of effective dissolving concentration technique of bubble.
Fig. 5 concentrates skill for effective dissolving using opening nano bubble of one embodiment of the invention The diagrammatic cross-sectional view of the wash mill of art.
Fig. 6 is the utilization hermetic type nanometer that closed structure is shown according to yet another embodiment of the invention The diagrammatic cross-sectional view of the wash mill of effective dissolving concentration technique of bubble.
Fig. 7 A and Fig. 7 B are having to the utilization hermetic type nano bubble of yet another embodiment of the invention The washing water jacket of the wash mill of effect dissolving concentration technique carries out briefly cuing open for closed and open lid View.
Fig. 8 A and Fig. 8 B are to be shown respectively to use according to the principle of another embodiment of the present invention to open The brief of driving structure for putting the wash mill of the effective dissolving concentration technique of type nano bubble is cutd open View.
Fig. 9 A and Fig. 9 B are to be shown respectively according to the principle of a further embodiment of the present invention using close The brief of the driving structure of the wash mill of the effective dissolving concentration technique of closed form nano bubble is cutd open View.
Embodiment
Hereinafter, effective dissolving concentration technique using opening or hermetic type nano bubble of the invention Wash mill be to using nano bubble physicochemical characteristics wash mill assign it is micro-nano The device of gas bubble concentration technology, the present invention makes with the applicant's for being quoted as prior art There is similar structure with the wash mill of the physicochemical characteristics of nano bubble, therefore, briefly Bright same parts, and same reference numerals are assigned to the same section in accompanying drawing, so that referring to the drawings Describe exemplary embodiments in detail.
Fig. 4 shows being in style of opening and performing nano bubble washing procedure for one embodiment of the invention The brief configuration of an embodiment of the wash mill of concentration technique is effectively dissolved using nano bubble.
Wash mill using effective dissolving concentration technique of opening nano bubble includes:It is opening Washing water jacket 2, for housing rinse water or washings;The washing of groove is dehydrated as washing dual-purpose Groove 3;Washing blade 4, is arranged in the way of it can be rotated in above-mentioned sink 3, While periodic positive and negative rotation is carried out, one side turbulization;Drive mechanism, including clutch 5 With drive motor 6, above-mentioned clutch 5 is fixed on the outside bottom surface of the washing water jacket 2 of style of opening, Sink 3 and washing blade 4 is set optionally to be rotated according to each washing stroke, above-mentioned driving Motor 6 is used to drive above-mentioned clutch 5;And nano bubble generation circulatory system NB, from outer Groove receives rinse water or washings to carry out micro-nano circulation of bubbles processing.
Nano bubble generation circulatory system NB includes:Circulation pipe 30, receives rinse water or washings, And make rinse water or rinsing water circulation;Temperature-adjusting device 100, in order that the fluid temperature of circulation Reach specific temperature and perform cooling or heating function;Nano-bubble generating apparatus 40, receives and adjusts The rinse water or washings of temperature Posterior circle are saved, and above-mentioned rinse water and washings are carried out micro-nano Bubble processing;And dissolving portion 90, the rinse water handled by micro-nano bubble or washings are received, And dissolving concentration is carried out to above-mentioned rinse water or washings, and thus, above-mentioned nano bubble generation circulation System is mutually mixed with making the circulatory function of rinse water or rinsing water circulation together perform with the oxygen in air Close to generate micro-nano bubble and nano bubble and dissolve above-mentioned micro-nano bubble and nano bubble Nano bubble generation dissolving function.
As shown in figure 5, nano-bubble generating apparatus 40 includes:Pump 50, for make rinse water or Washings are with authorized pressure above pressurized circulation;Pump drive motor 60, for driving said pump; Mixing unit 70, is mutually mixed for the rinse water that makes to pressurize by pump or washings and institute leaked-in air Close;And air feed unit 80, supply or self-priming contain aerobic compressed air, thus, make to add The rinse water or washings that are depressed into more than authorized pressure and the air being pressurized to more than authorized pressure Mix, mix water and air, and make bubble formation as the micro-nano of very small bubble Bubble (10 μm~tens nm) and nano bubble (hundreds of below nm), send out nano bubble Generating apparatus and dissolving portion connecting integration.
Only, temperature adjustment dress can be used or omitted according to the species and washability of washings Put 100 and dissolving portion 90.
As described above, the washing of effective dissolving concentration technique to the opening nano bubble of above-mentioned use Device assign temp regulating function, so as to run nano-bubble generating apparatus 40 when, can be independent Run and cleaned, and can be cleaned in the temperature below normal temperature or normal temperature, so as to make Generate and be contained in rinse water or the nano bubble and dissolved oxygen of washings will not be by floating upper water surfaces Disappear, and more efficiently carry out dissolving concentration.
In addition, the washing of effective dissolving concentration technique as described above using opening nano bubble Device may also comprise following method:When in order to improve the generation of micro-nano bubble, and it is dense to improve dissolving The efficiency of contracting and when being supplied water, add the electrolysis of surfactant or inorganic salts of ormal weight etc. Matter is used as catalyst.
That is, effective dissolving concentration technique of the opening nano bubble of use of one embodiment of the invention The opening washing water jacket 2 of wash mill change and matting and cleaning temperature in sink 3 Degree, so that the problem of solving the composite cleaning with physical cleaning, improves the validity of washing.
One embodiment of the invention with said structure uses the effective molten of opening nano bubble The washing methods of solution concentration technique includes:Micro-nano bubble pre-treatment step, to opening washing Water jacket 2 supplies rinse water or washings to generate and dissolve micro-nano bubble, until water jacket full water is Only, thereby using the oxidation Decomposition power of micro-nano bubble;Micro-nano bubble post-processing step, is being opened Put after the washing water jacket full water of type, execution continues to run with nano-bubble generating apparatus and making cleaning Water or washings are continuously generated micro-nano bubble in the temperature below normal temperature or normal temperature, or use The electrolyte such as surfactant or inorganic salts is as the catalyst to be continuously generated micro-nano bubble A kind of work in work so that nano bubble and dissolved oxygen obtain effective dissolving concentration, so that It is transformed to nano bubble oxygen activity water;The reactions steps of nano bubble oxygen activity water, locate after end After reason, given to the rinse water or washings retaining that are transformed to nano bubble oxygen activity water in regulation Between and identical at a temperature of time for being reacted with washings;Terminating nano bubble oxygen activity water Reaction after, perform common washing function the step of;And after washing the step of draining.
Thus, terminate by micro-nano bubble pre-treatment step, micro-nano bubble post-processing step, The standard of the process of the reactions steps of nano bubble oxygen activity water, conventional washing step and drain step Opening nano bubble washing process.
On the other hand, according to one more embodiment of the present invention, as making in a short time in rinse water Or the basic skills that the dissolving concentration of the nano bubble and dissolved oxygen concentration in washings is optimized, fit With micro-nano bubble dissolved under pressure concentration technology.
