CN106969365A - The funneling biological particles stove grate of " V " shape - Google Patents
The funneling biological particles stove grate of " V " shape Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106969365A CN106969365A CN201710327149.4A CN201710327149A CN106969365A CN 106969365 A CN106969365 A CN 106969365A CN 201710327149 A CN201710327149 A CN 201710327149A CN 106969365 A CN106969365 A CN 106969365A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shape
- funneling
- housing
- biological particles
- grate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004380 ashing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009527 percussion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002277 temperature effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23H—GRATES; CLEANING OR RAKING GRATES
- F23H3/00—Grates with hollow bars
- F23H3/04—Grates with hollow bars externally cooled, e.g. with water, steam or air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23H—GRATES; CLEANING OR RAKING GRATES
- F23H17/00—Details of grates
- F23H17/02—End fittings on bars
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of funneling biological particles stove grate of " V " shape, including:Housing;Being internally formed in cavity, cavity of housing, which is provided with the top of multiple " V " shape pipes, " V " shape pipe and housing, is formed with two upper holes, and the bottom of " V " shape pipe and housing is formed with lower opening;Two upper holes in cross-sectional area in horizontal plane and less than lower opening in the cross-sectional area in horizontal plane;Multiple air vents are provided with the top and bottom of housing.The funneling biological particles stove grate of the " V " shape has the effect of excellent ventilation and radiating.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to grate, in particular it relates to a kind of funneling biological particles stove grate of " V " shape.
Background technology
Grate refers to bank up solid fuel in boiler or industrial furnace and is effective the part of burning.The shape of grate is divided into
Flat type grate and a variety of shapes of irregular grate, different according to stove, used grate shape is different.Irregular grate with
Tower grate is most representative, also more in the application of stove.The major function of grate is ventilation, but in actual use mistake
Cheng Zhong, often has found the situation of temperature generally existing overtemperature in grate, and too high temperature causes grate easily to occur deforming even
It is the phenomenon damaged.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of funneling biological particles stove grate of " V " shape, the funneling biomass of the " V " shape
Particle stove grate has the effect of excellent ventilation and radiating.
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of funneling biological particles stove grate of " V " shape, including:Shell
Body;Being internally formed in cavity, cavity to be provided with the top of multiple " V " shape pipes, " V " shape pipe and housing of housing is formed with two
The bottom of upper hole, " V " shape pipe and housing is formed with lower opening;Two upper holes in cross-sectional area in horizontal plane and less than lower opening in
Cross-sectional area in horizontal plane;Multiple air vents are provided with the top and bottom of housing.
Preferably, upper hole is circular port, and lower opening is rectangular opening.
Preferably, the aperture of circular port is 6-8mm;The aperture of air vent is 5-8mm;The specification of rectangular opening is:A length of 45-
55mm, a width of 3-4mm.
Preferably, multiple circulation air holes are provided with the tube wall of " V " shape pipe.
Preferably, the aperture of circulation air holes is 4-6mm.
Preferably, being provided at both ends with for housing takes pin.
Preferably, pin is taken to be angle bar or take the cambered surface that the bottom surface of pin is upward indent.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the funneling specifically used process of biological particles stove grate of " V " shape that the present invention is provided
It is as follows:First, the funneling biological particles stove grate of " V " shape is placed in the furnace bottom of hot-blast stove;Then, solid fuel is placed in
The top of housing is burnt, in combustion, using two upper holes in cross-sectional area in horizontal plane and less than lower opening
Cold air is enabled to sequentially pass through lower opening, " V " shape the characteristics of the cross-sectional area and hot-air in horizontal plane are moved upwards
Pipe and upper hole enter the inside of solid fuel and then can provide enough oxygen for the burning of fuel;Meanwhile, solid fuel
The hot gas produced in combustion process also can self-ventilation hole to the moved beneath of grate, and then cause the heat that produces in combustion process
Amount self-ventilation hole disperses;Also, the special setting in upper hole and the aperture of lower opening, which has, inhales wind action, and then the cold air flowed through
Also it can play a part of reducing the temperature of grate, and then the deformation or damage of grate can be prevented.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in subsequent embodiment part.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is, for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and to constitute a part for specification, with following tool
Body embodiment is used to explain the present invention together, but is not construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the preferred embodiment for the funneling biological particles stove grate of " V " shape that the present invention is provided
Figure;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 top view;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 upward view.
Description of reference numerals
1st, housing 2, " V " shape pipe
3rd, upper hole 4, lower opening
5th, circulation pipe 7, take pin
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.It should be appreciated that this place is retouched
The embodiment stated is merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, and is not intended to limit the invention.
In the present invention, in the case where not making opposite explanation, " upper and lower, top, bottom " etc. is included in the noun of locality in term
Only represent orientation of the term under normal service condition, or be skilled artisan understands that be commonly called as, and be not construed as pair
The limitation of the term.
The invention provides a kind of funneling biological particles stove grate of " V " shape, as Figure 1-3, including:Housing 1;Shell
Being internally formed in cavity, cavity for body 1 is provided with multiple " V " shape pipes 2, and the top of " V " shape pipe 2 and housing 1 is formed with two
Upper hole 3, the bottom of " V " shape pipe 2 and housing 1 is formed with lower opening 4;Two upper holes 3 are in cross-sectional area in horizontal plane and are less than
Lower opening 4 is in the cross-sectional area in horizontal plane;Multiple air vents are provided with the top and bottom of housing 1.
The funneling specifically used process of biological particles stove grate of above-mentioned " V " shape is as follows:First, it is " V " shape is funneling
Biological particles stove grate is placed in the furnace bottom of hot-blast stove;Then, the top for solid fuel being placed in into housing 1 is burnt,
In combustion process, using two upper holes 3 in cross-sectional area in horizontal plane and less than lower opening 4 in the cross-sectional area in horizontal plane
And hot-air the characteristics of move upwards the characteristics of so that cold air can sequentially pass through lower opening 4, " V " shape pipe 2 and upper hole 3
Into the inside of solid fuel and then enough oxygen can be provided for the burning of fuel;Meanwhile, during solid fuel ignition
The hot gas of generation also can self-ventilation hole to the moved beneath of grate, and then cause the heat self-ventilation hole that produces in combustion process
Disperse;Also, the special setting in upper hole 3 and the aperture of lower opening 4, which has, inhales wind action, and then the cold air flowed through can also rise
To the effect of the temperature of reduction grate, and then the deformation or damage of grate can be prevented.
In the present invention, the concrete shape of upper hole 3 and lower opening 4 can be selected in wide scope, for example circular hole, square
Hole, diamond hole or other irregular holes, but for the effect of the ventilation and the cooling that further improve this grate, it is preferable that
Upper hole 3 is circular port, and lower opening 4 is rectangular opening.Thus, rectangular opening can utilize its larger aperture and then make it that cold air is quick
Ground enters lower opening 4, and then cold air is discharged from the less upper hole 3 in aperture, wherein, circular port energy during cold air is discharged
Enough so that on the one hand cold air formation vortex, the vortex can play a part of quickly cooling, another even more important aspect
It is that vortex can play obvious percussion to solid fuel, so that solid fuel can sufficiently burn.
It is circular port in upper hole 3, in the case of lower opening 4 is rectangular opening, the specific size of upper hole 3 and lower opening 4 can also be
Selected in wide scope, in order that the size that must be gone up between hole 3 and lower opening 4 can be matched preferably, and then cause upper hole 3 with
Hole 4 can play more preferable air draught and row's wind action, it is preferable that the aperture of circular port is 6-8mm;The aperture of air vent is 5-
8mm;The specification of the rectangular opening is:A length of 45-55mm, a width of 3-4mm.
In addition, the effect of ventilation and the cooling in order to further improve the grate, it is preferable that on the tube wall of " V " shape pipe 2
It is provided with multiple circulation air holes.The circulation air holes can not only cause the cold air in " V " shape pipe 2 and the cavity in housing 1
Heat exchange is formed between hot-air, and then the heat in housing 1 is discharged by cold air, and then is caused in housing 1
Temperature reduction so that play reduction grate temperature effect.On the other hand, also can between two adjacent " V " shape pipes 2
The circulation of beneficial cold wind is formed, so as to provide more enough cold airs for solid fuel, and then causes solid fuel
Can fully it burn.
Wherein, in the above-described embodiment, the aperture of circulation air holes can be selected in wide scope, in order to further carry
The practicality of the high grate, it is preferable that the aperture of circulation air holes is 4-6mm.The circulation air holes can either play raising wind circulation
Effect, while can also play a part of preventing excessive burning ashes obstruction " V " shape pipe 2, by circulating air holes discharge combustion
Ashing cinder.
In addition, installation and dismounting in order to further be easy to grate, it is preferable that pin 7 is taken in being provided at both ends with for housing 1.
Thus, as long as just can easily and quickly realize the installation and dismounting of grate by taking pin 7.
On the basis of the above, for the effect of the ventilation and the cooling that further improve grate, it is preferable that take pin 7
It is angle bar or the bottom surface for taking pin 7 is the cambered surface of upward indent.Like that, gap certainly will be formed by taking between pin 7 and furnace bottom, then cold
Air can also be entered in hot-blast stove by gap, thus further increasing the effect of ventilation and the cooling of grate.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail above in association with accompanying drawing, still, the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned reality
The detail in mode is applied, in the range of the technology design of the present invention, a variety of letters can be carried out to technical scheme
Monotropic type, these simple variants belong to protection scope of the present invention.
It is further to note that each particular technique feature described in above-mentioned embodiment, in not lance
In the case of shield, can be combined by any suitable means, in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention to it is various can
The combination of energy no longer separately illustrates.
