CN107012972A - A kind of ionic conduction concrete block wall - Google Patents
A kind of ionic conduction concrete block wall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107012972A CN107012972A CN201710304365.7A CN201710304365A CN107012972A CN 107012972 A CN107012972 A CN 107012972A CN 201710304365 A CN201710304365 A CN 201710304365A CN 107012972 A CN107012972 A CN 107012972A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- building block
- collecting tank
- block
- terminal
- group
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
- E04B2/14—Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
- E04C1/39—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra
- E04C1/392—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra for ventilating, heating or cooling
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D15/00—Other domestic- or space-heating systems
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of ionic conduction concrete block wall, each column building block group includes terminal building block and the first building block being stacked alternately successively from top to bottom and the second building block, terminal building block is located at the bottom of building block group, the first building block or the second building block of bottom are overlayed in terminal building block, the length of first building block is more than the length of the second building block, and concrete block is provided between two adjacent the second building blocks;The upper end of first building block, the second building block and terminal building block is equipped with collecting tank, all collecting tanks in each column building block group are interconnected, the insertion tube of fluid injection guard system is communicated with the collecting tank of bottom, the breather pipe of vent system is communicated with the collecting tank of the top, and vent system and fluid injection guard system connect with add-on system;The both sides of two electrodes separation collecting tank of electrode group, every group of electrode group connects after being connected in parallel with power-on box.The present invention can reach the purpose of wall stability heating, belong to the technical field of wall in-filled block.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of wall in-filled block, more particularly to a kind of ionic conduction concrete block wall.
Background technology
Concrete aerated blocks are a kind of filling materials for wall body, and many with hole, aperture is larger, the features such as conducting oneself with dignity small, extensively
Applied in modern architecture wall, be not subject to structural load, play a part of going along with sb. to guard him and partition space, and have certain sound insulation every
Hot property.Ionic conduction concrete segment be based on concrete aerated blocks effect and feature and occur, be a kind of emerging
Cement base composite conducting material.Ionic conduction concrete segment inner void is a lot, not only contributes to the abundant of electrolyte solution
Infiltration, also has the various advantages of concrete aerated blocks concurrently.Existing research shows, the conductive exothermal performance of ionic conduction concrete
It is excellent, gather around and have wide practical use.
Ionic conduction concrete occurs in the form of building block, precisely in order to meeting application requirement.By ionic conduction building block collection
Into in wall, can be used for heating of house, heat bridge effect, greenhouse heat-insulating etc. are eliminated.But, for ionic conduction building block in itself and
Speech, however it remains make difficult point as follows:1st, ionic conduction building block volume is larger, and to ensure construction period, electrolyte solution wants energy
Rapid osmotic is to block interiors, it is necessary to design is optimized to block structure;2nd, research shows, ionic conduction concrete is led
Electrically gradually weaken with the increase of age, and in long-time heating power, its internal moisture can rapid evaporation, electric conductivity
Loss is larger;3rd, ionic conduction building block is built after wall, cannot at will be moved, and how in the case where wall is not moved, is made
The heating of wall stability is a technical problem for being badly in need of solving.
The content of the invention
For technical problem present in prior art, the purpose of the present invention is:A kind of ionic conduction concrete is provided to build
Block wall, can reach the purpose of wall stability heating.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:
A kind of ionic conduction concrete block wall, including vent system, fluid injection guard system, add-on system, power-on box,
The building block group that multiple row is arranged side by side;
Each column building block group includes terminal building block and the first building block being stacked alternately successively from top to bottom and the second building block, eventually
Building block is held to be located at the bottom of building block group, the first building block or the second building block of bottom are overlayed in terminal building block, the first building block
Length be more than the second building block length, between two adjacent the second building blocks be provided with concrete block;
The upper end of first building block, the second building block and terminal building block is equipped with all liquid collectings in collecting tank, each column building block group
Pond is interconnected, and the insertion tube of fluid injection guard system is communicated with the collecting tank of bottom, the breather pipe of vent system and the top
Collecting tank communicate, vent system and fluid injection guard system connect with add-on system;First building block, the second building block and terminal are built
Electrode group is equipped with block, the both sides of two electrodes separation collecting tank of electrode group, every group of electrode group is connected in parallel rear and connects electricity
Case connects.
