CN106989930A - The belt stretcher of automobile engine wheel train part noise fest platform - Google Patents
The belt stretcher of automobile engine wheel train part noise fest platform Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106989930A CN106989930A CN201710266235.9A CN201710266235A CN106989930A CN 106989930 A CN106989930 A CN 106989930A CN 201710266235 A CN201710266235 A CN 201710266235A CN 106989930 A CN106989930 A CN 106989930A
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- wheel
- summit
- belt
- train part
- tensioning wheel
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M15/00—Testing of engines
- G01M15/02—Details or accessories of testing apparatus
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Devices For Conveying Motion By Means Of Endless Flexible Members (AREA)
- Force Measurement Appropriate To Specific Purposes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of belt stretcher of automobile engine wheel train part noise fest platform, including upper directive wheel, tensioning wheel, tie unit, lower directive wheel, motor output pulley, transmission belt and train part belt wheel;The lower summit of the upper directive wheel and the upper summit of the tensioning wheel are located on first level line, and the upper summit of the lower directive wheel and the lower summit of the tensioning wheel are located on the second horizontal line;The transmission belt is bypassed on the lower summit of the upper directive wheel, the upper summit of the tensioning wheel, the lower summit of the tensioning wheel, the upper summit of the lower directive wheel, the motor output pulley and the train part belt wheel successively;The tensioning wheel is arranged on the tie unit for being used for providing tensile force, and the direction of the tensile force is parallel to each other with the first level line and second horizontal line.Pulling force of the invention by accurately measuring and controlling tie unit, you can realize the accurate measurement and control of tensile force.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile fields of measurement, more particularly to a kind of belt of automobile engine wheel train part noise fest platform
Tensioning apparatus.
Background technology
The power of the automobile train part such as compressor, water pump and generator is driven by belt, belt tension
Size can not only directly affect radial load and the life-span of train part bearing, and the radiated noise to train part and vibration
Also there is large effect.In order to ensure the repeatable accuracy of train part noise and vibration test, it is necessary to tested each time
Clamp force is accurately measured.Because dynamo belt is endless belt, it is impossible in middle install sensor direct measurement tensile force,
Therefore be all generally by measuring the displacement that belt is produced under the pulling force on vertical strap surface, then to be converted into belt tension
Power, or the corresponding relation based on belt intrinsic frequency and belt tension, are calculated by measuring the intrinsic frequency of belt
Belt tension.
But, there is belt tension measurement result fluctuation range greatly in above two measuring method, artifical influence factor
Big the problem of.
The content of the invention
Belt tension accurately can be measured and control it is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide one kind
The belt stretcher of the automobile engine wheel train part noise fest platform of power.
Technical scheme provides a kind of belt stretcher of automobile engine wheel train part noise fest platform, bag
Include directive wheel, tensioning wheel, tie unit, lower directive wheel, motor output pulley, transmission belt and train part belt wheel;
The lower summit of the upper directive wheel and the upper summit of the tensioning wheel are located on first level line, the lower directive wheel
Upper summit and the tensioning wheel lower summit be located at the second horizontal line on;
The transmission belt bypasses the lower summit of the upper directive wheel, the upper summit of the tensioning wheel, the tensioning wheel successively
Lower summit, the upper summit of the lower directive wheel, the motor output pulley and the train part belt wheel on;
The tensioning wheel is arranged on the tie unit for being used for providing tensile force, the direction of the tensile force and described first
Horizontal line and second horizontal line are parallel to each other.
Further, the tie unit includes force snesor and telescopic component, and the telescopic component is drawn in the horizontal direction
The tensioning wheel is moved, the force snesor is used for the pulling force F for measuring the telescopic component.
Further, F=2T, T represent the tensile force of the transmission belt.
Further, the tie unit also includes axle, tapered sleeve, air bearing and support;
One end of the axle passes through the tensioning wheel, and is fixedly connected by the tapered sleeve with the tensioning wheel, the axle
The other end be connected by air bearing with the side of the support, the opposite side of the support passes through the force snesor and institute
State telescopic component connection.
After adopting the above technical scheme, having the advantages that:
During present invention test, tensioning wheel is pulled in the horizontal direction, the upper summit and lower top of the tensile force of generation along tensioning wheel
The horizontal direction of point, by the pulling force for accurately measuring and controlling tie unit, you can realize the accurate measurement and control of tensile force.
