CN106966060A - A kind of cold-storage express delivery box structure - Google Patents

A kind of cold-storage express delivery box structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106966060A
CN106966060A CN201611246474.XA CN201611246474A CN106966060A CN 106966060 A CN106966060 A CN 106966060A CN 201611246474 A CN201611246474 A CN 201611246474A CN 106966060 A CN106966060 A CN 106966060A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat
cold
liquid storage
interior case
conducting plate
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611246474.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李同强
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Zhejiang Gongshang University
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Gongshang University
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Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Gongshang University filed Critical Zhejiang Gongshang University
Priority to CN201611246474.XA priority Critical patent/CN106966060A/en
Publication of CN106966060A publication Critical patent/CN106966060A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/18Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to storage tank technical field, disclose a kind of cold-storage express delivery box structure, including outer container, interior case, thermal insulation layer is provided between outer container and interior case, the openend of the outer container is provided with case lid, and the bottom plate of the interior case is provided with heat-conducting plate, refrigerating chamber is formed between described heat-conducting plate and the bottom of interior case, it is provided with described refrigerating chamber in flat cold-storage tank, cold-storage tank and is filled with refrigerant;The upside of the heat-conducting plate is provided with heat exchanger plates, and the separate cavities of vacuum are formed between the heat exchanger plates and heat-conducting plate, and the upper side of the heat exchanger plates is provided with some heat exchange grooves, and the upper side of the heat exchanger plates is provided with supporting plate.The present invention, which has, freezes conveniently, without electricity consumption, the beneficial effect for the pot life that can extend meat products.

Description

A kind of cold-storage express delivery box structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to storage tank technical field, more particularly to a kind of cold-storage express delivery box structure.
Background technology
Now with the quick popular, development of net purchase, increasing crowd uses net purchase, net purchase have it is convenient, fast, The plurality of advantages that need not be gone out, it is very popular.Corresponding with net purchase is logistics, especially express delivery, some current vegetables and fruits Class, meat, the transport of fish and shrimp product, preservation are limited by time, temperature, and being transported such as some meats, fishes and shrimps needs The environment of low temperature could keep freshness, can be transported after net purchase by van cooler, but reach needs soon behind given city Pass personnel product is sent in buyer's hand correspondingly, usual courier does not wear special reach in freezer individually, this is just It is easily caused the seafood such as meat products in delivery process, fishes and shrimps to lack freezing and go bad, especially during the broiling summer, time slightly length is just Meat products can be caused rotten and mouthfeel etc. is influenceed.
The content of the invention
There is provided a kind of cold-storage express box knot in order to overcome the shortcomings of express box presence of the prior art by the present invention Structure, can ensure that the delivery process such as meat products, fishes and shrimps seafood keep stable low temperature environment, extension meat products, the guarantor of fishes and shrimps seafood The fresh time.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:
A kind of cold-storage express delivery box structure, including outer container, interior case, are provided with thermal insulation layer between outer container and interior case, the outer container is opened Mouth end is provided with case lid, and the bottom plate of the interior case is provided with heat-conducting plate, refrigerating chamber is formed between described heat-conducting plate and the bottom of interior case, It is provided with described refrigerating chamber in flat cold-storage tank, cold-storage tank and is filled with refrigerant.Meat products, fishes and shrimps seafood etc. are put into interior case In, case lid is covered, the refrigerant of cold-storage tank carries out heat exchange with interior case, so as to keep the low-temperature condition in interior case, extend meat system Product, the fresh keeping time of fishes and shrimps seafood.
Preferably, the upside of the heat-conducting plate is provided with heat exchanger plates, vacuum is formed between the heat exchanger plates and heat-conducting plate Separate cavities, the upper side of the heat exchanger plates is provided with some heat exchange grooves, and the upper side of the heat exchanger plates is provided with supporting plate.Vacuum Heat-insulation chamber can slow down the heat exchanger effectiveness of cold-storage tank and interior case, so as to extend cooling time.
Preferably, being provided with some heat insulation support posts between the heat exchanger plates and heat-conducting plate.Heat insulation support post is used to support Heat exchanger plates, heat-conducting plate, prevent separate cavities from being acted on and crumple by external pressure.
Preferably, the position between the heat exchanger plates and heat-conducting plate is provided with the rectangular cylinder sleeve in cross section, the cylinder sleeve It is interior to be provided with horizontal piston, it is provided between horizontal piston and the right-hand member of cylinder sleeve at stage clip, the inwall of the interior case and is provided with vertical storage Mercury is provided with liquid pipe, described liquid storage pipe, the lower end of the liquid storage pipe is connected by mozzle with cylinder sleeve.With in interior case Temperature is raised, mercury expansion, and mercury, which enters in cylinder sleeve, promotes horizontal piston movement, and mercury is between heat exchanger plates and heat-conducting plate Gap is connected, so as to accelerate the heat exchange between cold-storage tank and interior case;With the temperature reduction in interior case, mercury temperature is reduced and received Contracting, the mercury in cylinder sleeve is returned in liquid storage pipe, and heat exchanger plates do not have mercury to be connected with heat-conducting plate, thus slow down cold-storage tank and interior case it Between heat exchange, extend refrigerant cooling time.
Preferably, being provided with lifting piston in described liquid storage pipe, described lifting piston divides the space in liquid storage pipe Liquid storage cylinder, lower liquid storage cylinder are divided into, described mercury filling is with lower liquid storage cylinder, being filled with alcohol in described upper liquid storage cylinder.
Preferably, described refrigerant is liquid carbon dioxide.
Preferably, being provided with blast pipe positioned at the lower section of liquid storage pipe in described cold-storage tank, the outer end of blast pipe stretches out outer On the outside of case, the blast pipe is provided with hand-operated valve, and hand-operated valve is provided with valve rod, and the lower end of the liquid storage pipe is fixed with sliding sleeve, institute State in sliding sleeve provided with can oscilaltion piston, the lower end of piston is fixed with push rod, and the lower end of the valve rod is provided with back-moving spring, The upper end of the valve rod is abutted with sliding sleeve.Rise causes mercury to expand the problem of in interior case, while mercury enters cylinder sleeve, water Silver expands against piston and moved down, and push rod pushes valve rod open, liquid carbon dioxide gasification, discharge in cold-storage tank, quick to inhale Receive substantial amounts of heat;With the temperature reduction in interior case, mercury shrinks, and push rod, valve rod reset, and cold accumulator stops exhaust.
Therefore, the present invention has the advantages that:(1)Refrigeration facilitates, without electricity consumption, can extend when storing of meat products Between;(2)Temperature in interior case changes, and automatically adjusts heat exchanger effectiveness, greatly extends the cooling time of cold-storage tank.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 2 is close-up schematic view at A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is close-up schematic view at B in Fig. 1.
The structural representation that Fig. 4 enters in cylinder sleeve for mercury in Fig. 2.
In figure:Outer container 1, interior case 2, thermal insulation layer 3, case lid 4, heat-conducting plate 5, refrigerating chamber 6, cold-storage tank 7, heat exchanger plates 8, separate cavities 9th, heat exchange groove 10, supporting plate 11, heat insulation support post 12, cylinder sleeve 13, horizontal piston 14, stage clip 15, liquid storage pipe 16, lifting piston 17th, alcohol 18, mercury 19, mozzle 20, blast pipe 21, hand-operated valve 22, valve rod 23, sliding sleeve 24, piston 25, push rod 26, reset Spring 27.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description:
