CN106956034B - Aluminium alloy heating mechanism - Google Patents
Aluminium alloy heating mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106956034B CN106956034B CN201710125127.XA CN201710125127A CN106956034B CN 106956034 B CN106956034 B CN 106956034B CN 201710125127 A CN201710125127 A CN 201710125127A CN 106956034 B CN106956034 B CN 106956034B
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- Prior art keywords
- calandria
- aluminium alloy
- cutting wheel
- cutting
- support base
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- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 100
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 22
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 30
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 28
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 26
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 24
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002457 flexible plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D33/00—Accessories for shearing machines or shearing devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C29/00—Cooling or heating work or parts of the extrusion press; Gas treatment of work
- B21C29/003—Cooling or heating of work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D19/00—Shearing machines or shearing devices cutting by rotary discs
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
- Forging (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of aluminium alloy heating mechanisms.The aluminium alloy heating mechanism, including support base, cutting assembly and heating component.Lead-ingroove is offered in the support base.The cutting assembly includes pedestal, support column, actuator, two rotating arms, cutting wheel and revolving part, the pedestal is adjacent to the support base, the support column is installed on the pedestal, the actuator is installed on the support column, described two rotating arm rotational installations are connect on the support column and with the actuator, and the cutting wheel, which is installed between described two rotating arms and keeps off, sets the lead-ingroove.The aluminium alloy heating mechanism is convenient for preheating raw material of aluminum alloy and convenient for closing calandria.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of aluminium alloy heating mechanisms.
Background technique
In the industrial production, it is often necessary to which aluminium alloy is heated to carry out subsequent squeeze job.For example, using squeezing
Pressure equipment squeezes raw material of aluminum alloy.The extrusion equipment includes master mold and extrusion head, and the extrusion head is slidably
It is set in the master mold.When needing extrusion forming, raw material of aluminum alloy is first put into preheating cabinet and is preheated, is then beaten again
Heater box is opened, and the raw material of aluminum alloy after preheating is put into the heater box.By needing constantly to open and close institute
Preheating cabinet and the heater box are stated, so that the preheating and heating operation to raw material of aluminum alloy are more troublesome.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide it is a kind of convenient for raw material of aluminum alloy preheat and convenient for closing calandria aluminium alloy add
Heat engine structure.
A kind of aluminium alloy heating mechanism, including support base, cutting assembly and heating component.It is offered in the support base
Lead-ingroove.The cutting assembly includes pedestal, support column, actuator, two rotating arms, cutting wheel and revolving part, the bottom
The neighbouring support base of seat, the support column are installed on the pedestal, and the actuator is installed on the support column, described
Two rotating arm rotational installations are connect on the support column and with the actuator, and the cutting wheel is installed on described two
Between rotating arm and keep off and set the lead-ingroove, the revolving part be installed on one of them described rotating arm and with the cutting wheel
Connection.The heating component include calandria, lid set body and closure plate, the calandria is set to one end of the support base,
And heating member is provided in the calandria, between the calandria and the support base, the lid is set the cutting wheel
Body is rotatably arranged in the side of the calandria, and the closure plate is rotatably arranged in the calandria far from the cutting wheel
One end；
Closing gap is formed between the calandria and the support base, the side of the cutting wheel is formed with closing
Face, the sealing surface are respectively at the calandria towards the calandria, the sealing surface of the cutting wheel and the closure plate
Opposite end, be formed with accommodating chamber in the calandria, the bottom surface of the accommodating chamber is provided with heating layer, and the heating member is embedding
In the heating layer, the sealing surface of the cutting wheel and the closure plate are attached at opposite the two of the calandria respectively
End, and close the accommodating chamber.
In a wherein embodiment, gap is formed between described two rotating arms, the cutting wheel is contained in institute
It states in gap.
In a wherein embodiment, the revolving part includes rotating part and the connection that is set on the rotating part
Axis, the rotating part are installed on the rotating arm, and the connecting shaft is arranged in the end of described two rotating arms.
In a wherein embodiment, the rotating arm is arc-shaped, and including interconnecting piece and extension, the connection
Portion is connected on the actuator, and the extension extends from one end outward bending of the interconnecting piece.
