CN106979716A - A kind of three-dimensional deflection plate and shell-and-tube heat exchanger - Google Patents
A kind of three-dimensional deflection plate and shell-and-tube heat exchanger Download PDFInfo
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- CN106979716A CN106979716A CN201710170274.9A CN201710170274A CN106979716A CN 106979716 A CN106979716 A CN 106979716A CN 201710170274 A CN201710170274 A CN 201710170274A CN 106979716 A CN106979716 A CN 106979716A
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- Prior art keywords
- deflection plate
- flanging
- main body
- plate main
- auxiliary body
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
- F28F9/24—Arrangements for promoting turbulent flow of heat-exchange media, e.g. by plates
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D7/16—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged in parallel spaced relation
- F28D7/1607—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged in parallel spaced relation with particular pattern of flow of the heat exchange media, e.g. change of flow direction
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of three-dimensional deflection plate and shell-and-tube heat exchanger of the present invention, its structure includes deflection plate main body and the auxiliary body of flanging, angle between deflection plate main body and the auxiliary body of flanging is a, 90 ° of 180 ° of < a <, so fluid can not only fully be washed into the corner between stream plate main body and housing under the water conservancy diversion of the auxiliary body of flanging, avoid the occurrence of fluid stagnation dead band, improve localized micro fluidised form, and macroscopical fluidised form that circulation area scales circulation repeatedly can be formed, circulation area expands for example at deflection plate main body, the constriction in flow area at the auxiliary body of flanging, it so can not only constantly change flowing velocity, and then form turbulent flow, so as to accelerate heat exchange under the interference of turbulent flow, improve heat exchange efficiency, and dynamic scalable stream can wash away dirty layer and impurity, reduce the thermal resistance of the metallic walls of housing.The shell-and-tube heat exchanger of the present invention, it can effectively put forward the effective heat exchange area of heat exchanger and the purpose of heat exchange efficiency by using above-mentioned three-dimensional deflection plate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of heat exchangers, more particularly to a kind of three-dimensional deflection plate and shell-and-tube heat exchanger.
Background technology
Shell-and-tube heat exchanger is also known as tubular heat exchanger or shell and tube condenser, and it is applied to chemical industry, oil, doctor
" liquid --- liquid " in the industries such as medicine, food, light industry, metallurgy, coking, " vapour --- vapour ", the convection current of " vapour --- liquid " heat exchange
Heat transfer, and steam condensation and the heat exchange condensation flow such as liquid evaporation, are the heat exchangers being most widely used.
Shell-and-tube heat exchanger is typically made up of main members such as tube bank, housing, bobbin carriage, outer skulls, and tube bank is that shell and tube is changed
The core of hot device, tube bank is generally by heat exchanger tube, deflection plate(Or referred to as support plate)With tube sheet composition, rows of heat exchanger tube passes through
Deflection plate supports that its two ends is pierced into be connected in the pore of tube sheet with tube sheet, in the sealing for the joint for ensureing exchanger tubes and tubesheets
Property and intensity in the case of, you can as a tube bank, tube bank constitutes complete heat exchanger with housing, bobbin carriage again.Wherein, exchange heat
Pipe determines the heat transfer property of tubular heat exchanger as heat conducting element together with deflection plate, and bobbin carriage then determines shell and tube with housing
The bearing capacity of heat exchanger and the security reliability of operation operation.The manufacturing process of this shell-and-tube heat exchanger is ripe, security
Can be high, it is crucial energy consumption equipment in heat transmission equipment.
In conventional art, the structure of the commonly used deflection plate in tube bank is generally segmental baffle, or in arch folding
Discount vibram outlet blocking solution shape deflection plate, ring disk and doughnut baffles, orificed plates, rod baffle being improved on the basis of stream plate etc., these
More or less all there is following weak point in baffle arrangement:(1) because flow direction is varied multiple times in shell-side fluid, easily exist
Deflection plate edge produces fluid separation, so as to increase flow resistance;(2) between segmental baffle and housing between there is stream
Dynamic stagnation dead band, heat transfer efficiency reduction is not only resulted in, and the fluid in stagnation dead band is easy in shell-side fouling;(3) for discount vibram outlet
Blocking solution shape deflection plate, because fluid flows in the tube axial direction parallel to heat exchanger tube in discount vibram outlet area, causes heat transfer property to decline;
(4) for ring disk and doughnut baffles, multiple baffling of the shell-side fluid through deflection plate can produce distributary flowing, and then be conducted heat reducing
Mean temperature difference;(5) when shell side import and export pipe away from tube sheet farther out when, flowing stop zone can become big, guide shell need to be set up, also
The effective length of heat exchanger tube must be increased;(6) for deflection rod heat exchanger, it is hardly formed effectively in highly viscous medium
Toll bar vortex, and then do not reach the requirement of high heat transfer efficiency.
The problem of existing for traditional deflection plate, the countermeasure that people take is to cast off segmental baffle once and for all, using spiral shell
Revolve flat tube and self support heat exchanger tube, or heat exchanger tube self is supported using winding pipe, or two-dimentional deflection plate is combined into helical baffles
Heat exchanger tube etc. is supported, the deflection plate of these improved structures also brings use condition while above-mentioned subproblem is solved
The problem of limitation, the complexity of structure, non-easy cleaning and maintenance, cost height etc. are new.In addition, with petrochemical plant
Large-scale development and power-saving technology index it is perfect, the applicable nominal diameter of shell and tube exchanger is expanded to from 2600mm
4000mm, the Enlargement Design of physical dimension can't natively bring the technological effect that linear scale increases, and can amplify original on the contrary
Some shortcomings, for example, in the shell and tube exchanger of big nominal diameter, existing baffle arrangement(Including traditional deflection plate
With the existing deflection plate after improvement), a portion is not suitable for the shell and tube exchanger of big nominal diameter in itself, wherein separately
A part make it that the above mentioned problem itself existed is more prominent and serious.Therefore, for above-mentioned problems and defect, research and development one
Kind lamps structure is simple, the deflection plate and shell and tube exchanger that designing technique is reliable, manufacturing process is ripe, infrastructure cost is low, its energy
Effective heat exchange area and heat exchange efficiency are enough improved, there is important engineering significance to steady production and economic benefit.
The content of the invention
An object of the present invention is that there is provided one kind can to eliminate flowing for technical problem present in prior art stagnant
Only dead band, avoid shell fluid fouling, accelerate heat exchange three-dimensional deflection plate.
The second object of the present invention can have been effectively improved there is provided one kind for technical problem present in prior art
Imitate the shell and tube exchanger of heat exchange area and heat exchange efficiency.
One of to achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of three-dimensional deflection plate is provided, it is installed in columnar housing, three-dimensional deflection plate includes deflection plate main body and flanging
Auxiliary body, the side of the auxiliary body of flanging is connected with the deflection plate main body, and the opposite side of the auxiliary body of flanging is circulation breach face,
The inwall of the circulation breach face and the housing surrounds the circulation breach flowed through for fluid, the deflection plate main body and the folding
Angle between Bian Futi is a, 90 ° of 180 ° of < a <, and the deflection plate main body is connected to the inwall of the housing.
Wherein, the junction of the auxiliary body of the flanging and the deflection plate main body is arc transition.
Wherein, the auxiliary body of the flanging is formed in one with the deflection plate main body.
Wherein, the junction of the auxiliary body of the flanging and the deflection plate main body is wedge angle transition.
Wherein, the angle between the deflection plate main body and the inwall of the housing is b, 90 °≤b≤135 °.
Wherein, the auxiliary body of the flanging includes the first flanging and the second flanging, side and the baffling of first flanging
Plate main body is affixed, and the side of the opposite side of first flanging and second flanging is affixed, the opposite side of second flanging
For the circulation breach face, the angle between first flanging and second flanging is c, 180 ° of 135 °≤c <.
Wherein, the circulation breach face is plane or is arc surface.
Wherein, the circulation breach face is the toothed surface with open recess, and each tooth top of the toothed surface is along vertically
Elongated bars are extended with the direction of the toothed surface.
Wherein, the elongated bars are connected with perpendicular rod baffle.
