CN106969473A - A kind of air-conditioner set control method - Google Patents

A kind of air-conditioner set control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106969473A
CN106969473A CN201710279899.9A CN201710279899A CN106969473A CN 106969473 A CN106969473 A CN 106969473A CN 201710279899 A CN201710279899 A CN 201710279899A CN 106969473 A CN106969473 A CN 106969473A
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China
Prior art keywords
compressor
setting
interval time
change
rate
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CN201710279899.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106969473B (en
Inventor
张捷
孙辉
赵雷
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710279899.9A priority Critical patent/CN106969473B/en
Publication of CN106969473A publication Critical patent/CN106969473A/en
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Publication of CN106969473B publication Critical patent/CN106969473B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2140/00Control inputs relating to system states
    • F24F2140/20Heat-exchange fluid temperature

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Atmospheric Sciences (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of air-conditioner set control method, leaving water temperature Tewo and sets target temperature T is obtainedd;Calculating difference △ T=Tewo Td;Judge △ T whether in setting difference range;If it is not, then judging water temperature rate of change whether in the range of setting rate of change;If it is not, then judging that the frequency is started shooting/shut down to compressor whether in the range of setting start/shutdown frequency;/ shut down the frequency if it is not, then being started shooting according to △ T, water temperature rate of change, compressor and determine that compressor is increased/and subtract and stop interval time, stop after interval time arrives, controlling compressor start/shutdown of wherein one shutdown/open state increasing/subtracting;Considered difference △ T, water temperature rate of change, compressor start shooting/shut down the frequency; the start and stop of compressor in unit are controlled, so as to avoid because compressor start is frequent caused by the too fast feedback of water temperature, and then compressor service life are improved; slow down fluctuating temperature, meet the requirement of user's comfortableness.

Description

A kind of air-conditioner set control method
Technical field
It is to be related to a kind of air-conditioner set control method specifically the invention belongs to air-conditioning technical field.
Background technology
The air-conditioner set of multimode Unit Combination, the start and stop of its system are carried out according to target water temperature and the difference of actual water temperature Control.But in actual use and operation, because the load of user is changeable, only according to target water temperature and the difference of actual water temperature Value, which carries out start-up and shut-down control, can cause the start and stop of high frequent, cause water temperature larger fluctuation, and then cause room temperature to neglect height to neglect It is low, cause poor user experience.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of air-conditioner set control method, it is to avoid high frequent start and stop, fluctuating temperature is small.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved using following technical proposals:
A kind of air-conditioner set control method, the air-conditioner set includes multiple handpiece Water Chilling Units, and each described handpiece Water Chilling Units include Compressor, condenser, the evaporator being sequentially connected, the water inlet of each described evaporator are connected with water inlet pipe respectively, each The delivery port of described evaporator is connected with outlet pipe respectively;
The control method includes:
Obtain leaving water temperature Tewo and sets target temperature Td
Calculating difference △ T=Tewo-Td
Judge △ T whether in setting difference range;
If it is not, then judging water temperature rate of change whether in the range of setting rate of change;
If it is not, then judging that the frequency is started shooting/shut down to compressor whether in the range of setting start/shutdown frequency;
/ shut down the frequency if it is not, then being started shooting according to △ T, water temperature rate of change, compressor and determine that compressor is increased/and subtract and stop interval time, Stop after interval time arrives, controlling compressor start/shutdown of wherein one shutdown/open state increasing/subtracting.
Further, determine that compressor increases interval time according to △ T, water temperature rate of change, the compressor start frequency, specifically Including:
(1)In △ T >=first setting difference, then all compressors are controlled to start shooting;
(2)When second sets difference≤setting differences of △ T < first:
Judge whether that meeting first sets rate of change≤setting rates of change of water temperature rate of change < second and the first setting start frequency ≤ compressor start frequency < second sets the start frequency;
If so, then compressor increase interval time is that interval time is increased in the first setting;
(3)When the 3rd sets difference≤setting differences of △ T < second:
Judge whether that meeting second sets rate of change≤setting rates of change of water temperature rate of change < the 3rd and the second setting start frequency ≤ compressor start frequency < the 3rd sets the start frequency;
If so, then compressor increase interval time is that interval time is increased in the second setting;
(4)When the 4th setting difference < △ T < the 3rd set difference:
Judge whether to meet the setting start frequency of the setting rate of change of water temperature rate of change >=3rd and the compressor start frequency >=3rd It is secondary;
If so, then compressor increase interval time is that interval time is increased in the 3rd setting;
Wherein, the first setting increases the setting increase setting of interval time < the 3rd of interval time < second and increases interval time;The Four setting difference > 0.
