CN107014112A - 一种全聚能制热*** - Google Patents

一种全聚能制热*** Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107014112A
CN107014112A CN201710368158.8A CN201710368158A CN107014112A CN 107014112 A CN107014112 A CN 107014112A CN 201710368158 A CN201710368158 A CN 201710368158A CN 107014112 A CN107014112 A CN 107014112A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
output end
heat exchanger
compressor
interface
valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710368158.8A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
翟滨滨
杨国亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710368158.8A priority Critical patent/CN107014112A/zh
Publication of CN107014112A publication Critical patent/CN107014112A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B29/00—Combined heating and refrigeration systems, e.g. operating alternately or simultaneously
    • F25B29/003—Combined heating and refrigeration systems, e.g. operating alternately or simultaneously of the compression type system
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B13/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, with reversible cycle
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B27/00—Machines, plants or systems, using particular sources of energy
    • F25B27/002—Machines, plants or systems, using particular sources of energy using solar energy
    • F25B27/005—Machines, plants or systems, using particular sources of energy using solar energy in compression type systems
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B41/00—Fluid-circulation arrangements
    • F25B41/20—Disposition of valves, e.g. of on-off valves or flow control valves
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B41/00—Fluid-circulation arrangements
    • F25B41/30—Expansion means; Dispositions thereof
    • F25B41/31—Expansion valves
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2313/00—Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for
    • F25B2313/027—Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for characterised by the reversing means
    • F25B2313/02741—Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for characterised by the reversing means using one four-way valve
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2400/00—General features or devices for refrigeration machines, plants or systems, combined heating and refrigeration systems or heat-pump systems, i.e. not limited to a particular subgroup of F25B
    • F25B2400/01—Heaters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2400/00—General features or devices for refrigeration machines, plants or systems, combined heating and refrigeration systems or heat-pump systems, i.e. not limited to a particular subgroup of F25B
    • F25B2400/19—Pumping down refrigerant from one part of the cycle to another part of the cycle, e.g. when the cycle is changed from cooling to heating, or before a defrost cycle is started
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2500/00—Problems to be solved
    • F25B2500/05—Cost reduction

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公布了一种全聚能制热***，包括压缩机，所述压缩机的排气口通过管道与四通换向阀的第一接口连接，所述四通换向阀的第二接口通过管道与压缩机的吸气口连接，所述四通换向阀的第三接口与水换热器的进气端连接；所述水换热器的出气端与补焓换热器的第一进气口连接，所述补焓换热器的第一出气口通过第一单向阀与储液罐的输入端连接，所述储液罐的第二输出端与干燥过滤器连接，所述干燥过滤器的第一输出端通过电子膨胀阀D2与翅片单元连接，所述翅片单元的输出端与主太阳能板连接，所述主太阳能板的输出端与所述四通换向阀的第四接口连接。本发明在传统的制热***中增加了主太阳能板，通过太阳能板吸收太阳的能量，增加了压缩机的吸气温度。