A kind of cold-storage express delivery box structure as shown in Figure 1, including outer container 1, interior case 2, are provided with thermal insulation layer between outer container and interior case 3, the openend of outer container is provided with case lid 4, and the bottom plate of interior case is provided with heat-conducting plate 5, refrigeration is formed between heat-conducting plate and the bottom of interior case It is provided with chamber 6, refrigerating chamber in flat cold-storage tank 7, cold-storage tank and is filled with refrigerant, refrigerant is liquid carbon dioxide;Heat-conducting plate Upside is provided with heat exchanger plates 8, the separate cavities 9 of vacuum is formed between heat exchanger plates and heat-conducting plate, as shown in Fig. 2 the upper side of heat exchanger plates Provided with some heat exchange grooves 10, the upper side of heat exchanger plates is provided with supporting plate 11, provided with some heat-insulated between heat exchanger plates and heat-conducting plate Support column 12;
As shown in Fig. 2 position between heat exchanger plates and heat-conducting plate is provided with the rectangular cylinder sleeve 13 in cross section, the upper side of cylinder sleeve with By heat conduction gemel connection between heat exchanger plates, the downside of cylinder sleeve is connected by heat-conducting glue with heat-conducting plate, the upper side of cylinder sleeve, downside Face is made by heat-conducting, and the other two side of cylinder sleeve is made up of heat-insulated material;Horizontal piston 14, level are provided with cylinder sleeve It is provided between piston and the right-hand member of cylinder sleeve at stage clip 15, the inwall of interior case and is provided with vertical liquid storage pipe 16, provided with liter in liquid storage pipe Piston 17 drops, and the space in liquid storage pipe is separated into upper liquid storage cylinder, lower liquid storage cylinder, upper liquid storage cylinder and is filled with alcohol by lifting piston 18, lower liquid storage cylinder is interior to be filled with mercury 19, and the lower end of liquid storage pipe is connected by mozzle 20 with the left end of cylinder sleeve, the right-hand member of cylinder sleeve Provided with airway tube, the outer end of airway tube is connected with the cavity of interior case.
As shown in figure 3, being provided with blast pipe 21 positioned at the lower section of liquid storage pipe in cold-storage tank 7, outer container is stretched out in the outer end of blast pipe Outside, blast pipe is provided with hand-operated valve 22, and hand-operated valve is provided with valve rod 23, and the lower end of liquid storage pipe is fixed with sliding sleeve 24, sliding sleeve Provided with can oscilaltion piston 25, the lower end of piston is fixed with push rod 26, and the lower end of valve rod is provided with back-moving spring 27, valve rod Upper end is abutted with sliding sleeve.
With reference to accompanying drawing, principle of the invention is as follows:Normal temperature state is in original state, interior case, meat products loads interior case Afterwards, case lid is covered;Mercury, alcohol in liquid storage pipe are in swelling state, as shown in figure 4, mercury is flowed into cylinder sleeve, heat-conducting plate, Heat exchange is carried out by mercury and cold-storage tank between heat exchanger plates;Push rod opens valve rod top simultaneously, the liquid titanium dioxide in cold-storage tank Carbon Quick-gasifying, heat absorption, so that the temperature in interior case is quickly reduced;After temperature reduction in interior case, alcohol, mercury are received Contracting, lifting piston is moved up, and horizontal piston is moved to left, and the mercury in cylinder sleeve is back in liquid storage pipe, and push rod is moved up, valve rod resets, this When cold-storage tank and interior case between heat exchange become very slow;With interior case and extraneous heat exchange(Heat absorption), in interior case After temperature rise, mercury expands in inflow cylinder sleeve again, cold-storage tank exhaust;Reciprocation cycle, so that the temperature in interior case is automatically adjusted, So that keeping low-temperature condition in interior case, cooling time is long.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of cold-storage express delivery box structure, including outer container, interior case, are provided with thermal insulation layer between outer container and interior case, the outer container Openend is provided with case lid, it is characterized in that, the bottom plate of the interior case is provided with heat-conducting plate, between described heat-conducting plate and the bottom of interior case Formed to be provided with flat cold-storage tank, cold-storage tank in refrigerating chamber, described refrigerating chamber and be filled with refrigerant.
2. a kind of cold-storage express delivery box structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the upside of the heat-conducting plate, which is provided with, to be changed Hot plate, forms the separate cavities of vacuum between the heat exchanger plates and heat-conducting plate, the upper side of the heat exchanger plates is provided with some heat exchange grooves, The upper side of the heat exchanger plates is provided with supporting plate.
3. a kind of cold-storage express delivery box structure according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, between the heat exchanger plates and heat-conducting plate Provided with some heat insulation support posts.
4. a kind of cold-storage express delivery box structure according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, between the heat exchanger plates and heat-conducting plate Position provided with the rectangular cylinder sleeve in cross section, horizontal piston is provided with the cylinder sleeve, between horizontal piston and the right-hand member of cylinder sleeve Provided with stage clip, it is provided with the inwall of the interior case in vertical liquid storage pipe, described liquid storage pipe and is provided with mercury, the liquid storage pipe Lower end is connected by mozzle with cylinder sleeve.
5. a kind of cold-storage express delivery box structure according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, provided with lifting in described liquid storage pipe Space in liquid storage pipe is separated into upper liquid storage cylinder, lower liquid storage cylinder by piston, described lifting piston, and described mercury filling is with In liquid storage cylinder, alcohol is filled with described upper liquid storage cylinder.
6. a kind of cold-storage express delivery box structure according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described refrigerant is liquid titanium dioxide Carbon.
7. a kind of cold-storage express delivery box structure according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, liquid storage is located in described cold-storage tank The lower section of pipe is provided with blast pipe, and the outer end of blast pipe is stretched out on the outside of outer container, and the blast pipe is provided with hand-operated valve, hand-operated valve and set Have a valve rod, the lower end of the liquid storage pipe be fixed with sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve provided with can oscilaltion piston, the lower end of piston is consolidated Surely there is push rod, the lower end of the valve rod is provided with back-moving spring, and the upper end of the valve rod is abutted with sliding sleeve.
CN201611246474.XA 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 A kind of cold-storage express delivery box structure Pending CN106966060A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611246474.XA CN106966060A (en) 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 A kind of cold-storage express delivery box structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611246474.XA CN106966060A (en) 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 A kind of cold-storage express delivery box structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106966060A true CN106966060A (en) 2017-07-21