To achieve the above object two, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of shell-and-tube heat exchanger, including columnar housing and the deflection plate being installed in the housing are provided, it is characterized in that:
The deflection plate is a kind of above-mentioned three-dimensional deflection plate.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The three-dimensional deflection plate of the present invention, its structure includes deflection plate main body and the auxiliary body of flanging, deflection plate main body and the auxiliary body of flanging it
Between angle be a, 90 ° of 180 ° of < a <, such fluid can not only fully be washed into stream plate main body under the water conservancy diversion of the auxiliary body of flanging
Corner between housing, it is to avoid poorly efficient or invalid fluid stagnation dead band occur, improves localized micro fluidised form, Er Qieneng
Shell-side flow path formation circulation area is enough set to scale macroscopical fluidised form of circulation repeatedly, such as circulation area expands at deflection plate main body
Greatly, the constriction in flow area at the auxiliary body of flanging, the not only exoergic that so contracted repeatedly by circulation area enough constantly changes flowing velocity,
And then turbulent flow is formed, so as to can accelerate heat exchange under the interference of turbulent flow, improve heat exchange efficiency, and dynamic scalable stream
Dirty layer and impurity can be washed away, the thermal resistance of the metallic walls of housing is reduced.
The shell-and-tube heat exchanger of the present invention, it enables to fluid to form turbulent flow by using above-mentioned three-dimensional deflection plate
To accelerate heat exchange, and dirty layer and impurity can be washed away with the thermal resistance for the metallic walls for reducing housing, additionally it is possible to eliminate fluid stagnant
Only dead band, and then reach the effective heat exchange area for carrying heat exchanger and the purpose of heat exchange efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of three-dimensional deflection plate of embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of three-dimensional deflection plate of embodiment 2.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of three-dimensional deflection plate of embodiment 3.
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of three-dimensional deflection plate of embodiment 4.
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural representation of three-dimensional deflection plate of embodiment 5.
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural representation of three-dimensional deflection plate of embodiment 6.
Fig. 7 is a kind of structural representation of three-dimensional deflection plate of embodiment 7.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation that three-dimensional deflection plate is installed vertically in housing.
Fig. 9 is that three-dimensional deflection plate tilts the structural representation being installed in housing.
Figure 10 is the structural representation that the three-dimensional deflection plate with two flangings is installed in housing.
References of the Fig. 1 into Figure 10:
1- housings, 11- shell sides inlet tube, 12- shell-side outlet pipes;
2- deflection plate main bodys;
The auxiliary body of 3- flangings, the flangings of 31- first, the flangings of 32- second, 33- circulation breach face, 34- teeth, 35- elongated bars, 36- foldings
Flow post;
4- pores;
5- folding lines.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
A kind of three-dimensional deflection plate of embodiment 1, as illustrated in figures 1 and 8, it is installed in columnar housing 1, three-dimensional deflection plate
Including deflection plate main body 2 and the auxiliary body 3 of flanging, the side of the auxiliary body 3 of flanging is connected with deflection plate main body 2, the opposite side of the auxiliary body 3 of flanging
For circulation breach face 33, circulation breach face 33 and the inwall of housing 1 surround the circulation breach flowed through for fluid, deflection plate main body 2
Angle between the auxiliary body of flanging 3 is a, 90 ° of 180 ° of < a <, it is preferred that a=135 °, water conservancy diversion of such fluid in the auxiliary body 3 of flanging
The corner between stream plate main body and housing 1 can not only be fully washed into down(At A in Fig. 8 and at B), can avoid the occurrence of
Poorly efficient or invalid fluid stagnation dead band, and then improve localized micro fluidised form, but also shell-side flow path formation circulation can be made
Area scales the circulation area expansion at deflection plate main body 2 in macroscopical fluidised form of circulation, such as Fig. 8 repeatedly, at the auxiliary body 3 of flanging
Constriction in flow area, the not only exoergic that so contracted repeatedly by circulation area enough constantly changes flowing velocity, and then forms turbulent flow, from
And can accelerate heat exchange under the interference of turbulent flow, improve heat exchange efficiency, and dynamic scalable stream can wash away dirty layer and
Impurity, reduces the thermal resistance of the metallic walls of housing 1.