Further, determine that compressor subtracts according to △ T, water temperature rate of change, the compressor shutdown frequency to stop interval time have Body includes:
(1)When △ T < the 5th set difference, then all compressor shutdowns are controlled;
(2)When the 5th sets difference≤setting differences of △ T < the 6th:
Judge whether that meeting first sets rate of change≤setting rates of change of water temperature rate of change < second and the first setting shutdown frequency The frequency is shut down in the settings of≤compressor shutdown frequency < second;
If so, then compressor subtracts and stops interval time and subtract for the first setting and stop interval time;
(3)When the 6th sets difference≤setting differences of △ T < the 7th:
Judge whether that meeting second sets rate of change≤setting rates of change of water temperature rate of change < the 3rd and the second setting shutdown frequency The frequency is shut down in the settings of≤compressor shutdown frequency < the 3rd;
If so, then compressor subtracts and stops interval time and subtract for the second setting and stop interval time;
(4)When the 7th sets difference≤setting differences of △ T < the 8th:
Judge whether to meet the setting of the setting rate of change of water temperature rate of change >=3rd and the compressor shutdown frequency >=3rd and shut down frequency It is secondary;
If so, then compressor subtracts and stops interval time and subtract for the 3rd setting and stop interval time;
Wherein, the first setting increases the setting increase setting of interval time < the 3rd of interval time < second and increases interval time;The Eight setting difference < 0.
Further, according to △ T, water temperature rate of change, compressor start the frequency determine compressor increase interval time it Afterwards, the control method also includes:
If including the compressor increase interval time of this determination, increasing interval time with continuous n times compressor, then sentencing Whether the variation tendency that the disconnected continuous n times compressor increases interval time is increasing or decreasing;
If so, the continuous n times compressor then to be increased to the average value of interval time as this compressor increase interval time; Wherein, N >=3.
Further, according to △ T, water temperature rate of change, the compressor shutdown frequency determine compressor subtract stop interval time it Afterwards, the control method also includes:
If including the compressor of this determination subtracts and stops interval time, subtracting with continuous n times compressor and stopping interval time, then sentence The disconnected continuous n times compressor, which subtracts, stops whether the variation tendency of interval time is increasing or decreasing;
Subtract as this compressor if so, then subtracting the continuous n times compressor and stopping the average value of interval time and stop interval time; Wherein, N >=3.
It is preferred that, compressor start/shutdown of wherein one shutdown/open state of the control is specifically included:
Increase after interval time arrives, the most short compressor start of total run time of the control in stopped status;
Subtract and stop after interval time arrives, total run time of the control in an open state most long compressor is shut down.
Further, the leaving water temperature Tewo is the water temperature in outlet pipe, and the water temperature rate of change is outlet pipe or entered Water temperature rate of change in water pipe.
Further, the difference range that sets is more than or equal to -2 DEG C and less than or equal to 2 DEG C, the setting rate of change Scope is less than 0.5 DEG C/30s.
Further, first difference is set as 5 DEG C, second sets difference as 4 DEG C, and the 3rd sets difference as 3 DEG C, the 4th Difference is set as 2 DEG C;First sets rate of change as 0.5 DEG C/30s, and second sets rate of change as 1 DEG C/30s, the 3rd setting change Rate is 1.5 DEG C/30s.
Further, the 5th difference is set as -5 DEG C, the 6th sets difference as -4 DEG C, the 7th sets difference as -3 DEG C, 8th sets difference as -2 DEG C;First sets rate of change as 0.5 DEG C/30s, and second sets rate of change as 1 DEG C/30s, the 3rd setting Rate of change is 1.5 DEG C/30s.
Compared with prior art, advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:The air-conditioner set control method of the present invention, is obtained Leaving water temperature Tewo and sets target temperature Td;Calculating difference △ T=Tewo-Td;Judge △ T whether in setting difference range; If it is not, then judging water temperature rate of change whether in the range of setting rate of change;If it is not, then judging that the compressor frequency of starting shooting/shut down is It is no to set in the range of start/shutdown frequency;If it is not, then according to △ T, water temperature rate of change, compressor start shooting/shut down the frequency determine Compressor, which is increased/subtracted, stops interval time, stops after interval time arrives, controlling the pressure of wherein one shutdown/open state increasing/subtracting Contracting machine start/shutdown;Difference △ T, water temperature rate of change, compressor are considered to start shooting/shut down the frequency, have been compressed in control unit The start and stop of machine, so as to avoid high frequent start and stop, reduce fluctuating temperature, meet the water demand of user, improve user and use Experience.
After the embodiment that the present invention is read in conjunction with the figure, the other features and advantages of the invention will become more clear Chu.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of one embodiment of air-conditioner set control method proposed by the invention.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, below with reference to drawings and examples, The present invention is described in further detail.
The present embodiment proposes a kind of air-conditioner set control method, and air-conditioner set includes multiple handpiece Water Chilling Units, each cold water Unit mainly includes compressor, condenser, the evaporator being sequentially connected, and the water inlet of each evaporator connects with water inlet pipe respectively Connect, the delivery port of each evaporator is connected with outlet pipe respectively;The water inlet of i.e. all evaporators is in parallel, all evaporators Delivery port it is in parallel.Water reaches user terminal, then through water inlet after the outflow of evaporator delivery port through outlet pipe and one section of pipeline Pipe, the water inlet of evaporator flow back to evaporator.
