CN106964425B - Tomato crushing grinding machine - Google Patents

Tomato crushing grinding machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106964425B
CN106964425B CN201710220121.0A CN201710220121A CN106964425B CN 106964425 B CN106964425 B CN 106964425B CN 201710220121 A CN201710220121 A CN 201710220121A CN 106964425 B CN106964425 B CN 106964425B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tomato
air
millstone
air knife
lower millstone
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201710220121.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106964425A (en
Inventor
周长义
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Zhouyi Food Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Zhouyi Food Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Zhouyi Food Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Zhouyi Food Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710220121.0A priority Critical patent/CN106964425B/en
Publication of CN106964425A publication Critical patent/CN106964425A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106964425B publication Critical patent/CN106964425B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C7/00Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
    • B02C7/02Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills with coaxial discs
    • B02C7/08Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills with coaxial discs with vertical axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C7/00Crushing or disintegrating by disc mills
    • B02C7/11Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26FPERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F3/00Severing by means other than cutting; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F3/004Severing by means other than cutting; Apparatus therefor by means of a fluid jet

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Harvester Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field combined with fragmentation or cutting, specifically a kind of tomato crushing grinding machines.This programme is by the way that the high pressure compressed gas in feeding tank to be passed into the high pressure chest of the first air knife and the second air knife, so that after air-flow is by narrow, thin thin gas outlet, a balanced thin slice air-flow is formed in the length direction of the first air knife and the second air knife respectively, realizes the cutting and crushing to tomato using the thin slice air-flow of generation.And the thin slice air-flow that the second air knife is formed will act directly on the fan plate on cone slot after cutting off the side of tomato, so that upper millstone generates rotation, so that entering the tomato on lower millstone from grinding channel, fragmentation will thoroughly be ground to tomato to realize by the abrasive action of upper millstone and lower millstone.

