A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly plastic pellet dehumidifier
Technical field
The present invention relates to plastic particle processing fields, more particularly, to a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly plastic pellet dehumidifier.
Background technique
Plastic pellet is being commonly called as plastic grain, is that plastics are stored with semi-finished product form, transported and machine-shaping
Raw material.Plastics are a kind of high molecular materials, and ethylene, propylene, vinyl chloride, styrene etc. can be made by raw material of petroleum, these
The molecule of substance can react to each other under certain condition generates the very big compound of molecular weight, i.e. macromolecule.
Plastic pellet dehumidifies in the actual production process, so that subsequent packaging just may be implemented and make
With structure is complicated for existing dehumidifier, and energy consumption is big, therefore entire dehumidification process makes entirety use production cost very accordingly
It is high.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to overcome above situation insufficient, it is desirable to provide a kind of technical solution that can solve the above problem.
A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly plastic pellet dehumidifier, including cabinet, the cabinet inside is hollow, and the upper surface of cabinet
Feed inlet is offered, and the outer fix butt welding of feed inlet is connected to lower hopper;The inside of the cabinet is equipped with material conveying dress
It sets;The device for transporting objects includes drive roll and driven voller, and drive roll is located at the upper right side position of driven voller, and drive roll
And the equal anterior-posterior horizontal setting of driven voller, drive roll and driven voller are movably arranged in cabinet by respective roll shaft, and machine
The inner wall of case is equipped with the axis hole being inserted into for roll shaft activity;Tensioner is provided with conveyer belt between the drive roll and driven voller, and
Fixing sleeve is connected to driven pulley on the roll shaft of drive roll, and the driven pulley is sequentially connected drive pulley by belt
Wheel, drive pulley is fixedly attached on the motor shaft of decelerating motor, and decelerating motor adopts the interior table for being screwed in cabinet
Face;Driver pulley rotation is driven by the rotation of decelerating motor, drive pulley drives driven by way of belt is driven
Pulley rotation, therefore drive roll realizes rotation, entire conveyer belt can realize transmission;It is uniformly offered on the conveyer belt
Venthole, and a gas-distributing pipe being obliquely installed is equipped at the upper and lower gap of conveyer belt, wherein gas-distributing pipe is arranged in parallel with conveyer belt;
The upper surface of the gas-distributing pipe offers multiple ventholes, and be threaded at the venthole vertically be arranged upward go out
Gas nozzle, and the air inlet of the gas-distributing pipe is welded and connected with hot air pipe, and another gas outlet for terminating at air-heater of hot air pipe
On, air-heater, which is adopted, to be screwed in cabinet;Under the action of air-heater and hot air pipe, thermal current is sent into gas-distributing pipe
It is interior, it is then sprayed by outlet nozzle, is now placed on the conveyer belt above outlet nozzle and is transmitting material, due to equal on conveyer belt
Even offers venthole, therefore thermal current realizes the contact with material by venthole, can realize the baking to material in this way
It is dry;Face feed inlet above the right end of the conveyer belt, therefore material directly falls in the right end of conveyer belt after feed inlet addition
Material is transmitted towards lower left then under the action of conveyer belt, offers discharge port on the left side wall of the cabinet by position,
And the outside lower position of the discharge port is welded with discharging gate;The upper end opening position of the hopper is equipped with hopper, and
It is equipped with preheating device in the hopper, the preheating device includes air inlet pipe and the second escape pipe, air inlet pipe and the second outlet
The cooling fin of sheet being equipped between pipe, and the cooling fin is in hollow structure, the upper and lower side of cooling fin is respectively equipped with air inlet/outlet,
And the air inlet of cooling fin and the gas outlet butt welding of air inlet pipe, the gas outlet of cooling fin and the air inlet of the second escape pipe weld
Connect docking;The air inlet of the air inlet pipe is welded to connect product heat cal rod, and product heat cal rod connects on the gas outlet of air-introduced machine, air-introduced machine into
Port connects the first escape pipe, the air inlet of the first escape pipe and the gas outlet butt welding of cabinet;Second escape pipe goes out
Port is worn to the outside of hopper, and the gas outlet of the second escape pipe is welded and connected with tail gas discharging pipe, is pumped into using out of cabinet
Hot-air, then under the action of air-introduced machine be sent into air inlet pipe in, subsequently into cooling fin, finally arranged by tail gas discharging pipe
Out, cooling fin large specific surface area at this time, can carry out the material in hopper to be preheated to certain temperature in this way, at this time subsequent
During hot blast drying, the time that material tentatively preheats will be shortened, and evaporate the speed got up so faster, and entirety is adopted
With single air-heater, thus it is more energy saving.
As a further solution of the present invention: the cooling fin is made of copper material, and overall cost is low, and heat dissipation effect goes out
Color.
As a further solution of the present invention: the form phase being screwed is adopted between the cooling fin and the inner wall of hopper
Connection.
As a further solution of the present invention: pipe valve being installed on the tail gas discharging pipe, utilizes pipe valve control tail gas
Actual discharge.
As a further solution of the present invention: it is fitted with heat shield on the inner wall of the hopper, it can using heat shield
It is radiated towards the outside with reducing hopper.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention is sent into gas-distributing pipe under the action of air-heater and hot air pipe, by thermal current
It is interior, it is then sprayed by outlet nozzle, is now placed on the conveyer belt above outlet nozzle and is transmitting material, due to equal on conveyer belt
Even offers venthole, therefore thermal current realizes the contact with material by venthole, can realize the baking to material in this way
It is dry, using the hot-air being pumped into out of cabinet, then it is sent into air inlet pipe under the action of air-introduced machine, subsequently into cooling fin
It is interior, it is finally discharged by tail gas discharging pipe, at this time cooling fin large specific surface area, the material in hopper can be preheated in this way
Certain temperature, at this time during subsequent hot blast drying, the time that material tentatively preheats will be shortened, and evaporation in this way is got up
Speed faster, and it is whole using single air-heater therefore more energy saving.
Additional aspect and advantage of the invention will be set forth in part in the description, and will partially become from the following description
Obviously, or practice through the invention is recognized.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention without any creative labor, may be used also for those of ordinary skill in the art
To obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is partial structural diagram 1 of the invention.
Fig. 3 is partial structural diagram 2 of the invention.
In figure: 1- cabinet, 2- lower hopper, 3- conveyer belt, 4- driven voller, 5- drive roll, 6- roll shaft, 7- driven pulley,
8- belt, 9- decelerating motor, 10- drive pulley, 11- air-heater, 12- hot air pipe, 13- gas-distributing pipe, 14- outlet nozzle, 15- go out
Expect that mouth, 16- hopper, the first escape pipe of 17-, 18- air-introduced machine, 19- tail gas discharging pipe, 20- product heat cal rod, 21- air inlet pipe, 22- dissipate
Backing, the second escape pipe of 23-.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1~3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly plastic pellet dehumidifier, including cabinet 1, institute
1 inner hollow of cabinet is stated, and the upper surface of cabinet 1 offers feed inlet, and the outer fix butt welding of feed inlet is connected to blanking
Bucket 2;The inside of the cabinet 1 is equipped with device for transporting objects;The device for transporting objects includes drive roll 5 and driven voller 4, master
Dynamic roller 5 is located at the upper right side position of driven voller 4, and drive roll 5 and the equal anterior-posterior horizontal of driven voller 4 are arranged, drive roll 5 and from
Dynamic roller 4 is movably arranged in cabinet 1 by respective roll shaft 6, and the inner wall of cabinet 1 is equipped with the axis for 6 activity insertion of roll shaft
Hole;Tensioner is provided with conveyer belt 3 between the drive roll 5 and driven voller 4, and on the roll shaft 6 of drive roll 5 fixing sleeve be connected to it is driven
Belt pulley 7, and the driven pulley 7, by the transmission connection drive pulley 10 of belt 8, drive pulley 10 is fixedly attached to
On the motor shaft of decelerating motor 9, and decelerating motor 9 adopts the inner surface for being screwed in cabinet 1;Pass through turning for decelerating motor 9
Dynamic that drive pulley 10 is driven to rotate, drive pulley 10 drives driven pulley 7 to rotate by way of belt is driven, therefore
Drive roll 5 realizes rotation, and entire conveyer belt 3 can realize transmission;Venthole is uniformly offered on the conveyer belt 3, and defeated
It send and is equipped with a gas-distributing pipe 13 being obliquely installed at the upper and lower gap of band 3, wherein gas-distributing pipe 13 is arranged in parallel with conveyer belt 3;It is described
The upper surface of gas-distributing pipe 13 offers multiple ventholes, and the outlet being arranged upward vertically is threaded at the venthole
Mouth 14, and the air inlet of the gas-distributing pipe 13 is welded and connected with hot air pipe 12, and the another of hot air pipe 12 terminates at air-heater 11
Gas outlet on, air-heater 12, which is adopted, to be screwed in cabinet 1;It, will be hot under the action of air-heater 11 and hot air pipe 12
Air-flow is sent into gas-distributing pipe 13, is then sprayed by outlet nozzle 14, is now placed on the conveyer belt 3 of 14 top of outlet nozzle and is being passed
Material is sent, due to uniformly offering venthole on conveyer belt 3, thermal current realizes the contact with material by venthole,
The drying to material can be realized in this way;Face feed inlet above the right end of the conveyer belt 3, therefore material is added from feed inlet
The right end position of conveyer belt 3 is directly fallen in afterwards, then under the action of conveyer belt 3, material is transmitted towards lower left, the cabinet
Discharge port is offered on 1 left side wall, and the outside lower position of the discharge port is welded with discharging gate 15;The hopper
2 upper end opening position is equipped with hopper 16, and preheating device is equipped in the hopper 16, and the preheating device includes air inlet pipe 21
And second escape pipe 23, the cooling fin 22 of sheet, and the cooling fin 22 are equipped between air inlet pipe 21 and the second escape pipe 23
In hollow structure, the upper and lower side of cooling fin 22 is respectively equipped with air inlet/outlet, and the air inlet of cooling fin 22 and air inlet pipe 21 go out
Port butt welding, the air inlet butt welding of the gas outlet of cooling fin 22 and the second escape pipe 23;The air inlet pipe 21 into
Port is welded to connect product heat cal rod 20, and product heat cal rod 22 connects on the gas outlet of air-introduced machine 18, and the air inlet of air-introduced machine 18 connects first and goes out
Tracheae 17, the air inlet of the first escape pipe 17 and the gas outlet butt welding of cabinet 1;It wears the gas outlet of second escape pipe 23
It is welded and connected with tail gas discharging pipe 19 to the gas outlet in the outside of hopper 16, and the second escape pipe 23, is pumped into using out of cabinet 1
Hot-air, then under the action of air-introduced machine 18 be sent into air inlet pipe 21 in, subsequently into cooling fin 22, finally arranged by tail gas
The discharge of pipe 19 is put, 22 large specific surface area of cooling fin, can carry out the material in hopper 16 to be preheated to certain temperature so at this time,
At this time during subsequent hot blast drying, the time that material tentatively preheats will be shortened, and evaporate the speed got up so more
Fastly, and entirety uses single air-heater, therefore more energy saving.
The cooling fin 22 is made of copper material, and overall cost is low, and heat dissipation effect is outstanding.
The form being screwed is adopted between the cooling fin 22 and the inner wall of hopper 16 to be connected.
Pipe valve is installed on the tail gas discharging pipe 19, utilizes the actual discharge of pipe valve control tail gas.
It is fitted with heat shield on the inner wall of the hopper 16, hopper 16 can be reduced using heat shield and dissipated towards the outside
Heat.
The working principle of the invention is: under the action of air-heater 11 and hot air pipe 12, thermal current being sent into gas-distributing pipe
It in 13, is then sprayed by outlet nozzle 14, is now placed on the conveyer belt 3 of 14 top of outlet nozzle and is transmitting material, due to defeated
It send and uniformly offers venthole on band 3, therefore thermal current realizes contact with material by venthole, can realize in this way pair
Then the drying of material is sent into air inlet pipe 21, so using the hot-air being pumped into out of cabinet 1 under the action of air-introduced machine 18
Enter in cooling fin 22 afterwards, is finally discharged by tail gas discharging pipe 19, at this time 22 large specific surface area of cooling fin, it in this way can be to hopper
Material in 16 carries out being preheated to certain temperature, and at this time during subsequent hot blast drying, the time that material tentatively preheats is just
It can be shortened, evaporate the speed got up so faster, and entirety uses single air-heater, therefore more energy saving.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.