In this example, it is assumed that air-conditioner set includes 16 handpiece Water Chilling Units, each handpiece Water Chilling Units include two it is in parallel Compressor, i.e. air-conditioner set include 32 compressors altogether.
The water chilling unit control method of the present embodiment specifically includes following step, shown in Figure 1.
Step S1:Obtain leaving water temperature Tewo and sets target temperature Td
The leaving water temperature Tewo is the water temperature in outlet pipe.
Step S2:Calculating difference △ T=Tewo-Td
Step S3:Judge △ T whether in setting difference range.
In the present embodiment, set difference range as more than or equal to -2 DEG C and less than or equal to 2 DEG C, that is, judge △ T whether In [- 2 DEG C, 2 DEG C].
If so, then leaving water temperature meets user's request, all compressors are controlled to keep original state.
If it is not, then performing step S4.
Step S4:Judge water temperature rate of change whether in the range of setting rate of change.
Water temperature rate of change is the outlet pipe within the unit interval or the change of the water temperature in water inlet pipe(It is an absolute value, all the time More than or equal to 0).In the present embodiment, water temperature rate of change is from the water temperature change in outlet pipe in the unit interval.
In the present embodiment, rate of change scope is set less than 0.5 DEG C/30s, that is, to judge the water temperature rate of change in outlet pipe Whether 0.5 DEG C/30s is less than.
If so, then fluctuating temperature is smaller, user's requirement is met, controls all compressors to keep original state.
If it is not, then performing step S5.
Step S5:Judge that the frequency is started shooting/shut down to compressor whether in the range of setting start/shutdown frequency.
In the present embodiment, compressor start shooting/shut down the frequency refer to current time previous hour inner compressor start/ The number of times of shutdown.
Start/shutdown frequency scope is set, is determined according to total number of units of compressor.The total number of units of compressor is different, and setting is opened Machine/shutdown frequency scope is different, is designed according to actual conditions.In the present embodiment, set start/shutdown frequency scope as Less than m times/h, m is total number of units/3.2 of compressor.When the total number of units of compressor is 32, m is 10, that is, judges that compressor is started shooting/stopped Whether the machine frequency is less than 10 times/h.
If so, then the frequency is started shooting/shut down to compressor appropriately, infrequently, all compressors are controlled to keep original state.
If it is not, then performing step S6.
Step S6:Started shooting according to △ T, water temperature rate of change, compressor/shut down the frequency and determine that compressor is increased/subtract stop interval Time, stop after interval time arrives, controlling compressor start/shutdown of wherein one shutdown/open state increasing/subtracting.
Determine that compressor increases interval time according to △ T, water temperature rate of change, the compressor start frequency, increase interval time After arriving, master control borad sends a power-on command, the compressor start of wherein one stopped status of control.Due in stopped status Compressor may have many, in the present embodiment, increase after interval time arrives, total fortune of the master control borad control in stopped status Row time most short that compressor starts, with the total run time of compressor in balanced unit, it is to avoid respective compressive machine is always transported Row overlong time causes the lost of life, extends the service life of whole unit.
Determine that compressor subtracts according to △ T, water temperature rate of change, the compressor shutdown frequency and stop interval time, subtract and stop interval time After arriving, master control borad sends a halt command, controls the compressor shutdown of wherein one open state.Due in open state Compressor may have many, in the present embodiment, subtract and stop after interval time arrives, total fortune of the master control borad control in open state Row time most long that compressor is shut down, with the total run time of compressor in balanced unit, it is to avoid respective compressive machine is always transported Row overlong time causes the lost of life, extends the service life of whole unit.
Compressor total run time refer to compressor dispatch from the factory after total run time.
The air-conditioner set control method of the present embodiment, obtains leaving water temperature Tewo and sets target temperature Td;Calculating difference △T=Tewo-Td;Judge △ T whether in setting difference range;If it is not, then judging water temperature rate of change whether in setting rate of change In the range of;If it is not, then judging that the frequency is started shooting/shut down to compressor whether in the range of setting start/shutdown frequency;If it is not, then root Started shooting according to △ T, water temperature rate of change, compressor/shut down the frequency and determine that compressor is increased/subtract and stop interval time, between increasing/subtracting and stop After the time arrives, compressor start/shutdown of wherein one shutdown/open state is controlled;Difference △ T, water temperature are considered Rate of change, compressor are started shooting/shut down the frequency, the start and stop of compressor in control unit, so as to avoid high frequent start and stop, are reduced Fluctuating temperature, meets the water demand of user, improves user experience.
Therefore, the air-conditioner set control method of the present embodiment, it is to avoid because compressor is opened caused by the too fast feedback of water temperature It is dynamic frequent, and then compressor service life is improved, slow down fluctuating temperature, meet the requirement of user's comfortableness.
First, in the present embodiment, when determining that compressor increases interval according to △ T, water temperature rate of change, the compressor start frequency Between, specifically include following step:
(1)In △ T >=first setting difference, because difference △ T are very big, then all compressors are controlled to start shooting, to increase system Cold, reduces leaving water temperature Tewo as early as possible, reduces △ T, to reach customer satisfaction system temperature.
In the present embodiment, first difference is set as 5 DEG C.I.e. △ T >=5 DEG C when, open all compressors.
(2)When second sets difference≤setting differences of △ T < first:
Judge whether that meeting first sets rate of change≤setting rates of change of water temperature rate of change < second and the first setting start frequency ≤ compressor start frequency < second sets the start frequency.
If so, then compressor increase interval time is that interval time is increased in the first setting;
If it is not, then all compressors keep original state.
Because △ T are larger, according to water temperature rate of change and the compressor start frequency, or all compressors are controlled to keep original State;Or determine that compressor increases interval time and increases interval time for the first setting, and when the first setting is increased and is spaced Between arrive after, the compressor start of wherein one stopped status of control;Both high frequent start and stop had been avoided, have caused leaving water temperature Tewo Sets target temperature is reached as early as possible, avoids fluctuating temperature excessive again.
In the present embodiment, first difference is set as 5 DEG C, second sets difference as 4 DEG C.First sets rate of change as 0.5 DEG C/30s, second set rate of change as 1 DEG C/30s, first set start the frequency as 10 times/h, second set start shooting the frequency as 15 Secondary/h, first set increase interval time as 200s.
That is, in 5 DEG C of 4 DEG C≤△ T <, judge whether to meet 0.5 DEG C/30s≤1 DEG C/30s of water temperature rate of change < and 10 Secondary/h≤15 times/h of compressor start frequency <;If so, then compressor increases interval time for 200s;If it is not, then all compressions Machine keeps original state;Both high frequent start and stop had been avoided, so that leaving water temperature Tewo reaches sets target temperature as early as possible, kept away again Exempt from fluctuating temperature excessive.
(3)When the 3rd sets difference≤setting differences of △ T < second:
Judge whether that meeting second sets rate of change≤setting rates of change of water temperature rate of change < the 3rd and the second setting start frequency ≤ compressor start frequency < the 3rd sets the start frequency;
If so, then compressor increase interval time is that interval time is increased in the second setting;
If it is not, then all compressors keep original state.
Because △ T are smaller, according to water temperature rate of change and the compressor start frequency, or all compressors are controlled to keep original State;Or determine that compressor increases interval time and increases interval time for the second setting, and when the second setting is increased and is spaced Between arrive after, the compressor start of wherein one stopped status of control;Both high frequent start and stop had been avoided, have caused leaving water temperature Tewo Sets target temperature is reached as early as possible, avoids fluctuating temperature excessive again.
In the present embodiment, the 3rd set difference as 3 DEG C, second set difference as 4 DEG C, second set rate of change as 1 DEG C/ 30s, the 3rd set rate of change as 1.5 DEG C/30s, second set start the frequency as 15 times/h, the 3rd set start shooting the frequency as 20 Secondary/h, second set increase interval time as 210s.
That is, in 4 DEG C of 3 DEG C≤△ T <, judge whether to meet 1 DEG C/30s≤1.5 DEG C/30s of water temperature rate of change < and 15 Secondary/h≤20 times/h of compressor start frequency <;If so, then compressor increases interval time for 210s;If it is not, then all compressions Machine keeps original state;Both high frequent start and stop had been avoided, so that leaving water temperature Tewo reaches sets target temperature as early as possible, kept away again Exempt from fluctuating temperature excessive.
(4)When the 4th setting difference < △ T < the 3rd set difference:
Judge whether to meet the setting start frequency of the setting rate of change of water temperature rate of change >=3rd and the compressor start frequency >=3rd It is secondary;
If so, then compressor increase interval time is that interval time is increased in the 3rd setting;
If it is not, then all compressors keep original state.
Wherein, first setting increase interval time < second setting increase interval time < the 3rd setting increase interval when Between;4th setting difference > 0.
Because △ T are smaller, according to water temperature rate of change and the compressor start frequency, or all compressors are controlled to keep former It is stateful;Or determine that compressor increase interval time is that interval time is increased in the 3rd setting, and at the 3rd setting increase interval After time arrives, the compressor start of wherein one stopped status of control;Both high frequent start and stop had been avoided, have caused leaving water temperature Tewo reaches sets target temperature as early as possible, avoids fluctuating temperature excessive again.
In the present embodiment, the 4th set difference and set difference as 3 DEG C, the 3rd as 2 DEG C, the 3rd and set rate of change as 1.5 DEG C/30s, the 3rd set start the frequency be 20 times/h, the 3rd set increase interval time as 250s.
That is, in 3 DEG C of 2 DEG C≤△ T <, judge whether to meet water temperature rate of change >=1.5 DEG C/30s and compressor start frequency Secondary >=20 times/h;If so, then compressor increases interval time for 250s;If it is not, then all compressors keep original state;Both kept away Exempt from high frequent start and stop, so that leaving water temperature Tewo reaches sets target temperature as early as possible, avoid fluctuating temperature excessive again.
In the present embodiment, according to △ T, water temperature rate of change, the compressor start frequency, or all compressors are controlled to keep Original state;Or determine that compressor is increased interval time and increased for the first setting increase interval time, the second setting when being spaced Between or the 3rd setting increase interval time, and after interval time arrives, the compressor start of wherein one stopped status of control; High frequent start and stop are both avoided so as to realize, so that leaving water temperature Tewo reaches sets target temperature as early as possible, and water temperature is avoided again Fluctuation is excessive.
2nd, in the present embodiment, according to △ T, water temperature rate of change, the compressor shutdown frequency determine compressor subtract stop interval when Between, specifically include following step:
(1)When △ T < the 5th set difference, because leaving water temperature Tewo is than sets target temperature TdIt is much lower, then control institute There is compressor shutdown, it is to avoid waste energy.
In the present embodiment, the 5th difference is set as -5 DEG C.That is during < -5 DEG C of △ T, then all compressor shutdowns are controlled.
(2)When the 5th sets difference≤setting differences of △ T < the 6th:
Judge whether that meeting first sets rate of change≤setting rates of change of water temperature rate of change < second and the first setting shutdown frequency The frequency is shut down in the settings of≤compressor shutdown frequency < second;
If so, then compressor subtracts and stops interval time and subtract for the first setting and stop interval time;
If it is not, then all compressors keep original state.
Because △ T absolute value is larger, according to water temperature rate of change and the compressor shutdown frequency, or all compressors are controlled Keep original state;Or determine that compressor subtracts and stop interval time and subtract and stop interval time for the first setting, and subtract in the first setting Stop after interval time arrives, controlling the compressor shutdown of wherein one open state;Both high frequent start and stop had been avoided, have caused water outlet Temperature Tewo reaches sets target temperature as early as possible, avoids fluctuating temperature excessive again.
In the present embodiment, the 5th set difference as -5 DEG C, the 6th set difference as -4 DEG C, first set rate of change as 0.5 DEG C/30s, second set rate of change as 1 DEG C/30s, first set shutdown the frequency as 10 times/h, second set shut down the frequency as 15 times/h, first set to subtract and stop interval time as 200s.
That is, in < -4 DEG C of -5 DEG C≤△ T, judge whether to meet 0.5 DEG C/30s≤1 DEG C/30s of water temperature rate of change < and 10 times/h≤compressor shutdown frequency <, 15 times/h;If so, then compressor subtracts and stops interval time for 200s;If it is not, then all pressures Contracting machine keeps original state;Both high frequent start and stop had been avoided, so that leaving water temperature Tewo reaches sets target temperature as early as possible, again Avoid fluctuating temperature excessive.
(3)When the 6th sets difference≤setting differences of △ T < the 7th:
Judge whether that meeting second sets rate of change≤setting rates of change of water temperature rate of change < the 3rd and the second setting shutdown frequency The frequency is shut down in the settings of≤compressor shutdown frequency < the 3rd;
If so, then compressor subtracts and stops interval time and subtract for the second setting and stop interval time;
If it is not, then all compressors keep original state.
Because △ T absolute value is smaller, according to water temperature rate of change and the compressor shutdown frequency, or all compressors are controlled Keep original state;Or determine that compressor subtracts and stop interval time and subtract and stop interval time for the second setting, and subtract in the second setting Stop after interval time arrives, controlling the compressor shutdown of wherein one open state;Both high frequent start and stop had been avoided, have caused water outlet Temperature Tewo reaches sets target temperature as early as possible, avoids fluctuating temperature excessive again.
In the present embodiment, the 6th set difference and set difference as -3 DEG C, second as -4 DEG C, the 7th and set rate of change as 1 DEG C/30s, the 3rd set rate of change as 1.5 DEG C/30s, second set shutdown the frequency as 15 times/h, the 3rd set shut down the frequency as 20 times/h, second set to subtract and stop interval time as 210s.
That is, in < -3 DEG C of -4 DEG C≤△ T, judge whether to meet 1 DEG C/30s≤1.5 DEG C/30s of water temperature rate of change < and 15 times/h≤compressor shutdown frequency <, 20 times/h;If so, then compressor subtracts and stops interval time for 210s;If it is not, then all pressures Contracting machine keeps original state;Both high frequent start and stop had been avoided, so that leaving water temperature Tewo reaches sets target temperature as early as possible, again Avoid fluctuating temperature excessive.
(4)When the 7th sets difference≤setting differences of △ T < the 8th:
Judge whether to meet the setting of the setting rate of change of water temperature rate of change >=3rd and the compressor shutdown frequency >=3rd and shut down frequency It is secondary;
If so, then compressor subtracts and stops interval time and subtract for the 3rd setting and stop interval time;
If it is not, then all compressors keep original state.
Wherein, the 8th setting difference < 0.
Because △ T absolute value is smaller, according to water temperature rate of change and the compressor shutdown frequency, or all compressions are controlled Machine keeps original state;Or determine that compressor subtracts and stop interval time and subtract for the 3rd setting and stop interval time, and in the 3rd setting Subtract and stop after interval time arrives, controlling the compressor shutdown of wherein one open state;Both high frequent start and stop had been avoided, have made to draw Coolant-temperature gage Tewo reaches sets target temperature as early as possible, avoids fluctuating temperature excessive again.
In the present embodiment, the 7th set difference as -3 DEG C, the 8th set difference as -2 DEG C, the 3rd set rate of change as 1.5 DEG C/30s, the 3rd set the shutdown frequency and set to subtract as 20 times/h, the 3rd and stop interval time as 250s.
That is, in < -2 DEG C of -3 DEG C≤△ T, judge whether to meet water temperature rate of change >=1.5 DEG C/30s and compressor shutdown The frequency >=20 time/h;If so, then compressor subtracts and stops interval time for 250s;If it is not, then all compressors keep original state;Both Avoid high frequent start and stop, so that leaving water temperature Tewo reaches sets target temperature as early as possible, avoid fluctuating temperature excessive again.
In the present embodiment, according to △ T, water temperature rate of change, the compressor shutdown frequency, or all compressors are controlled to keep Original state;Or determine compressor subtract stop interval time for first setting subtract stop interval time, second setting subtract stop interval when Between or the 3rd setting subtract and stop interval time, and after interval time arrives, control the compressor shutdown of wherein one open state; High frequent start and stop are both avoided so as to realize, so that leaving water temperature Tewo reaches sets target temperature as early as possible, and water temperature is avoided again Fluctuation is excessive.
Due in air-conditioner set running, with various interference, it may result in compressor and increase/subtract and stop Interval time has error, and then causes the phenomenon that there is maloperation to the start-up and shut-down control of compressor, in order to eliminate this error, Avoid to compressor toning, it is to avoid the generation of maloperation, being started shooting according to △ T, water temperature rate of change, compressor/to shut down the frequency true Determine after compressor increases/subtract and stop interval time, in addition it is also necessary to according to circumstances compressor is increased/subtracted and stops interval time and repaiies Just.It is specific as follows:
First, after determining that compressor increases interval time according to △ T, water temperature rate of change, the compressor start frequency, the control Method also comprises the steps, to eliminate the error that compressor increases interval time, it is to avoid to compressor toning.
If including the compressor increase interval time of this determination, interval time is increased with continuous n times compressor, Then judge whether the variation tendency that the continuous n times compressor increases interval time is increasing or decreasing;
If so, then revised version second compression machine increases interval time, the average value that the continuous n times compressor is increased into interval time is made Interval time is increased for this compressor;Wherein N >=3;
If it is not, it is vibration to illustrate that the continuous n times compressor increases the variation tendency of interval time, then all compressors keep original State.
For example, it is assumed that N=3, continuous 3 second compression machine increases interval time for t1=250s, t2=210s, t3=200s, wherein T3=200s increases interval time for the compressor of this determination, and the variation tendency due to 250s, 210s, 200s then will to successively decrease The average of these three numerical value is increased interval time, i.e. t3 as the compressor of this determination and is modified to(250s+210s+ 200s)/3=220s;After 220s, master control borad sends power-on command, the compressor start of wherein one stopped status of control.
In the present embodiment, if it is 250s, 250s, 200s, variation tendency that continuous 3 second compression machine, which increases interval time, It is considered as and successively decreases.
If it is 250s, 200s, 210s that continuous 3 second compression machine, which increases interval time, variation tendency is vibration, and control is all Compressor keeps original state.
2nd, it is described after determining that compressor subtracts and stops interval time according to △ T, water temperature rate of change, the compressor shutdown frequency Control method also comprises the steps, is subtracted with to eliminate compressor and stops the error of interval time, it is to avoid to compressor toning.
If including the compressor of this determination subtracts and stops interval time, subtracting with continuous n times compressor and stopping interval time, Then judge that the continuous n times compressor subtracts and stop whether the variation tendency of interval time is increasing or decreasing;
If so, then revised version second compression machine subtracts and stops interval time, the continuous n times compressor is subtracted and stops the average value of interval time and makees Subtract for this compressor and stop interval time;Wherein N >=3;
If it is not, illustrating that the continuous n times compressor subtracts stops the variation tendency of interval time to vibrate, then all compressors keep original State.
For example, it is assumed that N=3, continuous 3 second compression machine, which subtracts, stops interval time for t1=200s, t2=210s, t3=250s, wherein T3=250s subtracts for the compressor of this determination and stops interval time, because 200s, 210s, 250s variation tendency are incremental, then will The average of these three numerical value subtracts as the compressor of this determination and stopped interval time, i.e., t3 is modified to(200s+210s+ 250s)/3=220s;After 220s, master control borad sends halt command, controls the compressor shutdown of wherein one open state.
In the present embodiment, if continuous 3 second compression machine, which subtracts, stops interval time for 200s, 200s, 250s, variation tendency It is considered as and is incremented by.
If continuous 3 second compression machine, which subtracts, stops interval time for 200s, 250s, 210s, variation tendency is vibration, and control is all Compressor keeps original state.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than is limited;Although with reference to foregoing reality Apply example the present invention is described in detail, for the person of ordinary skill of the art, can still implement to foregoing Technical scheme described in example is modified, or carries out equivalent substitution to which part technical characteristic;And these are changed or replaced Change, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from the spirit and scope of claimed technical solution of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of air-conditioner set control method, it is characterised in that:The air-conditioner set includes multiple handpiece Water Chilling Units, each described Handpiece Water Chilling Units include the compressor, condenser, the evaporator that are sequentially connected, the water inlet of each described evaporator respectively with water inlet Pipe is connected, and the delivery port of each described evaporator is connected with outlet pipe respectively;
The control method includes:
Obtain leaving water temperature Tewo and sets target temperature Td
Calculating difference △ T=Tewo-Td
Judge △ T whether in setting difference range;
If it is not, then judging water temperature rate of change whether in the range of setting rate of change;
If it is not, then judging that the frequency is started shooting/shut down to compressor whether in the range of setting start/shutdown frequency;
/ shut down the frequency if it is not, then being started shooting according to △ T, water temperature rate of change, compressor and determine that compressor is increased/and subtract and stop interval time, Stop after interval time arrives, controlling compressor start/shutdown of wherein one shutdown/open state increasing/subtracting.
2. control method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:According to △ T, water temperature rate of change, compressor start frequency Secondary determination compressor increases interval time, specifically includes:
(1)In △ T >=first setting difference, then all compressors are controlled to start shooting;
(2)When second sets difference≤setting differences of △ T < first:
Judge whether that meeting first sets rate of change≤setting rates of change of water temperature rate of change < second and the first setting start frequency ≤ compressor start frequency < second sets the start frequency;
If so, then compressor increase interval time is that interval time is increased in the first setting;
(3)When the 3rd sets difference≤setting differences of △ T < second:
Judge whether that meeting second sets rate of change≤setting rates of change of water temperature rate of change < the 3rd and the second setting start frequency ≤ compressor start frequency < the 3rd sets the start frequency;
If so, then compressor increase interval time is that interval time is increased in the second setting;
(4)When the 4th setting difference < △ T < the 3rd set difference:
Judge whether to meet the setting start frequency of the setting rate of change of water temperature rate of change >=3rd and the compressor start frequency >=3rd It is secondary;
If so, then compressor increase interval time is that interval time is increased in the 3rd setting;
Wherein, the first setting increases the setting increase setting of interval time < the 3rd of interval time < second and increases interval time;The Four setting difference > 0.
3. control method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:According to △ T, water temperature rate of change, compressor shutdown frequency Secondary determination compressor, which subtracts, stops interval time, specifically includes:
(1)When △ T < the 5th set difference, then all compressor shutdowns are controlled;
(2)When the 5th sets difference≤setting differences of △ T < the 6th:
Judge whether that meeting first sets rate of change≤setting rates of change of water temperature rate of change < second and the first setting shutdown frequency The frequency is shut down in the settings of≤compressor shutdown frequency < second;
If so, then compressor subtracts and stops interval time and subtract for the first setting and stop interval time;
(3)When the 6th sets difference≤setting differences of △ T < the 7th:
Judge whether that meeting second sets rate of change≤setting rates of change of water temperature rate of change < the 3rd and the second setting shutdown frequency The frequency is shut down in the settings of≤compressor shutdown frequency < the 3rd;
If so, then compressor subtracts and stops interval time and subtract for the second setting and stop interval time;
(4)When the 7th sets difference≤setting differences of △ T < the 8th:
Judge whether to meet the setting of the setting rate of change of water temperature rate of change >=3rd and the compressor shutdown frequency >=3rd and shut down frequency It is secondary;
If so, then compressor subtracts and stops interval time and subtract for the 3rd setting and stop interval time;
Wherein, the first setting increases the setting increase setting of interval time < the 3rd of interval time < second and increases interval time;The Eight setting difference < 0.