Each unit interval of the micro-nano bubble pressurized solvent concentration technology extension in micro-nano bubble Interior iterative cycles processing, so that micro-nano bubble is generated in rinse water, also, in order to each The more air of unit volume dissolving concentration, are carried out micro-nano in the temperature below normal temperature or normal temperature Bubble processing, thus increases the gas solubility in washing system, as a result, the dissolving to high concentration Oxygen and nano bubble carry out dissolving concentration, to improve the crushing efficiency of nano bubble, so that required In time, strengthen the washing force and sterilizing power of the expression based on physicochemical characteristics.
Also, micro-nano bubble dissolved under pressure concentration technology, which has, makes pressure-tight washing water jacket Headroom reaches authorized pressure and maintains the micro-nano bubble of the iterative cycles process of stipulated time The basic stroke of concentration is dissolved, and is had after the basic stroke of end, nano bubble oxygen activity In the case that the washing force of water is also not enough, depressurized by discharging specified pressure, and rerun and receive Rice bubble formation circulatory system NB, with this micro-nano gas bubble enrichment process repeatedly, finally may be used Reinforcing washing and the promotion stroke of sterilizing power.
Fig. 6 is shown according to the sheet for being applicable micro-nano bubble dissolved under pressure concentration technology as described above The embodiment of invention and be built into hermetic type and perform micro-nano the applicable of bubble washing process and receive The wash mill of effective dissolving concentration technique of rice bubble.
Using hermetic type nano bubble effective dissolving concentration technique wash mill and use nanometer The mechanism of the wash mill of effective dissolving concentration technique of bubble is similar, and washing and dewatering work Carry out in an identical manner.Simply, the function of gas solubility is increased considerably in order to assign, with The open washing water jacket for being used in collecting rinse water or washings is built into by bearing regulation The mode of the washing water jacket of the pressure-resistant hermetic type of the head tank formation of pressure adheres to required periphery Device or the improvedd device for being converted into allowable stress.
That is, effective dissolving concentration technique of the utilization hermetic type nano bubble of the embodiment of the present invention is washed Washing device includes:The washing water jacket 20 of hermetic type, the head tank of authorized pressure can be born by inside Formed, for housing rinse water or washings;Sink 3, is used as washing dual-purpose dehydration groove;Wash Blade 4 is washed, is arranged in the way of it can be rotated in above-mentioned sink 3, while entering The positive and negative rotation of line period, one side turbulization;Drive mechanism, including clutch 5 and driving Motor 6, above-mentioned clutch 5 is fixed on the outside bottom surface of the washing water jacket 20 of hermetic type, according to each Individual washing stroke makes sink 3 and the selectivity rotation of washing blade 4, and above-mentioned drive motor 6 is used for Drive above-mentioned clutch 5;And nano bubble generation circulatory system NB, receive and clean from water jacket Water or washings carry out micro-nano circulation of bubbles processing.
Nano bubble generation circulatory system NB includes:Circulation pipe 30, receives rinse water or washings Afterwards, and make rinse water or rinsing water circulation;Temperature-adjusting device 100, in order that the liquid of circulation Temperature reaches specific temperature and performs cooling or heating function;Nano-bubble generating apparatus 40, connects The rinse water or washings for being conditioned temperature Posterior circle are received, and above-mentioned rinse water and washings are carried out Micro-nano bubble processing;And dissolving portion 90, receive the rinse water handled by micro-nano bubble or drift Wash water, and dissolving concentration is carried out to above-mentioned rinse water or washings.
Only, temperature adjustment dress can be used or omitted according to the species and washability of washings Put 100 and dissolving portion 90.
Nano-bubble generating apparatus 40 includes:Pump 50, for providing rinse water or washings Pressure above pressurized circulation;Pump drive motor 60, for driving said pump;Mixing unit 70, Mixed for the rinse water that makes to pressurize by pump or washings and institute leaked-in air;And air Feed unit 80, supply or self-priming contain aerobic compressed air, thus, are being pressurised into regulation pressure Mixing is forced into air more than authorized pressure in the rinse water or washings that more than power flow, makes They are mixed, and make bubble formation as very small bubble micro-nano bubble (10 μm~ Tens nm) and nano bubble (hundreds of below nm), and dissolve micro-nano bubble and nanometer gas Bubble, so that the concentration of the micro-nano gas bubble with executable hermetic type nano bubble cleaning treatment is strong Change function.
As shown in fig. 6, the wash mill of effective dissolving concentration technique using hermetic type nano bubble Including:The washing water jacket 20 of pressure-resistant hermetic type, by one kind in the way of it can bear authorized pressure Head tank is formed;Water jacket hermetic type lid 24, the top for the washing water jacket 20 to hermetic type is entered Row is closed, and the washing water jacket 20 of hermetic type is as the servicing unit for playing head tank effect, because attached Pressure gauge 27, breather valve 28 and supplied with the silencing apparatus 29 that breather valve is combined with removing Give or discharge outside rinse water or washings, increased considerably by seal-off pressure groove and said system As the solubility of micro-nano bubble/nano bubble of gas, so as to dissolve more nanometers of gas of concentration The function of bubble and dissolved oxygen.
The washing water jacket 20 of hermetic type is in easy closed opening washing water jacket 2 and above-mentioned opening The structure on the top of the washing water jacket 2 of type, in the side shape of the washing water jacket 20 of above-mentioned hermetic type Nozzle 21 is drawn into more than one, and the bottom of the washing water jacket 20 in above-mentioned hermetic type is formed Introduce nozzle 22 so that with make rinse water or rinse water circulation structure.
As shown in figs. 7 a and 7b, enter on the top for the washing water jacket 20 to hermetic type The closed water jacket hermetic type lid 24 of row is attached with the seal member of the air-tightness on the inside of for maintenance 25, hinge 23 is formed in the side of lid, for being turned on and off lid, one is installed in the opposite side of lid Easy pincers 26 more than individual, so as to when closing lid, also maintain air-tightness.It is used as the logical of servicing unit Air valve 28 is being supplied water or the discrepancy function of air is performed during draining, is being converted to closed pressure resistant During type, the function for maintaining or adjusting pressure is played, the silencing apparatus 29 being combined with breather valve Playing makes the work(of the minimum produced when discharging the air of compression to adjust pressure Can, pressure gauge 27 plays the internal pressure of the washing water jacket 20 of display hermetic type, and beyond spy Play a part of adjusting pressure with breather valve linkage during constant-pressure, in the home-use laundry of low-pressure In machine can without using pressure gauge, and because washing capacity is huge need elevated pressures when, may be selected to make Use above-mentioned pressure gauge.
