CN106985255B - Agricultural industrial wood waste base inorganic compounding material walks grade size applicator and glue applying method - Google Patents
Agricultural industrial wood waste base inorganic compounding material walks grade size applicator and glue applying method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106985255B CN106985255B CN201710341272.1A CN201710341272A CN106985255B CN 106985255 B CN106985255 B CN 106985255B CN 201710341272 A CN201710341272 A CN 201710341272A CN 106985255 B CN106985255 B CN 106985255B
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- type blender
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
- B27N1/00—Pretreatment of moulding material
- B27N1/02—Mixing the material with binding agent
- B27N1/0209—Methods, e.g. characterised by the composition of the agent
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
- B27N1/00—Pretreatment of moulding material
- B27N1/02—Mixing the material with binding agent
- B27N1/0227—Mixing the material with binding agent using rotating stirrers, e.g. the agent being fed through the shaft of the stirrer
- B27N1/0236—Mixing the material with binding agent using rotating stirrers, e.g. the agent being fed through the shaft of the stirrer with the stirrers rotating about an horizontal axis, e.g. in consecutive casings
- B27N1/0245—Mixing the material with binding agent using rotating stirrers, e.g. the agent being fed through the shaft of the stirrer with the stirrers rotating about an horizontal axis, e.g. in consecutive casings with a single stirrer shaft
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
- B27N1/00—Pretreatment of moulding material
- B27N1/02—Mixing the material with binding agent
- B27N1/0227—Mixing the material with binding agent using rotating stirrers, e.g. the agent being fed through the shaft of the stirrer
- B27N1/0254—Mixing the material with binding agent using rotating stirrers, e.g. the agent being fed through the shaft of the stirrer with means for spraying the agent on the material before it is introduced in the mixer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
- B27N1/00—Pretreatment of moulding material
- B27N1/02—Mixing the material with binding agent
- B27N1/0281—Combinations of dissimilar mixers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
- B27N1/00—Pretreatment of moulding material
- B27N1/02—Mixing the material with binding agent
- B27N1/029—Feeding; Proportioning; Controlling
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
- Accessories For Mixers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of agricultural industrial wood waste base inorganic compounding material step grade size applicator and glue applying methods, the size applicator includes level-one ring type blender interconnected and second level ring type blender, one end of level-one ring type blender is equipped with agricultural industrial wood waste feed pipe, the other end is equipped with adhesive solid feed feed pipe, liquid material feeding device for adhesive liquid material to be added into agricultural industrial wood waste feed pipe is installed on agricultural industrial wood waste feed pipe, level-one blender discharge port is equipped with close to one end of adhesive solid feed feed pipe on level-one ring type blender；One end of second level ring type blender is equipped with secondary blender feed inlet, and the other end is equipped with secondary blender discharge nozzle, level-one blender discharge port and secondary blender feed inlet and is connected by being connected pipeline.The size applicator uniformity of size application is good, and the mechanical strength of gained composite material is big, and adhesive is small to the adverse effect of production equipment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant base technical field of composite material manufacturing, and in particular to a kind of agricultural industrial wood waste base is inorganic
Composite wood walks grade size applicator and glue applying method.
Background technique
Agricultural industrial wood waste base inorganic composite materials are surplus with the agricultural such as wood machining residues, agricultural crop straw processing
Excess particle (fiber) is reinforcing material, and the inorganic adhesives such as silicon systems, magnesium system or calcium system are that cementing material passes through certain molding
A kind of plant base inorganic composite materials of technique preparation.It is produced relative to common plant fiberboard or particieboard, plant base is inorganic
Composite material resin added is larger, and uniformity of size application is difficult to control, and has seriously affected plant base inorganic composite materials mechanical strength.