Further, the auxiliary body 3 of flanging and the material and thickness of deflection plate main body 2 can be the same or different.Flanging is auxiliary
Body 3 can form the plate that cuts off of circulation breach to manufacture using traditional segmental baffle, can so greatly save material
Expect cost.
As shown in figure 1, the junction of the auxiliary body 3 of flanging and deflection plate main body 2 is wedge angle transition, this causes junction to be one
Obvious folding line 5.The auxiliary body 3 of flanging can be connected with deflection plate main body 2 by way of corner connection, docking or overlap joint, certainly, folding
The auxiliary body 3 in side can also realize that gap is connected with deflection plate main body 2 by miscellaneous part.In the present embodiment, the auxiliary body 3 of flanging and deflection plate
Main body 2 is affixed by welding, welding can be a weld through, intermittent weld, sequential welding, single welding or welding by both sides any one of weldering
Connect method.
As shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, the angle between the inwall of deflection plate main body 2 and housing 1 is b, 90 °≤b≤135 °,
When spacing between two neighboring three-dimensional deflection plate is smaller, deflection plate main body 2 is installed vertically on the inwall of housing 1, b=90 °, this
Sample fluid is under the water conservancy diversion of the auxiliary body 3 of flanging, and fluid can fully be washed into Fig. 8 at A and fly turning at B, and then can avoid out
Existing poorly efficient or invalid flow dead, but fluid washes away to the turning at C in Fig. 8 without the auxiliary water conservancy diversion of body 3 of flanging and at D
Power is limited, therefore, deflection plate main body 2 to be tilted to the inwall for being installed on housing 1, as shown in figure 9, b=135 °, it is applied in phase
When spacing between adjacent two three-dimensional deflection plates is larger, such fluid is under the water conservancy diversion of the auxiliary body 3 of flanging, and fluid can fully wash away
Into Fig. 9 with turning at B at A, in the Fig. 9 that can also be washed away at C, but go fully wash away the turning in Fig. 9 at D.
As shown in Figure 10, to enable a fluid to fully to be washed into all turnings that deflection plate main body 2 and housing 1 are formed
Place, the auxiliary body 3 of flanging is designed to include the first flanging 31 and the second flanging 332, side and the deflection plate main body 2 of the first flanging 31
Affixed, the side of the opposite side of the first flanging 31 and the second flanging 332 is affixed, and the opposite side of the second flanging 332 is circulation breach
Face 33, the angle between the first flanging 31 and the second flanging 332 is c, 180 ° of 135 °≤c <, it is preferred that c=135 °, is so flowed
Body is under the water conservancy diversion of the auxiliary body 3 of flanging, and fluid can be fully washed into Figure 10 at A with turning at B, in the Figure 10 that can also be washed away
Turning at C and at D, and then the runner of periodic contractile circulation area can be formed in housing 1, improve and rush at turning
Flow velocity, improves heat exchange efficiency, can also avoid the occurrence of poorly efficient or invalid flow dead.Certainly, the flanging with double-fold is auxiliary
Body 3 both may include the flanging twice in same wrap direction, also including two flangings in the opposite direction, i.e., positive flanging and
Turn up hem.Certainly, the three-dimensional deflection plate of the three-dimensional deflection plate of a flanging and two flangings can be installed in a housing 1 simultaneously,
The three-dimensional deflection plate of two flangings is used for close to the both ends of housing 1.
In the present embodiment, the pore 4 of deflection plate main body 2 and the auxiliary body 3 of flanging all can be elliptical aperture or circular hole, in order to exchange heat
Pipe is installed on three-dimensional deflection plate, and pore 4 is uniformly arranged in deflection plate main body 2 and the auxiliary body 3 of flanging.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 1, deflection plate main body 2 and the auxiliary body 3 of flanging are all surface plate, circulation breach face 33 is
Plane.
