CN106976823A - Fork truck - Google Patents

Fork truck Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106976823A
CN106976823A CN201710369719.6A CN201710369719A CN106976823A CN 106976823 A CN106976823 A CN 106976823A CN 201710369719 A CN201710369719 A CN 201710369719A CN 106976823 A CN106976823 A CN 106976823A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sliding groove
vehicle body
link slot
fork truck
ballast box
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710369719.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
项卫锋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Yu Feng Storage Facilities Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Yu Feng Storage Facilities Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Yu Feng Storage Facilities Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Yu Feng Storage Facilities Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710369719.6A priority Critical patent/CN106976823A/en
Publication of CN106976823A publication Critical patent/CN106976823A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F9/00Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
    • B66F9/06Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
    • B66F9/075Constructional features or details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F17/00Safety devices, e.g. for limiting or indicating lifting force
    • B66F17/003Safety devices, e.g. for limiting or indicating lifting force for fork-lift trucks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F9/00Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
    • B66F9/06Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
    • B66F9/075Constructional features or details
    • B66F9/07554Counterweights
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F9/00Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
    • B66F9/06Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
    • B66F9/075Constructional features or details
    • B66F9/0759Details of operating station, e.g. seats, levers, operator platforms, cabin suspension

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention proposes to set wheel below a kind of fork truck, vehicle body;Set above vehicle body and set ceiling on front column and rear column, front column and rear column;Chosen a place to give a banquet on vehicle body below ceiling chair and operating desk;Vehicle body rear establishing loaded van, shield of setting up defences below ballast box;Body structure sets hoisting rack and fork truck arm;Some sliding grooves are set in ballast box bottom surface;Link slot is set below sliding groove;Link slot is parallel with sliding groove, and width of the width less than sliding groove of link slot;Sliding bar is housed in sliding groove, elastic supporting member for supporting optical member is set between the front end of sliding bar and the leading section of sliding groove;Contiguous block is housed in link slot, contiguous block upper end is fixedly connected with sliding bar;Protective cover upper end is fixedly connected with contiguous block.The present invention can reversing when remind other people to avoid, again can when accidental impact occurs buffering percussive force, ensured the job security of truck driver.

