CN107021798A - A kind of leek soilless culture substrate and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of leek soilless culture substrate and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107021798A CN107021798A CN201710180801.4A CN201710180801A CN107021798A CN 107021798 A CN107021798 A CN 107021798A CN 201710180801 A CN201710180801 A CN 201710180801A CN 107021798 A CN107021798 A CN 107021798A
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- China
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- parts
- leek
- culture substrate
- soilless culture
- auxiliary material
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C3/00—Fertilisers containing other salts of ammonia or ammonia itself, e.g. gas liquor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of leek soilless culture substrate and preparation method thereof, including major ingredient and auxiliary material, major ingredient is made up of urine and excrement, and auxiliary material is made up of micro- ferrous sulfate, boric acid, calcium nitrate, ammonium molybdate and potassium nitrate, and major ingredient and auxiliary material proportion and leek soilless culture substrate are made.Inventive formulation is simple, and cost is low, and material extensively, can accelerate the leek speed of growth, improve leek quality, improve the utilization rate of nutrition, greatly shorten the growth cycle of leek.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural plantation technology field, and in particular to a kind of leek soilless culture substrate and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Soilless culture is as a kind of important production form for modernizing planting, and species includes water planting, mist training and matrix
Training etc..Using cultivation technique without soil, cultivation matrix is replaced into soil, the restriction of edaphic condition and cultivated land resource can be both overcome,
The need for plant growth can be met again for factors such as temperature, illumination, water, fertilizer, gas.Soilless substyate culture is as therein
The advantages of a kind of principal mode is with its low-carbon environment-friendly, cleaning, convenient management, no disease and pests harm is now widely used for fruits and vegetables, flowers
Deng field.
Traditional leek soilless culture substrate has the shortcomings that high cost, poor efficiency, and Medium Culture adds many not
Necessary growth elements, cause the waste of cost, it is therefore desirable to a kind of more preferable leek soilless culture substrate.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of leek soilless culture substrate and preparation method thereof, formula is simple, and material is cheap
And extensively, can effectively accelerate the growth of leek.
The invention provides following technical scheme：
A kind of leek soilless culture substrate, including major ingredient and auxiliary material, major ingredient weight constitute number and are：20-40 parts of urine and excrement
30-40 parts, auxiliary material weight constitutes number and is：10-20 parts of ferrous sulfate, 5-10 parts of boric acid, 5-15 parts of calcium nitrate, ammonium molybdate 10-
15 parts and 10-20 parts of potassium nitrate.
It is preferred that, the major ingredient weight composition number is：25-40 parts of urine and 35-40 parts of excrement, the auxiliary material weight group
It is into number：15-20 parts of ferrous sulfate, 7-10 parts of boric acid, 10-15 parts of calcium nitrate, 12-15 parts of ammonium molybdate and potassium nitrate 15-20
Part.
It is preferred that, the major ingredient weight composition number is：35 parts of 25 parts of urine and excrement, the auxiliary material weight constitute number
For：15 parts of 15 parts of ferrous sulfate, 7 parts of boric acid, 10 parts of calcium nitrate, 12 parts of ammonium molybdate and potassium nitrate.
A kind of preparation method of leek soilless culture substrate is also provided, comprised the following steps：
Step 1: dry, pulverize grinding after major ingredient is mixed；
Step 2: auxiliary material is well mixed, 500-1000ML water is blended into；
Step 3: step one product is mixed with step 2 product, stir, by pH value control in 5.5-6.5.
It is preferred that, the step one was ground to 100-120 mesh sieve.
It is preferred that, the water of the step 2 is deionized water or purified water.
It is preferred that, pH value is maintained at 5.5-5.8 by the leek in Seedling Stage.
It is preferred that, pH value is maintained at 6.0-6.3 by the leek after strain.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
The present invention is pure natural pollution-free using urine and excrement as main material, the growth of the suitable leek of nutrient abundance therein,
Add again with appropriate auxiliary material, the effect for accelerating leek growth can be reached.
Ferrous sulfate and boric acid in the auxiliary material of the present invention, while growing nutrient can be provided to leek, moreover it is possible to improve
The acid-base property of nutrient matrix, prevents the imbalance of nutrient matrix acid-base property, so as to influence the growth of follow-up leek.
Inventive formulation is simple, and cost is low, and material extensively, can accelerate the leek speed of growth, improve leek quality, improve battalion
Foster utilization rate, shortens the growth cycle of leek, and a nutrient matrix can be used for cultivating many phase leek, practical value compared with
Height, is adapted to chemurgy high-volume and makes.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of leek soilless culture substrate, major ingredient weight constitutes number and is：30 parts of 20 parts of urine and excrement, auxiliary material weight constitutes part
Number is：10 parts of 10 parts of ferrous sulfate, 5 parts of boric acid, 5 parts of calcium nitrate, 10 parts of ammonium molybdate and potassium nitrate.