Wherein, the washing water jacket 20 and water jacket hermetic type lid 24 of hermetic type is not only made to have and can bear The pressure-resistance structure and material of authorized pressure, and nano bubble generation circulatory system NB is also had The pressure-resistance structure and material of authorized pressure can be born, pressure gauge 27, the breather valve of servicing unit is used as 28th, silencing apparatus 29 can be selectively mounted at hermetic type according to wash environment and apparatus structure Wash the top of outer capping or the top of side.
The micro-nano gas of applicable continuous cycle type of the another embodiment of the present invention constituted by this way The effective dissolving concentration technique for steeping the utilization hermetic type nano bubble of dissolved under pressure concentration technology is washed Wash method and perform micro-nano bubble pre-treatment step, micro-nano bubble post-processing step, micro-nano gas The step of the step of steeping the reactions steps of oxygen activity water, perform common washing function and draining.In detail Illustrate that above-mentioned steps are as follows.
Illustrate that micro-nano bubble dissolved under pressure concentration technology is as follows to understand the present invention:Above-mentioned work Skill is that the side of gas solubility is improved by way of making that the air as gas is more to be dissolved in water Method, above-mentioned technique is carried out closed and pressurizeed to washing system, and below normal temperature or normal temperature Temperature and more than under the specified pressure of air pressure, iterative cycles are pressurizeed micro-nano bubble processing to improve As the solubility of the micro-nano bubble of gas, and rinse water and washings are made to be transformed in a liquid The dissolved oxygen and the strength nano bubble oxygen activity of nano bubble of higher concentration containing dissolving concentration Water, thus expresses the dissolved oxygen of brilliance and the physicochemical characteristics of nano bubble.
In above-mentioned micro-nano bubble dissolved under pressure concentration technology, improve molten in a liquid to assign The function of the solubility for the gas for solving more air to obtain high concentration dissolved oxygen and nano bubble, Using " Henry's law " based on the washing water jacket in closed washing machine body and the washing water jacket that pressurizes, In the case where temperature is low, if pressure is bigger, the increased theory of solubility of gas.Above-mentioned reason Normal temperature or low is maintained by the rinse water and the temperature of washings that make to be contained in closed washing water jacket In the temperature of normal temperature, and the head tank of closed washing water jacket is converted to, so that under authorized pressure, The micro-nano bubble processing of iterative cycles pressurization so that increase gas solubility, thus more efficiently Perform dissolving and the inspissation of micro-nano bubble.
It is associated therewith, the dissolving concentration of the micro-nano bubble/nano bubble of another embodiment of the present invention Condition is the balance strip of the temperature of the headspace pressure for washing water jacket and liquid that represent hermetic type Part (Equilibrium Condition), within the temperature range of -2 DEG C~25 DEG C, it is contemplated that pressure To spray pressure (Wetting Pressure)+liquid head pressure (Liquid Head Pressure) in water + balance pressure (Equilibrium Pressure), carries out pressurization molten in the range of 1~3Bar Solution, as micro-nano bubble/nano bubble meltage of gas according to the washing of the species of washings Purpose is come in the range of 0.5~3.0Volume to determine.
Therefore, can when rinse water or washings are carried out with micro-nano bubble/nano bubble processing, According to the type and quantity of the concentration or washings of nano bubble and dissolved oxygen and the species of pollution and Degree, arbitrarily adjusts the pressure for washing water jacket of pressure-resistant hermetic type and the temperature of liquid and micro-nano The stroke of gas bubble concentration and nano bubble generation circulatory system NB cycle period, and this can Suitable for the operation method of wash mill.
Hereinafter, the washing dress using effective dissolving concentration technique of hermetic type nano bubble is described in detail The working condition put is as follows:If closing the lid of washing water jacket after being supplied water to sink, and apply power supply After select washing mode, then according to the control signal of controller, automatically begin at the appointed time through Cross washing, rinsing, the process of dehydrating stroke.
It is used as the micro-nano bubble pretreatment of first process of hermetic type nano bubble cleaning treatment Step, if water supply start, the air corresponding with the volume of output passes through the row of breather valve 28 Go out, and retaining is carried out in the washing water jacket 20 of hermetic type.If water is filled to outside the washing of hermetic type 1/2 or so of specified altitude in groove 20, then bring into operation the nanometer being arranged on the outside of washing water jacket Bubble formation circulatory system NB simultaneously makes rinse water or washings be in normal temperature or be filled by temperature adjustment Put 100 to transmit to nano-bubble generating apparatus 40 to adjust to steady temperature, with this for the first time Nano bubble processing is together carried out with the oxygen in air, to generate micro-nano bubble, and in dissolving portion 90 are carried out after mixed dissolution, the circular treatment transmitted again to hermetic type wash mill 20.Receiving In rice bubble formation circulatory system NB, the washing water jacket 20 of rinse water or washings from hermetic type Decline to circulation pipe 30, and after temperature-adjusting device 100, above-mentioned rinse water or washings Supplied with pressuring method to nano-bubble generating apparatus 40, receive and contain from air feed unit 80 The compressed air or self-priming of oxygen contain aerobic compressed air, thus, in nano-bubble generating apparatus In 40, make above-mentioned air and above-mentioned water mix by rights to generate nano bubble, and Dissolving portion 90 is dissolved, thus, rinse water or washings activity chemical conversion nano bubble oxygen is lived Property water.Above-mentioned activation liquid is flowed into the washing water jacket 20 of hermetic type again by circulation pipe 30, Above-mentioned circulation is continuous or is limitedly repeated.
Then, as micro-nano bubble post-processing step, if the rinse water or washings of pretreatment are filled out The specified altitude in the washing water jacket 20 of hermetic type is charged to, then closes feed water valve and terminates unnecessary Supply water, then, close breather valve 28 and stop the flowing of air, wash mill, which is converted to, to be had The closed system of internal pressure.It is contained in the washing water jacket 20 for the hermetic type for being converted into hermetic type Pretreated rinse water or washings continue micro- by nano bubble generation circulatory system NB generations Nano bubble or nano bubble, untill level needed for reaching, and are carried out in the mixing of dissolving portion The iterative cycles transmitted again to the washing water jacket 20 of hermetic type after dissolving are handled, and micro-nano Bubble or nano bubble are by accumulation dissolving concentration.Be converted in wash mill under hermetic type state, if Circulatory system NB is generated by running nano bubble, to make rinse water or washings iterative cycles, Then generate micro-nano bubble and concentrated by accumulation, and the volume containing alveolate rinse water or washings Gradually expand, if above-mentioned phenomenon persistently occurs, the pressure in closed washing system becomes larger. If the pressure in the washing water jacket 20 of hermetic type becomes big, make rinse water or washings iterative cycles simultaneously It is pressurized to more than regulation level, then proceeds circulation, until the support pressure of headroom is arrived Up to the washing water jacket 20 of hermetic type.Also, in the washing water jacket 20 of hermetic type, in normal temperature Or rinse water or the drift of the temperature below normal temperature or normal temperature are adjusted to by temperature-adjusting device 100 Iterative cycles of the wash water in the support pressure transmission of the washing headroom of water jacket 20 as hermetic type During, gas solubility in rinse water or washings becomes big, i.e. with provide level compared with In the cyclic process of low temperature and the state of elevated pressures pressurization, micro-nano bubble or nano bubble Broken dissolution phenomena is accelerated with geometric progression, thus, sharply increases dissolved oxygen concentration, and in micro-nano During rice bubble breaking, physicochemical characteristics plays bigger effect, and the harmful of difficult decomposition is decomposed with this Organic matter, and sterilize the oxidation Decomposition power of microorganism become more strength.On the other hand, it is not complete Crush and disappear and remaining stabilized nano bubble is also concentrated and remained by accumulation entirely, and because gradually Lasting fragmentation, actively impact is produced to clean result.