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108980721A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-12-11 付杰 A kind of ceiling lamp
CN111776478A (en) * 2020-06-11 2020-10-16 黄艳红 Cold chain transport packaging box capable of being used secondarily
CN112027311A (en) * 2020-09-15 2020-12-04 屠伟珍 Multi-heat-pipe temperature-control cold-chain logistics box capable of being flexibly adjusted
CN112319345A (en) * 2020-11-13 2021-02-05 金华连云信息技术有限公司 Vaccine refrigerated transport vehicle automatic temperature control equipment based on intelligent manufacturing

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001304745A (en) * 2000-04-27 2001-10-31 Sharp Corp Cold reserving apparatus
US20070210090A1 (en) * 2004-01-08 2007-09-13 Bernhard Sixt Transport Container For Keeping Frozen Material Chilled
CN202262328U (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-06-06 黄元明 Heat-insulating cabinet for living aquatic products
CN103662420A (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-03-26 中山奈德生物科技有限公司 Biotech drug storage device
CN104739157A (en) * 2015-03-28 2015-07-01 顾钰锋 Solar insulation cup

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001304745A (en) * 2000-04-27 2001-10-31 Sharp Corp Cold reserving apparatus
US20070210090A1 (en) * 2004-01-08 2007-09-13 Bernhard Sixt Transport Container For Keeping Frozen Material Chilled
CN202262328U (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-06-06 黄元明 Heat-insulating cabinet for living aquatic products
CN103662420A (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-03-26 中山奈德生物科技有限公司 Biotech drug storage device
CN104739157A (en) * 2015-03-28 2015-07-01 顾钰锋 Solar insulation cup

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108980721A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-12-11 付杰 A kind of ceiling lamp
CN111776478A (en) * 2020-06-11 2020-10-16 黄艳红 Cold chain transport packaging box capable of being used secondarily
CN112027311A (en) * 2020-09-15 2020-12-04 屠伟珍 Multi-heat-pipe temperature-control cold-chain logistics box capable of being flexibly adjusted
CN112319345A (en) * 2020-11-13 2021-02-05 金华连云信息技术有限公司 Vaccine refrigerated transport vehicle automatic temperature control equipment based on intelligent manufacturing

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Application publication date: 20170721

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication