CN107010869A - A kind of microwave heat energy heating device-specific inhales ripple heating tank - Google Patents

A kind of microwave heat energy heating device-specific inhales ripple heating tank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107010869A
CN107010869A CN201710208189.7A CN201710208189A CN107010869A CN 107010869 A CN107010869 A CN 107010869A CN 201710208189 A CN201710208189 A CN 201710208189A CN 107010869 A CN107010869 A CN 107010869A
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oxide
heating
ripple
ripple heating
microwave
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CN201710208189.7A
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CN107010869B (en
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顼吉君
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B26/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D13/00Electric heating systems
    • F24D13/04Electric heating systems using electric heating of heat-transfer fluid in separate units of the system
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00482Coating or impregnation materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2201/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
    • C04B2201/30Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for heat transfer properties such as thermal insulation values, e.g. R-values
    • C04B2201/32Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for heat transfer properties such as thermal insulation values, e.g. R-values for the thermal conductivity, e.g. K-factors

Abstract

A kind of microwave heat energy heating device-specific inhales ripple heating tank, belongs to microwave and heats technical field.The dedicated suction ripple heating tank includes alumina silicate and is incubated sleeve and high-boron-silicon glass inner bag, and ripple heating coating is inhaled in coating on alumina silicate insulation sleeve lining;It is described to inhale ripple heating coating raw material to inhale the slurry that ripple heating powder and binding agent are mixed, the ripple heating powder of inhaling is the composition for including carborundum, aluminum oxide, zirconium oxide, ferroso-ferric oxide, hafnium oxide, silica and lanthanum sesquioxide, and the weight proportion of the composition is:Carborundum 68~73%, aluminum oxide 1~5%, zirconium oxide 1~6%, ferroso-ferric oxide 18~23%, hafnium oxide 1~6%, silica 1~6%, yttria 1~5%, lanthanum sesquioxide 2~5%.The present invention significantly improves the thermal efficiency of microwave heat energy heating equipment by the optimization to alumina silicate insulation sleeve inside coating raw material components and proportioning.