In addition, various embodiments of the present invention can be combined randomly, as long as it is without prejudice to originally
The thought of invention, it should equally be considered as content disclosed in this invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of funneling biological particles stove grate of " V " shape, it is characterised in that including:Housing (1);The housing (1) it is interior
Portion, which is formed with cavity, the cavity, is provided with multiple " V " shape pipes (2), and the " V " shape pipe (2) and the top of housing (1) are formed
Have two upper hole (3), the " V " shape pipe (2) and the bottom of housing (1) are formed with lower opening (4);Described two upper holes (3) are in water
Cross-sectional area in plane and less than the lower opening (4) in the cross-sectional area in horizontal plane;The top and bottom of the housing (1)
Multiple air vents are provided with portion.
2. the funneling biological particles stove grate of " V " shape according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the upper hole (3) is
Circular port, the lower opening (4) is rectangular opening.
3. the funneling biological particles stove grate of " V " shape according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the circular port
Aperture is 6-8mm;The aperture of the air vent is 5-8mm;The specification of the rectangular opening is:A length of 45-55mm, a width of 3-4mm.
4. the funneling biological particles stove grate of " V " shape according to any one in claim 1-3, it is characterised in that
Multiple circulation air holes are provided with the tube wall of the " V " shape pipe (2).
5. the funneling biological particles stove grate of " V " shape according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the circulation air holes
Aperture be 4-6mm.
6. the funneling biological particles stove grate of " V " shape according to any one in claim 1-3,5, its feature exists
In pin (7) is taken in being provided at both ends with for the housing (1).
7. the funneling biological particles stove grate of " V " shape according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the pin (7) of taking is
Angle bar or the cambered surface that the bottom surface for taking pin (7) is upward indent.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710327149.4A CN106969365A (en) | 2017-05-10 | 2017-05-10 | The funneling biological particles stove grate of " V " shape |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710327149.4A CN106969365A (en) | 2017-05-10 | 2017-05-10 | The funneling biological particles stove grate of " V " shape |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106969365A true CN106969365A (en) | 2017-07-21 |
Family
ID=59331561
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710327149.4A Pending CN106969365A (en) | 2017-05-10 | 2017-05-10 | The funneling biological particles stove grate of " V " shape |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN106969365A (en) |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB191406245A (en) * | 1914-03-12 | 1914-12-31 | Frederick Woodward | Improvements in Fire-bars for Grates of Ovens, Boilers and other Places where a Fire is Required. |
GB394781A (en) * | 1932-04-09 | 1933-07-06 | Alfred Drakeford | Improvements in firebars for furnaces |
US6220190B1 (en) * | 1999-01-15 | 2001-04-24 | George David Dumbaugh | Water-cooled oscillating grate system |
CN102863989A (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2013-01-09 | 郭丰亮 | Air-cooled fire grate of biomass gasification furnace |
CN203642689U (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2014-06-11 | 洛阳展腾焊材有限公司 | Combustion furnace |
CN204629532U (en) * | 2015-02-16 | 2015-09-09 | 中工国际工程股份有限公司 | A kind of crossbeam type chain-grate |
CN204962727U (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2016-01-13 | 浙江华尚新能源股份有限公司 | Biomass combustion device with funnel type furnace |
CN105910121A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-08-31 | 徐州市凯舜乳业有限公司 | Fire grate cleaner |
CN207065595U (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2018-03-02 | 安徽热风环保科技有限公司 | The funneling biological particles stove grate of " V " shape |
-
2017
- 2017-05-10 CN CN201710327149.4A patent/CN106969365A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB191406245A (en) * | 1914-03-12 | 1914-12-31 | Frederick Woodward | Improvements in Fire-bars for Grates of Ovens, Boilers and other Places where a Fire is Required. |
GB394781A (en) * | 1932-04-09 | 1933-07-06 | Alfred Drakeford | Improvements in firebars for furnaces |
US6220190B1 (en) * | 1999-01-15 | 2001-04-24 | George David Dumbaugh | Water-cooled oscillating grate system |
CN102863989A (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2013-01-09 | 郭丰亮 | Air-cooled fire grate of biomass gasification furnace |
CN203642689U (en) * | 2014-01-10 | 2014-06-11 | 洛阳展腾焊材有限公司 | Combustion furnace |
CN204629532U (en) * | 2015-02-16 | 2015-09-09 | 中工国际工程股份有限公司 | A kind of crossbeam type chain-grate |
CN204962727U (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2016-01-13 | 浙江华尚新能源股份有限公司 | Biomass combustion device with funnel type furnace |
CN105910121A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-08-31 | 徐州市凯舜乳业有限公司 | Fire grate cleaner |
CN207065595U (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2018-03-02 | 安徽热风环保科技有限公司 | The funneling biological particles stove grate of " V " shape |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170721 |