Description

Fork truck
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of mechanical technique, specifically a kind of fork truck.
Background technology
Fork truck is mainly used in goods carrying, is widely used in that factory, warehouse and harbour etc. are numerous to need the place of handling goods, It has the advantages that easy to operate, efficiency high.Meanwhile, fork truck working environment is special, and forklift steering room is generally Open architecture, this Sample driver's seat is open, is driven beneficial to operation.It is unexpected when occurring shock etc. but such fork lift truck structure, has some defects During accident, open driver's cabin can make very big injury, therefore to the protection deficiency of driver to the body of staff To avoid hitting the anticollision ability for occurring and improving vehicle as far as possible.Particularly during reversing, driver will turn round backward, Operating desk is operated with a hand, rear situation should be observed, putting down for control vehicle is noted again, reminds attached in time while also having Person of modern times person hides.The horn for vehicle of the fork truck of prior art switchs the centre in steering wheel, and such driver operation is very inconvenient, Therefore in most cases, only people around is reminded by back buzzer during forklift reversing, and back buzzer is logical Cross it is front and rear enter switch control, it is impossible to bear larger current, therefore its sound is general all smaller, be difficult to listen in a noisy environment See, it is impossible to play warning reminding effect.
The content of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of fork truck, solves the anticollision scarce capacity of fork truck in the prior art and warns hypodynamic ask Topic.
The technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way:
Wheel is provided with below a kind of fork truck, including vehicle body, the vehicle body;Front column is provided with above the vehicle body with after Ceiling is provided with column, the front column and rear column;Seat and operating desk are provided with vehicle body below the ceiling;Institute State vehicle body rear and be provided with below ballast box, the ballast box and be provided with protective cover;The front end of the vehicle body is provided with raising Fork truck arm is provided with frame, the hoisting rack;
Some sliding grooves are provided with the bottom surface of the ballast box, fore-and-aft direction of the sliding groove along the vehicle body prolongs Stretch;It is provided with the link slot connected with the sliding groove below the sliding groove, the link slot is along before and after the vehicle body Direction extends;The link slot is parallel with the sliding groove, and width of the width less than the sliding groove of the link slot, The link slot forms step with the sliding groove junction;
Sliding bar is equipped with the sliding groove, is set between the front end of the sliding bar and the leading section of the sliding groove Flexible support member, the elastic supporting member for supporting optical member is placed in the sliding groove;
Contiguous block is equipped with the link slot, the contiguous block can slide back and forth along the link slot;The contiguous block Upper end be fixedly connected with the sliding bar;
The upper end of the protective cover is fixedly connected with the contiguous block.
Further, the rear lower of the ballast box is provided with the shutter of oblique back lower place extension, and the shutter is supported On the outer surface for leaning against the protective cover.
Further, some weight stacks being stacked are provided with the ballast box.
Further, the screw rod of a vertical direction is provided with the bottom surface of the ballast box, the weight stack, which is provided with, to be worn Through hole, the screw rod sequentially passes through some reach through holes, and the upper end of the screw rod is screwed with fixing nut, the fixing nut Some weight stacks are screwed tight on the bottom surface of the ballast box.
Further, anticollision foam or anticollision airbag are provided with the inside of the protective cover.
Further, the elastic supporting member for supporting optical member is spring.
Further, it is provided with the rear column on handle, the handle and is provided with horn switch, the horn switch Electrically connected with the horn for vehicle for warning.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention is simple in construction, reasonable in design;Protective cover is inserted in the sliding groove of ballast box by sliding bar, and two Elastic supporting member for supporting optical member is set between person, and when there is external force collision, protective cover stress is moved inward, compressing sliding bar along sliding groove to It is interior to slide, elastic supporting member for supporting optical member forced compression, buffering percussive force;Anticollision foam or anticollision airbag on the inside of protective cover, it is absorbable to hit Power is hit, anticollision ability is further improved;Horn for vehicle can be controlled by horn switch during reversing, remind surrounding people to hide, Improve security, it is to avoid hit and occur;Weight stack in ballast box can carry out selection quantity as needed, easy to adjust;This hair It is bright can when accidental impact occurs buffering percussive force, ensured the job security of truck driver.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is the accompanying drawing used required in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation at ballast box and protective cover;
Fig. 3 is A-A profile structure diagram in Fig. 2.
Wherein:
1st, vehicle body;2nd, wheel;3rd, front column;4th, rear column;5th, ceiling;6th, seat;7th, operating desk;8th, ballast box;9th, rise Rise frame;10th, fork truck arm;11st, protective cover;12nd, sliding groove;13rd, link slot;14th, step;15th, sliding bar;16th, elastic supporting member for supporting optical member; 17th, contiguous block;18th, shutter;19th, weight stack;20th, screw rod;21st, fixing nut;22nd, anticollision foam or anticollision airbag;23rd, hand Handle.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
As Figure 1-3, wheel is provided with below the fork truck in the present embodiment, including vehicle body, the vehicle body;The vehicle body Top is provided with front column and rear column, the front column and rear column and is provided with ceiling;On vehicle body below the ceiling It is provided with seat and operating desk;The vehicle body rear is provided with below ballast box, the ballast box and is provided with protective cover;It is described The front end of vehicle body is provided with hoisting rack, the hoisting rack and is provided with fork truck arm.
It is provided with the bottom surface of the ballast box in some sliding grooves, the present embodiment, the quantity of sliding groove is two;Institute State fore-and-aft direction extension of the sliding groove along the vehicle body;The connection connected with the sliding groove is provided with below the sliding groove Groove, fore-and-aft direction extension of the link slot along the vehicle body;The link slot is parallel with the sliding groove, and the link slot Width be less than the width of the sliding groove, form step in the link slot and the sliding groove junction.
Sliding bar is equipped with the sliding groove, the sliding bar is erected on the step, will not be from the link slot Drop out.Elastic supporting member for supporting optical member, the elastic supporting member for supporting optical member are provided between the front end of the sliding bar and the leading section of the sliding groove It is placed in the sliding groove;In the present embodiment, the elastic supporting member for supporting optical member is spring.Contiguous block is equipped with the link slot, The contiguous block can slide back and forth along the link slot;The upper end of the contiguous block is fixedly connected with the sliding bar;It is described anti- The upper end of shield is fixedly connected with the contiguous block.Then the protective cover, contiguous block and sliding bar link into an integrated entity structure, can be with Slid back and forth along sliding groove and link slot, and sliding bar is erected on the step so that protective cover is hung on after ballast box End.
In the present embodiment, the rear lower of the ballast box is provided with the shutter of oblique back lower place extension, the shutter On the outer surface for being resisted against the protective cover.Then when elastic supporting member for supporting optical member promotes sliding bar backward, protective cover is resisted against shutter Inside, plays position-limiting action.
In the present embodiment, some weight stacks being stacked are provided with the ballast box.Pass through the counterweight of varying number Piece can change the overall weight of ballast box, can carry out suitable counterweight according to actual carrying conditions of demand, it is to avoid waste energy Source.Here, the screw rod of a vertical direction is provided with the bottom surface of the ballast box, the weight stack is provided with reach through hole, described Screw rod sequentially passes through some reach through holes, and the upper end of the screw rod is screwed with fixing nut, and the fixing nut is by some institutes Weight stack is stated to screw tight on the bottom surface of the ballast box.Weight stack can be fixedly secured by this kind of mode.
In the present embodiment, anticollision foam or anticollision airbag are provided with the inside of the protective cover.Anticollision foam or anticollision gas Bag can absorb external impact, further improve the anticollision ability of vehicle.
In the present embodiment, it is provided with the rear column on handle 23, the handle 23 and is provided with horn switch (in figure not Show), the horn switch is electrically connected with the horn for vehicle (not shown) for warning.Car can be controlled by horn switch Sound horn, warns other people to avoid.
When the present embodiment works, driver is seated on seat, is controlled vehicle operation by operating desk, is transported goods.When need When moving backward, driver can turn round and observe backward, a hand control direction, and another holds handle 23 of stopping, and keep to rear In the case of observation, it is able to easily press horn switch, to remind other staff in a noisy environment, it is ensured that Job safety, it is to avoid situation about hitting.But if once there is shock, the protective cover stress at rear is moved inward, Sliding bar is oppressed along sliding groove slid inward, elastic supporting member for supporting optical member forced compression, buffering percussive force is elastic when external force is laid down Support member, which can restore to the original state, promotes protective cover to reset;During reset, when protective cover abuts to shutter so that slide Bar is in poised state, resets and completes.Anticollision foam or anticollision airbag on the inside of protective cover, can absorb impact, further carry High anticollision ability.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention God is with principle, and any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (7)

1. it is provided with wheel below a kind of fork truck, it is characterised in that including vehicle body, the vehicle body;It is provided with above the vehicle body Ceiling is provided with front column and rear column, the front column and rear column;Seat is provided with vehicle body below the ceiling And operating desk;The vehicle body rear is provided with below ballast box, the ballast box and is provided with protective cover;The front end of the vehicle body It is provided with hoisting rack, the hoisting rack and is provided with fork truck arm;
Some sliding grooves, fore-and-aft direction extension of the sliding groove along the vehicle body are provided with the bottom surface of the ballast box; The link slot connected with the sliding groove, fore-and-aft direction of the link slot along the vehicle body are provided with below the sliding groove Extension;The link slot is parallel with the sliding groove, and width of the width less than the sliding groove of the link slot, described Link slot forms step with the sliding groove junction;
Sliding bar is equipped with the sliding groove, bullet is provided between the front end of the sliding bar and the leading section of the sliding groove Property support member, the elastic supporting member for supporting optical member is placed in the sliding groove;
Contiguous block is equipped with the link slot, the contiguous block can slide back and forth along the link slot;The contiguous block it is upper End is fixedly connected with the sliding bar;
The upper end of the protective cover is fixedly connected with the contiguous block.
2. fork truck as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the rear lower of the ballast box is provided with oblique back lower place extension Shutter, the shutter is resisted against on the outer surface of the protective cover.
3. fork truck as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that some counterweights being stacked are provided with the ballast box Piece.
4. fork truck as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the spiral shell of a vertical direction is provided with the bottom surface of the ballast box Bar, the weight stack is provided with reach through hole, and the screw rod sequentially passes through some reach through holes, and the upper end of the screw rod is screwed with Fixing nut, the fixing nut screws tight some weight stacks on the bottom surface of the ballast box.
5. fork truck as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that anticollision foam or anticollision gas are provided with the inside of the protective cover Bag.
6. fork truck as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the elastic supporting member for supporting optical member is spring.
7. fork truck as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that be provided with handle, the handle and set on the rear column There is horn switch, the horn switch is electrically connected with the horn for vehicle for warning.
CN201710369719.6A 2017-05-23 2017-05-23 Fork truck Pending CN106976823A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710369719.6A CN106976823A (en) 2017-05-23 2017-05-23 Fork truck