4. control method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:According to △ T, water temperature rate of change, compressor start frequency Secondary determination compressor was increased after interval time, and the control method also includes:
If including the compressor increase interval time of this determination, increasing interval time with continuous n times compressor, then sentencing Whether the variation tendency that the disconnected continuous n times compressor increases interval time is increasing or decreasing;
If so, the continuous n times compressor then to be increased to the average value of interval time as this compressor increase interval time;
Wherein, N >=3.
5. control method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:According to △ T, water temperature rate of change, compressor shutdown frequency Secondary determination compressor subtracts stop interval time after, the control method also includes:
If including the compressor of this determination subtracts and stops interval time, subtracting with continuous n times compressor and stopping interval time, then sentence The disconnected continuous n times compressor, which subtracts, stops whether the variation tendency of interval time is increasing or decreasing;
Subtract as this compressor if so, then subtracting the continuous n times compressor and stopping the average value of interval time and stop interval time;
Wherein, N >=3.
6. control method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described wherein one shutdown/open state of control Compressor start/shutdown, is specifically included:
Increase after interval time arrives, the most short compressor start of total run time of the control in stopped status;
Subtract and stop after interval time arrives, total run time of the control in an open state most long compressor is shut down.
7. control method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The leaving water temperature Tewo is the water in outlet pipe Temperature, the water temperature rate of change is the water temperature rate of change in outlet pipe or water inlet pipe.
8. control method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described set difference range as more than or equal to -2 DEG C and Less than or equal to 2 DEG C, the rate of change scope that sets is less than 0.5 DEG C/30s.
9. control method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:First sets difference as 5 DEG C, second set difference as 4 DEG C, the 3rd sets difference as 3 DEG C, and the 4th sets difference as 2 DEG C;First sets rate of change as 0.5 DEG C/30s, and the second setting becomes Rate is 1 DEG C/30s, and the 3rd sets rate of change as 1.5 DEG C/30s.
10. control method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:5th sets difference as -5 DEG C, the 6th setting difference For -4 DEG C, the 7th sets difference as -3 DEG C, and the 8th sets difference as -2 DEG C;First sets rate of change as 0.5 DEG C/30s, and second sets Rate of change is determined for 1 DEG C/30s, and the 3rd sets rate of change as 1.5 DEG C/30s.
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CN108759212A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-11-06 重庆美的通用制冷设备有限公司 Halt control method, system and the handpiece Water Chilling Units of handpiece Water Chilling Units
CN109186018A (en) * 2018-08-23 2019-01-11 重庆美的通用制冷设备有限公司 Water cooler and the method, apparatus for controlling water cooler
CN109253511A (en) * 2018-08-10 2019-01-22 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Centralized cold source type air conditioning system and refrigerating unit start and stop control method
CN110986254A (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-04-10 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Water multi-connected air conditioner control method, computer readable storage medium and air conditioner
CN111426059A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-07-17 广东芬尼能源技术有限公司 Control method and device of multi-unit parallel heat pump system
CN112303807A (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-02-02 广东Tcl智能暖通设备有限公司 Compressor loading control method, multi-split system and storage medium
CN112379648A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-02-19 青岛北冰洋冷暖能源科技有限公司 Control method for judging whether unit is increased or decreased in cold station control system
CN113237197A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-08-10 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 Air conditioning unit and control method thereof
CN113531691A (en) * 2020-03-30 2021-10-22 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 Control method of circulating water heater and circulating water heater
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CN107576106B (en) * 2017-08-17 2019-12-27 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 Cold and hot water unit and starting control method and device thereof
CN107576106A (en) * 2017-08-17 2018-01-12 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 Water chiller-heater unit and its startup control method and device
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CN108759212A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-11-06 重庆美的通用制冷设备有限公司 Halt control method, system and the handpiece Water Chilling Units of handpiece Water Chilling Units
CN109253511A (en) * 2018-08-10 2019-01-22 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Centralized cold source type air conditioning system and refrigerating unit start and stop control method
CN109186018A (en) * 2018-08-23 2019-01-11 重庆美的通用制冷设备有限公司 Water cooler and the method, apparatus for controlling water cooler
CN110986254A (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-04-10 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Water multi-connected air conditioner control method, computer readable storage medium and air conditioner
CN113531691A (en) * 2020-03-30 2021-10-22 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 Control method of circulating water heater and circulating water heater
CN113531691B (en) * 2020-03-30 2023-04-25 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 Control method of circulating water heater and circulating water heater
CN111426059A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-07-17 广东芬尼能源技术有限公司 Control method and device of multi-unit parallel heat pump system
CN112303807A (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-02-02 广东Tcl智能暖通设备有限公司 Compressor loading control method, multi-split system and storage medium
CN112379648A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-02-19 青岛北冰洋冷暖能源科技有限公司 Control method for judging whether unit is increased or decreased in cold station control system
CN113237197A (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-08-10 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 Air conditioning unit and control method thereof
WO2024130684A1 (en) * 2022-12-23 2024-06-27 广东芬尼克兹节能设备有限公司 Control method and apparatus for heat pump engineering, and device and storage medium

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