CN107022832A

CN107022832A - The manufacturing process and its device (one) of complex yarn

Info

Publication number: CN107022832A
Application number: CN201610069895.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈仁惠; 陈佩莹; 陈伯霖
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-02-01
Filing date: 2016-02-01
Publication date: 2017-08-08

Abstract

The present invention is the manufacturing process and its device of a kind of complex yarn, guiding device above the Yarn-feeding mechanism is located at including a Yarn-feeding mechanism, one, one the yarn tension guide of Yarn-feeding mechanism lower edge is located at and one is located at yarn feed carrier below Yarn-feeding mechanism, the yarn feed carrier has upper and lower guide eye；Yarn path is sent provided with a hollow duct in hollow screw center on the Yarn-feeding mechanism, so that a center yarn can be conveyed via the hollow duct；The hollow duct is relative just with the upper and lower guide eye of the yarn feed carrier, the center yarn under being sent via the guiding device of top and the periphery yarn sent out from Yarn-feeding mechanism is mutually twisted into bifilar or multiply a composite yarn with the center yarn below Yarn-feeding mechanism.

Description

The manufacturing process and its device (one) of complex yarn

Technical field

It is espespecially a kind of to be sent certainly by least one center yarn the invention relates to a kind of manufacturing process of complex yarn and device Send, then sent out with the periphery yarn sent out by Yarn-feeding mechanism around together in center yarn periphery under the hollow duct of yarn mechanism is direct, Thus form the stranding method and its device of complex yarn.

Background technology

The yarn-feeding device or Yarn-feeding mechanism of general knitting machine are all limited to the yarn that send of single yarn, therefore each Yarn-feeding mechanism can only convey list One yarn carries out knitting and weaving so that the function of looped fabric rarely has change.The weaving of function cloth such as to be carried out, each yarn feeding mouth palpus Be arranged respectively difference in functionality yarn and make total yarn feeding mouth and different yarns configuration it is appropriate after could weave, therefore operationally very To be complicated and time-consuming, weaving operating cost is high, needs to be improved in fact.Then the specialty for accumulating many decades through inventor is manufactured and marketing is real The design of business experience and have the present invention generation.

The content of the invention

To solve the difficult problem on above-mentioned single yarn knitting and weaving, the present invention provides a kind of manufacturing process and dress of complex yarn Put, because its method and device is novel, volume simple in construction is again small, and cost is low, easy to operate and quick and running stabilization.

The present invention for the method that is used up to above-mentioned purpose for：By a center yarn, from a hollow duct of a Yarn-feeding mechanism down Deliver to below the Yarn-feeding mechanism；By a periphery yarn, sent out by an electronic Yarn feeding wheel periphery of the Yarn-feeding mechanism, and via a yarn The guiding of tension force guide and in a rotative pattern towards the Yarn-feeding mechanism obliquely downward send out；Thus by the center yarn and the periphery yarn Mutually be twisted together at line locus predetermined below the Yarn-feeding mechanism or it is stranded integral and as composite yarn.

Described center yarn includes at least one single yarn or a branch of yarn.

Described center yarn is one or more functional yarns with the periphery yarn.

The present invention is includes up to the technological means that above-mentioned purpose is used：One Yarn-feeding mechanism；One is located at leading above the Yarn-feeding mechanism Leading-in device；One is located at the yarn feed carrier below the Yarn-feeding mechanism, and the yarn feed carrier has upper and lower guide eye；And one Be located at the hollow screw on the Yarn-feeding mechanism, and by the hollow screw hollow duct as sending yarn path；Thereby, by a center What yarn passed the hollow duct send yarn delivery pathways, to exist with a periphery yarn sent out in a rotative pattern from the Yarn-feeding mechanism A composite yarn is mutually twisted together or is twisted at yarn feed carrier below the Yarn-feeding mechanism.

The electronic Yarn feeding wheel lower edge of described Yarn-feeding mechanism further sets a yarn tension guide, makes the periphery yarn with the side of rotation There is appropriate tension force, to be twisted together or be twisted into composite yarn with the center yarn during formula yarn.

Yarn feed carrier below described Yarn-feeding mechanism, is further provided with a presser device, to be supplied to the center yarn and be somebody's turn to do The appropriate yarn pushing tension of periphery yarn.

Described guiding device at least includes guide eye, a presser device and once guide eye on one.

Described guiding device includes a upper section stopping device.

Described Yarn-feeding mechanism includes an electronic Yarn feeding wheel, the motor that the electronic Yarn feeding wheel is controlled by an electronic control means.

Described Yarn-feeding mechanism includes an automatically controlled Yarn feeding wheel, magnet and line that the automatically controlled Yarn feeding wheel is controlled by an electronic control means Circle.