In a wherein embodiment, one end of the extension forms collecting end, and the connecting shaft is rotationally worn
In on the collecting end of described two rotating arms.
In a wherein embodiment, the lid, which is set, is formed with accessory cavity in body.
Since the cutting catch is set to one end of the calandria, it may not need the both ends for the calandria
It installs closure plate additional respectively, not only simplifies the structure of the calandria, and the cumbersome operation without opening and closing two closure plates.
In addition, due to the temperature of the calandria had increased to it is sufficiently high, can when one section of new raw material of aluminum alloy of its cutting
To be preheated using the waste heat of the cutting wheel to new material.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the aluminium alloy molding equipment of an embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the aluminium alloy heating mechanism of an embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the cutting assembly of an embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram at another visual angle of cutting assembly shown in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the receiving mechanism of an embodiment.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, with reference to the accompanying drawing to the present invention
Specific embodiment be described in detail.Many details are explained in the following description in order to fully understand this hair
It is bright.
The present invention relates to a kind of aluminium alloy heating mechanisms.The aluminium alloy heating mechanism include support base, cutting assembly with
And heating component；Lead-ingroove is offered in the support base；The cutting assembly includes pedestal, support column, actuator, two rotations
Pivoted arm, cutting wheel and revolving part.For example, the pedestal, adjacent to the support base, the support column is installed on the pedestal,
The actuator is installed on the support column, the rotational installation of described two rotating arms on the support column and with the drive
Moving part connection.For example, the cutting wheel, which is installed between described two rotating arms and keeps off, sets the lead-ingroove, the revolving part peace
Loaded on being connect on rotating arm described in one of them and with the cutting wheel.The heating component include calandria, lid set body and envelope
Piece is closed, the calandria is set to one end of the support base, and is provided with heating member in the calandria.For example, described cut
Wheel is cut between the calandria and the support base.For example, the lid sets body is rotatably arranged in the calandria one
Side, the closure plate are rotatably arranged in the one end of the calandria far from the cutting wheel.For example, the heating member is existing
Heating furnace structure in technology.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of aluminium alloy molding equipment 300, including pedestal 301, aluminium alloy heating mechanism 100, feeder
Structure 302, pressing mechanism 303, cooling body 304, transmission mechanism 305 and receiving mechanism 50.The aluminium alloy heating mechanism, on
Material mechanism, pressing mechanism, cooling body and transmission mechanism are set in turn on the pedestal.The aluminium alloy heating mechanism is used for
Cylindrical raw material of aluminum alloy is cut into multistage, and each section of raw material of aluminum alloy is heated, until being closed close to aluminium
The fusing point of gold.The feed mechanism is arranged adjacent to the aluminium alloy heating mechanism, for pushing away the raw material of aluminum alloy after heating
It send into the pressing mechanism.The pressing mechanism is used for extruding aluminium alloy raw material, raw material of aluminum alloy is squeezed into default
Shape.The cooling body is set to side of the pressing mechanism far from the feed mechanism, and the cooling body is for cold
The aluminium alloy finished product after molding, the transmission mechanism are used to aluminium alloy finished product being transmitted to the receiving mechanism.It is described
Receiving mechanism receives aluminum alloy member after molding.
Referring to Figure 2 together, a kind of aluminium alloy heating mechanism, including support base 10, cutting assembly 20 and heating component
30.Lead-ingroove 11 is offered in the support base.The cutting assembly includes pedestal 21, support column 22, actuator 23, two rotations
Pivoted arm 24, cutting wheel 25 and revolving part 26, the pedestal are installed on the pedestal adjacent to the support base, the support column
On, the actuator is installed on the support column, and the rotational installation of described two rotating arms is on the support column and and institute
State actuator connection, for example, each rotating arm by rotation axis rotational installation on the support column, and two rotating arms with
Actuator connection, i.e., one end of one of rotating arm are connect with the actuator, one end of another rotating arm also with
The actuator connection；The cutting wheel is installed between described two rotating arms, and the cutting catch sets the introducing
Slot, the revolving part are installed on one of them described rotating arm and connect with the cutting wheel.The heating component includes adding
Hot body 31, lid set body 32 and closure plate 33, and the calandria is set to one end of the support base, and setting in the calandria
Have heating member, the cutting wheel between the calandria and the support base, the lid set body be rotatably arranged in it is described
The side of calandria, the closure plate are rotatably arranged in the one end of the calandria far from the cutting wheel.For example, heating member
For the common heating furnace structure of aluminium alloy.