Description

一种全聚能制热***
技术领域
本发明涉及一种全聚能制热***。
背景技术
目前，现有的制热设备都是通过翅片吸收空气里面的热能，这样使得节流后的工质进入压缩机的温度会比较低，降低了***的能效比，增加了用电量和运行成本。
发明内容
本发明目的是针对现有技术存在的缺陷提供一种全聚能制热***。
本发明为实现上述目的，采用如下技术方案：一种全聚能制热***，包括压缩机，所述压缩机的排气口通过管道与四通换向阀的第一接口连接，所述四通换向阀的第二接口通过管道与压缩机的吸气口连接，所述四通换向阀的第三接口与水换热器的进气端连接；所述水换热器的出气端与补焓换热器的第一进气口连接，所述补焓换热器的第一出气口通过第一单向阀与储液罐的输入端连接，所述补焓换热器的第二出气口与压缩机的补焓口连接；所述储液罐的第一输出端依次通过第二单向阀、电子膨胀阀D3与所述补焓换热器的第二进气口连接；所述储液罐的第二输出端与干燥过滤器连接，所述干燥过滤器的第一输出端通过电子膨胀阀D2与翅片单元连接，所述翅片单元的输出端与主太阳能板连接，所述主太阳能板的输出端与所述四通换向阀的第四接口连接；所述干燥过滤器的第二输出端通过电子膨胀阀D1与辅助太阳能板连接，所述辅助太阳能板的输出端与所述四通换向阀的第四接口连接；其中，所述第二单向阀的输出端还与所述补焓换热器的第一进气口连接。
本发明的有益效果：本发明在传统的制热***中增加了主太阳能板和辅助太阳能板，使得***在通过翅片单元吸收空气里面的热能的同时，再通过太阳能板吸收太阳的能量，大大增加了进入压缩机的吸气温度，使得***的能效比再原来的基础上提高了1-2个点，比原来更省电，更节能，并且节省运行费用达到25%以上。
附图说明
图 1 本发明的工作原理示意图。
具体实施方式
图1所示，公开了一种全聚能制热***，包括压缩机1，所述压缩机1的排气口通过管道与四通换向阀2的第一接口连接，所述四通换向阀2的第二接口通过管道与压缩机1的吸气口连接，所述四通换向阀2的第三接口与水换热器4的进气端连接；所述水换热器4的出气端与补焓换热器9的第一进气口连接，所述补焓换热器9的第一出气口通过第一单向阀11与储液罐8的输入端连接，所述补焓换热器9的第二出气口与压缩机1的补焓口连接；所述储液罐8的第一输出端依次通过第二单向阀13、电子膨胀阀D3 12与所述补焓换热器9的第二进气口连接；所述储液罐8的第二输出端与干燥过滤器7连接，所述干燥过滤器7的第一输出端通过电子膨胀阀D2 14与翅片单元5连接，所述翅片单元5的输出端与主太阳能板3连接，所述主太阳能板3的输出端与所述四通换向阀2的第四接口连接；所述干燥过滤器7的第二输出端通过电子膨胀阀D1 15与辅助太阳能板6连接，所述辅助太阳能板6的输出端与所述四通换向阀2的第四接口连接；其中，所述第二单向阀13的输出端还与所述补焓换热器9的第一进气口连接。
工作原理：首先通过外部控制器控制四通换向阀2打开处于制热状态，所有电子膨胀阀均处于全开状态，3分钟后（预设时间）压缩机1启动工作，工质从压缩机1输出高温高压的气体经过四通换向阀2进入水换热器4，将水换热器4内循环的水加热，从水换热器4出来的气体变为中压中温的气体进入补焓换热器9内，再进入到储液罐8内，再经过干燥过滤器7后，一路通过电子膨胀阀D2 14，通过外部控制器控制电子膨胀阀D2 14开度的小大控制***节流，节流后的工质变成气体通过翅片单元5吸收空气内的热能，再经过主太阳能板3吸收太阳能，另一路通过电子膨胀阀D1，再通过辅助太阳能板吸收太阳的能量，最后两路工质汇合后再进过四通换向阀2回到压缩机1的吸气口，经压缩机1压缩后的工质再从压缩机1的排气口输出，如此循环。
当环境温度在10度以下时，电子膨胀阀D3 12开始工作，来控制进入补焓换热器9的流量，并控制工质进入压缩机1补焓口的流量，起到给压缩机补焓的作用。
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例，并不用以限制本发明，凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (1)

1.一种全聚能制热***，其特征在于，包括压缩机，所述压缩机的排气口通过管道与四通换向阀的第一接口连接，所述四通换向阀的第二接口通过管道与压缩机的吸气口连接，所述四通换向阀的第三接口与水换热器的进气端连接；所述水换热器的出气端与补焓换热器的第一进气口连接，所述补焓换热器的第一出气口通过第一单向阀与储液罐的输入端连接，所述补焓换热器的第二出气口与压缩机的补焓口连接；所述储液罐的第一输出端依次通过第二单向阀、电子膨胀阀D3与所述补焓换热器的第二进气口连接；所述储液罐的第二输出端与干燥过滤器连接，所述干燥过滤器的第一输出端通过电子膨胀阀D2与翅片单元连接，所述翅片单元的输出端与主太阳能板连接，所述主太阳能板的输出端与所述四通换向阀的第四接口连接；所述干燥过滤器的第二输出端通过电子膨胀阀D1与辅助太阳能板连接，所述辅助太阳能板的输出端与所述四通换向阀的第四接口连接；其中，所述第二单向阀的输出端还与所述补焓换热器的第一进气口连接。
CN201710368158.8A 2017-05-23 2017-05-23 一种全聚能制热*** Pending CN107014112A (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710368158.8A CN107014112A (zh) 2017-05-23 2017-05-23 一种全聚能制热***

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710368158.8A CN107014112A (zh) 2017-05-23 2017-05-23 一种全聚能制热***

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107014112A true CN107014112A (zh) 2017-08-04

Family

ID=59451266

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710368158.8A Pending CN107014112A (zh) 2017-05-23 2017-05-23 一种全聚能制热***

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107014112A (zh)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108895709A (zh) * 2018-07-16 2018-11-27 翟滨滨 一种全聚能热量回收循环***

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101644483A (zh) * 2009-08-26 2010-02-10 东南大学 基于太阳能辅助空气源的热泵热水装置
CN203629122U (zh) * 2013-12-16 2014-06-04 陕西东泰能源科技有限公司 一种太阳能空气源热泵空调***
CN105716329A (zh) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-29 郑州轻工业学院 直膨式太阳能热泵***
CN106016771A (zh) * 2016-07-18 2016-10-12 常州海卡太阳能热泵有限公司 太阳能空气源热泵三联供***及其控制方法
CN106123396A (zh) * 2016-08-19 2016-11-16 山东力诺瑞特新能源有限公司 一种太阳能集热/蒸发器与翅片式蒸发器结合的热泵
CN205897575U (zh) * 2016-07-18 2017-01-18 常州海卡太阳能热泵有限公司 太阳能空气源热泵三联供***
CN206037478U (zh) * 2016-07-28 2017-03-22 宁夏塞上阳光太阳能有限公司 一种带有太阳能辅助蒸发管路的空气源热泵***
CN206817816U (zh) * 2017-05-23 2017-12-29 翟滨滨 一种全聚能制热***

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101644483A (zh) * 2009-08-26 2010-02-10 东南大学 基于太阳能辅助空气源的热泵热水装置
CN203629122U (zh) * 2013-12-16 2014-06-04 陕西东泰能源科技有限公司 一种太阳能空气源热泵空调***
CN105716329A (zh) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-29 郑州轻工业学院 直膨式太阳能热泵***
CN106016771A (zh) * 2016-07-18 2016-10-12 常州海卡太阳能热泵有限公司 太阳能空气源热泵三联供***及其控制方法
CN205897575U (zh) * 2016-07-18 2017-01-18 常州海卡太阳能热泵有限公司 太阳能空气源热泵三联供***
CN206037478U (zh) * 2016-07-28 2017-03-22 宁夏塞上阳光太阳能有限公司 一种带有太阳能辅助蒸发管路的空气源热泵***
CN106123396A (zh) * 2016-08-19 2016-11-16 山东力诺瑞特新能源有限公司 一种太阳能集热/蒸发器与翅片式蒸发器结合的热泵
CN206817816U (zh) * 2017-05-23 2017-12-29 翟滨滨 一种全聚能制热***

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108895709A (zh) * 2018-07-16 2018-11-27 翟滨滨 一种全聚能热量回收循环***

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103574758B (zh) 空调器***及其除霜方法
CN102538295B (zh) 一种太阳能驱动的冷热源供应***
CN101650097A (zh) 空调直热式空气源热泵热水***
CN106152593A (zh) 一种热泵型空调器不停机化霜***及方法
CN103868233A (zh) 空气源热泵热水机组
CN206817816U (zh) 一种全聚能制热***
CN107014112A (zh) 一种全聚能制热***
CN204730543U (zh) 一种热泵***中蒸发器的除霜***
CN206787108U (zh) 带热水功能的冷暖两用空调***
CN201059703Y (zh) 一种空调热水多用设备的制冷***
CN206478889U (zh) 升水温除霜的喷气增焓热泵***
CN201203299Y (zh) 一种多功能空调热泵热水机
CN101363665A (zh) 一种多功能空调热泵热水机
CN211451451U (zh) 一种与光伏***结合的空气源热泵***
CN103983014A (zh) 一种带热声加热的空气源热泵热水器及其加热方法
CN2901160Y (zh) 一种多功能型空气源热泵热水器
CN210035871U (zh) 一种水源热泵热水机组
CN208652974U (zh) 一种全聚能热量回收循环***
CN202304094U (zh) 空调热水机***
CN203518315U (zh) 水冷多功能热泵冷水机组
CN208458295U (zh) 一种带膨胀增压的双级压缩热泵***
CN108895709A (zh) 一种全聚能热量回收循环***
CN207778550U (zh) 一种双***热泵
CN204329400U (zh) 多功能热泵机组
CN104676955A (zh) 水源、空气源热泵一体机全热回收***

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20170804

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication