The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, in the one determination time of above-mentioned existing collection of prior art
Accumulative radiation agent value and close rate, it is impossible to which there is provided one for the defect of monitoring electron dosimeter measurement data and working condition in real time
Plant the wireless collection transmission adaptor and collecting method for electron dosimeter.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:Construction is a kind of to be adopted for the wireless of electron dosimeter
Collect transmission adaptor, including:
It is connected, is read for reading the data for the dose data that the electron dosimeter is gathered with electron dosimeter by serial ports
Sense circuit;
Be connected with the data reading circuit, the key control unit for receiving and handling the dose data;
Be connected by EBI with the key control unit, the wireless transmission for wirelessly launching data
Module;The wireless transmitter module includes the transmitting antenna for being used to launch wireless signal;
For the power module powered for the wireless collection transmission adaptor.
Further, the wireless collection transmission adaptor of the present invention for electron dosimeter, the wireless transmission mould
Block includes:4G modulate emission modules for modulating wireless transmission data by 4G modulating modes;
The transmitting antenna includes:It is connected with the 4G modulate emissions module, launches day for launching the first of 4G signals
Line.
Further, the wireless collection transmission adaptor of the present invention for electron dosimeter, the wireless transmission mould
Block includes:WIFI modulate emission modules for modulating wireless transmission data by WIFI modulating modes;
The transmitting antenna includes:It is connected, is sent out for launching the second of WIFI signal with the WIFI modulate emissions module
Penetrate antenna.
Further, the wireless collection transmission adaptor of the present invention for electron dosimeter, also includes:With the core
The connection of heart control unit, the inertial navigation sensors of acceleration for gathering the electron dosimeter.
Further, the wireless collection transmission adaptor of the present invention for electron dosimeter, also includes:With the core
Heart control unit is connected, for gathering the vital sign sensors that the electron dosimeter wears the vital sign parameter of personnel.
Further, the wireless collection transmission adaptor of the present invention for electron dosimeter, also includes:With the core
The connection of heart control unit, the data storage for storing the dose data that the electron dosimeter is gathered.
Further, the wireless collection transmission adaptor of the present invention for electron dosimeter, also includes:With the core
Heart control unit is connected, for the police instruction module according to alarm signal alert, the police instruction module hair
At least one gone out in light warning, audible alarm, vibrations alarm.
Separately, the present invention also provides a kind of collecting method for electron dosimeter, and methods described is applied to above-mentioned use
In the wireless collection transmission adaptor of electron dosimeter, including:
S1:Wireless collection transmission adaptor reads the dose data that electron dosimeter is gathered by serial ports, and by used
Property navigation sensor obtain the acceleration of the electron dosimeter, and obtain the electron dose by vital sign sensors
Meter wears the vital sign parameter of personnel;
S2:Key control unit receives and handles the dose data, acceleration and vital sign parameter, and passes through
EBI is transmitted to wireless transmitter module;
S3:The wireless transmitter module passes through the dose data, acceleration and the vital sign parameter after processing
Transmitting antenna is sent;
S4:The electron dosimeter, which is obtained, by nuclear power plant's wireless network and the inertial navigation sensors wears personnel's
Position and movement speed, the dose data and vital sign parameter are monitored according to preset rules;
S5:The position and movement speed, described that the electron dosimeter wears personnel is shown and monitored on monitor terminal
Dose data and the vital sign parameter, and the alert in exception.
Preferably, the collecting method of the present invention for electron dosimeter, the wireless transmitter module includes
4G modulate emissions module and/or WIFI modulate emission modules, then the step S3 include:
S31:The 4G modulate emissions module is by the dose data, acceleration and the vital sign parameter after processing
Sent by the first transmitting antenna;Or
S32:The WIFI modulate emissions module joins the dose data after processing, acceleration and vital sign
Number is sent by the second transmitting antenna;
The step S3 also includes:
S33:If Network Abnormal occurs for the wireless transmitter module, by the dose data, acceleration and life
Physical sign parameters are temporarily stored in data storage, are retransmited after the wireless transmitter module recovers normally.
Preferably, the collecting method of the present invention for electron dosimeter, before the step S1, is also wrapped
Include:
S01:The wireless collection transmission adaptor sends logging in online application by the wireless transmitter module;
S02:Carry out wireless transmitter module and log in authentication;
S03:If legal, allow access network, and report initialization information, the initialization information includes the electronics
Table number, the network information and the positional information of dosimeter;
S04:Detect the working condition of the electron dosimeter;
S05:If the electron dosimeter is in measuring state, transmitting order to lower levels parameter, the electron dose uploads data;
S06:If the electron dosimeter is placed in a suspend state, dormancy instruction is sent, mass simultaneous uploads data storage.