If as described above, become hermetic type washing water jacket 20 headroom support pressure, And the iterative cycles process of stipulated time is maintained, to make nano bubble and dissolved oxygen fully dissolve concentration In rinse water or washings so that above-mentioned rinse water and the nanometer gas that washings conversion is purpose degree Oxygen activity water is steeped, then it is basic that the dissolving for generating the circulatory system with nano bubble out of service is concentrated Stroke, even if also, having after above-mentioned basic stroke, the washing force of nano bubble oxygen activity water In the case of deficiency, discharged by breather valve 28 and with the silencing apparatus 29 that breather valve is combined close The authorized pressure of the headroom of the washing water jacket 20 of closed form after depressurizing, is received by reruning Rice bubble formation circulatory system NB carrys out continuous repeatedly micro-nano gas bubble enrichment process, so as to Strengthen the promotion stroke of washing force and sterilizing power.
On the other hand, it may also include together to improve the life of micro-nano bubble with above-mentioned washing methods Into, and the efficiency of dissolving concentration is further improved, and when supplying water, addition surfactant or nothing The electrolyte such as machine salt as catalyst method.Thus terminate to be used to dissolve concentration effectively micro-nano gas The micro-nano bubble post-processing step of bubble.
Then, as the reactions steps of nano bubble oxygen activity water, if as described above, locating after terminating Step is managed, then the nano bubble generation circulatory system out of service, is stored in the washing water jacket of hermetic type 20 rinse water or washings that are transformed to nano bubble oxygen activity water is at the appointed time specific Reacted under temperature and pressure with washings joint, play dirty in decomposition washings with this The dirt of dye, and to the cleaning function that the microorganisms such as bacterium are sterilized, afterwards, give sufficiently Reaction time performs required cleaning function, if terminating the reaction of nano bubble oxygen activity water, After the control signal of controller is received, nano-bubble generating apparatus 40 is out of service, and opens Breather valve 28 pressurizes come the washing water jacket 20 to hermetic type, and the closed state of contact.
Then, as conventional washing step, revolving force and and sink based on washing blade 4 are made The washing function of frictional force between 3 inner circumference portion is unified to be combined, and agitator treating is performed with this Effect, then, as drain step, if the cleaning function needed for terminating, opens the row of being arranged at The draining valve 11 of water pipe 15, with this by drainpipe 15 to discharging outside wash mill for washing Nanometer in washing water jacket 20, sink 3 and the nano bubble generation circulatory system NB of hermetic type Bubble oxygen activity water.
And then, in the washing methods using effective dissolving concentration technique of hermetic type nano bubble, The electrolyte using the surfactant or inorganic salts of ormal weight etc. can be added when being supplied water It is used as the catalyst for generating more micro-nano bubbles.
Thus, terminate to perform by micro-nano bubble pre-treatment step, micro-nano bubble post processing step Suddenly, the process of the reactions steps of nano bubble oxygen activity water, conventional washing step and row step Standard hermetic type nano bubble washing process.
According to a further embodiment of the present invention, had using the nano bubble of opening or hermetic type The applicable first time cleaning of washing methods of effect dissolving concentration technique and main wash and rinsing stroke First time rinsing and main rinsing in be only applicable nano bubble cleaning treatment " pure nano bubble is washed Wash method ", also, washing stroke first time cleaning be applicable nano bubble cleaning treatment and Main wash is applicable chemical detergent washing methods to mix, and it is clear to be applicable nano bubble in rinsing stroke " hybrid power nano bubble washs scheme " of processing is washed, so as to provide novel and effective washing Method.
Pure nano bubble washing methods is to be only applicable at nano bubble cleaning whole washing stroke The mode of reason, above-mentioned whole washing stroke by including for the first time cleaning, the washing stroke of main wash, The rinsing stroke and dehydrating stroke rinsed including first time, mainly rinsed is constituted.
In washing stroke, cleaning for the first time performs nano bubble cleaning treatment, above-mentioned nano bubble Cleaning treatment performs micro-nano bubble pre-treatment step, micro-nano bubble post-processing step, received successively Reactions steps, conventional washing step and the drain step of rice bubble oxygen activity water, main wash are performed Nano bubble cleans stroke, and above-mentioned nano bubble cleaning stroke performs micro-nano bubble pretreatment successively Step, micro-nano bubble post-processing step, the reactions steps of nano bubble oxygen activity water, commonly wash Step and drain step are washed, the rinsing stroke that new washings are supplied afterwards to perform floats in first time Wash between the rinsing and rinsing that mainly rinse, the dehydration and supply of short time is together performed with draining New washings, so that during rinsing for several times is repeated, in addition to draining and dehydration Rinsing time in perform successively it is a series of with washing stroke identical process, i.e. nano bubble is clear Wash the micro-nano bubble pre-treatment step of processing, micro-nano bubble post-processing step, nano bubble oxygen Reactions steps, conventional washing step and the drain step of active water are gone to terminate nano bubble rinsing Journey, then, after rinsing stroke is fully completed, with perform final dewatering stroke, sink and Washing blade is rotated at a high speed, and the washings of the inside of sink is moved laterally by centrifugal force, institute The moisture contained is discharged by the through hole of above-mentioned sink to water jacket, and by being arranged at the bottom of water jacket Draining valve and drainpipe discharged to the outside of wash mill, if when above-mentioned dehydrating stroke performs setting Between and terminate dehydration, then the work of wash mill is stopped completely, thus terminate pure nano bubble and wash Wash.
Thus, the style of opening of applied code nano bubble washing process or the pure nanometer of hermetic type are terminated Bubble washing methods.
In hybrid power nano bubble washing methods, the first time cleaning of washing stroke is received to be applicable The washing methods of rice bubbling -cleaning processing, main wash is washed be applicable existing chemical detergent The mixing cleaning of method is washed, the first time rinsing and main rinsing of rinsing stroke are respectively to be applicable nanometer Bubbling -cleaning processing, the mixing, washing method being made up of afterwards dehydrating stroke.