Hereby further understand with recognizing to obtain technical characteristic of the invention and the effect reached, sincerely help preferably to implement Illustration and cooperation detailed description, illustrate as after.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of first embodiment of the invention；

Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 floor map；

Fig. 3 is the floor map of second embodiment of the invention；

Fig. 4 is the floor map of third embodiment of the invention；

Fig. 5 is the floor map of fourth embodiment of the invention.

Embodiment

As illustrated, the present invention is a kind of manufacturing process of complex yarn, including：

(1) by a kind of center yarns Y 1, the electric feeding of Yarn-feeding mechanism 20 is down delivered to from the hollow duct 43 of the central shaft of Yarn-feeding mechanism 20 The lower section of yarn wheel 27；

(2) the periphery yarns Y 2 sent out one by the periphery of electronic Yarn feeding wheel 27 of Yarn-feeding mechanism 20 is via a yarn tension guide 28 Guiding to its it is oblique under send out in a rotative pattern；

(3) the appropriate position for being given tacit consent to the center yarns Y 1 and the periphery yarns Y 2 below the electronic Yarn feeding wheel 27 of Yarn-feeding mechanism 20 Put the mutually twisted integrally method as composite yarn Y in place.

It should illustrate, the center yarns Y 1 includes at least one single yarn or a branch of yarn, and the center yarns Y 1 is outer with this All yarns Ys 2 can be one or more functional yarn compositions.

Referring again to the first embodiment for the building mortion for shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 2 schematic diagram, being a kind of complex yarn of the invention, explanation As after.

The building mortion of the complex yarn mainly includes：One guiding device 10, a Yarn-feeding mechanism 20 and a yarn feed carrier 30.

The guiding device 10 includes guide eye 12 on a presser device 11, one, once guide eye 13, two detects bar 14 and epimere stops Device 15.

The Yarn-feeding mechanism 20 including an electric driving mechanism 21, one send yarn count frame 22, one enter yarn guide eye 23, a presser device 24, One, which enters yarn, detects the yarn tension that the introducing of bar 25, one guide eye 26, an electronic Yarn feeding wheel 27 and one are located at the electronic lower edge of Yarn feeding wheel 27 Guide 28.Electronic Yarn feeding wheel 27 is controlled by an electronically controlled motor.

The yarn feed carrier 30 is located at the electronic lower section of Yarn feeding wheel 27, and the yarn feed carrier 30 has guide eye 31 and one on one Lower guide eye 32.

It should illustrate, a pressure can be further added between the upper and lower guide eye 31,32 in if necessary between the feed carrier 30 Yarn device (not shown) or tension force detect arm 33, make offer yarn keep some tension or broken yarn to warn.

In the present embodiment, the Yarn-feeding mechanism 20 is supplied to fix as central shaft by a hollow screw 40, and can be in hollow screw 40 Two ends be selectively provided with guide eye 41,42, and for electric driving mechanism 21, send the group such as yarn count frame 22 and electronic Yarn feeding wheel 27 The central axis of part creates the hollow duct 43 that a center yarns Y 1 send yarn path, that is, in the fixed structure of the Yarn-feeding mechanism 20 The heart is provided with a hollow screw rod, and send yarn path using the hollow duct 43 of hollow screw 40 itself as center yarns Y 1, in this Heart yarns Y 1 can be via hollow duct vertical transport or by one end to other end horizontal feed from top to bottom.

The upper guide eye 31 of the position in the hollow duct 43 and the yarn feed carrier 30 below, lower guide eye 32 relatively just, Make what the center yarns Y 1 for sending to get off via guiding device 10 was sent out with the yarn tension guide 28 from the electronic lower edge of Yarn feeding wheel 27 Periphery yarns Y 2 is mutually twisted or stranded integral at the electronic place beneath of Yarn feeding wheel 27 and is formed as a composite yarn Y, in Refer in the present embodiment at the electronic place beneath of Yarn feeding wheel 27 yarn feed carrier upper guide eye 31 and lower guide eye 32 it Between.

The center yarns Y 1 can be a kind of single yarn or a branch of yarn.

The center yarns Y 1, periphery yarns Y 2 can be one or more functional yarns.

In addition, the center yarns Y 1 by guiding device 10 to lower section yarn feed carrier 30 have appropriate tension force, so as to via this The periphery yarns Y 2 that yarn tension guide 28 is sent out is mutually twisted or is twisted into composite yarn.

The yarn feed carrier 30 of the lower section of Yarn-feeding mechanism 20, a presser device (not shown) can be provided with again, to be supplied to center again Yarns Y 1 and periphery yarns Y 2 have appropriate yarn pushing tension, make center yarns Y 1 and periphery yarns Y 2 smoothly twisted or are twisted into One bifilar or multiply composite yarn Y.