It is further:The lower end of first building block and the second building block is equipped with sealing projection, and sealing projection is embedded in adjacent
Pre-buried breather pipe is equipped with the top of collecting tank, the first building block and the second building block, pre-buried breather pipe connects neighbouring two
Individual collecting tank, insertion tube is inserted and extended on the collecting tank of top building block from the collecting tank of building block group the top.It can carry
The first building block or the second building block of top, while electrolyte solution and moisture can be added into collecting tank, the bubble such as air
Discharged by breather pipe.
It is further:The top of collecting tank is provided with bearing groove, and the area of section of bearing groove is more than the section face of collecting tank
Product, sealing projection is pressed on bearing groove.The first building block or the second building block of top can be carried.
It is further:Fluid sealant is scribbled in sealing projection, the outer surface of the first building block, the second building block and terminal building block is equal
Scribble waterproof coating.
It is further:The gap waterproof formed between first building block, the second building block, terminal building block and mixed mud block
Mortar is filled up.Prevent water loss.
It is further:In the form of sheets, the width of electrode is less than or equal to the width or second of the first building block to described electrode
The width of building block, one end of electrode is provided with public plug, and the other end of electrode is provided with mother socket, the public plug insertion of electrode tip
Under adjacent electrode tip mother socket on.Building block between two plate electrodes has electric current to pass through, building block heating, and every piece of building block is all simultaneously
In connection ground access circuit.
It is further:The volume of collecting tank is built with the volume, the volume of the second building block or terminal of corresponding first building block
Percentage≤25% of the volume of block.Electrolyte solution can be with rapid osmotic to the first building block, the second building block or terminal building block.
It is further:Insertion tube is provided with through hole, and the position where insertion pipe through-hole is located in the space of collecting tank.It is past
When leading to solution in insertion tube, solution can be flowed out in corresponding collecting tank by corresponding through hole, so as to reduce add-on system
The pressure of application.
It is further:First building block, the second building block and terminal building block are in cuboid, and being shaped as collecting tank is square.
Generally speaking, the invention has the advantages that:
The add-on system of the present invention can continuously supply electrolyte solution and moisture into collecting tank, can be effective
The problem of solving moisture loss in building block, it is ensured that the stability of electric conductivity;Kept the skin wet to wall or during electrolyte solution not
Mobile wall is needed, therefore, repetition is kept the skin wet or electrolyte solution is not limited by integrated wall movement inconvenience;Insertion tube
On through hole can reduce add-on system application pressure.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of the second building block.
Fig. 3 is the top view of the second building block.
Fig. 4 is the front view of the second building block.
Fig. 5 is the sectional view at Fig. 4 A-A.
Fig. 6 is the sectional view at Fig. 4 B-B.
Fig. 7 is the sectional view at Fig. 3 C-C.
Fig. 8 is the sectional view of the sectional view at Fig. 7 D-D, i.e. electrode slice.
Fig. 9 is the direction view at Fig. 4 E.
Figure 10 is the sectional view of the first building block.
Figure 11 is the sectional view of a row building block group
Wherein, 1 is add-on system, and 2 be power-on box, and 3 be vent system, and 4 be fluid injection guard system, and 5 be the first building block, 6
It is terminal building block for the second building block, 7,8 be concrete block, and 9 be breather pipe, and 10 be insertion tube, and 11 be sealing projection, and 12 be liquid collecting
Pond, 13 be bearing groove, and 14 be mother socket, and 15 be public plug, and 16 be electrode, and 17 be pre-buried breather pipe.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described in detail.
For sake of convenience, hereafter described fore-and-aft direction up and down is provided as follows, hereafter described front and rear up and down
The orientation of projection relation of direction and Fig. 1 itself is consistent.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 11, a kind of ionic conduction concrete block wall, including vent system, fluid injection piping
The building block group that system, add-on system, power-on box, multiple row are arranged side by side;Multiple row building block group is arranged side by side successively from left to right.
Each column building block group includes terminal building block, the first building block and the second building block;First building block and the second building block are from upper past
Under be stacked alternately successively, in each column building block group, the building block of the top should unify, otherwise be the first building block entirely, or be entirely
In two building blocks, the present invention, the building block of each column building block group the top is the first building block.Terminal building block is located at the bottom of building block group,
The first building block or the second building block of bottom are overlayed in terminal building block, i.e., in each column building block group, for the first all building blocks
For the second building block, the building block of bottom can be the first building block or the second building block, then the first building block or
Two building blocks are overlayed in terminal building block again.The length of first building block is more than the length of the second building block, two adjacent the second building blocks
Between provided with the adjacent two row building block groups in concrete block, i.e. left and right, coagulation is provided between two adjacent the second building blocks of left and right
Soil block.
The upper end of first building block, the second building block and terminal building block is equipped with collecting tank, i.e. the first building block, the second building block and end
A groove is all excavated in the upper end of end building block, is used as collecting tank.All collecting tanks in each column building block group are interconnected, i.e., for same
For one row building block group, the collecting tank of the first building block, the collecting tank of the second building block are all mutually to interconnect with the collecting tank of terminal building block
Logical.The insertion tube of fluid injection guard system is communicated with the collecting tank of bottom, and the radical of insertion tube is identical with the columns of building block group, and one
Root insertion tube is communicated with the collecting tank of a row building block group terminal building block, the breather pipe of vent system and the collecting tank phase of the top
Logical, the radical of breather pipe is identical with the columns of building block group, the collection of the first building block of a breather pipe and a row building block group the top
Liquid pool is communicated.Vent system and fluid injection guard system connect with add-on system;In first building block, the second building block and terminal building block
Electrode group is equipped with, the right and left of two electrodes separation collecting tank of electrode group, every group of electrode group is connected in parallel rear and connects electricity
Case connects.
The lower end of first building block and the lower end of the second building block are equipped with sealing projection, and sealing projection is embedded in adjacent collecting tank
Top, i.e. the sealing projection of the first building block lower end is embedded in the top of the collecting tank of underlying second building block, then second
The sealing projection of building block lower end is embedded in the top of the collecting tank of underlying first building block, so alternate embedded successively, from
And underlying first building block or the second building block carry corresponding second building block or the first building block above.First building block
Be equipped with pre-buried breather pipe in the second building block, pre-buried breather pipe connects two neighbouring collecting tanks;I.e. for same row
For building block group, the pre-buried breather pipe in certain building block of block first connects the collecting tank of the building block of block first and adjacent lower section second is built
The collecting tank of block.Insertion tube is inserted and extended on the collecting tank of top building block from the collecting tank of building block group the top, i.e., one
Insertion tube is inserted from the collecting tank of a row building block group the top, on the collecting tank that terminal building block is inserted into always.
The top of collecting tank is provided with bearing groove, and the area of section of bearing groove is more than the area of section of collecting tank, seals projection
It is pressed on bearing groove, the height of bearing groove is much smaller than intersection one platform of formation of the height of collecting tank, bearing groove and collecting tank
Terrace, sealing projection is pressed on step surface, so as to carry the first building block or the second building block.
Fluid sealant is scribbled in sealing projection, fluid sealant there should be good sealing, prevent solution from permeating, the first building block
The outer surface of outer surface, the outer surface of the second building block and terminal building block scribbles waterproof coating, and waterproof coating is epoxy resin bag
Film, with good water proofing property.