For example, the assembling process of the aluminium alloy heating mechanism is specific as follows:
The pedestal is installed on to the side of the support base, the support column is installed on the pedestal, and by institute
Actuator is stated to be installed on the support column.Then described two rotating arms are installed on the support column, and make described two
A rotating arm is connect with the actuator.The cutting wheel is installed between described two rotating arms.The revolving part is pacified
Loaded on the rotating arm, and it connect the revolving part with the cutting wheel.The calandria is installed on the support base
One end, and the closure plate and the lid are set body and are installed on the calandria.
For example, the course of work of the aluminium alloy heating mechanism is specific as follows:
Cylindrical raw material of aluminum alloy is imported on the supporter and convexedly stretched in the calandria, the actuator
The cutting wheel is driven to press on the raw material of aluminum alloy by described two rotating arms.Then, the revolving part drives
The cutting wheel rotation, realizes the cutting to the raw material of aluminum alloy.It is described after raw material of aluminum alloy cutting
One end that catch is set to the calandria is cut, the closure plate gear is set to one section of the calandria far from the cutting wheel,
The lid sets body and closes the calandria.One section of raw material of aluminum alloy in the calandria is added using the heating member
Heat, until fusing point of the temperature of the raw material of aluminum alloy close to aluminium alloy.The closure plate is opened, and utilizes the feeder
The raw material of aluminum alloy is imported the pressing mechanism by structure.
Since the cutting catch is set to one end of the calandria, it may not need the both ends for the calandria
It installs closure plate additional respectively, not only simplifies the structure of the calandria, and eliminate constantly rotation to open and close two closings
The cumbersome operation of piece.In addition, due to the temperature of the calandria had increased to it is sufficiently high, when one section of new aluminium of its cutting closes
When golden raw material, the waste heat that can use the cutting wheel preheats new material.
Also referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, for example, being formed between described two rotating arms for the ease of installing the cutting wheel
There is gap 241, the cutting wheel is contained in the gap.By the way that the gap is arranged, that is, it is convenient to the cutting wheel
It is contained in the gap.For example, for the ease of driving the cutting wheel separate or close to the calandria, the revolving part
Including rotating part 261 and the connecting shaft being set on the rotating part 262, the rotating part is installed on the rotating arm,
The connecting shaft is arranged in the end of described two rotating arms.The rotating arm is arc-shaped, and including interconnecting piece 242 and is extended
Portion 243, the interconnecting piece are connected on the actuator, and the extension extends from one end outward bending of the interconnecting piece.
One end of the extension forms collecting end, and the connecting shaft is rotationally arranged on the collecting end of described two rotating arms.By
It is arc-shaped in the rotating arm, therefore it is described to enable to the cutting wheel that the cutting wheel is relatively easily driven to be moved to
One end of calandria.
For example, being formed with closing gap between the calandria and the support base for the ease of closing the calandria
311, the side of the cutting wheel is formed with sealing surface, and the sealing surface is towards the calandria.The sealing surface of the cutting wheel
The opposite end of the calandria is respectively at the closure plate.The i.e. described sealing surface is in one end of the calandria, institute
State the other end that closure plate is located at the calandria.Accommodating chamber, the bottom surface setting of the accommodating chamber are formed in the calandria
There is heating layer, the heating member is embedded in the heating layer.The sealing surface of the cutting wheel is sticked respectively with the closure plate
In the opposite end of the calandria, and the accommodating chamber is closed, i.e., the described sealing surface is sticked one end of the calandria, described
Closure plate is sticked the other end of the calandria.The lid, which is set, is formed with accessory cavity 321 in body.Due to the side of the cutting wheel
It is formed with sealing surface, and the sealing surface is attached on the side of the calandria, therefore can be using the cutting wheel more
Closely close the accommodating chamber of the calandria.Since direct gear is set the cutting wheel after having cut the raw material of aluminum alloy
In the side of the calandria, there is no need to additionally install closure plate additional and manipulating the closing cap makes the closure plate be covered on institute
The side of accommodating chamber is stated, to save operating procedure.
