CN1069912A - High energy activator - Google Patents

High energy activator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1069912A
CN1069912A CN 92107587 CN92107587A CN1069912A CN 1069912 A CN1069912 A CN 1069912A CN 92107587 CN92107587 CN 92107587 CN 92107587 A CN92107587 A CN 92107587A CN 1069912 A CN1069912 A CN 1069912A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
copper ring
moving
cover plate
coil
permanent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN 92107587
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1025481C (en
Inventor
赵淳生
鲍明
陈宝福
王波
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NANJING COLLEGE OF AERONAUTICS
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NANJING COLLEGE OF AERONAUTICS
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Priority to CN 92107587 priority Critical patent/CN1025481C/en
Publication of CN1069912A publication Critical patent/CN1069912A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1025481C publication Critical patent/CN1025481C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Apparatuses For Generation Of Mechanical Vibrations (AREA)

Abstract

High energy activator belongs to mechanical field, mainly by housing, and permanent magnetic steel, the magnetic pole cover plate, disk, copper ring, moving-coil, moving coil framework, spring leaf, clamp shaft and table top etc. are formed.Be characterized in utilizing special assembly technique to adopt the extrahigh energy permanent-magnet material to place between housing and the magnetic pole cover plate as permanent magnetic steel; Inside and outside copper ring press fit over respectively on magnetic pole cover plate and the disk, and moving-coil places the magnetic gap between inside and outside copper ring, and spring leaf is the double font disc types of four bridge-types.Have high energy, energy-conservation, harmonic distortion is little, and its volume and weight is 1/3 of a domestic and international similar vibrator.Easy to use.

