CN107018724A - A kind of multi-functional accurate seeder - Google Patents

A kind of multi-functional accurate seeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107018724A
CN107018724A CN201610064941.0A CN201610064941A CN107018724A CN 107018724 A CN107018724 A CN 107018724A CN 201610064941 A CN201610064941 A CN 201610064941A CN 107018724 A CN107018724 A CN 107018724A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
seed
planting
planting hole
seed tray
storage box
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610064941.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈杏林
张晓妮
冯玲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GUANGXI GAONONG AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
GUANGXI GAONONG AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GUANGXI GAONONG AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY Co Ltd filed Critical GUANGXI GAONONG AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610064941.0A priority Critical patent/CN107018724A/en
Publication of CN107018724A publication Critical patent/CN107018724A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/18Machines for depositing quantities of seed at intervals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/20Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the multi-functional accurate seeder of one kind, including frame, rack-mounted seed-storage box and the wheel and handle that are respectively arranged on frame two ends;The main shaft of the wheel is provided with outside driving wheel, the seed-storage box and is provided with driven pulley, and the driven pulley is connected with driving wheel by belt;Dividing plate is provided with described seed-storage box, seed-storage box is divided into two cavitys of ante-chamber and back cavity by the dividing plate, and ante-chamber and the back cavity bottom is provided with planting tank;Sowing mechanism is provided with below described planting tank;Described sowing mechanism includes being provided with planting hole on seed tray, baffle plate and drive shaft, described seed tray, and the planting tank is arranged at the surface of planting hole rotary motion trace;Baffle plate is provided with below described seed tray;Described drive shaft links with driven pulley.The present invention is simple in construction, easy to operate, carries out Precise sowing using sowing mechanism, can sow different seeds, is adapted to different operating modes, and sowing effect is good, and feature is strong, and applicability is wide.