For example, do not generate air blister defect to enable aluminum alloy to raw material, the pressing mechanism include cylinder, compression assemblies with
And guide body.The cylinder includes driving portion and the extrusion head that is connected on the driving portion.The compression assemblies include squeezing
Case and cutting member are pressed, extrusion chamber is formed in the squeezing tank, the extrusion chamber is cylindrical shape, and the extrusion head slidably accommodates
In the extrusion chamber, forming tank is offered on the side wall of the squeezing tank, the forming tank is connected to the extrusion chamber, described
Cutting member is set on the squeezing tank and is directed at the forming tank；The guide body is set to the side of the squeezing tank, institute
It states and is formed with guiding channel in guide body, the guiding channel is connected to the forming tank.
For example, the assembling process of the pressing mechanism is specific as follows:
First the extrusion head is installed on the driving portion, then the extrusion head is slidably contained in the squeezing tank
Extrusion chamber in.The cutting member is set to the top of the squeezing tank, and the cutting member is made to be directed at the squeezing tank
Side is directed at the forming tank.
For example, the use process of the pressing mechanism is specific as follows；
The aluminium alloy extrusions that will warm up close to fusing point is put into the extrusion chamber, and the driving portion drives the extrusion head
The aluminium alloy extrusions is squeezed in towards the squeezing tank, the aluminium alloy extrusions generates change under the squeezing action of the extrusion head
Shape, and squeezed out from the forming tank.It wherein, is pedestal required for final products from the aluminium alloy squeezed out in the forming tank
Semi-finished product, for example, semi-finished product of the pedestal of LED light.When the length long enough of the pedestal, the cutting member will be described
Semi-finished product are cut down, so that the half way product of strip become multiple pedestal finished products.Multiple pedestals are along the guide body
The guiding channel of weight enters the transmission mechanism.
Since the aluminium alloy extrusions is to receive the extrusion head by the extrusion forming in the squeezing tank
Large force extruding under, generate semi-finished product density it is larger, be not likely to produce hole.And after the cutting member cutting
Finished product can be exported along the guiding channel of the guide body, there is no need to manually be opened and take out product, thus save
Manpower.
For example, for the ease of the strip semi-finished product after extrusion forming are cut into multiple pedestals, the cutting member includes
Lifting unit, rotating part and cutting body, the lifting unit are installed on the squeezing tank, and the rotating part is installed on the lifting
In portion, the cutting body is installed on the rotating part.Wherein the lifting unit is used for the lifting of the cutting body, when without cutting
When cutting, the lifting unit can drive the cutting body to increase, so that the cutting body is far from crowded from the forming tank
Semi-finished product out, and when needing to cut the semi-finished product, the lifting unit is able to drive the cutting body decline, meanwhile, institute
It states rotating part and is able to drive the cutting body rotation, so that the cutting body cuts the semi-finished product.For example, in order to
Convenient for the cutting of the semi-finished product, the cutting body is scribing wheel.For example, for the ease of the installation of the lifting unit, it is described
Mounting groove is offered at the top of squeezing tank, the lifting unit is contained in the mounting groove.The squeezing tank include cabinet and
Extension board, the extrusion chamber are formed in the cabinet, and the extension board convexedly stretches in the top of the cabinet, and the cutting body is worn
On the extension board.Cutting slit is offered on the extension board, the cutting body convexedly stretches in the cutting slit.Institute
The rotation axis for stating cutting body is parallel with the glide direction of the extrusion head.Due to offering mounting groove on the squeezing tank, because
The lifting unit can be installed in the mounting groove by this, so that the installation of the lifting unit is relatively easy to.Prolong due to described
It stretches and offers cutting slit on plate, therefore can protrude out from the cutting slit for the cutting body, to realize half-and-half
The cutting of finished product.In addition, since the cutting body is installed on the top of the squeezing tank, i.e., the described cutting body adjacent to described half at
At the extrusion of product, the semi-finished product also it is uncolled be hardened before, the cutting member can cut the semi-finished product, from
And it avoids wearing the cutting member, while can also reduce flying chip and burr.