Description

A kind of microwave heat energy heating device-specific inhales ripple heating tank
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of microwave heat energy heating equipment, especially a kind of microwave heat energy heating device-specific inhales ripple heating Container, belongs to microwave and heats technical field.
Background technology
Microwave heating is that one kind relies on object absorption microwave energy to convert thereof into heat energy, makes itself overall while what is heated up adds Hot mode, microwave heating technique is different from traditional heating mode, and it is transported by heated object internal dipole molecule high-frequency reciprocating It is dynamic, produce " interior frictional heat " and make to be heated temperature of charge rise, due to being not necessary to any heat transfer process with regard to material inside and outside can be made Portion heats, heated up simultaneously simultaneously, and firing rate is fast and uniform, therefore only needs the part or tens of traditional heating mode energy consumption / once can reach heating purpose.
The heating equipment firing rate researched and developed using microwave heating technique is fast, the thermal efficiency is high, energy-conserving and environment-protective, with wide Development prospect.Core component in microwave heat energy heating equipment is microwave heating box body, and microwave is set in microwave heating box body Generator, and arrangement inhales ripple heating tank in the heating compartment inner chamber of microwave heating box body, the suction ripple heating water storage holds Device includes sleeve and inner bag, and ripple heating coating is inhaled in coating on sleeve lining.The operation principle of above-mentioned microwave heating box body is:By Microwave generator produces the microwave of certain frequency, and in microwave through when inhaling ripple heating tank, ripple hair is inhaled on sleeve lining Hot coating absorbs part microwave energy and is converted to heat energy by the water heating in inner bag, while another part, which is passed through, inhales ripple heating coating Microwave energy absorbed by hydrone, make its with each second it is several hundred million time or so speed quick oscillation, further water temperature is improved. According to theory analysis, amount of heat of the material produced by microwave field has much relations with substance classes and its dielectric property (i.e. microwave has selectivity plus thermal property to material), therefore reasonable selection inhales the suction ripple of ripple heating tank sleeve lining Heating coating material, is of great significance to improving microwave heat energy heating equipment operating efficiency tool.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of microwave heat energy heating device-specific and inhales ripple heating tank, it is intended to by its sleeve The optimization of ripple heating coating material component and proportioning is inhaled on wall, the purpose for improving microwave heat energy heating equipment thermal efficiency is realized.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of microwave heat energy heating device-specific inhales ripple heating tank, including alumina silicate insulation sleeve and high borosilicate glass Ripple heating coating is inhaled in coating on glass inner bag, the inwall of the alumina silicate insulation sleeve;The suction ripple heating coating raw material is suction ripple The slurry that heating powder and binding agent are mixed, the suction ripple heating powder is to include carborundum, aluminum oxide, zirconium oxide, four Fe 3 O, hafnium oxide, the composition of silica and lanthanum sesquioxide, the weight proportion of the composition is:Carborundum 68~73%, aluminum oxide 1~5%, zirconium oxide 1~6%, ferroso-ferric oxide 18~23%, hafnium oxide 1~6%, silica 1~6%, yttria 1~5%, lanthanum sesquioxide 2~5%.
Above-mentioned microwave heat energy heating device-specific inhales ripple heating tank, and the suction ripple heating powder each component weight is matched somebody with somebody Than for:Carborundum 73%, aluminum oxide 1%, zirconium oxide 1%, ferroso-ferric oxide 20%, hafnium oxide 1%, silica 1 %, three Y 2 O 1%, lanthanum sesquioxide 2%.
Above-mentioned microwave heat energy heating device-specific inhales ripple heating tank, and the suction ripple heating powder each component weight is matched somebody with somebody Than for:Carborundum 70%, aluminum oxide 2%, zirconium oxide 2%, ferroso-ferric oxide 21%, hafnium oxide 1%, silica 1 %, three Y 2 O 1%, lanthanum sesquioxide 2%.
Above-mentioned microwave heat energy heating device-specific inhales ripple heating tank, and the suction ripple heating powder each component weight is matched somebody with somebody Than for:Carborundum 70%, aluminum oxide 1%, zirconium oxide 1%, ferroso-ferric oxide 22%, hafnium oxide 1%, silica 2%, three Y 2 O 1%, lanthanum sesquioxide 2%.
Above-mentioned microwave heat energy heating device-specific inhales ripple heating tank, and its alumina silicate insulation sleeve lining inhales ripple heating Binding agent in coating material is high temperature resistant glue, and the addition of the high temperature resistant glue is inhale ripple heating powder quality 5% ~10%.
Above-mentioned microwave heat energy heating device-specific inhales ripple heating tank, and its alumina silicate insulation sleeve lining inhales ripple heating Coating layer thickness is 1.5~2mm.
Above-mentioned microwave heat energy heating device-specific inhales ripple heating tank, when microwave generator power is 50KW, its High-boron-silicon glass inner bag diameter is not more than 20cm.