The gap formed between first building block, the second building block, terminal building block and mixed mud block is filled up with waterproof mortar, i.e.,
Between first building block and the second building block, between the first building block and terminal building block, between the first building block and mixed mud block, the second building block
Can all there is gap between terminal building block, between the second building block and mixed mud block, between terminal building block and mixed mud block, these
Gap is filled up with waterproof mortar.
In the form of sheets, the electrode of sheet is than relatively thin, width of the width less than or equal to the first building block of electrode for described electrode
Or second building block width, width is fore-and-aft direction.One end of electrode is provided with public plug, and the other end of electrode is provided with mother socket,
The public plug of electrode tip is inserted on the mother socket of neighbouring electrode tip, i.e., for the electrode in certain building block of block first
In speech, the mother socket of the public plug insertion upper electrode of electrode, or the public plug of electrode is inserted in the mother socket of lower electrode.
The volume of collecting tank and the hundred of the volume of the volume, the volume of the second building block or terminal building block of corresponding first building block
Divide ratio≤25%.
Insertion tube is provided with through hole, and the position where insertion pipe through-hole is located in the space of collecting tank.Lead in toward insertion tube
During solution, solution can be flowed out in corresponding collecting tank by corresponding through hole, so as to reduce the pressure of add-on system application.
First building block, the second building block and terminal building block are in cuboid, and being shaped as collecting tank is square.It is simple in construction, system
Facilitate, be easy to be built into wall.
The principle of the present invention:Add-on system conveys electrolyte solution into fluid injection guard system, and fluid injection guard system passes through insertion
Electrolyte solution is delivered in the collecting tank of terminal building block by pipe, after the collecting tank of terminal building block is full, is overflowed upwards, and by pre-
Bury breather pipe to spill into the first building block of top or the collecting tank of the second building block, after the collecting tank of top is full, then lead to again
Cross pre-buried breather pipe to be spilled in the collecting tank of more top, in this way, electrolyte solution first fills the collecting tank of bottom, Ran Houyi
Secondary collecting tank upward is overflowed;Electrolyte solution can also by the flow therethrough on insertion tube to corresponding collecting tank,
So, add-on system big pressure need not can up press electrolyte solution from below very much, alleviate the pressure of add-on system
Power is supplied.Air or bubble in collecting tank are flowed upwards out by pre-buried breather pipe, then flow into ventilation piping by breather pipe
In system, then flow into add-on system.In each piece of the first building block, the second building block and terminal building block access circuit all in parallel, electricity is connect
Case provides voltage, then each piece of the first building block, the second building block and terminal building block all with power-on box formation closed-loop path, so as to make
Each piece of the first building block, the second building block and terminal building block heating, i.e. wall generate heat.After wall heating, available for heating of house, disappear
Except heat bridge effect etc..Because add-on system can continuously supply electrolyte solution and moisture, Ke Yiyou into collecting tank
The problem of effect solves moisture loss in building block, it is ensured that the stability of electric conductivity;Kept the skin wet to wall or during electrolyte solution simultaneously
Mobile wall is not needed, therefore, repetition is kept the skin wet or electrolyte solution is not limited by integrated wall movement inconvenience;It will build
Block is immersed in electrolyte solution, and electrolyte solution can permeate the inside of building block rapidly, reduces time of penetration.First building block,
Two building blocks and terminal building block are all ionic conduction concrete segment.
Above-described embodiment is preferably embodiment, but embodiments of the present invention are not by above-described embodiment of the invention
Limitation, other any Spirit Essences without departing from the present invention and the change made under principle, modification, replacement, combine, simplification,
Equivalent substitute mode is should be, is included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of ionic conduction concrete block wall, it is characterised in that:Including vent system, fluid injection guard system, addition system
The building block group that system, power-on box, multiple row are arranged side by side;
Each column building block group includes terminal building block and the first building block being stacked alternately successively from top to bottom and the second building block, and terminal is built
Block is located at the bottom of building block group, and the first building block or the second building block of bottom are overlayed in terminal building block, the length of the first building block
Degree is provided with concrete block more than the length of the second building block between two adjacent the second building blocks;
The upper end of first building block, the second building block and terminal building block is equipped with all collecting tank phases in collecting tank, each column building block group
Intercommunicated, the insertion tube of fluid injection guard system is communicated with the collecting tank of bottom, the breather pipe of vent system and the collection of the top
Liquid pool is communicated, and vent system and fluid injection guard system connect with add-on system;In first building block, the second building block and terminal building block
Be equipped with electrode group, two electrodes of electrode group are lived apart the both sides of collecting tank, every group of electrode group be connected in parallel after with power-on box phase
Connect.
2. according to a kind of ionic conduction concrete block wall described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:First building block and second
The lower end of building block is equipped with sealing projection, and sealing projection is embedded in the top of adjacent collecting tank, the first building block and the second building block
Pre-buried breather pipe is equipped with, pre-buried breather pipe connects two neighbouring collecting tanks, collection of the insertion tube from building block group the top
Liquid pool is inserted and extended on the collecting tank of top building block.
3. according to a kind of ionic conduction concrete block wall described in claim 2, it is characterised in that:Set above collecting tank
There is bearing groove, the area of section of bearing groove is more than the area of section of collecting tank, and sealing projection is pressed on bearing groove.
4. according to a kind of ionic conduction concrete block wall described in claim 3, it is characterised in that:Scribbled in sealing projection
Fluid sealant, the outer surface of the first building block, the second building block and terminal building block scribbles waterproof coating.
5. according to a kind of ionic conduction concrete block wall described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:First building block, second
The gap formed between building block, terminal building block and mixed mud block is filled up with waterproof mortar.
6. according to a kind of ionic conduction concrete block wall described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described electrode is in piece
Shape, the width of electrode is less than or equal to the width of the first building block or the width of the second building block, and one end of electrode is provided with public plug, electricity
The other end of pole is provided with mother socket, and the public plug of electrode tip is inserted on the mother socket of neighbouring electrode tip.
7. according to a kind of ionic conduction concrete block wall described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The volume of collecting tank with
Percentage≤25% of the volume of corresponding first building block, the volume of the second building block or the volume of terminal building block.
8. according to a kind of ionic conduction concrete block wall described in claim 2, it is characterised in that:Insertion tube is provided with logical
Hole, the position where insertion pipe through-hole is located in the space of collecting tank.
9. according to a kind of ionic conduction concrete block wall described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:First building block, second
Building block and terminal building block are in cuboid, and being shaped as collecting tank is square.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710304365.7A CN107012972A (en) | 2017-05-03 | 2017-05-03 | A kind of ionic conduction concrete block wall |
JP2018022596A JP6388739B1 (en) | 2017-05-03 | 2018-02-10 | Ion conductive concrete masonry block wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710304365.7A CN107012972A (en) | 2017-05-03 | 2017-05-03 | A kind of ionic conduction concrete block wall |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107012972A true CN107012972A (en) | 2017-08-04 |
Family
ID=59448792
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201710304365.7A Withdrawn CN107012972A (en) | 2017-05-03 | 2017-05-03 | A kind of ionic conduction concrete block wall |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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JP (1) | JP6388739B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN107012972A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108098986A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-06-01 | 广州大学 | A kind of prestressing force conductive concrete structures and preparation method thereof |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102444070B (en) * | 2011-08-30 | 2013-12-25 | 武汉理工大学 | Double-layer stainless steel fiber conductive cement concrete |
CN104234258B (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2016-08-24 | 何建国 | Building block and reinforced concrete sandwich body of wall and construction method |
-
2017
- 2017-05-03 CN CN201710304365.7A patent/CN107012972A/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2018
- 2018-02-10 JP JP2018022596A patent/JP6388739B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108098986A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-06-01 | 广州大学 | A kind of prestressing force conductive concrete structures and preparation method thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP6388739B1 (en) | 2018-09-12 |
JP2018188950A (en) | 2018-11-29 |
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