CN106982717A - Based on monolithic processor controlled automatic irrigation system - Google Patents
Based on monolithic processor controlled automatic irrigation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106982717A CN106982717A CN201710321951.2A CN201710321951A CN106982717A CN 106982717 A CN106982717 A CN 106982717A CN 201710321951 A CN201710321951 A CN 201710321951A CN 106982717 A CN106982717 A CN 106982717A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- module
- automatic irrigation
- irrigation system
- processor controlled
- monolithic processor
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
- A01G25/167—Control by humidity of the soil itself or of devices simulating soil or of the atmosphere; Soil humidity sensors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/042—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Control Of Non-Electrical Variables (AREA)
Abstract
Irrigation system automatization level represents the development level of China's agricultural modernization.The present invention devises a kind of based on monolithic processor controlled automatic irrigation system.The device is made up of single chip control module, temperature humidity sensor module, AD conversion module, relay module, LCD display module, key-press module, buzzer drive module and the big module of power module 8.Data processing, soil temperature and humidity can be achieved show and the function, simple and flexible such as Control, it is easy to operate, reliability height has certain practical value and development prospect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automatic irrigation device, specifically one kind can be based on monolithic processor controlled automatic irrigation system
System.The technical field of the present invention includes：Single-chip microcomputer control technology, sensing detection technology, digital-to-analogue conversion technology, data processing are with showing
Show technology etc..
Background technology
Traditional Irrigation automaticity is extremely low, substantially belongs to extensive artificial operation, even for given amount,
Also can not effectively it be controlled in operation.Automatic farmland irrigation system is the effective means and work of agricultural modernization management
Tool, can be achieved the online management of crops, can not only realize it is timely, quantitative, efficiently to crop be automatically replenished moisture, improve and produce
The effect of amount, quality, water saving and economize on electricity；And scientific management can be reached, greatly reduce the amount of labour, save labour, improve labor
Efficiency of movement.
Based on technologies such as single-chip microcomputer, sensing detection, digital-to-analogue conversions, designing SCM Based automatic irrigation system has one
Fixed practical significance.
The content of the invention
(1) device is constituted
Based on monolithic processor controlled automatic irrigation system, it is made up of 8 big modules.Including single chip control module, humiture
Sensor assembly, AD conversion module, relay module, LCD display module, key-press module, buzzer drive module and power supply
Module.
(2) each module type selecting and Functional Design
Single chip control module is run and management program using C52 series monolithics, performs corresponding algorithm, is realized to temperature
The collection and processing of humidity, push button signalling, are completed to LCD display controls, buzzer drive control and to magnetic latching relay
The functions such as driving.
Temperature humidity sensor module uses DS18B20 and LM393 chips, realize to the measurement of warm and humid angle value and by result with
Analog quantity is sent to A/D converter circuit and then is converted into digital quantity feeding single-chip microcomputer.
AD conversion module uses ADC0804 chips, realizes analog quantity to the conversion of digital quantity.
Relay module controls its break-make to realize the control to magnetic valve using single-chip microcomputer.
LCD display module uses LCD1602 liquid crystal displays, in real time display humidity preset value and current warm and humid angle value.
Key-press module is used by key assignments humiture initial value, system reset and manually operated.
Buzzer drive module is worked using MCU driving buzzer.
Power module is using 5V direct currents to main circuit and each module for power supply, and 12V is to solenoid valve.
(3) Software for Design
The present invention is programmed with C language, and the algorithm performed in single-chip microcomputer includes：Program initialization design,
The design of LCD1602 liquid crystal display programs, humiture show programming, AD conversion programming, keyboard scan programming, fixed
When device T0 timing routines designs, buzzer warning programming, relay driving programming.
Beneficial effect
Based on monolithic processor controlled automatic irrigation system, the control of automatic irrigation is realized using STC8C52 chips.Utilize list
Piece machine control relay module, when soil moisture is unsatisfactory for sets requirement, automatic or manual driving relay and then startup electricity
Magnet valve is sprayed.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is based on monolithic processor controlled automatic irrigation system theory diagram
Fig. 2 is based on monolithic processor controlled automatic irrigation system Top-layer Design Method circuit diagram
Fig. 3 is based on monolithic processor controlled automatic irrigation system singlechip control part circuit diagram
Fig. 4 is based on monolithic processor controlled automatic irrigation system temperature humidity sensor module circuit diagram
Fig. 5 is based on monolithic processor controlled automatic irrigation system AD conversion module circuit diagram
Fig. 6 is based on monolithic processor controlled automatic irrigation system relay module circuit diagram
Fig. 7 is based on monolithic processor controlled automatic irrigation system LCD display module circuit diagram
Fig. 8 is based on monolithic processor controlled automatic irrigation system key-press module circuit diagram
Fig. 9 is based on monolithic processor controlled automatic irrigation system buzzer drive module circuit diagram
Figure 10 is based on monolithic processor controlled automatic irrigation system power module circuitry figure
Embodiment
(1) as shown in figure 1, based on monolithic processor controlled automatic irrigation system, including single chip control module 1, humiture
Sensor assembly 2, AD conversion module 3, relay module 4, LCD display module 5, key-press module 6, buzzer drive module 7 with
And power module 8.
(2) specific implementation method is：Control using STC89C52 types chip microcontroller to each module；Temperature Humidity Sensor
The simulation temperature-humidity signal collected is sent to single-chip microcomputer by module by AD conversion into digital quantity；Relay module drive magnetic valve
Aperture realizes automatic irrigation；Current warm and humid angle value is shown by LCD module；Humiture initial value is set by key-press module, is
System resets and manually operated；Buzzer module plays alarm；Power module provides power supply to each module.
(3) software is realized
Source files of program：
(4) monolithic processor controlled automatic irrigation system is based on, principle is simple, technology is clear, should be readily appreciated that, realize simply,
Although the present invention is described in detail, it shall be apparent to one skilled in the art that it still can be to foregoing description
Technical scheme modify, or to which part technical characteristic carry out equivalent substitution.It is all in the spirit and principles in the present invention
Within, it should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (4)
1. based on monolithic processor controlled automatic irrigation system, it is characterised in that be using STC89C52 single-chip microcomputers as control centre, it is soft
A kind of automatic irrigation device that hardware is combined.It is made up of 8 big modules, including single chip control module, Temperature Humidity Sensor mould
Block, AD conversion module, relay module, LCD display module, key-press module, buzzer drive module and power module.
2. according to claim 1 be based on monolithic processor controlled automatic irrigation system, it is characterised in that is passed using humiture
The simulation temperature-humidity signal collected is sent to single-chip microcomputer by sensor module by AD conversion into digital quantity；Relay module driving electricity
Magnet valve aperture realizes automatic irrigation；Current warm and humid angle value is shown by LCD module；Humiture is set by key-press module initial
Value, system reset and manually operated；Buzzer module plays alarm；Power module provides power supply to each module；Utilize
Control of the STC89C52 types chip microcontroller to each module.
3. according to claim 1 be based on monolithic processor controlled automatic irrigation system, it is characterised in that utilizes single-chip microcomputer control
Relay module processed, when soil moisture is unsatisfactory for sets requirement, automatic or manual drives relay and then starts magnetic valve
Row sprinkling irrigation.
4. according to claim 1 be based on monolithic processor controlled automatic irrigation system, it is characterised in that software has used C
Programming with Pascal Language.The algorithm performed in single-chip microcomputer includes：Program initialization design, the design of LCD1602 liquid crystal display programs, humiture
Show programming, AD conversion programming, keyboard scan programming, the design of timer T0 timing routines, buzzer warning
Programming, relay driving programming.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710321951.2A CN106982717A (en) | 2017-05-09 | 2017-05-09 | Based on monolithic processor controlled automatic irrigation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710321951.2A CN106982717A (en) | 2017-05-09 | 2017-05-09 | Based on monolithic processor controlled automatic irrigation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106982717A true CN106982717A (en) | 2017-07-28 |
Family
ID=59417941
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710321951.2A Withdrawn CN106982717A (en) | 2017-05-09 | 2017-05-09 | Based on monolithic processor controlled automatic irrigation system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106982717A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109729891A (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2019-05-10 | 昆明理工大学 | One kind being based on monolithic processor controlled greenhouse irrigation system |
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| CN203015562U (en) * | 2012-11-15 | 2013-06-26 | 广东机电职业技术学院 | Vertical planting wireless intelligent irrigation system |
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| CN205284463U (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-06-08 | 福建师范大学福清分校 | Water -saving irrigation intelligent system based on ARM |
| CN205431367U (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-08-10 | 河南希芳阁绿化工程股份有限公司 | Intelligence afforestation irrigation system |
| CN205511339U (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2016-08-31 | 南京林业大学 | A automation system of watering for sapling is grown seedlings |
| CN105918079A (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2016-09-07 | 江南大学 | Solar power supply intelligent flower watering management system |
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2017
- 2017-05-09 CN CN201710321951.2A patent/CN106982717A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203015562U (en) * | 2012-11-15 | 2013-06-26 | 广东机电职业技术学院 | Vertical planting wireless intelligent irrigation system |
| CN203243778U (en) * | 2013-03-21 | 2013-10-23 | 石家庄联动通信科技有限公司 | Automatic irrigation system |
| CN203748358U (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2014-08-06 | 河南邦友科技有限公司 | Accurate irrigation device based on internet of things |
| CN104082107A (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2014-10-08 | 苏州经贸职业技术学院 | Intelligent irrigation system |
| CN204244847U (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2015-04-08 | 苏州经贸职业技术学院 | A kind of Intelligent irrigation system |
| CN204557268U (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-08-12 | 金陵科技学院 | A kind of SCM Based temperature and humidity monitoring system |
| CN104880984A (en) * | 2015-05-28 | 2015-09-02 | 阳信鼎信橡胶制品有限公司 | Remote intelligent irrigation control system |
| CN205511339U (en) * | 2015-11-16 | 2016-08-31 | 南京林业大学 | A automation system of watering for sapling is grown seedlings |
| CN205431367U (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-08-10 | 河南希芳阁绿化工程股份有限公司 | Intelligence afforestation irrigation system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109729891A (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2019-05-10 | 昆明理工大学 | One kind being based on monolithic processor controlled greenhouse irrigation system |
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Application publication date: 20170728 |
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