The present invention inhales ripple heating tank for a kind of microwave heat energy heating device-specific, and it is incubated sleeve provided with alumina silicate With high-boron-silicon glass inner bag, ripple heating coating is inhaled in coating on its alumina silicate insulation sleeve lining, when microwave heat energy heating equipment During work, the microwave of certain frequency is produced by microwave generator, part microwave is incubated on sleeve lining by alumina silicate inhales ripple heating Coating is absorbed, and converts microwave energy into heat energy, and the water in high-boron-silicon glass inner bag is heated, and another part generates heat through ripple is inhaled The microwave energy of coating is absorbed by hydrone, makes it with each second of the speed quick oscillation of several hundred million times or so, further by water temperature Improve.Present invention employs the high-boron-silicon glass inner bag with excellent high temperature resistance performance and electromagnetic wave penetration performance, it is ensured that micro- The security reliability of ripple heat energy heating equipment operation.Ripple heating coating raw material is inhaled present invention optimizes alumina silicate insulation sleeve lining Carborundum in formula, its component has good microwave absorbing property and superior resistance to elevated temperatures;The frequency of ferroso-ferric oxide Rate characteristic and the more other ferrite class materials of electric conductivity are good, and its relative permeability, resistivity are larger, and electromagnetic wave is easily entered and fast Speed decay, is a kind of ferrite class absorbing materials for having magnetic loss and the double damage media of dielectric loss concurrently;Zirconium oxide and yittrium oxide are certainly Body can absorb microwave energy and be converted into heat energy;The present invention is by carborundum, ferroso-ferric oxide with other absorbing materials according to appropriate The mixing of ratio, forms and inhales ripple heating coating composite, heater absorbing property is not only increased, while the increase of electrical conductivity Cause the increase of dielectric loss, so as to reach that the wide purpose of wavestrip is inhaled in increase.
Ripple heating coating performance test is inhaled by being incubated to alumina silicate in the present invention on sleeve lining, its thermal conductivity reaches 95W/ More than M.K;Another warp is proved with common electric heating equipment, the experiment of electromagnetic heating apparatus contrast test, under the conditions of same test, is adopted Can significantly it be shortened working hours with the microwave heat energy heating equipment for being equipped with the dedicated suction ripple heating tank.As can be seen here, The present invention is incubated sleeve inside coating material by inhaling the alumina silicate of ripple heating tank to microwave heat energy heating device-specific Optimization, significantly improve the thermal efficiency of microwave heat energy heating equipment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that microwave heat energy heating device-specific of the present invention inhales ripple heating tank structural representation.
Label is as follows in accompanying drawing:1st, high-boron-silicon glass inner bag, 2, alumina silicate insulation sleeve, 2-1, inhale ripple heating coating.
Embodiment
The present invention inhales ripple heating tank for a kind of microwave heat energy heating device-specific, and it is incubated sleeve provided with alumina silicate 2 and high-boron-silicon glass inner bag 1, coating thickness is that 1.5~2mm inhales ripple heating coating 2- on its alumina silicate insulation inwall of sleeve 2 1, it is described to inhale ripple heating coating 2-1 to inhale the slurry that ripple heating powder is mixed through ball milling mixing after uniform with high temperature resistant glue Material, it is described suction ripple heating powder be comprising carborundum, aluminum oxide, zirconium oxide, ferroso-ferric oxide, hafnium oxide, silica and The composition of lanthanum sesquioxide, its weight proportion is:Carborundum 68~73%, aluminum oxide 1~5%, zirconium oxide 1~6%, four oxygen Change three-iron 18~23%, hafnium oxide 1~6%, silica 1~6%, yttria 1~5%, lanthanum sesquioxide 2~ 5%;The addition of the high temperature resistant glue is inhale ripple heating powder quality 5%~10%.
Further illustrated with reference to specific embodiment to inhaling ripple heating powder each component weight proportion:
Embodiment 1:
In the present embodiment, the weight proportion of the suction ripple heating powder each component is:Carborundum 73%, aluminum oxide 1%, Zirconium oxide 1%, ferroso-ferric oxide 20%, hafnium oxide 1%, silica 1 %, yttria 1%, lanthanum sesquioxide 2%.
Embodiment 2:
In the present embodiment, the weight proportion of the suction ripple heating powder each component is:Carborundum 70%, aluminum oxide 2%, Zirconium oxide 2%, ferroso-ferric oxide 21%, hafnium oxide 1%, silica 1 %, yttria 1%, lanthanum sesquioxide 2%.
Embodiment 3:
In the present embodiment, the weight proportion of the suction ripple heating powder each component is:Carborundum 70%, aluminum oxide 1%, Zirconium oxide 1%, ferroso-ferric oxide 22%, hafnium oxide 1%, silica 2%, yttria 1%, lanthanum sesquioxide 2%.
The alumina silicate that the present invention inhales ripple heating tank to microwave heat energy heating device-specific is incubated sleeve inside coating Raw material components and proportioning are optimized, and are converted to heat energy by inhaling ripple heating coating by the part microwave energy of absorption to heat Water in inner bag, is directly absorbed also cross the part microwave energy of high-boron-silicon glass inner bag by hydrone, by between hydrone Dither produce " interior frictional heat " further water temperature in inner bag is improved.Ripple heating is inhaled when alumina silicate insulation sleeve lining to apply Thickness degree is 1.5~2mm, when using power for 50KW microwave generator work, the big portion of microwave sent by microwave generator Divide and the absorption of ripple heating coating is inhaled by alumina silicate insulation sleeve lining, other part is passed through the microwave of suction ripple heating coating in water About 10cm distances are broadcast to be fully absorbed by hydrone, therefore high-boron-silicon glass inner bag preferably a diameter of 20cm in the present invention, protect Making full use of for microwave energy is demonstrate,proved.
