CN106983161A - A kind of apple cleans seeder - Google Patents

A kind of apple cleans seeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106983161A
CN106983161A CN201710283342.2A CN201710283342A CN106983161A CN 106983161 A CN106983161 A CN 106983161A CN 201710283342 A CN201710283342 A CN 201710283342A CN 106983161 A CN106983161 A CN 106983161A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
housing
supporting plate
apple
rotating ring
cleaning
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710283342.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘恩岐
张建萍
巫永华
陈尚龙
刘辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xuzhou University of Technology
Original Assignee
Xuzhou University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xuzhou University of Technology filed Critical Xuzhou University of Technology
Priority to CN201710283342.2A priority Critical patent/CN106983161A/en
Publication of CN106983161A publication Critical patent/CN106983161A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/02Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N4/00Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device
    • A23N4/12Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device for coring fruit
    • A23N4/14Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device for coring fruit for apples, pears or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/20Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of apple cleans seeder, for realizing cleaning and stoning to apple.It includes housing, end cap, supporting plate, inserted link, cleaning unit and stoning mechanism, and housing and end cap are articulated and connected and end cap is arranged on the top of housing, and casing is provided with the inner chamber of housing, supporting plate is provided with the top of casing, inserted link is fixed with the top of supporting plate;Cleaning unit is provided with housing, cleaning unit includes being rotatably installed in rotating ring on internal chamber wall, the driving rotating ring rotating ring drive mechanism rotated in the horizontal plane, the lateral cylinder being arranged on rotating ring inwall, the portable plate being fixed on lateral cylinder piston rod, the cleaning brush positioned at case inside, the holddown spring being arranged between cleaning brush and portable plate;Water inlet pipe is provided with end cap, outlet pipe is provided with the bottom of housing, mounting cylinder is provided with end cap, provided with stoning mechanism on mounting cylinder.The device, it is possible to achieve the wiping to apple is cleaned, and can realize the efficient removal to apple Hu.

Description

A kind of apple cleans seeder
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of agricultural product process, specifically a kind of apple cleaning seeder.
Background technology
Apple is rich in multivitamin, is one of old and young fruit liked.In the process that family carries out apple, need Apple cleaned, be enucleated operation, be by artificial free-hand progress, this side when realizing aforesaid operations in the prior art The easily hand of damage people, and inefficiency under formula.
The content of the invention
Seeder is cleaned it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of apple, for realizing cleaning and stoning to apple.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem is that:A kind of apple cleans seeder, it is characterized in that, It includes housing, end cap, supporting plate, inserted link, cleaning unit and stoning mechanism, and the housing is articulated and connected with end cap and end cap is set At the top of housing, casing is provided with the inner chamber of the housing, supporting plate is provided with the top of the casing, in the supporting plate Top is fixed with inserted link;
Cleaning unit is provided with housing, the cleaning unit includes being rotatably installed in rotating ring on internal chamber wall, positioned at shell Internal side simultaneously drives the rotating ring drive mechanism that rotating ring rotates in the horizontal plane, the horizontal gas being arranged on rotating ring inwall Cylinder, the portable plate being fixed on lateral cylinder piston rod, the cleaning brush positioned at case inside, be arranged on cleaning brush and portable plate it Between holddown spring, the flexure strip of the cleaning brush including " ﹤ " shape and the polishing piece being fixed on the inside of flexure strip;
Water inlet pipe is provided with the end cap, outlet pipe is provided with the bottom of housing, mounting cylinder is provided with end cap, in peace Fitted tube is provided with stoning mechanism, and the stoning mechanism includes being arranged on vertical cylinder on the inside of mounting cylinder, is fixed on vertical cylinder Stoning motor on piston rod, the kernel removing cutter for being fixed on stoning motor output end, the kernel removing cutter are provided with columnar blade.
Further, the rotating ring drive mechanism include be fixed in housing rotating ring motor, be fixed on rotation The swing pinion of change motor output end, engage with swing pinion cooperation and be fixed on the gear ring on rotating ring.
Further, the supporting plate is rotatably installed on casing, is rotated in the horizontal plane provided with driving supporting plate in casing Supporting plate drive mechanism.
Further, the supporting plate drive mechanism include be fixed in casing supporting plate motor, be fixed on supporting plate drive The driving gear of dynamic motor output end, the driven gear with driving gear engagement and setting coaxial with supporting plate.
Further, some inserted sheets are fixed with the inserted link.
Further, the guide pad of taper is provided with the top of the inserted link.
Further, in cleaning device of the bottom of the mounting cylinder provided with parcel kernel removing cutter.
Further, a pair of guide rails is provided with mounting cylinder, the stoning motor is slidably connected with guide rail.
Further, multiple switch, switch control stoning motor, the action shape of rotating ring motor are provided with end cap State.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:A kind of apple cleaning seeder that the present invention is provided, it is possible to achieve to apple Cleaning is wiped, and can be by being enucleated efficient removal of the mechanism realization to apple Hu.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic top plan view of the invention
Fig. 2 is front schematic view of the invention;
Fig. 3 opens the schematic diagram after end cap for the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of supporting plate rotating mechanism;
Fig. 5 is the scheme of installation of cleaning brush;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of rotating ring drive mechanism;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of cleaning brush;
Fig. 8 is the driving schematic diagram of kernel removing cutter;
Fig. 9 is the placement schematic diagram of apple;
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram after apple is enucleated;
In figure:1 housing, 11 outlet pipes, 2 end caps, 21 handles, 22 switches, 23 water inlet pipes, 24 sealing rings, 3 fixed cylinders, 31 Putting hole, 32 rotating rings, 33 gear rings, 34 swing pinions, 35 rotating ring motors, 4 lateral cylinders, 41 portable plates, 42 compress Spring, 43 flexure strips, 44 polishing pieces, 5 casings, 51 vertical pivots, 52 supporting plates, 53 bearings, 54 driven gears, 55 driving gears, 56 supports Plate motor, 57 installing plates, 6 inserted links, 61 inserted sheets, 62 guide pads, 7 apples, 8 mounting cylinders, 81 vertical cylinders, 82 remove nuclear power Machine, 83 guide rails, 84 kernel removing cutters, 85 blades, 86 cleaning devices.
Embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 10, the invention mainly comprises housing 1, end cap 2, fixed cylinder 3, cleaning unit, casing 5, supporting plate 52nd, supporting plate drive mechanism, inserted link 6 and stoning mechanism, the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, housing 1 is the hollow structure of cylinder and the open top of housing, connected on the outer wall of housing There is outlet pipe 11, outlet pipe is provided with draining valve, and the water opened in draining valve back casing is discharged through outlet pipe.
End cap 2 is circular configuration, and end cap is connected with housing hinge, and end cap is provided with sealing ring 24, as shown in Fig. 2 end cap After lying on housing, sealing ring is placed in the inner side of housing and sealing ring is contacted with the inwall of housing, and then realizes end cap to shell The sealing of body.Provided with handle 21, switch 22 and water inlet pipe 23 at the top of end cap.The setting of handle, can facilitate end cap to hold.Open Close as multiple, the operating state for being provided for driving power part of switch.
Fixed cylinder 3 is the hollow structure of cylinder and is fixed on the inner side of housing, as shown in fig. 6, the top of fixed cylinder is Putting hole 31, the internal diameter of putting hole is less than the internal diameter of fixed tube inner chamber.Rotating ring 32 is rotatablely equipped with the inner chamber of fixed cylinder, Gear ring 33 is fixed with the bottom of rotating ring, in the housing provided with rotating ring motor 35, in the defeated of rotating ring motor Go out end and be provided with swing pinion 34, swing pinion is engaged with gear ring.Rotating ring motor, swing pinion, gear ring constitute driving The rotating ring drive mechanism that rotating ring rotates in the horizontal plane.The lateral cylinder of horizontal positioned is fixed with the inwall of rotating ring 4。
As shown in figure 5, being fixed with portable plate 41 on the piston rod of lateral cylinder, holddown spring is fixed with portable plate 42, one end and the portable plate of holddown spring are connected, and the other end of holddown spring is fixed with cleaning brush, as shown in fig. 7, cleaning brush bag Include flexure strip 43 and the polishing piece 44 being fixed on the inside of flexure strip.Flexure strip is " ﹤ " shape structure, when polishing piece connects with apple outer wall After touch, in the presence of holddown spring and flexure strip, polishing piece is in close contact with apple outer wall.
Rotating ring drive mechanism, lateral cylinder, portable plate, holddown spring and cleaning brush constitute cleaning unit.
As shown in figure 4, casing 5 is the hollow structure of cylinder, it is rotatablely equipped with the top of casing by bearing 53 perpendicular Axle 51, is fixed with the supporting plate 52 above casing on vertical pivot, the supporting plate driving machine provided with driving supporting plate rotation in casing Structure.Supporting plate motor 56 that supporting plate drive mechanism includes being fixed in casing, it is fixed on the master of supporting plate motor output end Moving gear 55, the driven gear 54 for engaging and being fixed on vertical pivot with driving gear, the peace for being arranged on supporting plate motor bottom Fill plate 57.Inserted link 6 is fixed with the top of supporting plate, provided with three inserted sheets 61 being circumferentially uniformly arranged on the outer wall of inserted link, Inserted sheet is strip structure, and big end down guide pad 62 is fixed with the top of inserted link.In use, by apple Hu alignment guide Pulled down after block, as shown in Figure 9 so that apple is inserted on inserted link recklessly.After apple is inserted on inserted link, entered by water inlet pipe Running water can realize the flushing to apple, by supporting plate drive mechanism drive supporting plate rotation, just can realize to whole The flushing of apple.
As shown in figure 3, mounting cylinder 8 is provided with the inner side of end cap, as shown in figure 8, being provided with vertical gas in the inner side of mounting cylinder Cylinder 81, stoning motor 82 is fixed with the piston rod of vertical cylinder, a pair of guide rails 83 is provided with the inner side of mounting cylinder, removes nuclear power Machine is slidably connected with guide rail, and kernel removing cutter 84 is fixed with the output end of stoning motor, and kernel removing cutter is provided with columnar blade 85, It can be rotated in the driving bottom knife of stoning motor and then realize the circumgyration incision to apple Hu.While being enucleated motor work, Vertical cylinder is driven to act so that stoning motor is now moved while the kernel removing cutter rotated is by apple Hu along rectilinear movement Cut off from apple 7, as shown in Figure 10, now a cylindrical hole occurs in the apple Hu position of apple.To realize to kernel removing cutter Cleaning, it is to avoid cider sticks to long-term pollution kernel removing cutter on kernel removing cutter.It is provided with the bottom of mounting cylinder and is wrapped in kernel removing cutter Outside cleaning device 86, cleaning device can realize the wiping to kernel removing cutter when kernel removing cutter is moved.Vertical cylinder, stoning motor and go Core knife constitutes stoning mechanism.Switch is provided with multiple, the operating state of switch control stoning motor and rotating ring motor.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of apple cleans seeder, it is characterized in that, it includes housing, end cap, supporting plate, inserted link, cleaning unit and stoning Mechanism, the housing and end cap are articulated and connected and end cap is arranged on the top of housing, and casing is provided with the inner chamber of the housing, Supporting plate is provided with the top of the casing, inserted link is fixed with the top of the supporting plate;
Cleaning unit is provided with housing, the cleaning unit includes being rotatably installed in rotating ring on internal chamber wall, in housing Side and drive rotating ring drive mechanism that rotating ring rotates in the horizontal plane, it is the lateral cylinder that is arranged on rotating ring inwall, solid The portable plate that is scheduled on lateral cylinder piston rod, the cleaning brush positioned at case inside, it is arranged between cleaning brush and portable plate Holddown spring, the polishing piece that the cleaning brush includes the flexure strip of " ﹤ " shape and is fixed on the inside of flexure strip;
Water inlet pipe is provided with the end cap, outlet pipe is provided with the bottom of housing, mounting cylinder is provided with end cap, in mounting cylinder Provided with stoning mechanism, the stoning mechanism includes being arranged on vertical cylinder on the inside of mounting cylinder, is fixed on vertical cylinder piston Stoning motor on bar, the kernel removing cutter for being fixed on stoning motor output end, the kernel removing cutter are provided with columnar blade.
2. a kind of apple cleaning seeder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the rotating ring drive mechanism includes The rotating ring motor that is fixed in housing, the swing pinion and swing pinion for being fixed on rotating ring motor output end Engagement coordinates and is fixed on the gear ring on rotating ring.
3. a kind of apple cleaning seeder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the supporting plate is rotatably installed in casing On, the supporting plate drive mechanism rotated in the horizontal plane provided with driving supporting plate in casing.
4. a kind of apple cleaning seeder according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the supporting plate drive mechanism includes solid The supporting plate motor that is scheduled in casing, be fixed on the driving gear of supporting plate motor output end, engaged with driving gear and The driven gear of setting coaxial with supporting plate.
5. a kind of apple cleaning seeder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, it is fixed with the inserted link some Inserted sheet.
6. a kind of apple cleaning seeder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, at the top of the inserted link provided with cone The guide pad of shape.
7. a kind of apple cleaning seeder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, it is provided with the bottom of the mounting cylinder Wrap up the cleaning device of kernel removing cutter.
8. a kind of apple cleaning seeder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, led in mounting cylinder provided with a pair Rail, the stoning motor is slidably connected with guide rail.
9. a kind of apple cleaning seeder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, multiple switch is provided with end cap, Switch control stoning motor, the operating state of rotating ring motor.
CN201710283342.2A 2017-04-26 2017-04-26 A kind of apple cleans seeder Pending CN106983161A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710283342.2A CN106983161A (en) 2017-04-26 2017-04-26 A kind of apple cleans seeder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710283342.2A CN106983161A (en) 2017-04-26 2017-04-26 A kind of apple cleans seeder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106983161A true CN106983161A (en) 2017-07-28

Family

ID=59417877

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710283342.2A Pending CN106983161A (en) 2017-04-26 2017-04-26 A kind of apple cleans seeder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106983161A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107585041A (en) * 2017-08-22 2018-01-16 安徽明瑞智能科技股份有限公司 A kind of cleaning device of direct-current charging post
CN107941573A (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-04-20 百奥森(江苏)食品安全科技有限公司 A kind of food inspection pomaceous fruits fruit sample pretreatment unit
CN108903010A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-11-30 北京百达智通科技有限公司 A kind of fruit canning line fruit raw material cleaning equipment
CN111084393A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-05-01 广州富港万嘉智能科技有限公司 Fruit processing equipment

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107585041A (en) * 2017-08-22 2018-01-16 安徽明瑞智能科技股份有限公司 A kind of cleaning device of direct-current charging post
CN107941573A (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-04-20 百奥森(江苏)食品安全科技有限公司 A kind of food inspection pomaceous fruits fruit sample pretreatment unit
CN108903010A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-11-30 北京百达智通科技有限公司 A kind of fruit canning line fruit raw material cleaning equipment
CN111084393A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-05-01 广州富港万嘉智能科技有限公司 Fruit processing equipment

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Legal Events

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PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20170728