Description

Tomato crushing grinding machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field combined with fragmentation or cutting, specifically a kind of tomato crushing grinding machines.
Background technique
Catsup is the sauce shape concentrated product of fresh tomato, and sauce body is to take on a red color, and has the distinctive flavor of tomato, is a kind of richness Distinctive flavouring.Catsup is commonly used for the cooking seasoning of the foods such as fish, meat, be it is hyperchromic, add acid, help fresh, Yu Xiang seasoning Good merchantable brand, there are also B family vitamin, dietary fiber, minerals, protein and natural pectin etc. other than lycopene in catsup, It compares with fresh tomato, the nutritional ingredient in catsup is easier to be absorbed by the body.It is using maturation when making catsup Fructus Lycopersici esculenti, through peeling, after crushing and beating, then by concentration, sterilize, tinning forms.Wherein, the broken journey after tomato peeling Degree is the key that tomato mashing, directly influences the fine and smooth degree of catsup.
Notification number is that the Chinese patent of CN204444127U discloses a kind of " tomato pulper ", which includes rack, The two sides of upper rack are respectively equipped with bearing, and bearing is equipped with shaft, set that there are two side by side and the belt of wheel footpath not etc. in shaft Wheel, upper rack are fixed with drum sieve, and the right side of drum sieve is connect with feed hopper, and the lower part of drum sieve is equipped with collecting box, circle The left side of shaft screen is equipped with dirt-excluding bucket, and spiral propeller and blade are equipped with inside drum sieve, and spiral propeller and blade edge turn Axis it is radially fixed in shaft, wherein spiral propeller is located at the right side of blade, further include be arranged in drum sieve upper scraping plate, Lower scraping plate and two clampers, two clampers are respectively along the radially fixed in shaft of shaft, two clamper antarafacial dislocation Setting, the two sides of upper scraping plate are fixed on the upper end of two clampers, and the two sides of lower scraping plate are fixed on the lower end of two clampers.Though Right device mashing efficiency with higher, but the mashing mode of juice is squeezed after using this machine cuts again, it may appear that More tomato pulp residue causes the waste of tomato so that the utilization efficiency of tomato is lower.
Summary of the invention
It is broken that the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of tomatoes that tomato utilization rate can be effectively improved in tomato pulping process Breakdown mill machine.
To achieve the goals above, used base case is tomato crushing grinding machine, is essentially consisted in:Including broken Cylinder, upper millstone, lower millstone, Material collecting box for harvesting and the feeding tank of compressed air is provided, the bottom center of the feeding tank is communicated with energy First air knife of rotation, the bottom of feeding tank is provided with multiple blowing mouths;The top side wall of the broken cylinder is equipped with and the gas transmission Mouthful corresponding air intake duct of quantity, the air inlet of the air intake duct are able to cooperate reeve blowing mouth, be crushed cylinder inner wall be equipped with it is multiple to Under inclined second air knife, second air knife and air intake duct are connected;The upper millstone is connect with broken cylinder lower rotation, upper mill The top of disk is equipped with cone slot, and grinding channel is equipped at the center of the cone slot, and multiple formed with cone groove bottom is equipped in cone slot and is pressed from both sides The fan plate of seam is provided with axis hole at the bottom center of upper millstone;The lower millstone is fixedly mounted in the Material collecting box for harvesting and lower millstone Top surface be bonded with the bottom surface of upper millstone, bottom of aggregate box is equipped with discharge port, and institute can be inserted by being equipped at the center at the top of lower millstone The locating shaft of axis hole is stated, a plurality of spiral grinding lines is distributed in the top surface of lower millstone, and grinding lines extends from locating shaft To the outer rim of lower millstone.
The working principle of base case:This programme by by the high pressure air in feeding tank be passed into the first air knife and In second air knife, so that after air-flow is by narrow, thin thin air knife gas outlet, respectively in the length of the first air knife and the second air knife Direction forms a balanced thin slice air-flow, realizes the cutting and crushing to tomato using the thin slice air-flow of generation.It is cutting When cutting, the tomato after peeling is placed in the cone slot of upper millstone, the thin slice that then the first air knife is formed in the vertical direction Air-flow is gradually pressed into tomato in grinding channel while realizing longitudinally cutting to tomato;Second air knife then from kind The dissection to tomato is realized in the side of eggplant, will be direct after the thin slice air-flow that the second air knife is formed cuts off the side of tomato It acts on the fan plate on cone slot, since upper millstone is rotational installation, so upper millstone will under corresponding thin slice airflow function Locating shaft rotation on lower millstone, in rotary course, the tomato part being cut will be blown by the thin slice air-flow of the second cutter It is sent to fan plate and bores in the crack between slot, and mashed by thin slice air-flow rapidly, then the inclined direction along cone slot enters It grinds in channel;Tomato into grinding channel will be slipped in lower millstone downwards along grinding channel, through upper millstone under The abrasive action of mill thoroughly grinds fragmentation to tomato to realize.The tomato being grated will be between grinding lines Gap flows outwardly, and flows in Material collecting box for harvesting the collection for completing strained tomatoes.
The beneficial effect of base case:Compared with prior art, this programme by with the first air knife and the second air knife first Tomato is cut, is then realized with the abrasive action between upper millstone and lower millstone to the thorough broken of tomato, is passed through again Tomato is thoroughly ground and is mixed in tomato juice, thus solve the problems, such as that residue can be generated by the way of squeezing mashing, and Improve fine and smooth degree of the tomato when breaking into slurry.The revolvable effect of first air knife is, can make the thin slice air-flow to be formed Rotation is generated, to formed in the vertical direction to the effect of cutting of the strand of tomato, so that the crushing effect of tomato is more preferable, and in unit Active area of the thin slice air-flow on tomato is increased in time, is gradually pushed to be conducive to tomato, it is effective to cooperate Dissection of second air knife to tomato side.In addition, the thin slice air-flow that the first air knife and the second air knife are sprayed entirely is being The impetus to tomato is also acted as in system, by inputting compressed air from broken cylinder, then from upper millstone and lower millstone it Between spray gas, the orientation conveying of tomato is acted on to realize, and by gas wash away also act as it is clear to internal system Clean effect.
Base case is optimized to obtain prioritization scheme 1, the Material collecting box for harvesting top side wall is higher than lower millstone, and mill downwards The inclination of disk direction.Since Installed System Memory is in the air of high pressure, so can make the tomato being grated will be between grinding lines Outside splash in gap, at this time since the side wall of Material collecting box for harvesting is higher than lower millstone, and its top is in the skewed of lower millstone direction, So that the catsup that splash comes out will act at the inclination position of Material collecting box for harvesting top side wall, and such injection is anti-downwards It penetrates, finally realizes the effect for preventing the tomato ground from splashing everywhere.
Base case is optimized to obtain prioritization scheme 2, is equipped with more connecting columns, every connecting column in the Material collecting box for harvesting Top be all fixedly connected with lower millstone.By the way that connecting column is arranged between Material collecting box for harvesting and lower millstone, that is, realize to lower millstone Fixed function, and ensure that between lower millstone and Material collecting box for harvesting reserve have the gap, the tomato after conveniently grinding is at Material collecting box for harvesting bottom Portion collects effect.
Base case and prioritization scheme 1,2 are optimized respectively to obtain prioritization scheme 3, first air knife includes mutual The cone cylinder and tool post of connection, the inner wall of the cone cylinder are equipped with multiple inclined blades in the same direction, are provided in the tool post rectangular The edge of a knife.In this way, so that when compressed air flows through cone cylinder, it will some gas acts on inclined blade On, so that cone cylinder generates rotation, and tool post is driven to rotate together, so that the first air knife is formed by the production of thin slice air-flow Raw rotation, forms the effect for twisting and cutting when cutting tomato.
Prioritization scheme 3 is optimized to obtain prioritization scheme 4, the top of the fan plate is equipped with blade.Due to the second air knife When cutting tomato from side, an active force diagonally downward can be generated to tomato, this active force will be so that tomato It injects in the blade at the top of fan plate, to realize fixation in tomato cutting process, until the second air knife is by the side of tomato Until cutting.
Prioritization scheme 3 is optimized to obtain prioritization scheme 5, the gas outlet of second air knife is in rectangular shape, and second The width of air knife is equal with the fan width of plate.Thin slice air-flow caused by the second air knife can be enable to act on completely in this way It fans plate and bores in the crack between slot, to realize the chopping effect comprehensive to the tomato entered in crack.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of tomato crushing grinding machine;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the first air knife;
Fig. 3 is the partial view of the first air knife;
Fig. 4 is the bottom view of upper millstone.
Specific embodiment
Drawing reference numeral explanation:Feeding tank 1, the first air knife 2, broken cylinder 3, air intake duct 4, the second air knife 5, fan plate 6, grinding are logical Road 7, axis hole 8, Material collecting box for harvesting 9, locating shaft 10, grinding lines 11, discharge port 12, connecting column 13, cone cylinder 14, blade 15, tool post 16, The edge of a knife 17.
Tomato crushing grinding machine as shown in Figure 1, including feeding tank 1, broken cylinder 3, upper millstone, lower millstone and Material collecting box for harvesting 9, Feeding tank 1 is provided with the compressed air that pressure is 2~4Mpa, is rotatably equipped with the first air knife 2 at the bottom center of feeding tank 1, As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the first air knife 2 is broadly divided into 16 part of 14 part of cone cylinder and tool post, is welded with 6 on the inner wall of cone cylinder 14 Inclined blade 15, the tilt angle of blade 15 are 30 ° to block in the same direction, and the length for being connected to its both ends of the surface is provided on tool post 16 The rectangular edge of a knife 17;3 blowing mouths are provided in the outer rim of 1 bottom of feeding tank, each blowing mouth can be passed through compressed air.It is broken The inner wall of cylinder 3 is equipped with 3, and inclined second air knife 5, the gas outlet of the second air knife 5 are in rectangular shape in the same direction downwards;Broken cylinder 3 Side wall top be provided with 3 air intake ducts 4, each air intake duct 4, which respectively corresponds, connects second air knife 5, the air inlet of air intake duct 4 In the shape that raises upward, and it can cooperate along blowing mouth and be inserted into.Upper millstone is connect with broken 3 lower rotation of cylinder, the top of upper millstone It is provided with cone slot, bores and is provided with the grinding channel 7 for being connected to bottom in the middle part of slot, as shown in figure 4, discharge port 12 of grinding channel 7 Circular axis hole 8 is offered at the left side of upper millstone bottom surface, the center of upper millstone bottom surface;3 pieces are equipped on cone slot uniformly to divide The fan plate 6 of cloth, every block of fan plate 6 tilt in the same direction along cone groove bottom, and the top for fanning plate 6 is blade, in addition, the second air knife 5 Width is equal with the fan width of plate 6.The locating shaft 10 for being inserted into axis hole 8, and lower millstone are connected at the center of lower millstone Top surface be distributed with a plurality of spiral grinding lines 11, grinding lines 11 extends to the outer rim of lower millstone from locating shaft 10 Place.Material collecting box for harvesting 9 is achieved a fixed connection with lower millstone by connecting column 13, and the bottom of Material collecting box for harvesting 9 is funnel-shaped, and opens in its bottom There is discharge port 12;The top of 9 side wall of Material collecting box for harvesting is higher than at the top of lower millstone, and tilts in lower millstone direction, lower millstone top surface Horizontal direction and the inclined position face of 9 top side wall of Material collecting box for harvesting.
When in use, 8 sets of axis hole of upper millstone bottom are tapped on the locating shaft 10 of lower millstone first, after then removing the peel Tomato be placed in the cone slot of upper millstone, blowing mouth set corresponding on feeding tank 1 is finally tapped into the enterprising air flue 4 of broken cylinder 3 Air inlet on, after end of operation feeding tank 1 then start convey gas.Corresponding the first air knife 2 and the second air knife 5 is respectively formed Thin slice air-flow, the thin slice air-flow that the first air knife 2 is formed in the vertical direction also make while realizing longitudinally cutting to tomato Tomato is obtained by indentation grinding channel 7 gradually downward;Second air knife 5 then realizes the dissection to tomato from the side of tomato, It will be acted directly on the fan plate 6 on cone slot after the thin slice air-flow that the second air knife 5 is formed cuts off the side of tomato, due to upper Mill is rotational installation, so upper millstone rotates the locating shaft 10 on lower millstone under corresponding thin slice airflow function, In rotary course, the tomato part being cut will be by the crack between the thin slice airflow blow of the second cutter to fan plate 6 and cone slot In, and mashed by thin slice air-flow rapidly, then the inclined direction along cone slot enters in grinding channel 7;Into grinding channel 7 Tomato will be slipped in lower millstone downwards along grinding channel 7, by the abrasive action of upper millstone and lower millstone to realizing Fragmentation is thoroughly ground to tomato.The tomato being grated flows outwardly the gap between grinding lines 11, and flows to The collection of strained tomatoes is completed in Material collecting box for harvesting 9.
What has been described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known specific structure or characteristic are not made herein in scheme Excessive description.It, without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art Several modifications and improvements are made, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all will not influence what the present invention was implemented Effect and patent practicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, in specification The records such as specific embodiment can be used for explaining the content of claim.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of tomato crushing grinding machine, it is characterised in that:Including broken cylinder, upper millstone, lower millstone, Material collecting box for harvesting and provide compression The feeding tank of air, the bottom center of the feeding tank are communicated with revolvable first air knife, and the bottom of feeding tank is provided with more A blowing mouth;The top side wall of the broken cylinder be equipped with air intake duct corresponding with the blowing mouth quantity, the air intake duct into Port is able to cooperate reeve blowing mouth, be crushed cylinder inner wall be equipped with multiple the second air knives tilted down, second air knife with into Air flue is connected;The upper millstone is connect with broken cylinder lower rotation, and the top of upper millstone, which is equipped with, bores slot, at the center of the cone slot Equipped with grinding channel, the fan plates of crack are formed in cone slot equipped with multiple and cone groove bottom, are provided with axis at the bottom center of upper millstone Hole;The lower millstone is fixedly mounted in the Material collecting box for harvesting and the top surface of lower millstone is bonded with the bottom surface of upper millstone, Material collecting box for harvesting bottom Portion is equipped with discharge port, is equipped with the locating shaft that can be inserted into the axis hole at the center at the top of lower millstone, the top surface of lower millstone is distributed with A plurality of spiral grinding lines, grinding lines are extended to from locating shaft at the outer rim of lower millstone.
2. tomato crushing grinding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The Material collecting box for harvesting top side wall is higher than lower mill Disk, and tilted to lower millstone direction.
3. tomato crushing grinding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:More connections are equipped in the Material collecting box for harvesting The top of column, every connecting column is all fixedly connected with lower millstone.
4. according to claim 1 to tomato crushing grinding machine described in 3 any one, it is characterised in that:The first air knife packet Cone cylinder interconnected and tool post are included, the inner wall of the cone cylinder is equipped with multiple inclined blades in the same direction, is provided with length in the tool post The rectangular edge of a knife.
5. tomato crushing grinding machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The top of the fan plate is equipped with blade.
6. tomato crushing grinding machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The gas outlet of second air knife is in rectangular The width of shape, the second air knife is equal with the fan width of plate.
CN201710220121.0A 2017-04-06 2017-04-06 Tomato crushing grinding machine Expired - Fee Related CN106964425B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710220121.0A CN106964425B (en) 2017-04-06 2017-04-06 Tomato crushing grinding machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710220121.0A CN106964425B (en) 2017-04-06 2017-04-06 Tomato crushing grinding machine

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CN106964425B true CN106964425B (en) 2018-11-27

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Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108902571A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-30 新疆笑厨食品有限公司 A kind of tomato pulp beverage and preparation method thereof
CN108852051A (en) * 2018-07-10 2018-11-23 辽宁石油化工大学 A kind of propulsion strand scissors pablum dismembyator
CN109201282B (en) * 2018-10-30 2021-02-19 淮阴工学院 Grinding device of tea powder grinding machine
CN110077684A (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-08-02 广州励美环保科技有限公司 Bag-breaking device
CN110449210B (en) * 2019-08-20 2020-11-24 中国石油大学(华东) Polymer flooding oil extraction sewage treatment device
CN110882754B (en) * 2019-11-28 2024-06-14 上海智平基础工程有限公司 Building soil mummification mud cake mill formula rubbing crusher
CN115041263B (en) * 2022-04-15 2024-02-02 衡水恒伟化工有限公司 Suspending agent pesticide grinding equipment and grinding process

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2373010Y (en) * 1999-06-20 2000-04-12 陶建军 Tomato separator
DE102006042990B3 (en) * 2006-09-13 2008-04-03 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Strainer
CN201683002U (en) * 2010-05-25 2010-12-29 上海神农机械有限公司 Tomato sauce beater
CN104489857A (en) * 2014-12-24 2015-04-08 重庆勤发食品有限公司 Tomato beater
CN205056110U (en) * 2015-07-17 2016-03-02 福建南鼎纺织科技有限公司 A crushing grinder

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Granted publication date: 20181127

Termination date: 20190406