A kind of hydraulic power adjustable in depth pulverizer
Technical field
The present invention relates to agriculture pulverizer equipment technical field, specially a kind of hydraulic power adjustable in depth pulverizer.
Background technology
Pulverizer has considerable effect as the important machinery of development of modern industry for the development of society, existing
The generation development of society causes pulverizer to penetrate into many industries, in mining, the relevant industries such as building materials and agricultural
There is application, the main function of pulverizer is the particle that large-sized solid particle is crushed to reduced size more.Modern agriculture phase
The pulverizer of pass is the making applied to flour mostly, because pulverizer can be good at required for crops polishing is processed into
Appearance, so one practical, simple to operate and neat and tidy pulverizer seems that have very much must for the processing of crops
Will, pulverizer of the prior art is complete machine structure, and the cavity volume of its pulverizer immobilizes, usual a type of powder
Broken machine can only targetedly process a two kinds of crops, because the granular size of variety classes crops differs, right
It is difficult to accomplish in the crushing process of crops.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of hydraulic power adjustable in depth pulverizer, the pulverizer grinding-crushing effect
Good, easy to use, clean-up performance is high, and the depth of inner cavity of whole pulverizer is adjustable, can be good at being applicable different crops
It is required that, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of hydraulic power adjustable in depth pulverizer, including workbench, crushing machine device body and feeding unit, the conveying
Mechanism is mounted by means of bolts on the upper surface of workbench, and positioned at the right side of feeding unit, crushing machine device body passes through solid
Pulverizer support frame of the Dingan County on workbench, which is fixed, to be erected above workbench, and crushing machine device body lower end distance
Workbench certain altitude is set, and the crushing machine device body includes charging cavity and is arranged on the crushing of charging cavity lower end
Conveying flexible pipe, and one end and the conveying of conveying flexible pipe are installed between cavity, feeding unit and the crushing machine device body
The right-hand member of mechanism fixes connection, and the other end of conveying flexible pipe fixes the upper end for riding upon charging cavity, and feed cavity is stretched in its port
The inner chamber of body, the right side wall of the charging cavity offers installation notch, and side wall of the installation notch along charging cavity is offered
Slow-action sieve material device is movably set with limit sliding chutes, limit sliding chutes, the lower port of the charging cavity is provided with card on annular
Component, crushes the upper port of cavity provided with lower fastener with the mutual fit of upper fastener, and lower fastener and upper fastener it
Between set in hollow structure, provided with the hydraulic lifting post for being fixedly connected with fastener and lower fastener end face, institute in hollow structure
State and crush the upper end that the upper position fixation in lower fastener lower end of cavity is erected at pulverizer support frame, and positioned at lower fastener
The crushing cavity of lower end is set in inverted cone-shaped structure, and bottom is installed with by material leakage web plate in the middle part of the lower port of inverted cone-shaped structure
Portion's installing plate, and the lower end of the bottom mounting plate is installed with dust-proof blanking cover, the inner chamber of dust-proof blanking cover is provided with fixation
Hydraulic drive mechanism on bottom mounting plate, the drive shaft of the hydraulic drive mechanism is inserted through bottom mounting plate,
And the upper end of drive shaft extends into crushing chamber body and is installed with pressure grinding roller wheel, the pressure grinding roller wheel is with crushing cavity
Inverted cone-shaped structure close to, and pressure grinding roller wheel and crush cavity inverted cone-shaped structure between offer grinding notch, grinding notch
Lower rectify is set to the upper surface of material leakage web plate.
It is preferred that, the upper surface of the pressure grinding roller wheel is the spherical shape with certain radian, and presses the lower end of grinding roller wheel
Side is provided with skewed position-limiting cover, and the lower end of the position-limiting cover is movably set in the upper surface periphery of bottom mounting plate, described
The side of dust-proof blanking cover is the sector ring board structure with certain tilted shape, under the upper port bore of the grinding notch is more than
Port bore.
It is preferred that, it is installed with the middle part of the inverted cone-shaped structure for crushing cavity and is set in stretching outside inverted cone-shaped structure
Contracting dust cover, and retractable dust cover is made up of canvas with the rope that moves up and down of traction canvas, the lower end side of retractable dust cover
It is installed with charging bag hook.
It is preferred that, the middle part of the feeding unit is provided with conveyer housing, and the left end of conveyer housing is installed with
Screw feeding motor, the interspersed inner chamber for being arranged on conveyer housing of screw charging ram of screw feeding motor, the conveying casing
Feed pipe just is installed with to the position of screw charging ram on body, the inner chamber of feed pipe is spiral shape blanking channel structure, institute
Air blower is installed with the right side of the inner chamber for stating conveyer housing, and the material sucking port of air blower is just set to screw charging ram, drum
The discharging opening of blower fan is connected setting with the lower end of conveying flexible pipe.