As seen in figs. 8-10, the three-dimensional deflection plate of the present embodiment can be applied not only to shell-and-tube heat exchanger, can also apply
In movable tube sheets heat exchanger or fixed tube-sheet exchanger, the heat exchanger that shell-side fluid is liquid or gas is applied also for, and
It is particularly suitable for use in the shell-and-tube heat exchanger of major diameter, low flow velocity or both.When the He of shell side inlet tube 11 of the sidepiece of housing 1
Shell-side outlet pipe 12 all away from tube sheet farther out when, using above-mentioned three-dimensional deflection plate, in this way it is no longer necessary to set up guide shell, you can pass through
The auxiliary body guiding fluid of baffling reaches the back side of tube sheet, and then simplifies heat exchanger structure.In addition, for traditional heat exchanger, only
Tube bank therein need to be changed(Tube bank includes heat exchanger tube, deflection plate and tube sheet), you can the heat-transfer effect for enhancing heat exchanger is reached,
And then improving heat exchange efficiency, so that the technology upgrading of heat exchanger is easy to operation, and cost input cuts energy-conservation effect less
Fruit is significantly.
Embodiment 2
The present invention a kind of three-dimensional deflection plate embodiment two, as shown in Fig. 2 the main technical schemes of the present embodiment with
Embodiment 1 is identical, in the present embodiment unaccounted feature, using the explanation in embodiment 1, is no longer repeated herein.This
The difference of embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the auxiliary body 3 of flanging and the junction of deflection plate main body 2 are arc transition, and such flanging is auxiliary
Body 3 and the junction of deflection plate main body 2 do not have obvious folding line 5, and the auxiliary body 3 of flanging is formed in one with deflection plate main body 2,
Welding procedure can be so saved, and causes the structural strength enhancing of whole three-dimensional deflection plate.
Embodiment 3
The present invention a kind of three-dimensional deflection plate embodiment three, as shown in figure 3, the main technical schemes of the present embodiment with
Embodiment 1 is identical, in the present embodiment unaccounted feature, using the explanation in embodiment 1, is no longer repeated herein.This
The difference of embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the uniform arrangement triangular in shape of pore 4 of deflection plate main body 2 and the auxiliary body 3 of flanging is circulated
Breach face 33 is the toothed surface with open recess, and heat exchanger tube is built in open recess.Because toothed surface is that pore 4 is cutd open into
Two parts and formed, the pipe bridge between the teeth 34 of toothed surface formation heat exchanger tube, so can be effectively to improving original flow dead
Fluidised form, enhanced heat exchange effect, but teeth 34 have sharp trimming, when exchange heat tube vibration when easily ground by the trimming of teeth 34
Perforation is damaged, therefore need to be round and smooth to sharp trimming reconditioning, to protect heat exchanger tube.
Embodiment 4
The present invention a kind of three-dimensional deflection plate embodiment four, as shown in figure 4, the main technical schemes of the present embodiment with
Embodiment 3 is identical, in the present embodiment unaccounted feature, using the explanation in embodiment 3, is no longer repeated herein.This
The difference of embodiment and embodiment 3 is, to be the three-dimensional deflection plate of toothed surface for circulation breach face 33, in order to avoid tooth form
Sharp trimming abrasion heat exchanger tube, can suitably increase the size between teeth 34, heat exchanger tube is not contacted the point of teeth 34
Sharp trimming, is worn and torn by the trimming of teeth 34 during preventing that heat exchanger tube from vibrating and perforates.
Embodiment 5
The present invention a kind of three-dimensional deflection plate embodiment four, as shown in figure 5, the main technical schemes of the present embodiment with
Embodiment 4 is identical, in the present embodiment unaccounted feature, using the explanation in embodiment 4, is no longer repeated herein.This
The difference of embodiment and embodiment 4 is, is the three-dimensional deflection plate that further optimization circulation breach face 33 will be toothed surface, prevents
Worn and torn and perforate by tooth-shaped edge during heat exchange tube vibration, be extended with and add perpendicular to the direction of toothed surface on each tooth top edge of toothed surface
Strip 35, these elongated bars 35 can not only avoid the sharp trimming abrasion heat exchanger tube of tooth form, can also further strengthen three-dimensional folding
Flow the diversion function of plate.