Description

A kind of multi-functional accurate seeder
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural mechanical field, it is related to a kind of multi-functional accurate seeder.
Background technology
At present, in agricultural production, sowing is always an important program, and traditional artificial seeding method that fully relies on sowed, and like this consumes substantial amounts of time and labour, and operating efficiency is relatively low, with Agricultural Mechanization Degree Raising, various agricultural machinery are widely used.The applicable cases of seeder largely reflect a National agricultural Mechanization Development level, the application of seeder is largely to reduce the labor intensity of peasant, save the sowing time, strict crop particularly is required to the sowing time, the application of seeder just seems more important.Development seeding mechanization technology is to realize agriculture cost-saving synergistic, increasing peasant income, a maximally effective Mechanization Technique of rural economic development.
In existing seeder in use, speed of drilling is fast, sowing is uniform, but most seeder can only be applicable the small granule seeds such as paddy, rape, when using bulky grain seeds such as corns, card type, or even broken kind of phenomenon easily occurs.
The content of the invention
The present invention is easy to use in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art there is provided one kind is simple in construction, good, the safe and reliable multi-functional accurate seeder of sowing effect.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of multi-functional accurate seeder, including frame, rack-mounted seed-storage box and the wheel and handle that are respectively arranged on frame two ends;The main shaft of the wheel is provided with outside driving wheel, the seed-storage box and is provided with driven pulley, and the driven pulley is connected with driving wheel by belt;Dividing plate is provided with described seed-storage box, seed-storage box is divided into two cavitys of ante-chamber and back cavity by the dividing plate, and ante-chamber and the back cavity bottom is provided with planting tank;Sowing mechanism is provided with below described planting tank;Described sowing mechanism includes being provided with planting hole on seed tray, baffle plate and drive shaft, described seed tray, and the planting tank is arranged at the surface of planting hole rotary motion trace;Baffle plate is provided with below described seed tray;Described drive shaft links with driven pulley.
One of seed tray includes upper seed tray and lower seed tray above, and the planting hole includes being provided with four upper planting holes on upper planting hole and lower planting hole, upper seed tray, and upper planting hole is uniformly distributed along upper seed tray circumferential direction;A lower planting hole is provided with lower seed tray, and lower planting hole is arranged at the underface of planting hole rotary motion trace.
As a further improvement, above-described lower seed tray is driven by drive device.
As a further improvement, planting tank described above is arc, and radian is identical with the rotary motion trace of planting hole.
As a further improvement, being provided with grain conductor on the outside of above-described baffle plate, the upper port of the grain conductor is horn mouth.
In seed tray during being rotated by of drive shaft, in single-deck sowing structure, the seed of sowing is needed to be dropped from planting tank in the planting hole of seed tray, due to the stop of lower section baffle plate, seed can not continue to fall, as seed tray is rotated together, when planting hole with seed produces baffle plate, seed is fallen, and sowing is completed;Double plate sowing structure exists, seed is dropped in upper planting hole from planting tank, upper planting hole turns to the underface of sowing groove edge, and the seed that lower planting hole is turned in the underface of planting hole, upper planting hole is fallen into lower planting hole, because baffle plate is blocked, it can not further fall, follow lower seed tray to rotate, when producing baffle plate scope, seed is fallen, and completes seeding process.
The present invention has the advantage that and good effect is as follows:
1st, present invention edge of planting hole and planting tank in whole process does not interlock, and cutting is not produced, it is to avoid produce the situation for planting even broken kind, and seeding process is smooth quick.
2nd, unicast discharge plate of the invention can realize that small granule seed is sowed, and bi-casting discharge plate can realize that bulky grain seed is sowed, and different seeds can select different seeding methods, enhance the applicability of seeder.
3rd, the present invention is divided into ante-chamber and back cavity by dividing plate, can be sowed simultaneously, and speed of drilling is fast, sows efficiency high.
4th, the present invention is simple in construction, easy to operate, carries out Precise sowing using sowing mechanism, can sow different seeds, is adapted to different operating modes, and sowing effect is good, and feature is strong, and applicability is wide.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of sowing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of sowing mechanism of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing is identified:
1- frames, 2- handles, 3- seed-storage boxs, 4- sowing mechanisms, 5- driven pulleys, 6- belts, 7- wheels, 8- driving wheels, 9- drive shafts, 10- dividing plates, 11- planting tanks, 12- seed trays, seed tray under the upper seed trays of 121-, 122-, 13- planting holes, 14- drive devices, 15- grain conductors.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of multi-functional accurate seeder, including frame 1, the seed-storage box 3 in frame 1 and the wheel 7 and handle 2 that are respectively arranged on the two ends of frame 1;The main shaft of the wheel 7 is provided with driving wheel 8, and the outside of seed-storage box 3 is provided with driven pulley 5, and the driven pulley 5 is connected with driving wheel 8 by belt 6.Dividing plate 10 is provided with described seed-storage box 3, seed-storage box 3 is divided into two cavitys of ante-chamber and back cavity by the dividing plate 10, and ante-chamber and the back cavity bottom is provided with planting tank 11.The described lower section of planting tank 11 is provided with sowing mechanism 4;Described sowing mechanism 4 includes seed tray 12, baffle plate and drive shaft 9, and drive shaft 9 links with driven pulley 5.Planting hole 13 is provided with described seed tray 12, the planting tank 11 is arranged at the surface of the rotary motion trace of planting hole 13.The described lower section of seed tray 12 is provided with baffle plate.The planting tank 11 is arc, and radian is identical with the rotary motion trace of planting hole 13.Grain conductor 15 is provided with the outside of described baffle plate, the upper port of the grain conductor 15 is horn mouth.
One of seed tray 12 includes upper seed tray 121 and lower seed tray 122, and the planting hole 13 includes being provided with four upper planting holes on upper planting hole and lower planting hole, upper seed tray 121, and upper planting hole is uniformly distributed along the upper circumferential direction of seed tray 121;A lower planting hole is provided with lower seed tray, and lower planting hole is arranged at the underface of planting hole rotary motion trace.Described lower seed tray 122 is driven by drive device 14.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of multi-functional accurate seeder, including frame(1), installed in frame(1)On seed-storage box(3)And it is respectively arranged on frame(1)The wheel at two ends(7)And handle(2);The wheel(7)Main shaft be provided with driving wheel(8), the seed-storage box(3)Outside is provided with driven pulley(5), the driven pulley(5)With driving wheel(8)Pass through belt(6)Connection;It is characterized in that:Described seed-storage box(3)It is interior to be provided with dividing plate(10), the dividing plate(10)By seed-storage box(3)It is divided into two cavitys of ante-chamber and back cavity, ante-chamber and the back cavity bottom is provided with planting tank(11);Described planting tank(11)Lower section is provided with sowing mechanism(4);Described sowing mechanism(4)Including seed tray(12), baffle plate and drive shaft(9), described seed tray(12)On be provided with planting hole(13), the planting tank(11)It is arranged at planting hole(13)The surface of rotary motion trace;Described seed tray(12)Lower section is provided with baffle plate;Described drive shaft(9)With driven pulley(5)Linkage.
2. multi-functional accurate seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:One of seed tray(12)Including upper seed tray(121)With lower seed tray(122), the planting hole(13)Including upper planting hole and lower planting hole, upper seed tray(121)On be provided with four upper planting holes, and upper planting hole is along upper seed tray(121)Circumferential direction is uniformly distributed;A lower planting hole is provided with lower seed tray, and lower planting hole is arranged at the underface of planting hole rotary motion trace.
3. multi-functional accurate seeder according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described lower seed tray(122)By drive device(14)Driving.
4. any multi-functional accurate seeder according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The planting tank(11)For arc, and radian and planting hole(13)Rotary motion trace it is identical.
5. multi-functional accurate seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Grain conductor is provided with the outside of described baffle plate(15), the grain conductor(15)Upper port be horn mouth.
CN201610064941.0A 2016-01-29 2016-01-29 A kind of multi-functional accurate seeder Pending CN107018724A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610064941.0A CN107018724A (en) 2016-01-29 2016-01-29 A kind of multi-functional accurate seeder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610064941.0A CN107018724A (en) 2016-01-29 2016-01-29 A kind of multi-functional accurate seeder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107018724A true CN107018724A (en) 2017-08-08

Family

ID=59524493

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610064941.0A Pending CN107018724A (en) 2016-01-29 2016-01-29 A kind of multi-functional accurate seeder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107018724A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109892054A (en) * 2019-05-05 2019-06-18 温州大学 A kind of vegetables trolley and its type of seeding of loosening the soil for sowing of loosening the soil

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101999267A (en) * 2010-10-15 2011-04-06 沈阿庆 Multifunctional bunch planter
CN103004337A (en) * 2011-09-26 2013-04-03 倪卫星 Improved sowing machine
US20150289439A1 (en) * 2013-03-15 2015-10-15 Blount, Inc. Precision super seeder

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101999267A (en) * 2010-10-15 2011-04-06 沈阿庆 Multifunctional bunch planter
CN103004337A (en) * 2011-09-26 2013-04-03 倪卫星 Improved sowing machine
US20150289439A1 (en) * 2013-03-15 2015-10-15 Blount, Inc. Precision super seeder

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109892054A (en) * 2019-05-05 2019-06-18 温州大学 A kind of vegetables trolley and its type of seeding of loosening the soil for sowing of loosening the soil
CN109892054B (en) * 2019-05-05 2023-08-15 温州大学 Vegetable trolley for loosening soil and sowing and loosening soil and sowing method thereof

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Application publication date: 20170808