A kind of preparation method of leek soilless culture substrate, comprises the following steps：
Step 1: dry, pulverize grinding after major ingredient is mixed；
Step 2: auxiliary material is well mixed, 500ML water is blended into；
Step 3: step one product is mixed with step 2 product, stir, by pH value control in 5.5-6.5.
Step one was ground to 120 mesh sieve.
The water of step 2 is deionized water.
PH value is maintained at 5.5 by leek in Seedling Stage.
PH value is maintained at 6.0 by leek after strain.
Embodiment 2
A kind of leek soilless culture substrate, major ingredient weight constitutes number and is：40 parts of 40 parts of urine and excrement, auxiliary material weight constitutes part
Number is：20 parts of 20 parts of ferrous sulfate, 10 parts of boric acid, 15 parts of calcium nitrate, 15 parts of ammonium molybdate and potassium nitrate.
A kind of preparation method of leek soilless culture substrate, comprises the following steps：
Step 1: dry, pulverize grinding after major ingredient is mixed；
Step 2: auxiliary material is well mixed, 1000ML water is blended into；
Step 3: step one product is mixed with step 2 product, stir, by pH value control in 5.5-6.5.
Step one was ground to 100 mesh sieve.
The water of step 2 is purified water.
PH value is maintained at 5.8 by leek in Seedling Stage.
PH value is maintained at 6.3 by leek after strain.
Embodiment 3
A kind of leek soilless culture substrate, major ingredient weight constitutes number and is：35 parts of 25 parts of urine and excrement, auxiliary material weight constitutes part
Number is：15 parts of 15 parts of ferrous sulfate, 7 parts of boric acid, 10 parts of calcium nitrate, 12 parts of ammonium molybdate and potassium nitrate.
A kind of preparation method of leek soilless culture substrate, comprises the following steps：
Step 1: dry, pulverize grinding after major ingredient is mixed；
Step 2: auxiliary material is well mixed, 800ML water is blended into；
Step 3: step one product is mixed with step 2 product, stir, by pH value control in 5.5-6.5.
Step one was ground to 120 mesh sieve.
The water of step 2 is deionized water.
PH value is maintained at 5.8 by leek in Seedling Stage.
PH value is maintained at 6.0 by leek after strain.
Embodiment 4
A kind of leek soilless culture substrate, major ingredient weight constitutes number and is：30 parts of 20 parts of urine and excrement, auxiliary material weight constitutes part
Number is：20 parts of 10 parts of ferrous sulfate, 10 parts of boric acid, 15 parts of calcium nitrate, 15 parts of ammonium molybdate and potassium nitrate.
A kind of preparation method of leek soilless culture substrate, comprises the following steps：
Step 1: dry, pulverize grinding after major ingredient is mixed；
Step 2: auxiliary material is well mixed, 600ML water is blended into；
Step 3: step one product is mixed with step 2 product, stir, by pH value control in 5.5-6.5.
Step one was ground to 110 mesh sieve.
The water of step 2 is purified water.
PH value is maintained at 5.5 by leek in Seedling Stage.
PH value is maintained at 6.3 by leek after strain.
Embodiment 5
A kind of leek soilless culture substrate, major ingredient weight constitutes number and is：35 parts of 25 parts of urine and excrement, auxiliary material weight constitutes part
Number is：10 parts of 15 parts of ferrous sulfate, 5 parts of boric acid, 5 parts of calcium nitrate, 10 parts of ammonium molybdate and potassium nitrate.
A kind of preparation method of leek soilless culture substrate, comprises the following steps：
Step 1: dry, pulverize grinding after major ingredient is mixed；
Step 2: auxiliary material is well mixed, 1000ML water is blended into；
Step 3: step one product is mixed with step 2 product, stir, by pH value control in 5.5-6.5.
Step one was ground to 120 mesh sieve.
The water of step 2 is purified water.
PH value is maintained at 5.6 by leek in Seedling Stage.
PH value is maintained at 6.1 by leek after strain.
Embodiment 6
A kind of leek soilless culture substrate, major ingredient weight constitutes number and is：30 parts of 20 parts of urine and excrement, auxiliary material weight constitutes part
Number is：14 parts of 10 parts of ferrous sulfate, 8 parts of boric acid, 12 parts of calcium nitrate, 11 parts of ammonium molybdate and potassium nitrate.
A kind of preparation method of leek soilless culture substrate, comprises the following steps：
Step 1: dry, pulverize grinding after major ingredient is mixed；
Step 2: auxiliary material is well mixed, 500ML water is blended into；
Step 3: step one product is mixed with step 2 product, stir, by pH value control in 5.5-6.5.
Step one was ground to 100-120 mesh sieve.
The water of step 2 is purified water.
PH value is maintained at 5.7 by leek in Seedling Stage.
PH value is maintained at 6.1 by leek after strain.
Embodiment 7
A kind of leek soilless culture substrate, major ingredient weight constitutes number and is：35 parts of 25 parts of urine and excrement, auxiliary material weight constitutes part
Number is：20 parts of 15 parts of ferrous sulfate, 10 parts of boric acid, 15 parts of calcium nitrate, 15 parts of ammonium molybdate and potassium nitrate.
A kind of preparation method of leek soilless culture substrate, comprises the following steps：
Step 1: dry, pulverize grinding after major ingredient is mixed；
Step 2: auxiliary material is well mixed, 800ML water is blended into；
Step 3: step one product is mixed with step 2 product, stir, by pH value control in 5.5-6.5.
Step one was ground to 110 mesh sieve.
The water of step 2 is purified water.
PH value is maintained at 5.8 by leek in Seedling Stage.
PH value is maintained at 6.1 by leek after strain.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, although with reference to foregoing reality
Apply example the present invention is described in detail, for those skilled in the art, it still can be to foregoing each implementation
Technical scheme described in example is modified, or carries out equivalent substitution to which part technical characteristic.All essences in the present invention
God is with principle, and any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of leek soilless culture substrate, including major ingredient and auxiliary material, it is characterised in that the major ingredient weight constitutes number and is：
30-40 parts of 20-40 parts of urine and excrement, the auxiliary material weight constitute number and are：10-20 parts of ferrous sulfate, 5-10 parts of boric acid, nitre
10-20 parts of sour calcium 5-15 parts, 10-15 parts of ammonium molybdate and potassium nitrate.
2. a kind of leek soilless culture substrate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the major ingredient weight constitutes number
For：35-40 parts of 25-40 parts of urine and excrement, the auxiliary material weight constitute number and are：15-20 parts of ferrous sulfate, boric acid 7-10
Part, 10-15 parts of calcium nitrate, 12-15 parts of ammonium molybdate and 15-20 parts of potassium nitrate.
3. one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the major ingredient weight constitutes number and is：25 parts of urine and excrement
Just 35 parts, the auxiliary material weight constitutes number and is：15 parts of ferrous sulfate, 7 parts of boric acid, 10 parts of calcium nitrate, 12 parts of ammonium molybdate and nitre
Sour 15 parts of potassium.
4. a kind of preparation method of leek soilless culture substrate according to claim any one of 1-3, it is characterised in that bag
Include following steps：
Step 1: dry, pulverize grinding after major ingredient is mixed；
Step 2: auxiliary material is well mixed, 500-1000ML water is blended into；
Step 3: step one product is mixed with step 2 product, stir, by pH value control in 5.5-6.5.
5. a kind of preparation method of leek soilless culture substrate according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the step one
It was ground to 100-120 mesh sieve.
6. a kind of preparation method of leek soilless culture substrate according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the step 2
Water be deionized water or purified water.
7. the preparation method of a kind of leek soilless culture substrate according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the leek exists
PH value is maintained at 5.5-5.8 by Seedling Stage.
8. the preparation method of a kind of leek soilless culture substrate according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the leek exists
PH value is maintained at 6.0-6.3 after strain.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710180801.4A CN107021798A (en) | 2017-03-24 | 2017-03-24 | A kind of leek soilless culture substrate and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710180801.4A CN107021798A (en) | 2017-03-24 | 2017-03-24 | A kind of leek soilless culture substrate and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107021798A true CN107021798A (en) | 2017-08-08 |
Family
ID=59525373
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710180801.4A Withdrawn CN107021798A (en) | 2017-03-24 | 2017-03-24 | A kind of leek soilless culture substrate and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107021798A (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103483045A (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-01-01 | 句容市植保植检站 | Organic hilling matrix for Chinese chives and preparation method of organic hilling matrix |
| CN104969846A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-10-14 | 于立芝 | Substrate for organic cultivation of fragrant-flowered garlic and method for manufacturing the same |
| CN104973977A (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-10-14 | 广西宏华生物实业股份有限公司 | Special matrix for organic vegetable soilless cultivation, and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-03-24 CN CN201710180801.4A patent/CN107021798A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103483045A (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-01-01 | 句容市植保植检站 | Organic hilling matrix for Chinese chives and preparation method of organic hilling matrix |
| CN104969846A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-10-14 | 于立芝 | Substrate for organic cultivation of fragrant-flowered garlic and method for manufacturing the same |
| CN104973977A (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2015-10-14 | 广西宏华生物实业股份有限公司 | Special matrix for organic vegetable soilless cultivation, and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170808 |