CN106982578B - Multi-type seed metering device - Google Patents
Multi-type seed metering device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106982578B CN106982578B CN201710360056.1A CN201710360056A CN106982578B CN 106982578 B CN106982578 B CN 106982578B CN 201710360056 A CN201710360056 A CN 201710360056A CN 106982578 B CN106982578 B CN 106982578B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- seed
- sleeve
- shaft
- seeds
- outlet
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Links
- 241000721671 Ludwigia Species 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 241000208688 Eucommia Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/20—Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The seed box bottom is provided with a seed outlet, the outer side of the seed box bottom is connected with a sleeve, the sleeve is provided with a seed inlet connected with the seed outlet, a seed shaft is arranged in the sleeve, the outer surface of the seed shaft is fixedly provided with a spiral blade, two ends of the seed shaft extend out of the sleeve, the sleeve is provided with a group of seed outlets, the positions, above the seed outlets, in the seed box are respectively and correspondingly provided with a protective cover, and the protective cover surrounds the outer sides of the seed shaft and the blade and shields the seed outlets from above. When the seeder adopting the seed metering device provided by the invention is used for seeding, seeds are placed in the seed box, so that after the seed metering shaft is driven by the transmission mechanism to rotate, the seeds are continuously conveyed into the shield by the blades in the rotation of the seed metering shaft, and the seeds can be continuously and smoothly discharged through the seed outlet. In the seed metering device, the seed is conveyed by adopting the seed metering shaft and the spiral blades, so that the seeds can be reliably discharged.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a seed metering device in agricultural machinery, in particular to a seed metering device which can adapt to various types of seeds.
Background
Crop or other crop seeds can generally be classified as either granular or non-granular. The existing seed metering devices in various seed sowing machines are generally designed according to granular seeds, and the seed metering devices can be used for continuously and uniformly discharging the granular seeds ideally. For non-granular seeds, such as seeds of some Chinese herbal medicines (eucommia seeds and the like), the ideal discharge of the existing various seed metering devices is difficult to realize. At present, for non-granular seeds, the adopted sowing mode is artificial sowing, and thus the defects are that: the labor intensity is high, the sowing uniformity is poor, and the production efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multi-type seed sowing device which can realize ideal seed sowing for various types of seeds.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following scheme: the utility model provides a multi-type seed metering device, it has seed case, seed case bottom is opened there is a seed outlet, connect in seed case bottom outside has a sleeve, open on the sleeve has a seed inlet, seed inlet and seed outlet meet, be equipped with the seed shaft in the sleeve, the outward appearance of seed shaft is fixed with and is the blade that is the heliciform, the sleeve is stretched out at the both ends of seed shaft, open on the sleeve has a set of seed outlet, the position that the seed incasement is located each seed outlet top corresponds respectively and is fixed with the guard shield, the guard shield encloses in the outside of seed shaft and blade to shelter from seed outlet from the top.
The seeding machine adopting the seeding device provided by the invention can be used for placing seeds into the seed box when seeding operation, so that the seeds can be continuously and smoothly discharged through the seeding opening by continuously conveying the seeds into the shield by the blades in the rotation of the seed shaft after the seed shaft is driven to rotate by the transmission mechanism. In the seed metering device, the seed is conveyed by adopting the seed metering shaft and the spiral blades, so that various types of seeds can be reliably discharged.
The invention has reasonable structure and reliable performance, has good seed discharge continuity and uniformity, can be used for discharging granular and non-granular seeds, and is especially suitable for discharging the non-granular seeds.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a top view of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a B-B cross-sectional view of fig. 3.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to examples and figures.
See fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4
The invention provides a multi-type seed sowing device which is provided with a seed box 3, wherein the bottom of the seed box 3 is provided with a seed outlet 3a, the outer side of the bottom of the seed box 3 is connected with a sleeve 2, the sleeve 2 is provided with a seed inlet 2a, and the seed inlet 2a is connected with the seed outlet 3 a. A seed shaft 1 is arranged in the sleeve 2, a spiral blade 4 is fixed on the outer surface of the seed shaft 1, and two ends of the seed shaft 1 extend out of the sleeve 2. The sleeve 2 is provided with a group of seed discharging ports 2b, and the parts of the seed box 3 above the seed discharging ports 2b are respectively and correspondingly fixed with a shield 5, and the shield 5 surrounds the outer sides of the seed discharging shaft 1 and the blades 4 and shields the seed discharging ports 2b from above.
In this embodiment, bearings 6 are respectively mounted at two ends of the sleeve 2, and two ends of the seed shaft 1 are respectively supported by the bearings 6 disposed at two ends of the sleeve 2.
Claims (1)
1. A multi-type seed metering device having a seed box, characterized in that: the seed box bottom is provided with a seed outlet, the outer side of the seed box bottom is connected with a sleeve, the sleeve is provided with a seed inlet, the seed inlet is connected with the seed outlet, a seed shaft is arranged in the sleeve, the outer surface of the seed shaft is fixedly provided with spiral blades, two ends of the seed shaft extend out of the sleeve, the sleeve is provided with a group of seed outlets, the positions, above the seed outlets, in the seed box are respectively and correspondingly fixed with a shield, and the shield surrounds the outer sides of the seed shaft and the blades and shields the seed outlets from above;
the two ends of the sleeve are respectively provided with a bearing, the two ends of the seed shaft are respectively supported by the bearings arranged at the two ends of the sleeve, and a group of seed discharging openings are formed in the sleeve.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710360056.1A CN106982578B (en) | 2017-05-20 | 2017-05-20 | Multi-type seed metering device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710360056.1A CN106982578B (en) | 2017-05-20 | 2017-05-20 | Multi-type seed metering device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN106982578A CN106982578A (en) | 2017-07-28 |
CN106982578B true CN106982578B (en) | 2024-01-30 |
Family
ID=59421082
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710360056.1A Active CN106982578B (en) | 2017-05-20 | 2017-05-20 | Multi-type seed metering device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN106982578B (en) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN203105089U (en) * | 2013-04-03 | 2013-08-07 | 魏根超 | Flat grass seeder |
CN205961736U (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-02-22 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Arable land mechanism is used to seeder for hetao irrigation district secondary salinization of land |
CN206835616U (en) * | 2017-05-20 | 2018-01-05 | 安徽省淮丰现代农业装备有限公司 | Polymorphic type seed dispenser |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100643202B1 (en) * | 2005-10-20 | 2006-11-23 | 대한민국 농촌진흥청 | Direct seeder |
-
2017
- 2017-05-20 CN CN201710360056.1A patent/CN106982578B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN203105089U (en) * | 2013-04-03 | 2013-08-07 | 魏根超 | Flat grass seeder |
CN205961736U (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-02-22 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Arable land mechanism is used to seeder for hetao irrigation district secondary salinization of land |
CN206835616U (en) * | 2017-05-20 | 2018-01-05 | 安徽省淮丰现代农业装备有限公司 | Polymorphic type seed dispenser |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN106982578A (en) | 2017-07-28 |
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