Embodiment 6
The present invention a kind of three-dimensional deflection plate embodiment four, as shown in fig. 6, the main technical schemes of the present embodiment with
Embodiment 5 is identical, in the present embodiment unaccounted feature, using the explanation in embodiment 5, is no longer repeated herein.This
The difference of embodiment and embodiment 5 is, perpendicular rod baffle 36 is connected with elongated bars 35, and rod baffle 36 has two
It is individual, and two rod baffles parallel arrangement about 36, so auxiliary body 3 of flanging is using 2 groups of the shape structure of rod baffle 36 and deflection plate main body
Close, make full use of the advantage of various two kinds of structures, both enhanced heat exchange effect, improved antivibration effect again.
Embodiment 7
The present invention a kind of three-dimensional deflection plate embodiment four, as shown in fig. 7, the main technical schemes of the present embodiment with
Embodiment 3 is identical, in the present embodiment unaccounted feature, using the explanation in embodiment 3, is no longer repeated herein.This
The difference of embodiment and embodiment 3 is that circulation breach face 33 is arc surface, the arc of such arc surface and columnar housing 1
Formation width is basically identical between shape inwall or meets the runner breach of certain size, the water conservancy diversion for the breach that balanced can so circulate
Function, homogenizes fluidised form.
Finally it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to present invention guarantor
The limitation of scope is protected, although being explained with reference to preferred embodiment to the present invention, one of ordinary skill in the art should
Work as understanding, technical scheme can be modified or equivalent substitution, without departing from the reality of technical solution of the present invention
Matter and scope.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of three-dimensional deflection plate, it is installed in columnar housing, it is characterised in that:It is auxiliary including deflection plate main body and flanging
Body, the deflection plate main body is connected to the inwall of the housing, and the side of the auxiliary body of flanging is connected with the deflection plate main body,
The opposite side of the auxiliary body of flanging is circulation breach face, and the inwall of the circulation breach face and the housing surrounds confession fluid and flowed through
Circulation breach, the angle between the deflection plate main body and the auxiliary body of the flanging is a, 90 ° of 180 ° of < a <.
2. a kind of three-dimensional deflection plate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The auxiliary body of flanging and the deflection plate main body
Junction be arc transition.
3. a kind of three-dimensional deflection plate according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:The auxiliary body of flanging and the deflection plate main body
It is formed in one.
4. a kind of three-dimensional deflection plate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The auxiliary body of flanging and the deflection plate main body
Junction be wedge angle transition.
5. a kind of three-dimensional deflection plate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The deflection plate main body is interior with the housing
Angle between wall is b, 90 °≤b≤135 °.
6. a kind of three-dimensional deflection plate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The auxiliary body of flanging includes the first flanging and the
Two flangings, the side of first flanging and the deflection plate main body are affixed, the opposite side of first flanging and described second
The side of flanging is affixed, and the opposite side of second flanging is the circulation breach face, first flanging and second folding
Angle between side is c, 180 ° of 135 °≤c <.
7. a kind of three-dimensional deflection plate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The circulation breach face is plane or is round
Cambered surface.
8. a kind of three-dimensional deflection plate according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The circulation breach face is with open recess
Toothed surface, each tooth top of the toothed surface perpendicular to the direction of the toothed surface along being extended with elongated bars.
9. a kind of three-dimensional deflection plate according to claim 8, it is characterized in that:The elongated bars are connected with perpendicular folding
Flow post.
10. a kind of shell-and-tube heat exchanger, including columnar housing and the deflection plate being installed in the housing, it is characterized in that:
A kind of three-dimensional deflection plate of the deflection plate for power 1 into power 9 described in any one.
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CN110094995A (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2019-08-06 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Case tube heat exchanger and air-conditioner set |
CN110207429A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-09-06 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | The supercooling apparatus and air-conditioner set for improving degree of supercooling are expanded by baffling |
CN110260687A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-20 | 河南豫氢装备有限公司 | A kind of concatenated shell-and-tube heat exchanger of sheet |
CN110260687B (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2024-06-07 | 河南豫氢装备有限公司 | Sheet-shaped series-connection shell-and-tube heat exchanger |
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