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710369719.6A CN106976823A (en) 2017-05-23 2017-05-23 Fork truck

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106976823A true CN106976823A (en) 2017-07-25

Family

ID=59342787

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710369719.6A Pending CN106976823A (en) 2017-05-23 2017-05-23 Fork truck

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106976823A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113277449A (en) * 2021-05-25 2021-08-20 徐州胜海机械制造科技有限公司 Fork truck is with balanced heavy device convenient to regulation and control

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010280449A (en) * 2009-06-02 2010-12-16 Nippon Yusoki Co Ltd Counter balance type forklift
CN202243154U (en) * 2011-09-29 2012-05-30 安徽德摩叉车有限公司 Reverse alarming device of forklift
CN203513191U (en) * 2013-10-28 2014-04-02 安徽德摩新能源叉车股份有限公司 Forklift with anti-collision structure
CN203568787U (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-04-30 安徽合力股份有限公司 Fork lift with rear handrail assembly
CN204750065U (en) * 2015-05-14 2015-11-11 慈溪市纯奇电器有限公司 Safety precautions thick stick
CN204802133U (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-11-25 唐犎 Handset film attaching tool
CN105127794A (en) * 2015-09-23 2015-12-09 上海应用技术学院 Drill clamp universal for large high-speed printing roller

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010280449A (en) * 2009-06-02 2010-12-16 Nippon Yusoki Co Ltd Counter balance type forklift
CN202243154U (en) * 2011-09-29 2012-05-30 安徽德摩叉车有限公司 Reverse alarming device of forklift
CN203513191U (en) * 2013-10-28 2014-04-02 安徽德摩新能源叉车股份有限公司 Forklift with anti-collision structure
CN203568787U (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-04-30 安徽合力股份有限公司 Fork lift with rear handrail assembly
CN204750065U (en) * 2015-05-14 2015-11-11 慈溪市纯奇电器有限公司 Safety precautions thick stick
CN204802133U (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-11-25 唐犎 Handset film attaching tool
CN105127794A (en) * 2015-09-23 2015-12-09 上海应用技术学院 Drill clamp universal for large high-speed printing roller

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
姚明等: "《汽车美容装饰技师实用读本》", 31 August 2013, 机械工业出版社 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113277449A (en) * 2021-05-25 2021-08-20 徐州胜海机械制造科技有限公司 Fork truck is with balanced heavy device convenient to regulation and control

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Application publication date: 20170725