It is preferred that, the slow-action sieve material device includes the position limiting slide block being movably fastened with limit sliding chutes and is arranged on spacing
Flexible supporting frames are arranged with the aggregate bin of sliding block lower end, the upper port of the aggregate bin, the lower surface of aggregate bin is with net
The material leakage mesh screen in hole, the right side of the aggregate bin, which is provided with, fastens supporting plate, and is installed with and aggregate bin in fastening supporting plate
The vibrating motor of connection, the fastening supporting plate is mutually clamped by buckling piece with feeding the neck set on cavity, described slow
The size of dynamic sieve material device is identical with the size of installation notch.
It is preferred that, the upper port bore of the aggregate bin is more than lower port bore, and the surface of material leakage mesh screen is in certain arc
Degree is raised to be set, and protrusion direction points to pressure grinding roller wheel.
It is preferred that, the outer surface of the inner surface of the upper fastener and lower fastener is bonded to each other, and upper fastener is with
The overlapping position of fastener is highly not less than 0. 5 centimetres.
It is preferred that, it is equipped with friction flange block on the outer surface of the pressure grinding roller wheel and the inwall of inverted cone-shaped structure.
It is preferred that, the hydraulic lifting post be integral type lifting column, the hydraulic drive mechanism include hydraulic electric motor and
The drive shaft being engaged with hydraulic electric motor.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention is by using conveying flexible pipe and hydraulic lifting post
Formula design, can be good at ensureing the inner chamber of the change crushing machine device body of the selectivity when grinding different crops
Depth, so as to change the operating power of feeding unit, can be very good to ensure energy proportioning, will feed cavity and crush cavity
When realizing Height Adjustable by several groups of hydraulic lifting post connections, it can be very good change crops and crushing entered by charging cavity
The drop height change of cavity, then coordinate slow-action sieve material device to cause cereal preferably enters to crush cavity to a certain extent,
Whole device structure is practical.Change the grinding of guarantee material fully by grinding the bore of notch.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is mill structure sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is structure amplification view at A of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is structure amplification view at B of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is slow-action of the present invention sieve material apparatus structure right view.
In figure:1 workbench, 2 crushing machine device bodies, 21 charging cavitys, 211 installation notch, 212 limit sliding chutes, on 213
Cavity, 221 bottom mounting plates, 222 material leakage web plates, 223 times fasteners, 3 feeding units, 31 conveying casings are crushed in fastener, 22
Body, 32 feed pipes, 33 screw feeding motors, 34 air blowers, 35 conveying flexible pipes, 4 slow-actions sieve material device, 41 aggregate bins, 42 material leakages
Mesh screen, 43 flexible supporting frames, 44 position limiting slide blocks, 45 fastening supporting plates, 46 vibrating motors, 5 pressure grinding roller wheels, 51 position-limiting covers, 6 are stretched
Dust cover, 61 charging bag hooks, 7 grinding notches, 8 hydraulic drive mechanisms, 81 dust-proof blanking covers, 9 hydraulic lifting posts, 10 pulverizers
Support frame.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-4 are referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of hydraulic power adjustable in depth pulverizer, including
Workbench 1, crushing machine device body 2 and feeding unit 3, feeding unit 3 are mounted by means of bolts on the upper table of workbench 1
Face, positioned at the right side of feeding unit 3, crushing machine device body 2 passes through the pulverizer support frame 10 that is fixedly mounted on workbench 1
It is fixed to be erected at the top of workbench 1, and the lower end of crushing machine device body 2 is apart from the setting of the certain altitude of workbench 1, feeding unit
3 middle part is provided with conveyer housing 31, and the left end of conveyer housing 31 is installed with screw feeding motor 33, screw feeding
Just to screw charging ram on the interspersed inner chamber for being arranged on conveyer housing 31 of the screw charging ram of motor 33, conveyer housing 31
Position is installed with feed pipe 32, and the inner chamber of feed pipe 32 is spiral shape blanking channel structure, the inner chamber of conveyer housing 31
Right side is installed with air blower 34, and the material sucking port of air blower 34 is just set to screw charging ram, the discharging opening of air blower 34
Be connected setting with the lower end of conveying flexible pipe 35;
Crushing machine device body 2 includes charging cavity 21 and is arranged on the crushing cavity 22 of charging cavity 21 lower end, feeding unit 3
Conveying flexible pipe 35 is installed between crushing machine device body 2, and one end of conveying flexible pipe 35 is consolidated with the right-hand member of feeding unit 3
Fixed connection, the other end of conveying flexible pipe 35 fixes the upper end for riding upon charging cavity 21, and the interior of charging cavity 21 is stretched in its port
Chamber, the right side wall of charging cavity 21 offers installation notch 211, and side wall of the installation notch 211 along charging cavity 21 is offered
Slow-action sieve material device 4 is movably set with limit sliding chutes 212, limit sliding chutes 212, slow-action sieve material device 4 includes and limit sliding chutes
At 212 position limiting slide blocks 44 being movably fastened and the aggregate bin 41 for being arranged on the lower end of position limiting slide block 44, the upper port of aggregate bin 41
Flexible supporting frames 43 are arranged with, the lower surface of aggregate bin 41 is that the right side of aggregate bin 41 is provided with meshed material leakage mesh screen 42
Fasten and be installed with the vibrating motor 46 being connected with aggregate bin 41 in supporting plate 45, and fastening supporting plate 45, aggregate bin 41
Upper port bore is more than lower port bore, and the surface of material leakage mesh screen 42 is set in certain radian projection, and protrusion direction points to pressure
Grinding roller wheel 5, fastens neck of the supporting plate 45 by buckling piece with being set on charging cavity 21 and is mutually clamped, slow-action sieve material device 4
Size it is identical with the size of installation notch 211;
The lower port of cavity 21 is fed provided with fastener 213 on annular, the inner surface of upper fastener 213 and lower fastener 223
Outer surface it is bonded to each other, and upper fastener 213 and lower fastener 223 overlapping position highly not less than 0. 5 centimetres, powder
The upper port of broken cavity 22 is provided with the lower fastener 223 with the mutual fit of upper fastener 213, and lower fastener 223 and upper engaging
It is in be provided with to be fixedly connected with fastener 213 and the lower end face of fastener 223 in hollow structure setting, hollow structure between part 213
Hydraulic lifting post 9, hydraulic lifting post 9 is integral type lifting column, and hydraulic drive mechanism 8 includes hydraulic electric motor and and hydraulic electric motor
The drive shaft being engaged, crushes the position fixation on cavity 22 positioned at the lower lower end of fastener 223 and is erected at pulverizer support frame
10 upper end, and it is located at the crushing cavity 22 of the lower lower end of fastener 223 in inverted cone-shaped structure setting, the lower port of inverted cone-shaped structure
Middle part is installed with bottom mounting plate 221 by material leakage web plate 222, crushes and is fixedly mounted in the middle part of the inverted cone-shaped structure of cavity 22
There are the retractable dust cover 6 being set in outside inverted cone-shaped structure, and the rope that retractable dust cover 6 is moved up and down by canvas with traction canvas
Suo Zucheng, the lower end side of retractable dust cover 6 is installed with charging bag hook 61, and the lower end of bottom mounting plate 221 is fixed
Dust-proof blanking cover 81 is installed, the inner chamber of dust-proof blanking cover 81 is provided with the hydraulic-driven being fixedly mounted on bottom mounting plate 221
Mechanism 8, the drive shaft of hydraulic drive mechanism 8 is inserted through bottom mounting plate 221, and the upper end of drive shaft extends into crushing chamber
Body 22 is interior and is installed with pressure grinding roller wheel 5, presses the upper surface of grinding roller wheel 5 for the spherical shape with certain radian, and pressure is ground
The lower end side of disk roller 5 is provided with skewed position-limiting cover 51, and the lower end of position-limiting cover 51 is movably set in the upper of bottom mounting plate 221
End face periphery, the side of dust-proof blanking cover 81 is the sector ring board structure with certain tilted shape, grinds the upper port mouthful of notch 7
Footpath is more than lower port bore, and pressure grinding roller wheel 5 is with crushing the inverted cone-shaped structure of cavity 22 close to and pressure grinding roller wheel 5 is with crushing cavity
Grinding notch 7 is offered between 22 inverted cone-shaped structure, lower rectify of grinding notch 7 is set to the upper surface of material leakage web plate 222,
Friction flange block is equipped with the outer surface of pressure grinding roller wheel 5 and the inwall of inverted cone-shaped structure.
The present invention is designed by using the formula of conveying flexible pipe 35 and hydraulic lifting post 9, can be good at ensureing grinding
The depth of inner cavity for changing crushing machine device body 2 of selectivity when grinding different crops, so as to change the work work(of feeding unit 3
Rate, be can be very good to ensure energy proportioning, and charging cavity 21 and crushing cavity 22 are being connected into reality by several groups of hydraulic lifting posts 9
When existing Height Adjustable, it can be very good to change the drop height change that crops are entered crushing cavity 22 by charging cavity 21,
Slow-action sieve material device 4 is coordinated to cause cereal preferably enters to crush cavity 22 to a certain extent again, whole device structure is practical
Property is strong.Change the grinding of guarantee material fully by grinding the bore of notch 7.
Operation principle:The crops for needing to process are imported by feed pipe 32, pass through screw feeding motor 33 and air blower
The slow-action sieve material device 4 that 34 cooperation imports crops in charging cavity 21 by conveying flexible pipe 35, passes through slow-action sieve material dress
Put 4 vibration, well by crops import crush cavity 22 be ground crushed work.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.