Description

High energy activator
High energy activator of the present invention belongs to mechanical field.
The electrodynamic type vibrator is the imperative equipment that aircraft, guided missile, rocket, boats and ships, automobile, lathe, building construction, bridge etc. are made vibration test.But the electrodynamic type vibrator remains in following shortcoming both at home and abroad at present:
(1) the vibrator body is too heavy too big, and carrying and use are inconvenient;
(2) there is big harmonic distortion phenomenon in exciting force non-linear bigger to electric current;
(3) vibrator is exerted oneself lessly when high frequency, because vibrator moving-coil induction reactance increases with the increase of frequency, has certain exciting force in order to keep high frequency, need join powerful power amplifier.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of volume little, in light weight, high energy, energy-conservation, harmonic distortion is little, and novel vibrator easy to use.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts the extrahigh energy permanent-magnet material on the basis of existing technology, adopts inside and outside copper ring and new structure spring, and optimizes its structure and parameter.Its concrete structure is mainly by housing, the magnetic pole cover plate, and disk, permanent magnetic steel, copper ring, moving-coil, moving coil framework, spring leaf, clamp shaft and table top constitute.Be characterized in that permanent magnetic steel adopts the extrahigh energy permanent-magnet material to place between housing and the magnetic pole cover plate to constitute internal magnetization, the volume and weight of vibrator is greatly reduced, greatly reduce exciting force non-linear to the moving-coil electric current.The inside and outside copper ring of optimised structural parameters press fit over respectively on magnetic pole cover plate and the disk, among the magnetic gap inside and outside moving-coil places between copper ring, when moving-coil feeds the electric current of alternative frequency, because the coupling of coil and inside and outside copper ring, self-induction has been offset in its mutual inductance, make impedance below 2KHZ, approach a constant, overcome the shortcoming that vibrator induction reactance increases with the increase of frequency, exerting oneself when having improved high frequency, the coupling that helps simultaneously power amplifier again, reduce the energy of vibrator, reduce the volume and weight of power amplifier.The present invention adopts four bridge-type herringbone structure spring leafs to have good low frequency performance and enough intensity.
The present invention can constitute the combined type vibrator with two symmetrical fully single vibrators.
Accompanying drawing 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
As seen from the figure, this structural representation is to adopt the two single vibrators up and down of symmetry fully to be connected with several screws (16) with a clamp shaft (15) and the combined type vibrator that constitutes.
Vibrator with the first half of this accompanying drawing is an example.Be described in detail structure of the present invention.Extrahigh energy permanent magnetic steel (2) is to constitute the garden disc type by eight secter pats, utilize special assembly technology, the method of afterwards assembling to magnetize earlier places between housing (1) and the magnetic pole cover plate (3), disk (4) is fixed on the support ring base (9), support ring base (9) is connected with support ring (10), magnetic gap between magnetic pole cover plate (3) and the disk (4) has been press-fitted interior copper ring (5) and outer copper ring (6) respectively, moving-coil (7) is fixed on the moving coil framework (8), and among the magnetic gap between interior copper ring (5) of insertion and the outer copper ring (6).Moving coil framework (8) is fixed in clamp shaft (15) and goes up the movable member that constitutes vibrator, " the double font of four bridge-types garden dish spring leaf (11) is inserted in clamp shaft (15) and is fixed on the moving coil framework (8), and its garden periphery then is fixed on the support ring (10) by having being called of good Frequency Response and sufficient intensity of constituting of 4 double word bridges.(12) of accompanying drawing are the lateral displacement limiter, and (13) are table top, and (14) are clamping screw, and (16) are trip bolt, and (17) are rack side plate, and (18) are bracket base.
The present invention has been owing to adopted following technical measures, and obtained significant technique effect:
(1) owing to utilizing special assembly technology to adopt the permanent-magnet material of extrahigh energy as permanent magnetic steel, so that the present invention compares with domestic and international prior art, under the identical condition of thrust, its volume and weight can reduce more than 2/3, and have stable magnetic field intensity, avoid interference and the demagnetization of external magnetic field; Make non-linear less than one thousandth to the moving-coil electric current of exciting force that vibrator produces, and non-linear greater than 5/1000ths to the moving-coil electric current of prior art.
(2) owing on the magnetic pole cover plate of magnetic gap and disk, be press-fitted respectively interior copper ring and outer copper ring through the parameter of optimizing structure, and moving-coil places the magnetic gap of inside and outside copper ring, when moving-coil passes into the alternative frequency electric current, coupling because of coil and inside and outside copper ring, self-induction has been offset in its mutual inductance, is formed on 0 in the 2KHZ scope, and impedance is close to a constant, overcome the shortcoming that induction reactance increases with the increase of frequency, so that vibrator still keeps bigger exciting force when high frequency. The coupling that is conducive to power amplifier. Because the reactance capacity of induction reactance reduces greatly, require the power of the power amplifier of coupling greatly to reduce, half that to reach same thrust power demand be domestic and international similar vibrator. Make join power amplifier volume and weight can greatly reduce.
(3) because the present invention has adopted " the double font of four bridge-types garden dish spring leaf ", thereby obtain fabulous low frequency characteristic and enough intensity, improved the service behaviour of vibrator, improved the functional reliability of vibrator.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of high energy activator is by housing (1), permanent magnetic steel (2), magnetic pole cover plate (3), disk (4), copper ring, moving-coil (7), moving coil framework (8), support ring base (9), support ring (10), spring leaf (11), table top (13), clamp shaft (15) constitutes, it is characterized in that permanent magnetic steel (2) adopts the extrahigh energy permanent-magnet material to place and constitutes the internal magnetization structure between housing (1) and the magnetic pole cover plate (3), copper ring is made up of interior copper ring (5) and outer copper ring (6), press fit over respectively on magnetic pole cover plate (3) and the disk (4), moving-coil (7) places the magnetic gap between interior copper ring (5) and the outer copper ring (6), and spring leaf (11) is for having the double font of the four bridge-types garden dish spring leaf of good Frequency Response and sufficient intensity.
2, high energy activator according to claim 1 is characterized in that extrahigh energy permanent magnetic steel (2) constitutes the garden tray type structure by eight extrahigh energy permanent-magnet material secter pats.
CN 92107587 1992-06-03 1992-06-03 High energy activator Expired - Fee Related CN1025481C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 92107587 CN1025481C (en) 1992-06-03 1992-06-03 High energy activator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 92107587 CN1025481C (en) 1992-06-03 1992-06-03 High energy activator

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1069912A true CN1069912A (en) 1993-03-17
CN1025481C CN1025481C (en) 1994-07-20

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ID=4942918

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 92107587 Expired - Fee Related CN1025481C (en) 1992-06-03 1992-06-03 High energy activator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1025481C (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100491948C (en) * 2005-09-21 2009-05-27 苏州东菱振动试验仪器有限公司 Moving coil dynamic balance control method
CN111693238A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-09-22 苏州苏试试验集团股份有限公司 Dual-output electric vibration table

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100491948C (en) * 2005-09-21 2009-05-27 苏州东菱振动试验仪器有限公司 Moving coil dynamic balance control method
CN111693238A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-09-22 苏州苏试试验集团股份有限公司 Dual-output electric vibration table
WO2021258557A1 (en) * 2020-06-24 2021-12-30 苏州苏试试验集团股份有限公司 Dual-output electric vibration table

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Publication number Publication date
CN1025481C (en) 1994-07-20

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