CN106987715B - One kind being readily cleaned type rare-earth feed liquid deoiling device - Google Patents
One kind being readily cleaned type rare-earth feed liquid deoiling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN106987715B CN106987715B CN201710403269.8A CN201710403269A CN106987715B CN 106987715 B CN106987715 B CN 106987715B CN 201710403269 A CN201710403269 A CN 201710403269A CN 106987715 B CN106987715 B CN 106987715B
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- oil removing
- removing cylinder
- cylinder
- oil
- feed liquid
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 150
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910001404 rare earth metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001417490 Sillaginidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001520 comb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000311 lanthanide oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052747 lanthanoid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002602 lanthanoids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052706 scandium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SIXSYDAISGFNSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N scandium atom Chemical compound [Sc] SIXSYDAISGFNSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B3/00—Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
- C22B3/02—Apparatus therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B59/00—Obtaining rare earth metals
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of degreasing units more particularly to one kind being readily cleaned type rare-earth feed liquid deoiling device.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind being readily cleaned type rare-earth feed liquid deoiling device.It is readily cleaned type rare-earth feed liquid deoiling device in order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a, includes oil removing cylinder, feed liquid conveying device, mobile Oil sucking device, discharge liquid pipe, discharge valve etc.；Oil removing cylinder is set as being flexibly connected with mobile Oil sucking device, oil removing cylinder is welded with discharge liquid pipe in the middle part of bottom, discharge valve is installed in discharge liquid pipe, in the both sides of discharge liquid pipe, symmetrical formula is provided with supporting leg, the upper end of supporting leg is connect by welding with the bottom of oil removing cylinder, rewinding fluid cylinder is arranged in the underface of discharge liquid pipe, and holder is arranged on the right side of oil removing cylinder.One kind provided by the present invention is readily cleaned type rare-earth feed liquid deoiling device, and used mobile Oil sucking device can be removed out of oil removing cylinder.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of degreasing units more particularly to one kind being readily cleaned type rare-earth feed liquid deoiling device.
Background technology
Rare earth element was found successively since last years in 18th century, and people often claimed soild oxide not soluble in water at that time
For soil.Rare earth is usually to be separated with oxidation state, although reserves are very huge on earth, smelts purification difficulty
It is larger, it appears more rare, rare earth of gaining the name.In general, tellurian rare earth exists in the form of rare earth oxide.Rare earth has "
Industrial vitamin " laudatory title.Nowadays extremely important strategic resource is had become.Rare earth oxide refers to the periodic table of elements
15 kinds of lanthanide oxides that middle atomic number is 57 to 71, and scandium similar with lanthanide series chemical property and yttrium totally 17
The oxide of kind element.Rare earth element is obtained in fields such as oil, chemical industry, metallurgy, weaving, ceramics, glass, permanent-magnet materials
It is widely applied, with advances in technology with the continuous breakthrough of application technology, the value of rare earth oxide will be increasing.
The traditional fixed structure of existing rare-earth feed liquid deoiling device generally use, is difficult to clean to degreasing unit,
Cause the organic phases impurity such as the oil adhered in degreasing unit more and more, seriously affects the deoiling effect of rare earth feed liquid, no
Conducive to the development of follow-up work, huge loss is caused to enterprise.
Invention content
（1）Technical problems to be solved
The present invention is for the fixed structure that overcomes existing rare-earth feed liquid deoiling device generally use traditional, to degreasing unit
The shortcomings that being difficult to be cleaned, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind being readily cleaned type rare earth feed liquid oil removing dress
It sets.
（2）Technical solution
It is readily cleaned type rare-earth feed liquid deoiling device in order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a,
Include oil removing cylinder, feed liquid conveying device, mobile Oil sucking device, discharge liquid pipe, discharge valve, supporting leg, rewinding fluid cylinder and holder；
Oil removing cylinder is connected with feed liquid conveying device, and oil removing cylinder is set as being flexibly connected with mobile Oil sucking device, in oil removing cylinder bottom
Portion is welded with discharge liquid pipe, and discharge valve is equipped in discharge liquid pipe, and in the both sides of discharge liquid pipe, symmetrical formula is provided with branch
The upper end of leg, supporting leg is connect by welding with the bottom of oil removing cylinder, and rewinding fluid cylinder is arranged in the underface of discharge liquid pipe,
Holder is arranged on the right side of oil removing cylinder, holder be arranged in the middle part of the lower section of mobile Oil sucking device, oil removing cylinder right side wall be provided with into
Outlet.
Preferably, feed liquid conveying device include feed liquid case, connecting tube, high-pressure pump I, feeding valve, cross swivel plate and
Connecting shaft；Feed liquid case is arranged in the left side of oil removing cylinder, and the lower part of feed liquid case right side wall and the lower-left end of connecting tube pass through welding
Mode connects, and connecting tube is connected with feed liquid case, and high-pressure pump I is mounted in connecting tube, and feeding valve is arranged on the right side of high-pressure pump I
Top, feeding valve are mounted in connecting tube, and upper right side and the middle part at the top of oil removing cylinder of connecting tube connect by welding
It connects, cross swivel plate and connecting shaft are arranged in oil removing cylinder, the left end and right end of the connecting shaft left side wall with oil removing cylinder respectively
It is connected by welding with right side wall, connecting shaft is arranged for horizontal, and left and right is provided in the middle part of cross swivel plate and is run through
Hole, cross swivel plate is sleeved on by the hole rotary type at middle part in connecting shaft.