In washing stroke, the micro-nano bubble pretreatment step of nano bubble cleaning treatment is performed successively Suddenly, micro-nano bubble post-processing step, the reactions steps of nano bubble oxygen activity water, common washing Step and drain step are cleaned as first time, then, washing using chemical detergent are performed successively The water supply and washing for washing method put into step, the revolving force using washing blade and between sink Frictional force stirring and washing step, drain step as main wash, to terminate mixing cleaning Stroke, then, is performed in rinsing stroke, rinsing stroke is for the first time supplying new washings Rinsing and main rinsing perform the micro-nano bubble pretreatment of nano bubble cleaning treatment successively respectively Step, micro-nano bubble post-processing step, the reactions steps of nano bubble oxygen activity water, commonly wash Step and drain step are washed, it is then, complete in rinsing stroke to terminate nano bubble rinsing stroke After end, with final dewatering stroke is performed, sink and washing blade rotate at a high speed, sink Interior washings is moved laterally by centrifugal force, the through hole that contained moisture passes through above-mentioned sink Discharged to water jacket, and by the draining valve and drainpipe of the bottom that is arranged at water jacket to outside wash mill Portion is discharged, if above-mentioned dehydrating stroke performs setting time and terminates dehydration, makes the work of wash mill Finish full cut-off to stop, thus terminate all washing strokes.
Thus, opening for mixed standard nano bubble cleaning treatment and chemical detergent washing methods is terminated Put the hybrid power nano bubble washing methods of type or hermetic type.
On the other hand, in above-mentioned " pure nano bubble washing methods ", overall wash only is performed repeatedly The nano bubble cleaning treatment in stroke is washed, at above-mentioned " hybrid power nano bubble washing methods " In, use the nano bubble cleaning treatment and chemical detergent washing methods in entirety washing stroke with, Can be according to washing based on washing purpose, the quantity of the species of washings and the species of pollutant and degree Algorithm is washed or washed, the access times of nano bubble cleaning treatment are optionally applicable, also, can According to the dissolving enrichment of dissolved oxygen and nano bubble, neatly deform using at nano bubble cleaning The specific steps of reason.
Wherein, the physicochemical characteristics of the oxygen nano bubble attracted attention and containing being received as above-mentioned oxygen The dissolved oxygen and the nano bubble oxygen activity of nano bubble of the high concentration of the result thing of rice bubble Water is described in detail in special permission the 10-1161477th is logged in, therefore only briefly explains special Levy.
The feature of nano bubble oxygen activity water can be simply summarized as expressing strong sterilization and washed Wash power.If that is, with reference to nanometered disposal in the water of bubble, with because hydrone and nano bubble it Between collision many times and the caused water clusters (Cluster) of damaged impact small collectives, The surface tension of water can diminish so that the penetration of washings etc. is improved, in the water of bubble, The increase of dissolved oxygen concentration caused by nanosizing is broken and the increase with oxygen contact surface, especially, It is free as the moment hyperpyrexia moment impact ripple of the energy radiated when nano bubble is broken The complicated combination of the formation such as base effect, thus, is easily combined with pollution sources in water, so as to pass through The sterilization of strength and oxidation Decomposition power, are acted on and hard-decomposed the high-purity sterilizing of microorganism The oxidation Decomposition of organic matter, and the colour fading deodorization taste removal etc. of water catharsis produce it is remarkable Effect, with this realize it is innovative washing clean.
Hereinafter, by the structure for the nano bubble washing system for reforming the present invention, make as style of opening Or the drive device of the power source of the nano bubble wash mill of hermetic type is followed with nano bubble generation Loop system linking into an integrated entity of NB improves structure, thus with for effectively dissolving concentration nanometer The booster action of bubble and dissolved oxygen together obtains reduction based on making simplifying the structure for wash mill Cost of manufacture effect.
In nano bubble wash mill, there are two devices for being used to provide driving force, such as Fig. 2 Shown, one of them is to be carried with drive motor 6 as by the main drive device of wash mill For the driving force for rotating sink 3 and washing blade 4, as shown in figure 5, another be with For driving the pump drive motor 60 of force (forcing) pump 50 as in the nano bubble generation circulatory system In the nano-bubble generating apparatus 40 of NB core apparatus, make rinse water or washings with regulation pressure The driving force of power above pressurized circulation.
As described above, the drive motor 60 and nano-bubble generating apparatus of nano bubble wash mill The purposes for the power that 40 motor 60 is transmitted is different, but both institutes of the source as driving force Play a part of and function all same, therefore, improve above two drive device as follows.
As shown in Fig. 8 A and Fig. 8 B, the applicable effectively dissolving using opening nano bubble is dense The direct drive of Fig. 8 A of the wash mill of contracting technology interference driving mode of washing and Fig. 8 B is washed Mode is washed, also, as shown in Fig. 9 A and Fig. 9 B, also applicable utilization hermetic type nano bubble Effective dissolving concentration technique wash mill Fig. 9 A interference driving mode of washing and Fig. 9 B Direct drive mode of washing.
That is, pump drive motor 60 can be omitted in wash mill, only makes force (forcing) pump 50 and washing Drive motor 6 is directly connected to and realizes integration, and washing drive motor 6 is by common power-section It is allocated as using, wash mill is converted to washing blade 4 or washing by the driving force operation of clutch The rotation of groove 3, and be changed to transmit new driving force in the way of only driving pressurized circulation pump 50 Clutch 110 come constitute nano bubble generation circulatory system NB, thus, can not only simplify The structure of washing system, and cost of manufacture can be reduced.
Also can be according to purpose and purposes come generation suitable for the nano-bubble generating apparatus 40 of said structure For applicable variform.
In above-mentioned nano-bubble generating apparatus 40, micro-nano bubble or nano bubble treatment technology Or the simple and epoch-making method that technique is applied fluid mechanics, being related to makes water and air or oxygen During mixing, bubble is cut off and is ground into below micron, or even nanometer level size Method, the above method can be broadly divided into " air cut mode ", " dissolved under pressure mode ", " spiral shell Cyclone mode ", " ultrasonic mode " etc., each mode can be developed and are applicable according to usability methods The micro-nano bubble generator or nano-bubble generating apparatus of variform, but said structure is suitable For any method.
As described above, being applicable the style of opening of the principle of the present invention or the nano bubble washing system of hermetic type Unite as the method for the oxidation Decomposition power for being applicable the physicochemical characteristics based on micro-nano bubble, the present invention Led to by rinse water or washings from the washing water jacket 20 of opening washing water jacket 2 or hermetic type Cross circulation pipe 30 and generate circulatory system NB continuously iterative cycles to nano bubble, with this by by means of Hydrotropy solution concentrates sterilization and the oxygen of the progress of the nano bubble oxygen activity water of nano bubble and dissolved oxygen Change and decompose the continuous circulation acted and last decomposition Continuous sterilization system composition, thus, make To seek the complete washing and sterilization of washings, and by blocking production of the bacterium in wash mill Give birth to and breed to build the green wash method and device of safe and healthy environment, be applicable to vortex Formula wash mill or drum washing device, be able to will be done washing with this according to washability and washing amount Machine is categorized as home-use, enterprise is used, industry is used etc..