Brief description of the drawings
Referring to accompanying drawing, the disclosure will be easier to understand.It should be understood that:These accompanying drawings are merely illustrative
Purpose, and be not intended to and protection scope of the present invention be construed as limiting.In figure:
Fig. 1 is the main view of the belt stretcher of automobile engine wheel train part noise fest platform in one embodiment of the invention
Figure;
Fig. 2 is the tensioning of the belt stretcher of automobile engine wheel train part noise fest platform in one embodiment of the invention
The schematic diagram of power measurement;
Fig. 3 is the tension of the belt stretcher of automobile engine wheel train part noise fest platform in one embodiment of the invention
The top view of unit.
The reference table of comparisons:
The upper directive wheel 2- tensioning wheels 3- tie units of 1-
Directive wheel 5- motors output pulley 6- transmission belts under 4-
7- train part belt wheel 3-1- axle 3-2- tapered sleeves
3-3- air bearing 3-4- support 3-5- force snesors
Summit on the 21- of summit under 3-6- telescopic components 11-
Summit on the 41- of summit under 22-
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings come further illustrate the present invention embodiment.
It is readily appreciated that, technique according to the invention scheme, in the case where not changing true spirit, the general skill of this area
Various structures mode and implementation that art personnel can mutually replace.Therefore, detailed description below and accompanying drawing are only
To the exemplary illustration of technical scheme, and it is not to be construed as the whole of the present invention or is considered as to inventive technique scheme
Define or limit.
Mention in this manual or up, down, left, right, before and after, front, the back side, top, the bottom that may mention etc.
Orientation term is defined relative to the construction shown in each accompanying drawing, and they are relative concepts, and it is therefore possible to can root
Correspondingly changed according to its residing diverse location, different use states.So, also should not be by these or others side
Position term is construed to restricted term.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 1, the belt stretcher of automobile engine wheel train part noise fest platform, including
Upper directive wheel 1, tensioning wheel 2, tie unit 3, lower directive wheel 4, motor output pulley 5, transmission belt 6 and train part belt wheel
7;
The lower summit 11 of upper directive wheel 1 and the upper summit 21 of tensioning wheel 2 are located on first level line, lower directive wheel 4 it is upper
Summit 41 and the lower summit 22 of tensioning wheel 2 are located on the second horizontal line;
Transmission belt 6 bypasses the lower summit 11 of directive wheel 1, the upper summit 21 of tensioning wheel 2, the lower summit of tensioning wheel 2 successively
22nd, on the upper summit 41 of lower directive wheel 4, motor output pulley 5 and train part belt wheel 7;
Tensioning wheel 2, which is arranged on, is used to providing the tie unit 3 of tensile force, the direction of tensile force and first level line and the
Two horizontal lines are parallel to each other.
Specifically, as shown in figure 1, train part belt wheel 7 be located at the top, be fixed on the installation flat board with vibration isolation, drive
Dynamic motor output pulley 5 is located at bottom, and upper directive wheel 1, tensioning wheel 2, tie unit 3 and lower directive wheel 4 are located at motor
Between output pulley 5 and train part belt wheel 7, and positioned at the right side of motor output pulley 5 and train part belt wheel 7.
Further, motor output pulley 5 is centrally located on same vertical curve with train part belt wheel 7, or
At least the axially and radially misalignment of train part belt wheel 7 and motor output pulley 5 is controlled within 1 degree.On lead
It is centrally located to wheel 1 and lower directive wheel 4 on same vertical curve, tensioning wheel 2 is located at the right side of upper directive wheel 1 and lower directive wheel 4.
Transmission belt 6 bypass successively the lower summit 11 of directive wheel 1, the upper summit 21 of tensioning wheel 2, the right half cycle of tensioning wheel 2,
The lower summit 22 of tensioning wheel 2, the upper summit 41 of lower directive wheel 4, then further around the lower half for motor output pulley 5 of overdriving, most
The upper half of train part belt wheel 7 is bypassed afterwards, the lower summit 11 of directive wheel 1 is returned, and forms the driving-chain of a closing.
Motor driving motor output pulley 5 is rotated, and motor output pulley 5 drives transmission belt 6 to rotate, and passes
Dynamic band 6 drives train part belt wheel 7 to rotate.The power of motor is passed to by train part belt wheel 7 by transmission belt 6.
And upper directive wheel 1, tensioning wheel 2, the effect of tie unit 3 and lower directive wheel 4 are to measure and control transmission belt 6
Tensile force.