Preferably, mobile Oil sucking device includes long stroke cylinder, baffle I, grate plate, sponge, oil-Absorbing Sheets, II and of baffle
Filter cloth；The bottom of long stroke cylinder and the upper end of holder connect by bolted connection, a left side for long stroke Telescopic-cylinder bar
End is connect by welding with the right side wall of baffle I, and baffle I blocks the inlet and outlet of oil removing cylinder, and baffle I is set with oil removing cylinder
It is set to flexible connection, the left side wall of baffle I and the right end of grate plate connect by welding, and sponge is placed on grate plate
On, oil-Absorbing Sheets are arranged in the lower section of sponge, and oil-Absorbing Sheets are inserted on grate plate, baffle II be arranged in oil removing cylinder, baffle II with remove
Oily cylinder is set as being flexibly connected, and baffle II is identical as the shape specification of baffle I, and the right side wall of baffle II and the left end of grate plate are logical
The mode for crossing welding connects, and the left end of filter cloth is connect with the mode that the right side wall of baffle II is connected by screw, the right end of filter cloth
The mode being connected by screw with the left side wall of baffle I is connect, and filter cloth is arranged in the lower section of oil-Absorbing Sheets, and filter cloth is arranged with oil-Absorbing Sheets
For flexible connection, grate plate and filter cloth are arranged in the inlet and outlet of oil removing cylinder, and baffle I and baffle II are arranged at cross rotation
The lower section of plate.
Preferably, further include having water tank, connection flexible pipe, high-pressure pump II, induction valve door, water spray bulb and upper and lower air cylinders；Water
Case is arranged between oil removing cylinder and holder, and the right end of connection flexible pipe is set as being fixedly connected with the lower part of water tank left side wall, high pressure
Pump II is mounted in connection flexible pipe, and induction valve door is arranged in the left side of high-pressure pump II, and induction valve door is mounted in connection flexible pipe, removes
The lower part of oily cylinder right side wall is provided with hole, and connection flexible pipe is extended to by the hole of the lower part of oil removing cylinder right side wall in oil removing cylinder to the left,
Connection flexible pipe is set as being tightly connected with oil removing cylinder, and spray water bulb and upper and lower air cylinders are arranged in oil removing cylinder, water spray bulb with
The left end of connection flexible pipe is set as being fixedly connected, several holes are provided on bulb of spraying water, and water spray bulb is arranged in the lower section of filter cloth,
The bottom of water spray bulb is connect by welding with the upper end of upper and lower air cylinders telescopic rod, bottom and the oil removing cylinder of upper and lower air cylinders
The left part of interior bottom connects by welding.
Preferably, further include having stirring motor, agitating shaft and agitating paddle；Stirring motor is arranged in the lower section of connection flexible pipe,
Stirring motor is connect by welding with the right inner side wall of oil removing cylinder, and the right end of agitating shaft is connected with stirring motor, stirs
The left end for mixing axis is connect by welding with the middle part of agitating paddle right side wall, and agitating paddle is arranged on the right side of upper and lower air cylinders.
Preferably, the cylinder diameter of long stroke cylinder is set as 140-300mm, and the stroke of long stroke cylinder is set as 4-17m, on
The cylinder diameter of lower cylinder is set as 20-50mm, and the stroke of upper and lower air cylinders is set as 0.5-4m, and the rotating speed of stirring motor is set as 600-
1700r/min。
Operation principle：Because the present invention includes oil removing cylinder, feed liquid conveying device, mobile Oil sucking device, discharge liquid pipe, row
Expect valve, supporting leg, rewinding fluid cylinder and holder, so rare earth feed liquid can be first added in feed liquid conveying device by staff,
Then rare earth feed liquid is transported in oil removing cylinder by feed liquid conveying device again, and rare earth feed liquid is stirred in oil removing cylinder
It mixes, oil removing is then carried out to rare earth feed liquid by the mobile Oil sucking device being inserted in oil removing cylinder.It is finished when to rare earth feed liquid oil removing
Afterwards, staff can open discharge valve, and rare earth feed liquid is discharged in rewinding fluid cylinder by discharge liquid pipe.Then work people
Member extracts mobile Oil sucking device out out of oil removing cylinder inlet and outlet, you can easily carries out cleaning dimension to mobile Oil sucking device
Shield, convenient for reusing.Since mobile Oil sucking device has been extracted out out of oil removing cylinder, so staff can also be set with other
It is standby that oil removing cylinder is cleaned.
Because feed liquid conveying device includes feed liquid case, connecting tube, high-pressure pump I, feeding valve, cross swivel plate and connection
Then axis opens feeding valve, and start high-pressure pump again so rare earth feed liquid can be first added in feed liquid case by staff
I, the rare earth feed liquid in feed liquid case is transported in oil removing cylinder by high-pressure pump I by connecting tube, and downward from the inner top of oil removing cylinder
It spraying, and is ejected on cross swivel plate, cross swivel plate is proceeded by overturning by top-down impact of rare earth feed liquid, and ten
Word swivel plate starts to be stirred rare earth feed liquid using impact force at this time, saves the energy.Rare earth feed liquid passes through cross swivel plate
It is dropped downward into after stirring on mobile Oil sucking device, oil removing is carried out to rare earth feed liquid by mobile Oil sucking device.
Because mobile Oil sucking device includes long stroke cylinder, baffle I, grate plate, sponge, oil-Absorbing Sheets, baffle II, and filter
Cloth, so when mobile Oil sucking device is inserted in oil removing cylinder, baffle I can completely block the inlet and outlet of oil removing cylinder, and prevent
The leakage of rare earth feed liquid, grate plate, sponge, oil-Absorbing Sheets and filter cloth enter oil removing cylinder by the inlet and outlet of oil removing cylinder at this time
Interior, sponge, oil-Absorbing Sheets and filter cloth jointly draw the oil in rare earth feed liquid, and totally thorough effect is good for oil removing.When to rare earth feed liquid
When oil removing finishes, staff starts long stroke cylinder and acts, and long stroke cylinder drives baffle I, grate plate and baffle II
It is moved to the right together, and grate plate, sponge, oil-Absorbing Sheets and filter cloth is taken out of out of oil removing cylinder inlet and outlet, at this time baffle
II is attached to completely in the right inner side wall of oil removing cylinder, and baffle II can block the inlet and outlet of oil removing cylinder completely, prevent liquid
Leakage.Grate plate, sponge, oil-Absorbing Sheets and filter cloth are respectively positioned on outside oil removing cylinder at this time, and staff can be easy to sponge, oil suction
Paper and filter cloth carry out clean and maintenance, and sponge is located on grate plate, while oil-Absorbing Sheets are inserted into grate plate, institute
Easily sponge can be taken out with staff, facilitate the cleaning replacement of sponge, can also easily by oil-Absorbing Sheets from
It is extracted out on grate plate, is inserted into new oil-Absorbing Sheets, while being also easy to clean filter cloth using clear water.
Because further including having water tank, connection flexible pipe, high-pressure pump II, induction valve door, water spray bulb and upper and lower air cylinders, work
Induction valve door can be opened by making personnel, and start high-pressure pump II, and high-pressure pump II is conveyed the clear water in water tank by connection flexible pipe
It is sprayed at a high speed in water spray bulb, the water that water spray bulb sprays starts to clean oil removing cylinder, and the personnel of working at the same time can open
Dynamic upper and lower air cylinders are acted, and upper and lower air cylinders drive water spray bulb to move up and down, so as to adjust water spray bulb in oil removing cylinder
Interior height and position, further improves cleaning performance.
Because further including having stirring motor, agitating shaft and agitating paddle, work as staff by bulb of spraying water to oil removing
When cylinder inner wall carries out spraying-rinsing, staff can start stirring motor and rotate, and stirring motor is driven by agitating shaft
Agitating paddle is rotated, and agitating paddle increases cleaning dynamics, being conducive to will be in oil removing cylinder to be stirred to the water in oil removing cylinder
Impurity on wall washes down.
Because the cylinder diameter of long stroke cylinder is set as 140-300mm, the stroke of long stroke cylinder is set as 4-17m, up and down
The cylinder diameter of cylinder is set as 20-50mm, and the stroke of upper and lower air cylinders is set as 0.5-4m, so performance is more safe and reliable, operation
More steady, the rotating speed of stirring motor is set as 600-1700r/min, so rotation is more precisely accurate.
（3）Advantageous effect
One kind provided by the present invention is readily cleaned type rare-earth feed liquid deoiling device, and used mobile Oil sucking device can
It being removed out of oil removing cylinder, staff can easily clean mobile Oil sucking device and oil removing cylinder, and cleaning efficiency is high,
It is time saving and energy saving, the organic phases impurity such as the oil adhered in degreasing unit can be thoroughly removed, the oil removing of rare earth feed liquid is improved
Effect is conducive to the development of follow-up work.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main view schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional figure structure schematic representation of the cross swivel plate of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the main view schematic diagram of the filter cloth of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the main view schematic diagram of the water tank of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the main view schematic diagram of the stirring motor of the present invention.
Label in attached drawing be：1- oil removing cylinders, 2- feed liquid conveying devices, 3- move Oil sucking device, 4- discharge liquid pipes, 5- rows
Expect valve, 6- supporting legs, 7- rewinding fluid cylinders, 8- holders, 10- inlet and outlet, 21- feed liquid casees, 22- connecting tubes, 23- high-pressure pumps I, 24-
Feeding valve, 25- cross swivel plates, 26- connecting shafts, 31- long stroke cylinders, 32- baffles I, 33- grate plates, 34- sponges, 35-
Oil-Absorbing Sheets, 36- baffles II, 37- filter clothes, 41- water tanks, 42- connection flexible pipes, 43- high-pressure pumps II, 44- induction valve doors, 45- water sprays
Bulb, 46- upper and lower air cylinders, 51- stirring motors, 52- agitating shafts, 53- agitating paddles.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
One kind being readily cleaned type rare-earth feed liquid deoiling device, includes oil removing cylinder 1, feed liquid conveying device as shown in Figs. 1-5
2, mobile Oil sucking device 3, discharge liquid pipe 4, discharge valve 5, supporting leg 6, rewinding fluid cylinder 7 and holder 8；Oil removing cylinder 1 is conveyed with feed liquid
Device 2 is connected, and oil removing cylinder 1 is set as being flexibly connected with mobile Oil sucking device 3, and oil removing cylinder is welded with discharge in the middle part of 1 bottom
Liquid pipe 4 is equipped with discharge valve 5 in discharge liquid pipe 4, and in the both sides of discharge liquid pipe 4, symmetrical formula is provided with supporting leg 6, supporting leg 6
Upper end connect by welding with the bottom of oil removing cylinder 1, rewinding fluid cylinder 7 is arranged in the underface of discharge liquid pipe 4, holder
8 are arranged on the right side of oil removing cylinder 1, holder 8 be arranged in the middle part of the lower section of mobile Oil sucking device 3,1 right side wall of oil removing cylinder be provided with into
Outlet 10.
Embodiment 2
One kind being readily cleaned type rare-earth feed liquid deoiling device, includes oil removing cylinder 1, feed liquid conveying device as shown in Figs. 1-5
2, mobile Oil sucking device 3, discharge liquid pipe 4, discharge valve 5, supporting leg 6, rewinding fluid cylinder 7 and holder 8；Oil removing cylinder 1 is conveyed with feed liquid
Device 2 is connected, and oil removing cylinder 1 is set as being flexibly connected with mobile Oil sucking device 3, and oil removing cylinder is welded with discharge in the middle part of 1 bottom
Liquid pipe 4 is equipped with discharge valve 5 in discharge liquid pipe 4, and in the both sides of discharge liquid pipe 4, symmetrical formula is provided with supporting leg 6, supporting leg 6
Upper end connect by welding with the bottom of oil removing cylinder 1, rewinding fluid cylinder 7 is arranged in the underface of discharge liquid pipe 4, holder
8 are arranged on the right side of oil removing cylinder 1, holder 8 be arranged in the middle part of the lower section of mobile Oil sucking device 3,1 right side wall of oil removing cylinder be provided with into
Outlet 10.
Feed liquid conveying device 2 includes feed liquid case 21, connecting tube 22, high-pressure pump I 23, feeding valve 24, cross swivel plate
25 and connecting shaft 26；Feed liquid case 21 is arranged in the left side of oil removing cylinder 1, the lower-left of the lower part and connecting tube 22 of 21 right side wall of feed liquid case
End connects by welding, and connecting tube 22 is connected with feed liquid case 21, and high-pressure pump I 23 is mounted in connecting tube 22, feeding
Valve 24 is arranged in the upper right side of high-pressure pump I 23, and feeding valve 24 is mounted in connecting tube 22, the upper right side of connecting tube 22 with remove
The middle part at 1 top of oily cylinder connects by welding, and cross swivel plate 25 and connecting shaft 26 are arranged in oil removing cylinder 1, even
The left end and right end of spindle 26 are connect with the left side wall of oil removing cylinder 1 and right side wall by welding respectively, and connecting shaft 26 is
Horizontal is arranged, and is provided with the perforative hole in left and right at the middle part of cross swivel plate 25, cross swivel plate 25 is rotated by the hole at middle part
Formula is sleeved in connecting shaft 26.
Embodiment 3
One kind being readily cleaned type rare-earth feed liquid deoiling device, includes oil removing cylinder 1, feed liquid conveying device as shown in Figs. 1-5
2, mobile Oil sucking device 3, discharge liquid pipe 4, discharge valve 5, supporting leg 6, rewinding fluid cylinder 7 and holder 8；Oil removing cylinder 1 is conveyed with feed liquid
Device 2 is connected, and oil removing cylinder 1 is set as being flexibly connected with mobile Oil sucking device 3, and oil removing cylinder is welded with discharge in the middle part of 1 bottom
Liquid pipe 4 is equipped with discharge valve 5 in discharge liquid pipe 4, and in the both sides of discharge liquid pipe 4, symmetrical formula is provided with supporting leg 6, supporting leg 6
Upper end connect by welding with the bottom of oil removing cylinder 1, rewinding fluid cylinder 7 is arranged in the underface of discharge liquid pipe 4, holder
8 are arranged on the right side of oil removing cylinder 1, holder 8 be arranged in the middle part of the lower section of mobile Oil sucking device 3,1 right side wall of oil removing cylinder be provided with into
Outlet 10.
Feed liquid conveying device 2 includes feed liquid case 21, connecting tube 22, high-pressure pump I 23, feeding valve 24, cross swivel plate
25 and connecting shaft 26；Feed liquid case 21 is arranged in the left side of oil removing cylinder 1, the lower-left of the lower part and connecting tube 22 of 21 right side wall of feed liquid case
End connects by welding, and connecting tube 22 is connected with feed liquid case 21, and high-pressure pump I 23 is mounted in connecting tube 22, feeding
Valve 24 is arranged in the upper right side of high-pressure pump I 23, and feeding valve 24 is mounted in connecting tube 22, the upper right side of connecting tube 22 with remove
The middle part at 1 top of oily cylinder connects by welding, and cross swivel plate 25 and connecting shaft 26 are arranged in oil removing cylinder 1, even
The left end and right end of spindle 26 are connect with the left side wall of oil removing cylinder 1 and right side wall by welding respectively, and connecting shaft 26 is
Horizontal is arranged, and is provided with the perforative hole in left and right at the middle part of cross swivel plate 25, cross swivel plate 25 is rotated by the hole at middle part
Formula is sleeved in connecting shaft 26.
Mobile Oil sucking device 3 includes long stroke cylinder 31, baffle I 32, grate plate 33, sponge 34, oil-Absorbing Sheets 35, baffle
II 36 and filter cloth 37；The bottom of long stroke cylinder 31 is connect by bolted connection with the upper end of holder 8, long stroke cylinder
The left end of 31 telescopic rods is connect by welding with the right side wall of baffle I 32, and baffle I 32 is by the inlet and outlet 10 of oil removing cylinder 1
It blocks, baffle I 32 is set as being flexibly connected with oil removing cylinder 1, and the left side wall of baffle I 32 passes through welding with the right end of grate plate 33
Mode connects, and sponge 34 is placed on grate plate 33, and oil-Absorbing Sheets 35 are arranged in the lower section of sponge 34, and oil-Absorbing Sheets 35 are inserted in grate plate
On 33, baffle II 36 is arranged in oil removing cylinder 1, and baffle II 36 is set as being flexibly connected with oil removing cylinder 1, baffle II 36 and baffle I
32 shape specification is identical, and the right side wall of baffle II 36 is connect by welding with the left end of grate plate 33, filter cloth 37
Left end is connect with the mode that the right side wall of baffle II 36 is connected by screw, and the right end of filter cloth 37 is logical with the left side wall of baffle I 32
The mode for crossing screw connection connects, and filter cloth 37 is arranged in the lower section of oil-Absorbing Sheets 35, and filter cloth 37 is set as activity even with oil-Absorbing Sheets 35
It connects, grate plate 33 and filter cloth 37 are arranged in the inlet and outlet 10 of oil removing cylinder 1, and baffle I 32 and baffle II 36 are arranged at cross
The lower section of swivel plate 25.
Embodiment 4
One kind being readily cleaned type rare-earth feed liquid deoiling device, includes oil removing cylinder 1, feed liquid conveying device as shown in Figs. 1-5
2, mobile Oil sucking device 3, discharge liquid pipe 4, discharge valve 5, supporting leg 6, rewinding fluid cylinder 7 and holder 8；Oil removing cylinder 1 is conveyed with feed liquid
Device 2 is connected, and oil removing cylinder 1 is set as being flexibly connected with mobile Oil sucking device 3, and oil removing cylinder is welded with discharge in the middle part of 1 bottom
Liquid pipe 4 is equipped with discharge valve 5 in discharge liquid pipe 4, and in the both sides of discharge liquid pipe 4, symmetrical formula is provided with supporting leg 6, supporting leg 6
Upper end connect by welding with the bottom of oil removing cylinder 1, rewinding fluid cylinder 7 is arranged in the underface of discharge liquid pipe 4, holder
8 are arranged on the right side of oil removing cylinder 1, holder 8 be arranged in the middle part of the lower section of mobile Oil sucking device 3,1 right side wall of oil removing cylinder be provided with into
Outlet 10.
Feed liquid conveying device 2 includes feed liquid case 21, connecting tube 22, high-pressure pump I 23, feeding valve 24, cross swivel plate
25 and connecting shaft 26；Feed liquid case 21 is arranged in the left side of oil removing cylinder 1, the lower-left of the lower part and connecting tube 22 of 21 right side wall of feed liquid case
End connects by welding, and connecting tube 22 is connected with feed liquid case 21, and high-pressure pump I 23 is mounted in connecting tube 22, feeding
Valve 24 is arranged in the upper right side of high-pressure pump I 23, and feeding valve 24 is mounted in connecting tube 22, the upper right side of connecting tube 22 with remove
The middle part at 1 top of oily cylinder connects by welding, and cross swivel plate 25 and connecting shaft 26 are arranged in oil removing cylinder 1, even
The left end and right end of spindle 26 are connect with the left side wall of oil removing cylinder 1 and right side wall by welding respectively, and connecting shaft 26 is
Horizontal is arranged, and is provided with the perforative hole in left and right at the middle part of cross swivel plate 25, cross swivel plate 25 is rotated by the hole at middle part
Formula is sleeved in connecting shaft 26.
Mobile Oil sucking device 3 includes long stroke cylinder 31, baffle I 32, grate plate 33, sponge 34, oil-Absorbing Sheets 35, baffle
II 36 and filter cloth 37；The bottom of long stroke cylinder 31 is connect by bolted connection with the upper end of holder 8, long stroke cylinder
The left end of 31 telescopic rods is connect by welding with the right side wall of baffle I 32, and baffle I 32 is by the inlet and outlet 10 of oil removing cylinder 1
It blocks, baffle I 32 is set as being flexibly connected with oil removing cylinder 1, and the left side wall of baffle I 32 passes through welding with the right end of grate plate 33
Mode connects, and sponge 34 is placed on grate plate 33, and oil-Absorbing Sheets 35 are arranged in the lower section of sponge 34, and oil-Absorbing Sheets 35 are inserted in grate plate
On 33, baffle II 36 is arranged in oil removing cylinder 1, and baffle II 36 is set as being flexibly connected with oil removing cylinder 1, baffle II 36 and baffle I
32 shape specification is identical, and the right side wall of baffle II 36 is connect by welding with the left end of grate plate 33, filter cloth 37
Left end is connect with the mode that the right side wall of baffle II 36 is connected by screw, and the right end of filter cloth 37 is logical with the left side wall of baffle I 32
The mode for crossing screw connection connects, and filter cloth 37 is arranged in the lower section of oil-Absorbing Sheets 35, and filter cloth 37 is set as activity even with oil-Absorbing Sheets 35
It connects, grate plate 33 and filter cloth 37 are arranged in the inlet and outlet 10 of oil removing cylinder 1, and baffle I 32 and baffle II 36 are arranged at cross
The lower section of swivel plate 25.
Further include having water tank 41, connection flexible pipe 42, high-pressure pump II 43, induction valve door 44, water spray bulb 45 and upper and lower air cylinders
46；Water tank 41 is arranged between oil removing cylinder 1 and holder 8, and the lower part of the right end and 41 left side wall of water tank of connection flexible pipe 42 is set as
It is fixedly connected, high-pressure pump II 43 is mounted in connection flexible pipe 42, and induction valve door 44 is arranged in the left side of high-pressure pump II 43, induction valve
Door 44 is mounted in connection flexible pipe 42, and the lower part of 1 right side wall of oil removing cylinder is provided with hole, and connection flexible pipe 42 passes through 1 right side wall of oil removing cylinder
The hole of lower part extend to the left in oil removing cylinder 1, connection flexible pipe 42 is set as being tightly connected with oil removing cylinder 1,45 He of bulb of spraying water
Upper and lower air cylinders 46 are arranged in oil removing cylinder 1, and water spray bulb 45 is set as being fixedly connected with the left end of connection flexible pipe 42, ball of spraying water
Several holes are provided on first 45, bottom and the upper and lower air cylinders 46 for bulb 45 of spraying water in the lower section of filter cloth 37 are arranged in water spray bulb 45
The upper end of telescopic rod connects by welding, and the left part of the bottom and bottom in oil removing cylinder 1 of upper and lower air cylinders 46 passes through welding
Mode connect.
Further include having stirring motor 51, agitating shaft 52 and agitating paddle 53；Stirring motor 51 is arranged under connection flexible pipe 42
Side, stirring motor 51 are connect by welding with the right inner side wall of oil removing cylinder 1, right end and the stirring motor 51 of agitating shaft 52
It is connected, the left end of agitating shaft 52 is connect by welding with the middle part of 53 right side wall of agitating paddle, and the setting of agitating paddle 53 exists
The right side of upper and lower air cylinders 46.
The cylinder diameter of long stroke cylinder 31 is set as 140-300mm, and the stroke of long stroke cylinder 31 is set as 4-17m, up and down
The cylinder diameter of cylinder 46 is set as 20-50mm, and the stroke of upper and lower air cylinders 46 is set as 0.5-4m, and the rotating speed of stirring motor 51 is set as
600-1700r/min。
Operation principle：Because the present invention includes oil removing cylinder 1, feed liquid conveying device 2, mobile Oil sucking device 3, discharge liquid pipe
4, discharge valve 5, supporting leg 6, rewinding fluid cylinder 7 and holder 8, so rare earth feed liquid first can be added to feed liquid conveying by staff
In device 2, then rare earth feed liquid is transported in oil removing cylinder 1 by feed liquid conveying device 2 again, and to rare earth in oil removing cylinder 1
Feed liquid is stirred, and then carries out oil removing to rare earth feed liquid by the mobile Oil sucking device 3 being inserted in oil removing cylinder 1.When to rare earth
After feed liquid oil removing, staff can open discharge valve 5, and rare earth feed liquid is discharged to rewinding liquid by discharge liquid pipe 4
In cylinder 7.Then staff's extraction out of oil removing cylinder 1 inlet and outlet 10 by mobile Oil sucking device 3, you can easily to movement
Oil sucking device 3 carries out clean and maintenance, convenient for reusing.Due to the extraction out of oil removing cylinder 1 of mobile Oil sucking device 3, so
Staff can also clean oil removing cylinder 1 with miscellaneous equipment.
Because feed liquid conveying device 2 includes feed liquid case 21, connecting tube 22, high-pressure pump I 23, feeding valve 24, cross rotation
Then flap 25 and connecting shaft 26 open feeding again so rare earth feed liquid can be first added in feed liquid case 21 by staff
Valve 24, and start high-pressure pump I 23, the rare earth feed liquid in feed liquid case 21 is transported to oil removing by high-pressure pump I 23 by connecting tube 22
It in cylinder 1, and sprays downwards, and is ejected on cross swivel plate 25 from the inner top of oil removing cylinder 1, cross swivel plate 25 is by rare earth
The top-down impact of feed liquid proceeds by overturning, and cross swivel plate 25 starts to stir rare earth feed liquid using impact force at this time
It mixes, saves the energy.Rare earth feed liquid is dropped downward into after the stirring of cross swivel plate 25 on mobile Oil sucking device 3, is inhaled by mobile
Oily device 3 carries out oil removing to rare earth feed liquid.
Because mobile Oil sucking device 3 include long stroke cylinder 31, baffle I 32, grate plate 33, sponge 34, oil-Absorbing Sheets 35,
Baffle II 36 and filter cloth 37, so when mobile Oil sucking device 3 is inserted in oil removing cylinder 1, baffle I 32 can be completely by oil removing cylinder 1
Inlet and outlet 10 block, and prevent the leakage of rare earth feed liquid, grate plate 33, sponge 34, oil-Absorbing Sheets 35 and filter cloth 37 are logical at this time
The inlet and outlet 10 for crossing oil removing cylinder 1 enter in oil removing cylinder 1, and sponge 34, oil-Absorbing Sheets 35 and filter cloth 37 jointly will be in rare earth feed liquids
Oil is drawn, and totally thorough effect is good for oil removing.When being finished to rare earth feed liquid oil removing, staff starts long stroke cylinder 31 and carries out
Action, long stroke cylinder 31 drive baffle I 32, grate plate 33 and baffle II 36 to be moved to the right together, and by grate plate 33,
Sponge 34, oil-Absorbing Sheets 35 and filter cloth 37 are taken out of out of oil removing cylinder 1 inlet and outlet 10, and baffle II 36 is attached to oil removing cylinder 1 completely at this time
Right inner side wall on, baffle II 36 can block the inlet and outlet 10 of oil removing cylinder 1 completely, prevent liquid from leaking.It combs at this time
Daughter board 33, sponge 34, oil-Absorbing Sheets 35 and filter cloth 37 are respectively positioned on outside oil removing cylinder 1, and staff can be easy to sponge 34, oil suction
Paper 35 and filter cloth 37 carry out clean and maintenance, and sponge 34 is located on grate plate 33, while oil-Absorbing Sheets 35 are inserted into comb
In daughter board 33, so staff can easily take out sponge 34, facilitate the cleaning replacement of sponge 34, it can also be very
Oil-Absorbing Sheets 35 are extracted out from grate plate 33 readily, are inserted into new oil-Absorbing Sheets 35, while being also easy using clear water to filter cloth
37 are cleaned.
Because further include have water tank 41, connection flexible pipe 42, high-pressure pump II 43, induction valve door 44, water spray bulb 45 and up and down
Cylinder 46, so staff can open induction valve door 44, and start high-pressure pump II 43, high-pressure pump II 43 passes through connection flexible pipe
Clear water in water tank 41 is transported to high speed in water spray bulb 45 by 42 to be sprayed, and the water that water spray bulb 45 sprays starts to oil removing cylinder 1
It is cleaned, the personnel of working at the same time can start upper and lower air cylinders 46 and act, and upper and lower air cylinders 46 drive water spray bulb 45 to carry out
It moves up and down, so as to adjust height and position of the water spray bulb 45 in oil removing cylinder 1, further improves cleaning performance.
Because further including having stirring motor 51, agitating shaft 52 and agitating paddle 53, when staff passes through bulb of spraying water
When 45 pairs of 1 inner walls of oil removing cylinder carry out spraying-rinsing, staff can start stirring motor 51 and rotate, and stirring motor 51 is logical
Crossing agitating shaft 52 drives agitating paddle 53 to be rotated, and agitating paddle 53 increases cleaning force to be stirred to the water in oil removing cylinder 1
Degree, is conducive to wash down the impurity on 1 inner wall of oil removing cylinder.
Because the cylinder diameter of long stroke cylinder 31 is set as 140-300mm, the stroke of long stroke cylinder 31 is set as 4-17m,
The cylinder diameter of upper and lower air cylinders 46 is set as 20-50mm, and the stroke of upper and lower air cylinders 46 is set as 0.5-4m, so performance more safely may be used
It leans on, operation is more steady, and the rotating speed of stirring motor 51 is set as 600-1700r/min, so rotation is more precisely accurate.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. one kind being readily cleaned type rare-earth feed liquid deoiling device, which is characterized in that include oil removing cylinder (1), feed liquid conveying device
(2), mobile Oil sucking device (3), discharge liquid pipe (4), discharge valve (5), supporting leg (6), rewinding fluid cylinder (7) and holder (8)；Oil removing
Cylinder (1) is connected with feed liquid conveying device (2), and oil removing cylinder (1) is set as being flexibly connected with mobile Oil sucking device (3), oil removing cylinder
(1) it is welded with discharge liquid pipe (4) in the middle part of bottom, discharge valve (5) is installed in discharge liquid pipe (4), in discharge liquid pipe (4)
The symmetrical formula in both sides is provided with supporting leg (6), and the upper end of supporting leg (6) is connect by welding with the bottom of oil removing cylinder (1),
Rewinding fluid cylinder (7) setting is in the underface of discharge liquid pipe (4), and holder (8) setting is in the right side of oil removing cylinder (1), holder (8) setting
In the lower section of mobile Oil sucking device (3), inlet and outlet (10) are provided in the middle part of oil removing cylinder (1) right side wall；Mobile Oil sucking device (3) is wrapped
Long stroke cylinder (31), baffle I (32), grate plate (33), sponge (34), oil-Absorbing Sheets (35), baffle II (36) and filter cloth are included
(37)；The bottom of long stroke cylinder (31) is connect by bolted connection with the upper end of holder (8), long stroke cylinder (31)
The left end of telescopic rod is connect by welding with the right side wall of baffle I (32), and baffle I (32) is by the disengaging of oil removing cylinder (1)
Mouth (10) blocks, and baffle I (32) is set as being flexibly connected with oil removing cylinder (1), left side wall and the grate plate (33) of baffle I (32)
Right end connects by welding, and sponge (34) is placed on grate plate (33), and oil-Absorbing Sheets (35) are arranged in sponge (34)
Lower section, oil-Absorbing Sheets (35) are inserted on grate plate (33), and baffle II (36) setting is in oil removing cylinder (1), baffle II (36) and oil removing
Cylinder (1) be set as being flexibly connected, baffle II (36) is identical with the shape specification of baffle I (32), the right side wall of baffle II (36) and
The left end of grate plate (33) connects by welding, and the left end of filter cloth (37) passes through screw with the right side wall of baffle II (36)
The mode of connection connects, and the right end of filter cloth (37) is connect with the mode that the left side wall of baffle I (32) is connected by screw, filter cloth
(37) it is arranged in the lower section of oil-Absorbing Sheets (35), filter cloth (37) is set as being flexibly connected with oil-Absorbing Sheets (35), grate plate (33) and filter
Cloth (37) is arranged in the inlet and outlet (10) of oil removing cylinder (1), and baffle I (32) and baffle II (36) are arranged at cross swivel plate
(25) lower section.
2. one kind according to claim 1 is readily cleaned type rare-earth feed liquid deoiling device, which is characterized in that feed liquid conveying dress
(2) are set to include feed liquid case (21), connecting tube (22), high-pressure pump I (23), feeding valve (24), cross swivel plate (25) and connect
Spindle (26)；Feed liquid case (21) setting is in the left side of oil removing cylinder (1), the lower part and connecting tube (22) of feed liquid case (21) right side wall
Lower-left end connects by welding, and connecting tube (22) is connected with feed liquid case (21), and high-pressure pump I (23) is mounted on connecting tube
(22) on, feeding valve (24) setting is mounted in the upper right side of high-pressure pump I (23), feeding valve (24) in connecting tube (22),
The upper right side of connecting tube (22) is connect by welding with the middle part at the top of oil removing cylinder (1), cross swivel plate (25) and company
Spindle (26) is arranged in oil removing cylinder (1), the left end and right end of connecting shaft (26) respectively with the left side wall of oil removing cylinder (1) and the right side
Side wall connects by welding, and connecting shaft (26) is arranged for horizontal, and left and right is provided in the middle part of cross swivel plate (25)
Perforative hole, cross swivel plate (25) are sleeved on by the hole rotary type at middle part in connecting shaft (26).
3. one kind according to claim 2 is readily cleaned type rare-earth feed liquid deoiling device, which is characterized in that further include having water
Case (41), connection flexible pipe (42), high-pressure pump II (43), induction valve door (44), water spray bulb (45) and upper and lower air cylinders (46)；Water tank
(41) it is arranged between oil removing cylinder (1) and holder (8), the right end of connection flexible pipe (42) is arranged with the lower part of water tank (41) left side wall
To be fixedly connected, high-pressure pump II (43) is mounted in connection flexible pipe (42), and induction valve door (44) is arranged in high-pressure pump II (43)
Left side, induction valve door (44) are mounted in connection flexible pipe (42), and the lower part of oil removing cylinder (1) right side wall is provided with hole, connection flexible pipe
(42) it is extended to the left in oil removing cylinder (1) by the hole of the lower part of oil removing cylinder (1) right side wall, connection flexible pipe (42) and oil removing cylinder
(1) it is set as being tightly connected, water spray bulb (45) and upper and lower air cylinders (46) are arranged in oil removing cylinder (1), water spray bulb (45)
It is set as being fixedly connected with the left end of connection flexible pipe (42), several holes is provided on water spray bulb (45), water spray bulb (45) is set
The lower section in filter cloth (37) is set, the bottom of water spray bulb (45) and the upper end of upper and lower air cylinders (46) telescopic rod are by welding
Connection, the bottom of upper and lower air cylinders (46) is connect by welding with the left part of oil removing cylinder (1) interior bottom.
4. one kind according to claim 3 is readily cleaned type rare-earth feed liquid deoiling device, which is characterized in that further include stirring
Mix motor (51), agitating shaft (52) and agitating paddle (53)；Stirring motor (51) setting is in the lower section of connection flexible pipe (42), stirring electricity
Machine (51) is connect by welding with the right inner side wall of oil removing cylinder (1), right end and the stirring motor (51) of agitating shaft (52)
It is connected, the left end of agitating shaft (52) is connect by welding with the middle part of agitating paddle (53) right side wall, agitating paddle (53)
Right side in upper and lower air cylinders (46) is set.
5. one kind according to claim 4 is readily cleaned type rare-earth feed liquid deoiling device, which is characterized in that long stroke cylinder
(31) cylinder diameter is set as 140-300mm, and the stroke of long stroke cylinder (31) is set as 4-17m, the cylinder diameter of upper and lower air cylinders (46)
It is set as 20-50mm, the stroke of upper and lower air cylinders (46) is set as 0.5-4m, and the rotating speed of stirring motor (51) is set as 600-
1700r/min。
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| CN107815539B (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2019-08-06 | 界首万昌新材料技术有限公司 | A kind of fast temperature adjustment device for rare-earth liquid |
| CN108220590A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-06-29 | 王森杰 | A kind of quick wash device for rare-earth oxalate |
| CN108220592A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-06-29 | 王森杰 | A kind of wash mill for rare-earth oxalate |
| CN108212907B (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2020-04-10 | 阮豪杰 | Vertical washing device for rare earth oxalate |
| CN108193061B (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2019-09-20 | 河南省龙峰新材料有限公司 | A kind of purifying plant for rare-earth liquid |
| CN110394331B (en) * | 2019-07-20 | 2020-08-04 | 信丰县包钢新利稀土有限责任公司 | Neodymium iron boron waste screening device and using method |
| CN110478945B (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2021-05-04 | 信丰县包钢新利稀土有限责任公司 | High-efficient deoiling device of tombarthite feed liquid |
| CN112121468A (en) * | 2020-09-19 | 2020-12-25 | 周力 | Easy-to-clean rare earth feed liquid deoiling device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JPH08155208A (en) * | 1994-12-06 | 1996-06-18 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Oil film removing device |
| CN202169102U (en) * | 2011-07-06 | 2012-03-21 | 荆门市格林美新材料有限公司 | De-oiling device for copper electrolyte |
| CN202322954U (en) * | 2011-11-23 | 2012-07-11 | 德庆兴邦稀土新材料有限公司 | Rare-earth feed liquid deoiling device |
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