As described above, embodiment is only used for that the present invention is explained in more detail, the scope of the present invention is simultaneously It is not limited to above-described embodiment.Before, used in this specification and the claimed scope of invention Term or word should not according to dictionary implication limited interpretation, but can should be based on inventor So that the best approach illustrates the invention of itself and suitably defines the principle of the concept of term, to meet The implication and concept explanation of the technological thought of the present invention.
Therefore, this explanation record drawings and Examples shown in structure be the present invention the most It is preferred that an embodiment, and do not represent the present invention all technological thoughts, it should be understood that from this Presence can replace a variety of equivalent technical solutions and variation of above-described embodiment in the angle of application.

Claims (23)

1. a kind of wash mill of effective dissolving concentration technique using opening nano bubble, its It is characterised by, including:
Opening washing water jacket, forms the rinse water or washings of vortex for housing;
The sink of groove is dehydrated as washing dual-purpose, the inside of above-mentioned washing water jacket is arranged at;
Washing blade, is arranged at the inside of above-mentioned sink in the way of it can be rotated, And while carry out periodic positive and negative rotation, one side turbulization;
Drive mechanism, for producing the above-mentioned sink and washing blade that groove is dehydrated as washing dual-purpose Rotary motion;And
Nano bubble generates the circulatory system, including circulation pipe, temperature-adjusting device, nano bubble hair Generating apparatus and dissolving portion, the nanobubble water for generating nano-scale in the inside of above-mentioned sink And making above-mentioned nano bubble water circulation, above-mentioned circulation pipe receives rinse water or washings, and makes above-mentioned Rinse water and rinsing water circulation, said temperature adjusting means performs cooling or heating function, by institute The temperature adjustment of the liquid of circulation is specific temperature, and above-mentioned nano-bubble generating apparatus is received through temperature The rinse water or washings of degree regulation Posterior circle, and carry out micro-nano bubble processing, above-mentioned dissolving portion Receive and obtain the rinse water or washings of micro-nano bubble processing to carry out dissolving concentration.
2. effective dissolving concentration skill according to claim 1 using opening nano bubble The wash mill of art, it is characterised in that
Nano-bubble generating apparatus includes:
Pump, for so that above-mentioned cleaning more than authorized pressure is pressurizeed and made to rinse water or washings Water or rinsing water circulation;
Pump drive motor, for driving said pump;
Mixing unit, enters for the rinse water or washings to being pressurizeed by pump and institute's leaked-in air Row mixing;And
Multiple air feed units, supply or self-priming contain aerobic compressed air,
Above-mentioned nano-bubble generating apparatus connects with dissolving portion and realizes integrated, and above-mentioned dissolving portion exists Regulation is pressurized to mixing in rinse water or washings more than authorized pressure pressurized and flow Air more than pressure, to be mixed, and makes bubble formation be as the micro- of very small bubble Nano bubble and nano bubble, and dissolved.
3. effective dissolving concentration skill according to claim 1 using opening nano bubble The wash mill of art, it is characterised in that nano-bubble generating apparatus includes generating as nano bubble The clutch of the circulatory system, above-mentioned clutch makes force (forcing) pump directly be connected with washing drive motor Drive shaft as drive motor, the driving force of clutch is transmitted as new driving force, borrowed Help above-mentioned new driving force so that wash mill is allocated as with carrying out according to the power-section of above-mentioned clutch The work conversion for making washing blade rotate or make sink to rotate, and only drive pressurized circulation pump.
4. effective dissolving concentration skill according to claim 1 using opening nano bubble The wash mill of art, it is characterised in that can be used according to the species and washability of washings Temperature-adjusting device and dissolving portion.
5. a kind of washing methods of effective dissolving concentration technique using opening nano bubble, its It is characterised by, including:
Micro-nano bubble pre-treatment step, rinse water or washings are supplied to opening washing water jacket To generate and dissolve micro-nano bubble, untill water jacket full water, thereby using micro-nano bubble Oxidation Decomposition power;
Micro-nano bubble post-processing step, after washing water jacket full water, makes nano-bubble generating apparatus Continue by and hold the rinse water or washings that travel through micro-nano bubble pre-treatment step normal The work of micro-nano bubble is continuously generated in temperature below temperature or normal temperature or is used includes surface The electrolyte of activating agent or inorganic salts is as the catalyst to be continuously generated the work of micro-nano bubble In a kind of work so that nano bubble and dissolved oxygen obtain effective dissolving concentration, so as to convert For nano bubble oxygen activity water;
The reactions steps of nano bubble oxygen activity water, will be by the conversion of micro-nano bubble post-processing step Rinse water or washings retaining stipulated time for nano bubble oxygen activity water, to give and washings The time of reaction;
After the reaction of nano bubble oxygen activity water terminates, the step of performing common washing function;With And
The step of washing terminates rear draining.
6. effective dissolving concentration skill according to claim 5 using opening nano bubble The washing methods of art, it is characterised in that in micro-nano bubble post-processing step, when to rinse water Or washings are when carrying out the processing of micro-nano bubble, can according to the concentration of nano bubble and dissolved oxygen or According to the rinse water in the species of the species, quantity and pollution of washings and degree regulation washing system Or the temperature of washings and the stroke and nano bubble generation cyclic system of the concentration of micro-nano gas bubble The cycle period of system.
7. a kind of wash mill of effective dissolving concentration technique of utilization hermetic type nano bubble, its It is characterised by, including:
The washing water jacket of hermetic type, to play a kind of function for the head tank that can bear authorized pressure Mode by closed pressurization, for housing rinse water or washings;
The sink of groove is dehydrated as washing dual-purpose;
Washing blade, is arranged at the inside of above-mentioned sink in the way of it can be rotated, And while carry out periodic positive and negative rotation, one side turbulization;
Drive mechanism, including clutch and drive motor, above-mentioned clutch are fixed on washing for hermetic type The side of the outside bottom surface of water jacket is washed, according to each washing stroke, optionally makes sink and washes Blade rotation is washed, above-mentioned drive motor is used to drive above-mentioned clutch;And
Nano bubble generates the circulatory system, including circulation pipe, temperature-adjusting device, nano bubble hair Generating apparatus and dissolving portion, the nanobubble water for generating nano-scale in the inside of above-mentioned sink And making above-mentioned nano bubble water circulation, above-mentioned circulation pipe makes rinse water or washings washing from hermetic type Wash water jacket and decline the washing water jacket that hermetic type is come back to after circulation, said temperature adjusting means is performed Cooling or heating function, using by the temperature adjustment of the rinse water circulated or washings to be specific warm Degree, above-mentioned nano-bubble generating apparatus receives the rinse water or washings of conditioned Posterior circle, And micro-nano bubble processing is carried out, above-mentioned dissolving portion receives the rinse water for obtaining micro-nano bubble processing Or washings carry out dissolving concentration.
8. effective dissolving concentration skill of utilization hermetic type nano bubble according to claim 7 The wash mill of art, it is characterised in that
Nano-bubble generating apparatus includes:
Pump, for so that above-mentioned cleaning more than authorized pressure is pressurizeed and made to rinse water or washings Water or rinsing water circulation;
Pump drive motor, for driving said pump;
Mixing unit, enters for the rinse water or washings to being pressurizeed by pump and institute's leaked-in air Row mixing;And
Multiple air feed units, supply or self-priming contain aerobic compressed air,
Above-mentioned nano-bubble generating apparatus connects with dissolving portion and realizes integrated, and above-mentioned dissolving portion exists Regulation is pressurized to mixing in rinse water or washings more than authorized pressure pressurized and flow Air more than pressure, to be mixed, and makes bubble formation as the micro-nano of very small bubble Rice bubble and nano bubble, and dissolved.
9. effective dissolving concentration skill of utilization hermetic type nano bubble according to claim 7 The wash mill of art, it is characterised in that nano-bubble generating apparatus includes generating as nano bubble The clutch of the circulatory system, above-mentioned clutch makes force (forcing) pump directly be connected with washing drive motor Drive shaft as drive motor, the driving force of clutch is transmitted as new driving force, borrowed Help above-mentioned new driving force so that wash mill is allocated as with carrying out according to the power-section of above-mentioned clutch The work conversion for making washing blade rotate or make sink to rotate, and only drive pressurized circulation pump.
10. effective dissolving concentration skill of utilization hermetic type nano bubble according to claim 7 The wash mill of art, it is characterised in that can be used according to the species and washability of washings Said temperature adjusting means and dissolving portion.
11. effective dissolving concentration skill of utilization hermetic type nano bubble according to claim 7 The wash mill of art, it is characterised in that
The side of the washing water jacket of hermetic type is provided with more than one extraction nozzle, and hermetic type is washed Wash water jacket bottom and be provided with introducing nozzle,
The wash mill of effective dissolving concentration technique of above-mentioned utilization hermetic type nano bubble includes upper The washing outer capping and servicing unit of portion's pressure-tight type,
The seal member for maintaining air-tightness is attached with the inside of above-mentioned washing outer capping, upper Hinge is installed in the side for stating washing outer capping, so as to above-mentioned washing outer capping is turned on and off, More than one easy pincers are installed in the opposite side of above-mentioned washing outer capping, so that when the above-mentioned washing of closing During outer capping, with air-tightness,
Above-mentioned servicing unit includes:
Breather valve, when being supplied water or during draining, play the function of air bleed, when it is pressurized simultaneously When being converted to hermetic type, the function of maintaining pressure or adjust pressure is played;
Silencing apparatus, is combined with breather valve, for make carry out be used for adjust pressure decompression or The minimum produced during row pressure;And
Pressure gauge, the internal pressure of the washing water jacket of display hermetic type, when internal pressure exceedes regulation During pressure, it is connected to play a part of adjusting pressure, in the case of low pressure, energy with breather valve Enough without using above-mentioned pressure gauge, or when needing high pressure, it can select to use above-mentioned pressure gauge.
12. effective dissolving concentration of utilization hermetic type nano bubble according to claim 11 The wash mill of technology, it is characterised in that the washing water jacket and washing outer capping of hermetic type have energy Enough bear the pressure-resistance structure and material of authorized pressure, as the pressure gauge of servicing unit, breather valve and Silencing apparatus can be selectively mounted at washing outer capping according to wash environment and apparatus structure Top or the top of the side of washing water jacket.
13. a kind of washing methods of effective dissolving concentration technique of utilization hermetic type nano bubble, its It is characterised by, including:
Micro-nano bubble pre-treatment step, rinse water or washings are supplied to the washing water jacket of hermetic type To generate and dissolve micro-nano bubble, untill water jacket full water, thereby using micro-nano bubble Oxidation Decomposition power;
Micro-nano bubble post-processing step, after full water, above-mentioned washing water jacket is converted to pressure-tight Type, in order to generate high concentration to the rinse water Jing Guo micro-nano bubble pre-treatment step or washings Micro-nano bubble and the solubility for improving micro-nano bubble, perform the temperature more than normal temperature or normal temperature With the work that micro-nano bubble is handled under the conditions of authorized pressure or the temperature below normal temperature or normal temperature Using the electrolyte including surfactant or inorganic salts as urging under the conditions of degree and authorized pressure Agent works come the one kind being continuously generated in the work of micro-nano bubble, implements to make to realize quantity with this The nano bubble and dissolved oxygen of growth effectively dissolve the micro-nano bubble dissolved under pressure concentration of concentration Technique is transformed to nano bubble oxygen activity water;
The reactions steps of nano bubble oxygen activity water, under the conditions of identical temperature and pressure, will be tied The micro-nano bubble post-processing step of beam and rinse water or the rinsing for being transformed to nano bubble oxygen activity water The water retaining stipulated time, to give the reaction time with washings;
The reaction of nano bubble oxygen activity water terminates and washed after water jacket releasing pressurization closed state, holds The step of row is commonly washed;And
The step of washing terminates rear draining.
14. effective dissolving concentration of utilization hermetic type nano bubble according to claim 13 The washing methods of technology, it is characterised in that micro-nano bubble dissolved under pressure concentration technology is close with making The washing water jacket of closed form reaches authorized pressure and maintains the micro-nano of the iterative cycles process of stipulated time The basic stroke of rice gas bubble concentration, micro-nano bubble dissolved under pressure concentration technology also includes micro-nano The promotion stroke of rice gas bubble concentration, the promotion stroke of above-mentioned micro-nano gas bubble concentration is Refer to, in the case where the washing force of nano bubble oxygen activity water after terminating basic stroke is still not enough, lead to Cross discharge authorized pressure after being depressurized, to rerun the nano bubble generation circulatory system, with this Continuous repeatedly micro-nano gas bubble enrichment process, so as to strengthen cleaning and sterilizing power.
15. effective dissolving concentration of utilization hermetic type nano bubble according to claim 13 The washing methods of technology, it is characterised in that micro-nano bubble pre-treatment step comprises the following steps: Open and be arranged at the feed water valve of feed pipe, to the inside of sink supply for washing rinse water or Washings, if water supply start, the air corresponding with the volume of output is discharged by breather valve, To inside phase of the multiple through holes by the outer peripheral face formation along above-mentioned sink with washing water jacket The each of inside that the rinse water or washings of the inside supply of the sink of connection pass through sink is led to Hole is flowed into the inside of washing water jacket, if rinse water or washings fill up washing water jacket and sink 1/2 or so of internal specified altitude, then make rinse water or washings to being positioned over washing water jacket Outside, the generation circulatory system movement of nano bubble with nano-bubble generating apparatus, by receiving Rice bubble technique, the rinse water that is supplied is carried out more than stipulated number it is circulating handle repeatedly, So that nano-bubble generating apparatus disposably together carries out nano bubble processing with the oxygen in air, and The nano bubble that mixed dissolution is generated in dissolving portion, afterwards, by performing cleaning water circulation Multiple above-mentioned nano bubble technique, if rinse water or washings are filled up to the inside of water jacket and sink Specified altitude, then close feed water valve, terminate unnecessary water supply.
16. effective dissolving concentration of utilization hermetic type nano bubble according to claim 13 The washing methods of technology, it is characterised in that micro-nano bubble post-processing step comprises the following steps: If the water jacket for terminating washing machine with supplying water is converted to pressure-tight type, and nano-bubble generating apparatus Being continued by normal temperature or the temperature lower than normal temperature makes rinse water or washings iterative cycles, then The rinse water of inside or the volume of washings of the washing water jacket of pressure-resistant hermetic type become big and pressure Gradually uprise so that gas solubility increases, dissolved oxygen and nano bubble be dissolved be condensed into it is highly concentrated Degree, thus rinse water or washings be transformed to expression cleaning and sterilizing function containing regulation level with On high concentration dissolved oxygen and nano bubble nano bubble oxygen activity water after, nano bubble generation follow Loop system terminates operation.
17. effective dissolving concentration of utilization hermetic type nano bubble according to claim 13 The washing methods of technology, it is characterised in that when micro-nano bubble post-processing step is additionally included in water supply The surfactant of ormal weight or the electrolyte of inorganic salts can be added as more for generating The step of catalyst of micro-nano bubble.
18. effective dissolving concentration of utilization hermetic type nano bubble according to claim 13 The washing methods of technology, it is characterised in that the reactions steps of nano bubble oxygen activity include following step Suddenly:Under the conditions of the identical temperature and pressure formed in above-mentioned micro-nano bubble post-processing step, The rinse water or washings of nano bubble oxygen activity water are transformed to by the washing of itself and sterilizing function The stipulated time is expressed, cleaning function is played, if the reaction of nano bubble oxygen activity terminates, releases Pressurized and closed state inside the washing water jacket of hermetic type.
19. effective dissolving concentration of utilization hermetic type nano bubble according to claim 13 The washing methods of technology, it is characterised in that in above-mentioned micro-nano bubble post-processing step, when right , can be according to nano bubble and dissolved oxygen when the micro-nano bubble of rinse water or washings is handled Concentration or adjusted according to the species and degree of the species, quantity and pollution of washings in washing system Rinse water or the temperature of washings and micro-nano gas bubble concentration stroke and nano bubble life Into the cycle period of the circulatory system.
20. a kind of washing methods of effective dissolving concentration technique of use nano bubble, common to be applicable In opening washing system or hermetic type washing system, it is characterised in that including being applicable nano bubble The pure nano bubble washing methods of cleaning treatment, above-mentioned nano bubble cleaning treatment is to including by first Secondary cleaning is with the nano bubble washing stroke of main wash composition, by rinsing and mainly rinsing for the first time The rinsing stroke of composition and the whole washing stroke of dehydrating stroke perform micro-nano bubble and located in advance successively Manage step, it is micro-nano bubble post-processing step, the reactions steps of nano bubble oxygen activity water, common Washing step and drain step.
21. effective dissolving concentration technique of use nano bubble according to claim 20 Washing methods, it is characterised in that also including hybrid power nano bubble washing methods, above-mentioned mixing Power nano bubble washing methods includes:
Mixing cleaning stroke, is cleaned be applicable nano bubble cleaning treatment for the first time, and main wash is applicable Chemical detergent cleaning method;
Nano bubble rinsing stroke, is made up of first time rinsing and main rinsing, and is applicable receives respectively Rice bubbling -cleaning processing;And
Dehydrating stroke.
22. a kind of washing methods of effective dissolving concentration technique of use nano bubble, common to be applicable In opening washing system or hermetic type washing system, it is characterised in that
With to including by cleaning and washing stroke that main wash is constituted, being rinsed by for the first time for the first time The rinsing stroke and the whole washing stroke of dehydrating stroke constituted with main rinsing is only applicable nanometer gas The mode of bubble cleaning treatment performs pure nano bubble washing methods,
Wherein, cleaning performs nano bubble cleaning treatment, above-mentioned nano bubble cleaning treatment for the first time Micro-nano bubble pre-treatment step, micro-nano bubble post-processing step, nano bubble oxygen are performed successively Reactions steps, conventional washing step and the drain step of active water, main wash perform nano bubble Clean stroke, above-mentioned nano bubble cleaning stroke performs micro-nano bubble pre-treatment step successively, micro- Nano bubble post-processing step, the reactions steps of nano bubble oxygen activity water, conventional washing step and Drain step, supplies new washings to perform rinsing stroke after main wash,
In rinsing stroke, between the rinsing and rinsing that rinse and mainly rinse in first time, with draining Together perform the dehydration of short time and supply new washings, rinsed for several times so as to be repeated, Rinsing time in addition to draining and dehydration performs above-mentioned nano bubble rinsing stroke,
After rinsing stroke is fully completed, with execution final dewatering stroke, sink and washing leaf Piece is rotated at a high speed, and the washings of the inside of sink is moved laterally by centrifugal force, contained water Divide and discharged by the through hole of above-mentioned sink to water jacket, and pass through the draining for the bottom for being arranged at water jacket Valve and drainpipe are discharged to the outside of wash mill, if above-mentioned dehydrating stroke performs setting time and tied Beam is dehydrated, then the work of wash mill is stopped completely, thus terminates pure nano bubble washing.
23. effective dissolving concentration technique of use nano bubble according to claim 22 Washing methods, it is characterised in that the replacement of power nano bubble washing methods, mixing can be mixed Power nano bubble washing methods performs the mixing being made up of first time cleaning and main wash and cleaned Stroke, by rinsing and mainly rinsing the rinsing stroke and dehydrating stroke that constitute, above-mentioned mixing for the first time Clean in stroke, clean be applicable nano bubble cleaning treatment for the first time, main wash is applicable and held successively Row supplies water and detergent puts into step, uses the friction between the revolving force and sink of washing blade The cleaning method of the stirring of power and washing step and the use chemical detergent of drain step, it is above-mentioned The first time rinsing and main rinsing of rinsing stroke are applicable nano bubble cleaning treatment respectively.
CN201610066275.4A 2016-01-29 2016-01-29 Washing method and apparatus using efficient dissolution concentration technique of nanobubbles Expired - Fee Related CN107022871B (en)

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