In addition, inorganic adhesive delivery pump easy to wear, influences delivery pump service life, and easily block conveyance conduit, Process of Applying Glue failure
Frequently, plant base inorganic composite materials production efficiency is seriously affected.Therefore, research and development are efficient, safe and reliable, composite wood can be improved
Material mechanical strength, the inorganic adhesive sizing new equipment for not influencing service life of equipment, new method are of great immediate significance.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of to mention in background above technology and defect, provide one
Kind of uniformity of size application is good, and gained Compound Material Engineering intensity is big, the small agricultural industrial wood waste base of the influence to production equipment without
Machine composite wood walks grade size applicator and glue applying method.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution proposed by the present invention are as follows:
A kind of agricultural industrial wood waste base inorganic compounding material step grade size applicator, including level-one ring type interconnected stirring
One end of machine and second level ring type blender, the level-one ring type blender is equipped with agricultural industrial wood waste feed pipe, and the other end is set
Have adhesive solid feed feed pipe, be equipped on the agricultural industrial wood waste feed pipe for agricultural industrial wood waste into
The liquid material feeding device of adhesive liquid material, the close adhesive on the level-one ring type blender are added in expects pipe
One end of solid feed feed pipe is equipped with level-one blender discharge port；It is stirred equipped with second level one end of the second level ring type blender
Machine inlet, the other end are equipped with secondary blender discharge nozzle, the level-one blender discharge port and secondary blender charging
Mouth passes through linking pipeline connection.
As further improvement to above-mentioned technical proposal:
Preferably, the liquid material feeding device includes the gluing being sheathed on the agricultural industrial wood waste feed pipe
Agent liquid material sparge ring, the adhesive liquid material sparge ring are fed by more injection pipes and agricultural industrial wood waste
Pipe connection.
It is furthermore preferred that the injection pipe is stainless steel tube, more injection pipes are fed around the agricultural industrial wood waste
Pipe is circumferentially uniformly arranged, and the diameter of injection pipe is 5-20mm, and injection pipe is inserted into the inside of agricultural industrial wood waste feed pipe
At 1.8~2.2mm.
Preferably, it is set between secondary blender feed inlet and secondary blender discharge nozzle on the second level ring type blender
Have that toughener enters pipe and rush/retarder enters pipe.
It is furthermore preferred that the toughener enters pipe and the rush/retarder enters pipe set on the second level ring type blender
On at 800~1000mm of axis apart from the linking pipeline, toughener enters pipe and rush/retarder enters between pipe and is spaced
100~200mm, toughener enter pipe and rush/retarder to enter the diameter of pipe be 8~15mm.
It is furthermore preferred that the toughener enters pipe and the rush/retarder enters the axis of pipe and the second level ring type is stirred
Mix 40 °~50 ° angles of formation between the cross section of machine；The toughener enters pipe and the rush/retarder enters pipe described in
The conveying direction of second level ring type blender is set gradually.
Preferably, be symmetrically arranged on the linking pipeline two for into linking pipeline jet to washing pipe, two
It is described that an external air source is separately connected to washing pipe；The level-one blender discharge port is opened in the adhesive solid feed charging
The underface of pipe, adhesive solid feed feed pipe are connected pipeline coaxial line with described.
Preferably, the level-one ring type blender is identical with the barrel diameter of the second level ring type blender；Second level ring type
The cylinder of blender is 1000~1500mm longer than the cylinder of level-one ring type blender；The function of the driving motor of second level ring type blender
Rate is 15~20kW bigger than the power of the driving motor of level-one ring type blender.
As a general technical idea, another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of using above-mentioned agricultural industrial wood waste
The method that base inorganic compounding material step grade size applicator is glued, mainly comprises the steps that
S1, agricultural industrial wood waste is sent into level-one ring type blender by agricultural industrial wood waste feed pipe, when charging,
Inorganic adhesive liquid material is sprayed into agricultural industrial wood waste by liquid material feeding device, material is stirred in level-one ring type
The machinery for mixing the stirring pawl of machine, which is shed, is advanced under axial thrust effect from feed end to discharge end, and makes agricultural industrial wood waste
It stirs, be uniformly mixed with inorganic adhesive liquid material；
S2, adhesive solid feed, gluing are passed through into level-one ring type blender by adhesive solid feed feed pipe
Agent solid feed is mixed with the agricultural industrial wood waste for being added to adhesive liquid material, and mixed material enters two through linking pipeline
In grade ring type blender, when mixed material is through linking pipeline, two to washing pipe, alternately into linking pipeline, injection compressed air will
Mixed material is broken up；
S3, into the mixed material in second level ring type blender under the action of the stirring pawl of second level ring type blender by into
Expect that end is advanced to discharge end, meanwhile, pipe is entered into second level ring type blender by toughener and is passed through toughener, by promote/it is slow
Solidifying agent enters pipe and is passed through coagulant or retarder into second level ring type blender；Material is agitated, after mixing from secondary blender
Discharge nozzle output, completes Process of Applying Glue.
Above-mentioned method, it is preferred that described pipe is entered into second level ring type blender by toughener to be passed through in step S3
Toughener enters the detailed process that pipe is passed through coagulant or retarder into second level ring type blender by rush/retarder are as follows: when
When being glued the temperature of workshop and being lower than 25 DEG C, pipe is entered into second level ring type blender by toughener and is passed through toughener, and
Enter pipe into second level ring type blender by rush/retarder and is passed through retarder；When the temperature of sizing workshop is higher than 50 DEG C
When, pipe is entered by toughener and is passed through toughener into second level ring type blender, and pipe is entered to two-stage ring by rush/retarder
Coagulant is passed through in formula blender；When being glued the temperature of workshop between 25 DEG C~50 DEG C, closes toughener and enter pipe
Enter pipe with rush/retarder.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows: size applicator of the invention by setting respectively in different sections
Liquid material feeding device and adhesive solid feed feed pipe are set, solid, liquid joint substep is carried out to agricultural industrial wood waste, is divided
Grade sizing (is added adhesive according to liquid material and solid feed substep), and the inhomogeneities of sizing, delivery pump are avoided
What is conveyed is the liquid material of adhesive, and delivery pump is not easy to wear, and conveyance conduit will not block.It can be mentioned using the size applicator
30% or more the mechanical strength of high agricultural industrial wood waste base inorganic composite materials improves 20% or more production efficiency of sizing.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is the present invention
Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis
These attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of size applicator of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic side view of second level ring type blender in size applicator of the present invention.
Marginal data:
1, level-one ring type blender；2, second level ring type blender；3, agricultural industrial wood waste feed pipe；4, adhesive solid-state
Material feeding tube；5, secondary blender discharge nozzle；6, it is connected pipeline；7, toughener enters pipe；8, rush/retarder enters pipe；9,
Adhesive liquid material sparge ring；10, injection pipe；11, to washing pipe.
Specific embodiment
To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention is made below in conjunction with Figure of description and preferred embodiment more complete
Face meticulously describes, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following specific embodiments.
It should be strongly noted that when to be described as " be fixed on, be fixed in, be connected to or be connected to " another for a certain element
When on element, it can be directly fixed, affixed, connection or is connected on another element, be also possible to by connecting among other
Fitting is indirectly fixed, affixed, connects or is connected on another element.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical terms used hereinafter and the normally understood meaning of those skilled in the art
It is identical.Technical term used herein is intended merely to the purpose of description specific embodiment, is not intended to the limitation present invention
Protection scope.
Unless otherwise specified, various raw material, reagent, the instrument and equipment etc. used in the present invention can pass through city
Field is commercially available or can be prepared by existing method.
Embodiment
A kind of embodiment of agricultural industrial wood waste base inorganic compounding material step grade size applicator of the present invention.Size applicator master
To be applied to preparing inorganic composite materials by agricultural industrial wood waste (such as timber processing scrap, agricultural crop straw particle)
It is glued process, to improve uniformity of size application, improves the mechanical strength of composite material, reduces influence of the adhesive to production equipment.
The structure of the size applicator is as depicted in figs. 1 and 2.By Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 as it can be seen that it mainly includes that level-one ring type interconnected is stirred
Mix machine 1 and second level ring type blender 2.It is equipped with agricultural industrial wood waste feed pipe 3 in one end of level-one ring type blender 1, is used for
Agricultural industrial wood waste is put into level-one ring type blender 1；It is former that the other end of level-one ring type blender 1 is equipped with adhesive solid-state
Expect feed pipe 4, (is glued adhesive used by solid feed for adding adhesive solid feed into level-one ring type blender 1
It is mixed to form with liquid material).Liquid material feeding device is installed on agricultural industrial wood waste feed pipe 3.In agricultural plus
When work residue is fed, adhesive liquid can be added into agricultural industrial wood waste feed pipe 3 by the liquid material feeding device
State raw material mixes adhesive liquid material with agricultural industrial wood waste.It is former close to adhesive solid-state on level-one ring type blender 1
Expect that one end of feed pipe 4 is equipped with level-one blender discharge port.Adhesive liquid material mixed with agricultural industrial wood waste after through stirring
Pawl stirring is mixed to be advanced into level-one blender discharge outlet and mix with adhesive solid feed again.One end of second level ring type blender 2
Equipped with secondary blender feed inlet, the other end is equipped with secondary blender discharge nozzle 5.Level-one blender discharge port and secondary blender
Feed inlet is connected by linking pipeline 6, and the material after being mixed with adhesive solid feed is stirred through linking pipeline 6 into second level ring type
It mixes and is mixed in machine 2.The size applicator is mixed using two-stage blender, by the liquid material and solid-state of adhesive
Raw material is never successively added separately in material with section, improves the uniformity of sizing, delivery pump conveying is inorganic gluing
The liquid material of agent, delivery pump not easy to wear, conveyance conduit will not block, and reduce adhesive to the bad shadow of production equipment
It rings.30% or more the mechanical strength of agricultural industrial wood waste base inorganic composite materials can be improved using size applicator sizing,
Improve 20% or more production efficiency of sizing.
In the present embodiment, liquid material feeding device includes the adhesive being sheathed on agricultural industrial wood waste feed pipe 3
Liquid material sparge ring 9.The adhesive liquid material sparge ring 9 is fed by more injection pipes 10 and agricultural industrial wood waste
Pipe 3 is connected to.Adhesive liquid material is passed through into level-one ring type blender 1 by more injection pipes 10.The injection pipe 10
For stainless steel tube, more injection pipes 10 are circumferentially uniformly arranged around agricultural industrial wood waste feed pipe 3, can make adhesive liquid in this way
State raw material mixes more uniform with agricultural industrial wood waste.The diameter of the injection pipe 10 is preferably 5-20mm, injection pipe
At 1.8~2.2mm of inside of 10 insertion agricultural industrial wood waste feed pipes 3.
In the present embodiment, on second level ring type blender 2 in secondary blender feed inlet and secondary blender discharge nozzle 5 it
Between be equipped with toughener and enter pipe 7 and rush/retarder enters pipe 8.Stirring of the mixed material in the stirring pawl of second level ring type blender 2
With discharge end is transported under progradation, when necessary (according to production when environment temperature judge) can be entered by the toughener
Pipe 7 and rush/retarder enter pipe 8 and add toughener and coagulant or retarder into material respectively.The toughener enters 7 He of pipe
Rush/retarder enters pipe 8 at 800~1000mm of axis that distance on second level ring type blender 2 is connected pipeline 6, toughener
Enter 100~200mm of interval between pipe 8 into pipe 7 and rush/retarder, toughener enters pipe 7 and rush/retarder enters pipe 8
Diameter is 8~15mm.In this way, the composite material that sizing can be made to obtain has good mechanical property.Toughener enters 7 He of pipe
Rush/retarder enters pipe 8 and sets gradually along the conveying direction of second level ring type blender 2, and toughener enters pipe 7 and rush/retarder
Into pipe 8 axis and second level ring type blender 2 cross section between formed 40 °~50 ° angles (angle α in Fig. 2).In this way may be used
So that toughener and rush/retarder is formed the effect that liquidates with mixed material when applying, improves the uniformity of application.
In the present embodiment, linking pipeline 6 on be symmetrically arranged with two for linking pipeline 6 in jet to washing pipe
11.Two are separately connected an external air source to washing pipe 11.Into the solid-state powder raw material in level-one ring type blender 1 and it is added to
It is typically easy to agglomerate after the agricultural industrial wood waste mixing of adhesive liquid material, causes mixing uneven.Pass through Pneumatic Transmission
The alternating spray compressed air into linking pipeline 6 to washing pipe 11 of solenoid valve control two, by the solid-state powder raw material of conglomeration and adds
Add the agricultural industrial wood waste particle of adhesive liquid material to break up, has formed loose blend material and enter second level ring type blender
In 2, the uniformity of sizing is improved.
In the present embodiment, level-one blender discharge port is preferably opened in the underface of adhesive solid feed feed pipe 4,
Adhesive solid feed feed pipe 4 be connected 6 coaxial line of pipeline.In this way, mixed material and gluing in level-one ring type blender
Agent solid feed can be fallen under gravity into second level ring type blender 2, without additional setting device for transporting objects, be simplified
Device structure.Level-one ring type blender 1 is identical with the barrel diameter of second level ring type blender 2.The cylinder of second level ring type blender 2
Cylinder than level-one ring type blender 1 is 1000~1500mm long, the power ratio level-one ring of the driving motor of second level ring type blender 2
Big 15~the 20kW of the power of the driving motor of formula blender 1, can be improved uniformity of size application in this way.
The glue applying method that the agricultural industrial wood waste base inorganic compounding material walks grade size applicator is as follows:
First agricultural industrial wood waste is sent into level-one ring type blender 1 by agricultural industrial wood waste feed pipe 3, charging
When, inorganic adhesive liquid material is sprayed into agricultural industrial wood waste by liquid material feeding device, material is in level-one ring
The machinery of the stirring pawl of formula blender 1, which is shed, is advanced under axial thrust effect from feed end to discharge end, is made in the process
Agricultural industrial wood waste is stirred with inorganic adhesive liquid material, is uniformly mixed；
Adhesive solid feed, adhesive are passed through into level-one ring type blender 1 by adhesive solid feed feed pipe 4
Solid feed is mixed with the agricultural industrial wood waste for being added to adhesive liquid material, and mixed material enters two through linking pipeline 6
In grade ring type blender 2, when mixed material is through linking pipeline 6, two to washing pipe 11, alternately into linking pipeline 6, injection compression is empty
Gas breaks up mixed material, forms loose blend material and enters in second level ring type blender 2；
Into the mixed material in second level ring type blender 2 under the action of the stirring pawl of second level ring type blender 2 by into
Expect that end is advanced to discharge end, meanwhile, judged whether to be passed through toughener into second level ring type blender 2 according to the temperature of workshop
With coagulant or retarder.When the temperature for being glued workshop is lower than 25 DEG C, pipe 7 is entered by toughener and is stirred to second level ring type
It mixes and is passed through toughener in machine 2, and pipe 8 is entered into second level ring type blender 2 by rush/retarder and is passed through retarder；Work as sizing
When the temperature of workshop is higher than 50 DEG C, pipe 7 is entered into second level ring type blender 2 by toughener and is passed through toughener, and is led to
It crosses rush/retarder and enters pipe 8 and be passed through coagulant into second level ring type blender 2；When sizing workshop temperature 25 DEG C~
When between 50 DEG C, closing toughener enters pipe 7 and rush/retarder enters pipe 8.Material is agitated, after mixing from secondary blender
Discharge nozzle 5 exports, and completes Process of Applying Glue.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of agricultural industrial wood waste base inorganic compounding material walks grade size applicator, it is characterised in that: including interconnected one
Grade ring type blender (1) and second level ring type blender (2), it is surplus that one end of the level-one ring type blender (1) is equipped with agricultural processing
Excess feed pipe (3), the other end is equipped with adhesive solid feed feed pipe (4), on the agricultural industrial wood waste feed pipe (3)
Liquid material feeding device for adhesive liquid material to be added into agricultural industrial wood waste feed pipe (3), institute are installed
It states and discharges close to one end of the adhesive solid feed feed pipe (4) equipped with level-one blender on level-one ring type blender (1)
Mouthful；One end of the second level ring type blender (2) is equipped with secondary blender feed inlet, and the other end is equipped with secondary blender discharge nozzle
(5), the level-one blender discharge port and the secondary blender feed inlet pass through linking pipeline (6) connection；The connection tube
Two are symmetrically arranged on road (6) for, to washing pipe (11), two described to washing pipe (11) point to linking pipeline (6) interior jet
An external air source is not connected；The level-one blender discharge port be opened in the adhesive solid feed feed pipe (4) just under
Side, adhesive solid feed feed pipe (4) are connected pipeline (6) coaxial line with described.
2. agricultural industrial wood waste base inorganic compounding material according to claim 1 walks grade size applicator, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating liquid material feeding device includes the adhesive liquid material injection being sheathed on the agricultural industrial wood waste feed pipe (3)
Ring (9), the adhesive liquid material sparge ring (9) pass through more injection pipes (10) and agricultural industrial wood waste feed pipe
(3) it is connected to.
3. agricultural industrial wood waste base inorganic compounding material according to claim 2 walks grade size applicator, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating injection pipe (10) is stainless steel tube, and more injection pipes (10) are circumferential around the agricultural industrial wood waste feed pipe (3)
Cloth setting, the diameter of injection pipe (10) are 5-20mm, and injection pipe (10) is inserted into the interior of agricultural industrial wood waste feed pipe (3)
At 1.8~2.2mm of portion.
4. agricultural industrial wood waste base inorganic compounding material according to claim 1 walks grade size applicator, it is characterised in that: institute
State on second level ring type blender (2) be equipped between secondary blender feed inlet and secondary blender discharge nozzle (5) toughener into
Enter pipe (7) and rush/retarder enters pipe (8).
5. agricultural industrial wood waste base inorganic compounding material according to claim 4 walks grade size applicator, it is characterised in that: institute
State that toughener enters pipe (7) and the rush/retarder enters pipe (8) set on described in distance on the second level ring type blender (2)
It is connected at the 800~1000mm of axis of pipeline (6), toughener enters pipe (7) and rush/retarder enters between pipe (8) and is spaced 100
~200mm, toughener enter pipe (7) and rush/retarder to enter the diameter of pipe (8) be 8~15mm.
6. agricultural industrial wood waste base inorganic compounding material according to claim 5 walks grade size applicator, it is characterised in that: institute
State that toughener enters pipe (7) and the rush/retarder enters the transversal of the axis of pipe (8) and the second level ring type blender (2)
40 °~50 ° angles are formed between face；The toughener enters pipe (7) and the rush/retarder enters pipe (8) along the second level
The conveying direction of ring type blender (2) is set gradually.
7. agricultural industrial wood waste base inorganic compounding material described according to claim 1~any one of 6 walks grade size applicator,
Be characterized in that: the level-one ring type blender (1) is identical with the barrel diameter of the second level ring type blender (2)；Second level ring type
The cylinder of blender (2) is 1000~1500mm longer than the cylinder of level-one ring type blender (1)；The drive of second level ring type blender (2)
Big 15~the 20kW of power of the driving motor of the power ratio level-one ring type blender (1) of dynamic motor.
8. a kind of be glued using such as agricultural industrial wood waste base inorganic compounding material according to any one of claims 1 to 7 step grade
The method that device is glued, comprising the following steps:
S1, agricultural industrial wood waste is sent into level-one ring type blender (1) by agricultural industrial wood waste feed pipe (3), charging
When, inorganic adhesive liquid material is sprayed into agricultural industrial wood waste by liquid material feeding device, material is in level-one ring
The machinery of the stirring pawl of formula blender (1), which is shed, is advanced under axial thrust effect from feed end to discharge end, and adds agricultural
Work residue is stirred with inorganic adhesive liquid material, is uniformly mixed；
S2, adhesive solid feed, glue are passed through into level-one ring type blender (1) by adhesive solid feed feed pipe (4)
Stick solid feed is mixed with the agricultural industrial wood waste for being added to adhesive liquid material, and mixed material is through being connected pipeline (6)
In into second level ring type blender (2), when mixed material is through linking pipeline (6), two to washing pipe (11) alternately to linking pipeline
(6) injection compressed air breaks up mixed material in；
S3, into the mixed material in second level ring type blender (2) under the action of the stirring pawl of second level ring type blender (2) by
Feed end is advanced to discharge end, meanwhile, pipe (7) is entered by toughener and is passed through toughener to second level ring type blender (2) is interior, is led to
It crosses rush/retarder and enters pipe (8) to being passed through coagulant or retarder in second level ring type blender (2)；Material is agitated, after mixing
It is exported from secondary blender discharge nozzle (5), completes Process of Applying Glue.
9. described to enter pipe (7) to two by toughener according to the method described in claim 8, it is characterized by: in step S3
It is passed through toughener in grade ring type blender (2), pipe (8) is entered by rush/retarder and is passed through rush to second level ring type blender (2) is interior
The detailed process of solidifying agent or retarder are as follows:
When the temperature for being glued workshop is lower than 25 DEG C, it is logical into second level ring type blender (2) that pipe (7) is entered by toughener
Enter toughener, and pipe (8) is entered by rush/retarder and is passed through retarder to second level ring type blender (2) is interior；When sizing produces vehicle
Between temperature when being higher than 50 DEG C, pipe (7) is entered to being passed through toughener in second level ring type blender (2) by toughener, and pass through
Rush/retarder enters pipe (8) and is passed through coagulant into second level ring type blender (2)；When the temperature of sizing workshop is at 25 DEG C
When between~50 DEG C, closing toughener enters pipe (7) and rush/retarder enters pipe (8).
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710341272.1A CN106985255B (en) | 2017-05-15 | 2017-05-15 | Agricultural industrial wood waste base inorganic compounding material walks grade size applicator and glue applying method |
| PCT/CN2018/086095 WO2018210165A1 (en) | 2017-05-15 | 2018-05-09 | Step-by-step hierarchical adhesive application device for agriculture and forestry processing residue-based inorganic composite material, and adhesive application method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710341272.1A CN106985255B (en) | 2017-05-15 | 2017-05-15 | Agricultural industrial wood waste base inorganic compounding material walks grade size applicator and glue applying method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
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| CN106985255B (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2019-07-02 | 中南林业科技大学 | Agricultural industrial wood waste base inorganic compounding material walks grade size applicator and glue applying method |
| CN108890844B (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2023-08-22 | 扬州快乐机械有限公司 | Glue mixer |
| CN115592764B (en) * | 2022-10-20 | 2024-02-09 | 福人木业（福州）有限公司 | Shaving board sizing process and sizing equipment for uniform sizing |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US4390285A (en) * | 1980-08-24 | 1983-06-28 | Draiswerke Gmbh | Method and apparatus for mixing solids with liquids, in particular for gluing wood chips |
| CN2455455Y (en) * | 2000-12-30 | 2001-10-24 | 栾金榜 | Adhesive stirrer for reducing or eliminating pre-cured layer |
| CN2778518Y (en) * | 2005-03-08 | 2006-05-10 | 王晓凌 | High efficiency energy-saving double-shaft glue blender |
| DE102011052301A1 (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2013-01-31 | Topalit GmbH | Molded part and method for its production |
| CN202666771U (en) * | 2012-06-26 | 2013-01-16 | 孙泽云 | High-concentration filling double-stage horizontal agitator |
| JP2014205268A (en) * | 2013-04-11 | 2014-10-30 | パナソニック株式会社 | Manufacturing method of woody board |
| CN205219359U (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2016-05-11 | 信阳万华木工机械成套设备有限公司 | A mix glue mixing device for in straw board production line |
| CN106583150A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2017-04-26 | 乐建军 | Roller-type uniform applicator |
| CN205182550U (en) * | 2015-12-12 | 2016-04-27 | 潍坊市路通机械电子有限公司 | Stirrer |
| CN105688728A (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-06-22 | 马鞍山市晨光高耐磨科技发展有限公司 | Intelligent tubular oppositely-opened type stirring machine |
| CN106346589A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-01-25 | 广西横县新威林板业有限公司 | Method for manufacturing anti-insect and anti-mold oriented strand board with full eucalyptus leftover materials |
| CN106313259B (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2019-01-15 | 广西横县新威林板业有限公司 | Using the method for fire-retardant composite urea formaldehyde resin production particieboard |
| CN206121541U (en) * | 2016-09-13 | 2017-04-26 | 万华生态板业股份有限公司 | A blender for liquid material blend |
| CN106985255B (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2019-07-02 | 中南林业科技大学 | Agricultural industrial wood waste base inorganic compounding material walks grade size applicator and glue applying method |
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| CN106985255A (en) | 2017-07-28 |
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