Implement a kind of wireless collection transmission adaptor and collecting method for electron dosimeter of the present invention, have
Following beneficial effect:The adapter includes:It is connected by serial ports with electron dosimeter, for reading the agent that electron dosimeter is gathered
Measure the data reading circuit of data;Be connected with data reading circuit, for receive and treatment dosage data key control unit;
Be connected by EBI with key control unit, the wireless transmitter module for wirelessly launching data;Wireless hair
Penetrate the transmitting antenna that module includes being used to launch wireless signal;For the power module powered for wireless collection transmission adaptor.
By implementing the present invention, the data of electron dosimeter collection and the positional information of staff are wirelessly obtained in real time
And vital sign information, and implementing monitoring is carried out by monitor terminal, improve the protecting factor of nuclear power plant field personnel.
Embodiment
In order to which technical characteristic, purpose and effect to the present invention are more clearly understood from, now compare accompanying drawing and describe in detail
The embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of wireless collection transmission adaptor for electron dosimeter of the invention.
Specifically, the wireless collection transmission adaptor for being used for electron dosimeter includes:Data reading circuit, core control
Unit, wireless transmitter module, transmitting antenna, locating module, vital sign sensors, data storage, police instruction module, electricity
Source module, wherein,
Data reading circuit is connected by serial ports with electron dosimeter, the serial ports that the data reading circuit is provided and electronics agent
The output port of gauge matches, and sets up and communicates to connect with electron dosimeter automatically after being connected by serial ports.Data reading circuit
For reading the dose data of electron dosimeter collection and the working condition of electron dosimeter in real time, and by the data collected
It is uploaded to key control unit.
Key control unit connects data reading circuit, locating module, vital sign sensors, data storage respectively
Deng, as the primary processor of wireless collection transmission adaptor, can pre-set programs or reception system instruction by way of control survey
The uploading operation mode of data is measured, such as real-time transparent transmission, variable cycle are uploaded, inquiry.Key control unit is used to receive and locate
Manage the dose data for the electron dosimeter collection that data reading circuit is obtained, the positional information that locating module is obtained, vital sign
The electron dosimeter of sensor collection wears the vital sign parameter of personnel, the information about power of battery and prompt message etc..
Preferably, key control unit selects the 80C51 singlechip chips of 8.It is appreciated that also can select with similar
Other chips of processing function.
Vital sign sensors are used to gather the vital sign parameter that electron dosimeter wears personnel.Vital sign sensors
Including but not limited to heart rate, body temperature, blood pressure etc., it will be understood that different vital sign parameters is gathered using corresponding sensor.
Preferably, vital sign sensors are designed with the split of wireless collection transmission adaptor, and staff can be by vital sign sensors
Wearing in place, facilitates accurate acquisition vital sign parameter.Further, vital sign sensors wirelessly connect
Wireless collection transmission adaptor is connected to, wireless mode includes bluetooth, WIFI etc., sets up after connection, vital sign sensors will be adopted
The vital sign parameter of collection is uploaded to key control unit.
Data storage is used to store the dose data of electron dosimeter collection, the positional information that locating module is obtained, life
The electron dosimeter of life condition sensor collection wears the vital sign parameter of personnel, the information about power of battery and prompt message
Deng.Further, when wireless transmitter module is without network connection or wireless collection transmission adaptor suspension, data storage is used for temporary
Deposit the dose data of electron dosimeter collection, the positional information that locating module is obtained, the electronics agent of vital sign sensors collection
Gauge wears the vital sign parameter of personnel, the information about power of battery and prompt message etc., is reconnected in wireless transmitter module
After network or wireless collection transmission adaptor re-accessing network, the data being temporarily stored in data storage are passed through automatically wireless
Transmitter module is launched.Preferably, data storage selects small volume, the storage device that memory space is big, read or write speed is fast,
Such as flash memory, to reduce the volume of wireless collection transmission adaptor, improves portability.
Wireless transmitter module is connected by EBI with key control unit, and EBI is the number of key control unit
According to interface;Wireless collection transmission adaptor is set up by wireless transmitter module and the wireless network of nuclear power plant and connected, and accesses nuclear power
In the wireless network of factory.Preferably, wireless transmitter module launches the identity information for recognizing wireless transmitter module identity, makes prison
Control terminal knows the identity information of access device, convenient monitoring and management.Wireless transmitter module is modulated according to default modulation system
Data simultaneously wirelessly launch data;Wireless transmitter module also includes the transmitting antenna for being used to launch wireless signal.
Wireless transmitter module includes but is not limited to 3G modulate emissions module, 4G modulate emissions module, WIFI modulate emission moulds
Block etc., wherein,
4G modulate emissions module is used to modulate wireless transmission data by 4G modulating modes, and transmitting antenna includes modulating with 4G
Transmitter module connection, the first transmitting antenna for launching 4G signals.Preferably, according to residing for wireless collection transmission adaptor
The working frequency and Cat speed of network environment formulation work 4G modulate emission modules, to adapt to the low rate, low of industrial Internet of Things
Broadband, the demand of low-power consumption.
WIFI modulate emission modules wireless transmitter module includes being used for modulating wireless transmission data by WIFI modulating modes,
Transmitting antenna with WIFI modulate emission modules including being connected, the second transmitting antenna for launching WIFI signal.
Preferably, when wireless transmitter module includes at least two transmitter modules, wireless transmitter module also includes signal and examined
The measured transmitter module of unit, the signal quality for detecting transmitter module in wireless transmitter module, and selection signal matter is surveyed to adjust
System transmitting data.For example, transmitter module includes 4G modulate emissions module and WIFI modulate emission modules, detecting signal unit detection
Quality to WIFI signal is better than the quality of 4G signals, then selection uses the modulation of WIFI modulate emissions module and transmission signal.Or
Person, when the transmitter module suspension used, automatic detection is simultaneously switched to other available transmitter modules.For example, transmitting mould
Block includes 4G modulate emissions module and WIFI modulate emission modules, and suspension occur in the 4G modulate emission modules used, letter
Number detection unit detects 4G modulate emissions module and can use, then automatically switches to 4G modulate emission modules.
Power module is connected with core control power supply and other components are connected, and is adapted to for being transmitted for wireless collection
Each part of device is powered, and the information about power and prompt message of battery are reported into key control unit.It is preferred that,
Power module also includes the electric quantity monitoring circuit for being used to point out information about power, when the electricity of power module is less than power threshold,
Electric quantity monitoring circuit sends prompt message, reminds staff to note charging in time or changes battery.The battery bag of power module
Include but be not limited to lithium battery, chemical cell etc..
Locating module is connected with key control unit, the positional information for obtaining wireless collection transmission adaptor and shifting
Dynamic status information.Locating module includes but is not limited to satellite fix, architecture, inertial navigation sensors etc..Preferably, this reality
The acceleration that example obtains wireless collection transmission adaptor using inertial navigation sensors is applied, with reference to nuclear power plant's wireless high-speed network of highways
Network, integration and computing by preset algorithm obtain the current positional information and translational speed of wireless collection transmission adaptor, enter
And obtain the positional information and translational speed of electron dosimeter, that is, carrying electronic dosimeter and wireless collection adapter work
Make the positional information and translational speed of personnel.It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the navigation principle of inertial navigation sensors,
This is repeated no more.
Police instruction module is connected with key control unit, for according to alarm signal alert, police instruction
Module sends at least one in light warning, audible alarm, vibrations alarm, and accordingly, police instruction module includes corresponding
Light circuit and luminescent device, sound control circuit and sound equipment, vibrations circuit and vibrations motor etc..Police instruction module is according to core control
The alarm command alert that the alarm command or system that unit processed is sent are issued.
It is a kind of collecting method for electron dosimeter referring to figs. 2 to Fig. 5, this method is used for above-mentioned for electricity
The wireless collection transmission adaptor of sub- dosimeter.
First, wireless collection transmission adaptor is set up with nuclear power plant wireless network and be connected, with reference to Fig. 5, a kind of use of the present invention
In the wireless collection transmission adaptor initialization flowchart of the collecting method of electron dosimeter.Wireless collection transmission adaptor
Initializing flow is:
S01:Wireless collection transmission adaptor connects electricity on electron dosimeter, wireless collection transmission adaptor by serial ports,
And logging in online application is sent by wireless transmitter module.
S02:Carry out wireless transmitter module and log in authentication, judge whether wireless collection transmission adaptor is legal.
S03:If the wireless collection transmission adaptor is legal, it is allowed to access nuclear power plant's wireless network, and report initial
Change information, initialization information includes but is not limited to the table number of electron dosimeter, the network information, positional information, electron dosimeter
Status information etc..If the wireless collection transmission adaptor is illegal, system, which is sent, illegally logs in alarm.Preferably, wirelessly adopt
Collect transmission adaptor and receive parameter setting information, if parameter setting information is correct, adapter is set according to parameter setting information;
If parameter setting information mistake, returns to error message.
S04:The working condition of electron dosimeter is detected, that is, judges that electron dosimeter still suspends shape in measuring state
State.
S05:If electron dosimeter is in measuring state, transmitting order to lower levels parameter, electron dose uploads data, and circulation connects
Receive data;
S06:If electron dosimeter placed in a suspend state, sends dormancy instruction, data storage can be uploaded in batches.
Wireless collection transmission adaptor is set up with nuclear power plant wireless network be connected after, start to gather and transmit data.With reference to
Fig. 2, Fig. 2 are a kind of schematic flow sheets of collecting method for electron dosimeter of the invention.Specifically, including:
S1:Wireless collection transmission adaptor reads the dose data that electron dosimeter is gathered by serial ports, and by used
Property navigation sensor obtain electron dosimeter acceleration, and pass through vital sign sensors obtain electron dosimeter wearer
The vital sign parameter of member.
Specifically, wireless collection transmission adaptor reads the dose data that electron dosimeter is gathered by serial ports, it is preferable that
Settable wireless collection transmission adaptor reads the frequency for the dose data that electron dosimeter is gathered by serial ports, may be selected real-time
Read, or interval preset time period is read.And the acceleration of electron dosimeter is obtained by inertial navigation sensors, it is excellent
Selection of land, can be set the frequency for the acceleration that electron dosimeter is obtained by inertial navigation sensors, may be selected to read in real time, or
Read every preset time period.Vital sign sensors are used to gather the vital sign parameter that electron dosimeter wears personnel,
Preferably, it can be set and gather the frequency that electron dosimeter wears the vital sign parameter of personnel by vital sign sensors, can
Selection is read in real time, or interval preset time period is read.Vital sign sensors include but is not limited to heart rate, body temperature, blood
Pressure etc., it will be understood that different vital sign parameters is gathered using corresponding sensor.
Preferably, vital sign sensors are designed with the split of wireless collection transmission adaptor, and staff can be by life entity
Levy sensor wearing in place, facilitate accurate acquisition vital sign parameter.Further, vital sign sensors pass through nothing
Line mode is connected to wireless collection transmission adaptor, and wireless mode includes bluetooth, WIFI etc., sets up after connection, and vital sign is passed
The vital sign parameter of collection is uploaded to key control unit by sensor.
S2:Key control unit is received and treatment dosage data, acceleration and vital sign parameter, and passes through bus
Interface is transmitted to wireless transmitter module.
Specifically, key control unit connects data reading circuit, locating module, vital sign sensors, data respectively
Memory etc., can be by way of pre-set programs or reception system instruction as the primary processor of wireless collection transmission adaptor
The uploading operation mode of measurement data is controlled, such as real-time transparent transmission, variable cycle are uploaded, inquiry.Key control unit is used to connect
Receive the dose data for the electron dosimeter collection that simultaneously processing data reading circuit is obtained, the positional information that locating module is obtained, life
The electron dosimeter of life condition sensor collection wears the vital sign parameter of personnel, the information about power of battery and prompt message
Deng.Transmitted after processing by EBI to wireless transmitter module, EBI is the data-interface of key control unit.It is preferred that
The transmission frequency of wireless transmitter module can be set in ground, key control unit, may be selected to send in real time or interval preset time week
Phase property is sent.
S3:Dose data after processing, acceleration and vital sign parameter are passed through transmitting antenna by wireless transmitter module
Send.
Specifically, being a kind of wireless hair of collecting method for electron dosimeter of the invention with reference to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4
Penetrate schematic flow sheet.As shown in figure 3, wireless transmitter module is 4G modulate emission modules, then step S3 includes:
S31:Dose data after processing, acceleration and vital sign parameter are passed through first by 4G modulate emissions module
Transmitting antenna is sent.Preferably, the network environment formulation work 4G modulation hairs according to residing for wireless collection transmission adaptor
Penetrate the working frequency and Cat speed of module, with adapt to the low rate of industrial Internet of Things, low broadband, low-power consumption demand.
S33:If Network Abnormal occurs for wireless transmitter module, by dose data, acceleration and vital sign parameter
It is temporarily stored in data storage, is retransmited after wireless transmitter module recovers normally.
As shown in figure 4, wireless transmitter module is WIFI modulate emission modules, then step S3 includes:
S32:Dose data after processing, acceleration and vital sign parameter are passed through by WIFI modulate emissions module
Two transmitting antennas are sent;
S33:If Network Abnormal occurs for wireless transmitter module, by dose data, acceleration and vital sign parameter
It is temporarily stored in data storage, is retransmited after wireless transmitter module recovers normally.