As shown in figure 3, for second embodiment of the invention, the building mortion of the complex yarn mainly also includes：One upper section stopping device (figure Do not show), a Yarn-feeding mechanism 20 and a yarn feed carrier 30.

The main construction, component and function of this second embodiment are generally all identical with above-mentioned first embodiment, its identical part And its corresponding component is marked with identical label, as a means of mutual control, its different place is only that the yarn guide of the present embodiment Device 30 is to control yarn tension with photovoltaic.

As shown in figure 4, for third embodiment of the invention, the building mortion of the complex yarn mainly also includes：One guiding device (figure Do not show), a Yarn-feeding mechanism 20 and a yarn feed carrier 30.

Main construction, component and the function of this third embodiment are generally all identical with above-mentioned first embodiment, its identical part And its corresponding component is marked with identical label, as a means of mutual control, its different place is only that the omission of the present embodiment enters yarn Investigation and tenslator, detailed description is omitted for it.

As shown in figure 5, for fourth embodiment of the invention, the building mortion of the complex yarn mainly also includes：One guiding device (figure Do not show), a Yarn-feeding mechanism 20 and a yarn feed carrier 30.

The main construction, component and function of this fourth embodiment are generally all identical with above-mentioned first embodiment, its identical part And its corresponding component is marked with identical label, as a means of mutual control, its different place is only that the Yarn-feeding mechanism of the present embodiment 20 automatically controlled Yarn feeding wheel 27A is to control the yarn storage of yarn in the automatically controlled mode in the magnetic fields such as magnet, coil and send the purpose of yarn, remaining Part it is all identical and omit into yarn investigation and tenslator, detailed description is omitted for it.

In summary described, the present invention is really a suitable excellent original creation knitting and weaving new solution, and whence is filed an application in accordance with the law Patent of invention；The only content of described above, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention illustrate that all technological means under this invention are prolonged The change stretched, modification or equivalence techniques are replaced, should all fall into the present invention patent claim extend in the range of, begin to meet Manage, sincerely Chen Ming.

Claims

1. a kind of manufacturing process of complex yarn, it is characterised in that this method includes：

By a center yarn, down delivered to below the Yarn-feeding mechanism from a hollow duct at a Yarn-feeding mechanism center；

By a periphery yarn, sent out by an electronic Yarn feeding wheel periphery of the Yarn-feeding mechanism, and via a yarn tension guide Guide and sent out in a rotative pattern towards the Yarn-feeding mechanism obliquely downward；

Thus will be mutually twisted together at the center yarn and the periphery yarn locus predetermined below the Yarn-feeding mechanism or It is stranded integrally to turn into composite yarn.

2. the manufacturing process of complex yarn according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The center yarn includes at least one single One yarn or a branch of yarn.

3. the manufacturing process of complex yarn according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The center yarn is with the periphery yarn One or more functional yarns.

4. a kind of building mortion of complex yarn, it is characterised in that the device includes：

One Yarn-feeding mechanism；

One is located at the guiding device above the Yarn-feeding mechanism；

One is located at the yarn feed carrier below the Yarn-feeding mechanism, and the yarn feed carrier has upper and lower guide eye；And

One is located at the hollow screw of the Yarn-feeding mechanism center, and by the hollow screw hollow duct as sending yarn path；

Thereby, yarn delivery pathways are sent by what a center yarn passed the hollow duct, with one from the Yarn-feeding mechanism to rotate The periphery yarn that mode is sent out mutually is twisted together or is twisted into one and is combined at the yarn feed carrier below the Yarn-feeding mechanism Yarn.

5. the building mortion of complex yarn according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Under the electronic Yarn feeding wheel of the Yarn-feeding mechanism Edge further set a yarn tension guide, make the periphery yarn in a rotative pattern yarn when there is appropriate tension force, so as to The center yarn is twisted or is twisted into composite yarn.

6. the building mortion of complex yarn according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Yarn guide below the Yarn-feeding mechanism Device, is further provided with a presser device, to be supplied to the center yarn and the appropriate yarn pushing tension of the periphery yarn.

7. the building mortion of complex yarn according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The guiding device at least includes leading on one Yarn eye, a presser device and once guide eye.

8. the building mortion of complex yarn according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The guiding device stops including an epimere Device.

9. the building mortion of complex yarn according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The Yarn-feeding mechanism includes an electric feeding yarn Wheel, the motor that the electronic Yarn feeding wheel is controlled by an electronic control means.

10. the building mortion of complex yarn according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The Yarn-feeding mechanism includes one and automatically controlled send yarn Wheel, magnet and coil that the automatically controlled Yarn feeding wheel is controlled by an electronic control means.