Through inhaling ripple heating coating performance test to alumina silicate insulation sleeve lining, its thermal conductivity reaches more than 95W/M.K;In addition By being proved with common electric heating equipment, the experiment of electromagnetic heating apparatus contrast test, under the conditions of same test, using outfit originally The invention microwave heat energy heating equipment for inhaling ripple heating tank can significantly shorten working hours.It is of the invention to be equipped with below The microwave heat energy heating equipment for inhaling ripple heating tank (including inhaling three specific embodiments of ripple heating powder formulation) The data tested with common electric heating equipment, electromagnetic heating apparatus contrast test.
As seen from the above table, in the case where power is 50KW conditions of work, using outfit suction ripple heating tank of the present invention Microwave heat energy heating equipment capacity by 0 DEG C is heated to 80 DEG C for the water in 50L high-boron-silicon glass inner bag, it is only necessary to about 3.5 Minutes;And 50L water is heated to 80 DEG C by 0 DEG C by power for 50KW common electric heating equipment, 10 minutes are needed;Power 50L water is heated to 80 DEG C by 0 DEG C for 50KW electromagnetic heating apparatus, needed 6 minutes.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of microwave heat energy heating device-specific inhales ripple heating tank, it is characterized in that, the dedicated suction ripple heating water storage Container includes applying on alumina silicate insulation sleeve (2) and high-boron-silicon glass inner bag (1), the inwall of the alumina silicate insulation sleeve (2) Cover suction ripple heating coating (2-1);The raw material for inhaling ripple heating coating (2-1) mixes to inhale ripple heating powder and binding agent Slurry, suction ripple heating powder is includes carborundum, aluminum oxide, zirconium oxide, ferroso-ferric oxide, hafnium oxide, titanium dioxide The composition of silicon and lanthanum sesquioxide, the weight proportion of the composition is:Carborundum 68~73%, aluminum oxide 1~5%, oxygen Change zirconium 1~6%, ferroso-ferric oxide 18~23%, hafnium oxide 1~6%, silica 1~6%, yttria 1~5%, Lanthanum sesquioxide 2~5%.
The tank 2. dedicated suction ripple according to claim 1 generates heat, it is characterized in that, the suction ripple heating powder each component Weight proportion is:Carborundum 73%, aluminum oxide 1%, zirconium oxide 1%, ferroso-ferric oxide 20%, hafnium oxide 1%, silica 1%, yttria 1%, lanthanum sesquioxide 2%.
The tank 3. dedicated suction ripple according to claim 1 generates heat, it is characterized in that, the suction ripple heating powder each component Weight proportion is:Carborundum 70%, aluminum oxide 2%, zirconium oxide 2%, ferroso-ferric oxide 21%, hafnium oxide 1%, silica 1%, yttria 1%, lanthanum sesquioxide 2%.
The tank 4. dedicated suction ripple according to claim 1 generates heat, it is characterized in that, the suction ripple heating powder each component Weight proportion is:Carborundum 70%, aluminum oxide 1%, zirconium oxide 1%, ferroso-ferric oxide 22%, hafnium oxide 1%, silica 2%, yttria 1%, lanthanum sesquioxide 2%.
The tank 5. dedicated suction ripple according to any one of claim 1 to 4 generates heat, it is characterized in that, the alumina silicate Be incubated sleeve (2) inwall inhale ripple heating coating (2-1) raw material in binding agent be high temperature resistant glue, the high temperature resistant glue plus It is inhale ripple heating powder quality 5%~10% to enter amount.
The tank 6. dedicated suction ripple according to claim 5 generates heat, it is characterized in that, the alumina silicate insulation sleeve (2) It is 1.5~2mm that inwall, which inhales ripple heating coating (2-1) thickness,.
The tank 7. dedicated suction ripple according to claim 6 generates heat, it is characterized in that, in the micro- of microwave heat energy heating equipment When wave producer power is 50KW, its high-boron-silicon glass inner bag diameter is not more than 20cm.
CN201710208189.7A 2017-03-31 2017-03-31 A kind of microwave thermal energy heating device-specific suction wave fever water storage container Expired - Fee Related CN107010869B (en)

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CN201710208189.7A CN107010869B (en) 2017-03-31 2017-03-31 A kind of microwave thermal energy heating device-specific suction wave fever water storage container

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710208189.7A CN107010869B (en) 2017-03-31 2017-03-31 A kind of microwave thermal energy heating device-specific suction wave fever water storage container

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CN107010869B CN107010869B (en) 2019-04-30

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101568206A (en) * 2009-01-21 2009-10-28 徐艳姬 Energy-saving easily-changeable high-temperature microwave heating chamber and manufacturing method thereof
CN104812115A (en) * 2015-04-20 2015-07-29 石河子大学 Microwave heating device and method
CN104926330A (en) * 2015-06-17 2015-09-23 单计金 Furnace jacket wave-absorbing material and manufacturing method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101568206A (en) * 2009-01-21 2009-10-28 徐艳姬 Energy-saving easily-changeable high-temperature microwave heating chamber and manufacturing method thereof
CN104812115A (en) * 2015-04-20 2015-07-29 石河子大学 Microwave heating device and method
CN104926330A (en) * 2015-06-17 2015-09-23 单计金 Furnace jacket wave-absorbing material and manufacturing method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20190430