Preferably, also including step:The signal quality of transmitter module in detecting signal unit detection wireless transmitter module, and
The measured transmitter module modulate emission data of selection signal matter.
Specifically, when wireless transmitter module includes at least two transmitter modules, wireless transmitter module also includes signal and examined
The measured transmitter module of unit, the signal quality for detecting transmitter module in wireless transmitter module, and selection signal matter is surveyed to adjust
System transmitting data.For example, transmitter module includes 4G modulate emissions module and WIFI modulate emission modules, detecting signal unit detection
Quality to WIFI signal is better than the quality of 4G signals, then selection uses the modulation of WIFI modulate emissions module and transmission signal.Or
Person, when the transmitter module suspension used, automatic detection is simultaneously switched to other available transmitter modules.For example, transmitting mould
Block includes 4G modulate emissions module and WIFI modulate emission modules, and suspension occur in the 4G modulate emission modules used, letter
Number detection unit detects 4G modulate emissions module and can use, then automatically switches to 4G modulate emission modules.
S4:Position and shifting that electron dosimeter wears personnel are obtained by nuclear power plant's wireless network and inertial navigation sensors
Dynamic speed, dose data and vital sign parameter are monitored according to preset rules.
Specifically, the present embodiment obtains the acceleration of wireless collection transmission adaptor using inertial navigation sensors, with reference to
Nuclear power plant's wireless high-speed highway network, integration and computing by preset algorithm obtain the current position of wireless collection transmission adaptor
Confidence ceases and translational speed, and then obtains the positional information and translational speed of electron dosimeter, that is, carrying electronic dosimeter
With the positional information and translational speed of the staff of wireless collection adapter.It should be understood by those skilled in the art that inertial navigation
The navigation principle of sensor, will not be repeated here.In addition, substituting this Shen using location technologies such as satellite fix or architectures
Please in inertial navigation sensors, it is all to obtain electron dosimeter to wear the position and movement speed of personnel that it, which is acted on,.
S5:Shown on monitor terminal and monitor electron dosimeter wear the position and movement speed of personnel, dose data,
And vital sign parameter, and the alert in exception.
Specifically, the application program that data are uploaded for handling wireless collection transmission adaptor is installed on monitor terminal,
And according to preset algorithm processing data, result is shown on monitor terminal.Home region, dosage peace are set respectively
Full threshold value, vital sign secure threshold scope, for judging whether staff is in a safe condition.Specifically, judging wireless
The position of transmission adaptor is gathered whether in home region, if it is not, then alert;Judge the agent of staff
Whether amount and close rate are more than dosage safety threshold value, if so, then alert;Judge the vital sign parameter of staff
Whether in the range of vital sign secure threshold, if it is not, then alert.
Warning message is sent by police instruction module.Police instruction module is connected with key control unit, police instruction
Module sends at least one in light warning, audible alarm, vibrations alarm, and accordingly, police instruction module includes corresponding
Light circuit and luminescent device, sound control circuit and sound equipment, vibrations circuit and vibrations motor etc..Police instruction module is according to core control
The alarm command alert that the alarm command or system that unit processed is sent are issued.
S6:The electricity of power module is monitored, when electricity less than power threshold is that electric quantity monitoring circuit sends prompt message.
Specifically, power module and core control power supply be connecteds and other components connection, for for wireless collection
Each part of transmission adaptor is powered, and the information about power and prompt message of battery are reported into core control list
Member.It is preferred that, power module also includes the electric quantity monitoring circuit for being used to point out information about power, when the electricity of power module is less than electricity
When measuring threshold value, electric quantity monitoring circuit sends prompt message, reminds staff to note charging in time or changes battery.
To sum up, the present invention is read out EPD data by serial ports in real time, and is passed by wireless transmitter module through network
Monitor terminal is sent to show, can the close rate situation of tracking and monitoring staff present position and personnel's radioactive dose feelings at a distance
Condition, administrative staff are analyzed by big data and carry out anticipation to work in every risk and personaldoselimit, prevent overdose limit value
The generation of event.By carrying out positioning and life state acquisition of information in real time to wearing EPD personnel, improve field personnel's
Protecting factor.
Above example only technical concept and feature to illustrate the invention, its object is to allow person skilled in the art
Scholar can understand present disclosure and implement accordingly, can not limit the scope of the invention.It is all to be wanted with right of the present invention
Impartial change and modification that scope is done are asked, the covering scope of the claims in the present invention all should be belonged to.