In the present embodiment, because tie unit 3 applies pulling force F in the horizontal direction, and transmission belt 6 to tensioning wheel 2
In in the horizontal direction on the upper summit 21 of tensioning wheel 2 and lower summit 22, therefore the tensile force T acted on tensioning wheel 2 is also along water
Square to.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1-2, during measurement, tie unit 3 pulls to the right tensioning wheel 2, and tie unit 3 is to tensioning wheel 2
Apply pulling force F, tensioning wheel 2 pulls transmission belt 6, while the also tensile force T of driven band 6.Due to the upper summit 21 of tensioning wheel 2
There is transmission belt 6 in the horizontal direction with lower summit 22, transmission belt 6 applies two tensile force T, therefore F=2T to tensioning wheel 2.
So, by measuring pulling force F size, the size for obtaining tensile force T can be calculated;Equally, by controlling pulling force F
Size, can accurately control tensile force T size.
Further, as shown in figure 3, tie unit 3 includes force snesor 3-5 and telescopic component 3-6, telescopic component 3-6
Tensioning wheel 2 is pulled in the horizontal direction, and force snesor 3-5 is used for the pulling force F for measuring telescopic component 3-6.
Specifically, after electric power starting, belt stretcher initialization, host computer and tie unit 3 set up communication connection.
User inputs the desired value of tensile force, and desired value is multiplied by the desired value as force snesor 3-5, skin after 2 by belt stretcher
The pulling force of force snesor 3-5 measurements is adjusted by adjusting telescopic component 3-6 displacement with tensioning apparatus, and passes through PID control
Carry out force sensor 3-5 and measure the accurate control of pulling force, and then realize tensile force T accurate control.
Further, as shown in figure 3, tie unit 3 also includes axle 3-1, tapered sleeve 3-2, air bearing 3-3 and support 3-4;
Axle 3-1 one end passes through tensioning wheel 2, and is fixedly connected by tapered sleeve 3-2 with tensioning wheel 2, and the axle 3-2 other end leads to
The side that air bearing 3-3 is crossed with support 3-4 is connected, and support 3-4 opposite side passes through force snesor 3-5 and telescopic component 3-6
Connection.
Specifically, tensioning wheel 2 is fixed on axle 3-1 by tapered sleeve 3-2, air bearing 3-3 is bolted on
On support 3-4, the telescopic component 3- of tension adjusting is connected to respectively for measuring the force snesor 3-5 two ends of tensile force
6 and support 3-4.
During measurement, telescopic component 3-6 drives force snesor 3-5 movements, and force snesor 3-5 drives support 3-4 movements, support
3-4 band moving axis 3-1 movements, axle 3-1 finally drives tensioning wheel 2 to move.Force snesor 3-5 is also measured while pulling force F is transmitted
Pulling force F size.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1) tensile force is accurately controlled
Ensure that the tensile force T of transmission belt and the pulling force F of force snesor are parallel to each other by upper directive wheel and lower directive wheel.
Ensure that the pulling force F of force snesor is equal to 2 times of tensile force with this.By the pulling force for accurately measuring and controlling force snesor
Realize the accurate measurement and control of tensile force.
2) vibration and noise are small
Easily there is belt tension in transmission belt running unstable, cause drive belt slip, so produce vibration and
Noise problem, belt stretcher of the invention can automatically adjust and control belt tension, reduce vibration and noise is asked
The generation of topic.
3) signal to noise ratio is high
Tensioning wheel reduces the running noises of tensioning wheel using non-contact air bearing, further increases train part
Carry out signal to noise ratio when vibration and noise testing.
Above-described is only the principle and preferred embodiment of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the common skill of this area
For art personnel, on the basis of the principle of the invention, some other modifications can also be made, the protection model of the present invention is also should be regarded as
Enclose.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of belt stretcher of automobile engine wheel train part noise fest platform, it is characterised in that including upper directive wheel
(1), tensioning wheel (2), tie unit (3), lower directive wheel (4), motor output pulley (5), transmission belt (6) and train part
Belt wheel (7);
The lower summit (11) of the upper directive wheel (1) and the upper summit (21) of the tensioning wheel (2) are located on first level line, institute
The upper summit (41) of lower directive wheel (4) and the lower summit (22) of the tensioning wheel (2) is stated to be located on the second horizontal line;
The transmission belt (6) bypass successively the lower summit of the upper directive wheel (1), the upper summit of the tensioning wheel (2), described
The lower summit of bearing up pulley (2), upper summit, the motor output pulley (5) and the train part of the lower directive wheel (4)
On belt wheel (7);
The tensioning wheel (2), which is arranged on, is used to providing the tie unit (3) of tensile force, the direction of the tensile force and described the
One horizontal line and second horizontal line are parallel to each other.
2. the belt stretcher of automobile engine wheel train part noise fest platform according to claim 1, its feature exists
Include force snesor (3-5) and telescopic component (3-6) in, the tie unit (3), the telescopic component (3-6) is along level side
To the tensioning wheel (2) is pulled, the force snesor (3-5) is used for the pulling force F for measuring the telescopic component (3-6).
3. the belt stretcher of automobile engine wheel train part noise fest platform according to claim 2, its feature exists
In F=2T, T represents the tensile force of the transmission belt (6).
4. the belt stretcher of automobile engine wheel train part noise fest platform according to claim 2, its feature exists
In the tie unit (3) also includes axle (3-1), tapered sleeve (3-2), air bearing (3-3) and support (3-4);
One end of the axle (3-1) passes through the tensioning wheel (2), and fixed by the tapered sleeve (3-2) and the tensioning wheel (2)
Connection, the other end of the axle (3-2) is connected by air bearing (3-3) with the side of the support (3-4), the support
The opposite side of (3-4) is connected by the force snesor (3-5) with the telescopic component (3-6).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710266235.9A CN106989930B (en) | 2017-04-21 | 2017-04-21 | The belt stretcher of automobile engine wheel train part noise fest platform |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710266235.9A CN106989930B (en) | 2017-04-21 | 2017-04-21 | The belt stretcher of automobile engine wheel train part noise fest platform |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106989930A true CN106989930A (en) | 2017-07-28 |
CN106989930B CN106989930B (en) | 2019-07-19 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107860567A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-03-30 | 上汽通用汽车有限公司 | Automobile engine wheel train part noise fest platform |
CN109946068A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2019-06-28 | 新疆金风科技股份有限公司 | A kind of method and device of transmission belt exception in detection driving assembly |
CN110654959A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-01-07 | 苏州吾德电梯有限公司 | Power transmission structure of household platform elevator |
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US4480487A (en) * | 1982-05-12 | 1984-11-06 | Avl Gesellschaft Fur Verbrennungskraftmaschinen Und Messtechnick | Device for testing the tension of a driving belt during operation |
CN1601248A (en) * | 2004-10-26 | 2005-03-30 | 武汉理工大学 | Test-bed for testing performance of vibration damping belt pulley wheel |
JP2005121566A (en) * | 2003-10-20 | 2005-05-12 | Nsk Ltd | Multi-axis simultaneous rotation test apparatus |
CN201514317U (en) * | 2009-07-30 | 2010-06-23 | 上海振华轴承总厂 | Multifunctional idler detector |
CN102183369A (en) * | 2011-03-19 | 2011-09-14 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | Noise tester of engine belt tightener |
CN105953912A (en) * | 2015-03-09 | 2016-09-21 | 现代自动车株式会社 | Testing apparatus for auxiliary belt system and testing system provided with the same |
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Patent Citations (6)
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US4480487A (en) * | 1982-05-12 | 1984-11-06 | Avl Gesellschaft Fur Verbrennungskraftmaschinen Und Messtechnick | Device for testing the tension of a driving belt during operation |
JP2005121566A (en) * | 2003-10-20 | 2005-05-12 | Nsk Ltd | Multi-axis simultaneous rotation test apparatus |
CN1601248A (en) * | 2004-10-26 | 2005-03-30 | 武汉理工大学 | Test-bed for testing performance of vibration damping belt pulley wheel |
CN201514317U (en) * | 2009-07-30 | 2010-06-23 | 上海振华轴承总厂 | Multifunctional idler detector |
CN102183369A (en) * | 2011-03-19 | 2011-09-14 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | Noise tester of engine belt tightener |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107860567A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-03-30 | 上汽通用汽车有限公司 | Automobile engine wheel train part noise fest platform |
CN109946068A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2019-06-28 | 新疆金风科技股份有限公司 | A kind of method and device of transmission belt exception in detection driving assembly |
CN109946068B (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2020-09-29 | 新疆金风科技股份有限公司 | Method and device for detecting abnormity of transmission belt in driving assembly |
CN110654959A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-01-07 | 苏州吾德电梯有限公司 | Power transmission structure of household platform elevator |
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