For example, the forming tank includes matrix part and multiple ribs for the ease of guiding finished product to the receiving mechanism
Piece portion, the multiple fin portion are connected to described matrix portion.The multiple fin portion is arranged spaced reciprocally.The guide body packet
It includes guidance matrix and two gears sets item, described two gears set the two sides that item is convexly equipped in the guidance matrix respectively, the guidance
Channel is formed in described two gears and sets between item.The bottom surface of the guiding channel is arcwall face.Due to the two of the guiding channel
Side is provided with gear and sets item, i.e., sets item using described two gears and carry out gear to the finished product and set, and the arcwall face then can
Reduce the resistance in the sliding process of the finished product.
For example, in one embodiment, the receiving mechanism includes drawing Material, rewinding cylinder and ajusting component；It is described to draw material
Body is connected with the transmission mechanism, it is described draw material guide groove is offered in Material, the width of the material guide groove is along far from the transmission
The direction of mechanism is gradually reduced, and the depth of the material guide groove is gradually increased along the direction far from the transmission mechanism.The rewinding
Cylinder includes cylinder and the discharge with endless screw body being set on the inside of the cylinder, and one end of the discharge with endless screw body is convexly equipped in the cylinder
It outside body sidewall, and is connect with the Material of drawing, the discharge with endless screw body is concavely provided with discharge slot.For example, the discharge slot and institute
State material guide groove connection.The discharge with endless screw body offers multiple ventilation holes, the multiple ventilation hole in the bottom of the discharge slot
Scattering device, and be circular vent.The discharge with endless screw body includes that conveyor screw and gear set body.For example, the conveyor screw
It is convexly equipped on the inner sidewall of the cylinder, the gear sets body gear and is set to side of the conveyor screw far from the inner sidewall.It is described
Gear sets body and is made of flexible plastic material, and the conveyor screw is made of elastoplastic, and the conveyor screw draws Material far from described
One end extends to the bottom of the cylinder.The width edge of the conveyor screw is gradually increased towards the direction of the bottom of the cylinder.
For example, it is described ajust component include swingle, motor and it is multiple ajust bar, the swingle is rotationally inserted in the cylinder
In, the motor is installed on the top of the rewinding cylinder and connect with the swingle, and the multiple bar of ajusting is along the rotation
The circumferential surface of bar is positioned apart from, and the end for ajusting bar, which is formed with, ajusts flexible ball, and the flexible ball of ajusting is set with the gear
Body abuts.The receiving mechanism further includes vibrating member, and the vibrating member is set to the bottom of the cylinder.The receiving mechanism is also
Including vibrating disk, the vibrating disk is installed on the bottom of the cylinder, and the swingle is abutted with the vibrating disk.The rewinding
Mechanism further includes pushing and pressing cam, and the pushing and pressing cam is installed on the swingle, and the pushing and pressing cam includes being oppositely arranged
End and pushing and pressing end are stored, the pushing and pressing end pushing and pressing are set on body in the gear.It is also formed with collecting tank on the pushing and pressing cam, it is described
Channel opening is collected towards the top of the cylinder, for collecting the aluminium alloy finished product fallen.For example, the depth edge of the collecting tank
Towards gradually increasing for the swingle.For example, the bottom surface of the collecting tank is provided with buffer layer.
For example, in order to further illustrate the specific structure and beneficial effect of the receiving mechanism, referring to Fig. 5, described draw
Material is connected with the transmission mechanism, it is described draw material guide groove 511 is offered in Material 51, the width of the material guide groove is along far from institute
The direction for stating transmission mechanism is gradually reduced, and the depth of the material guide groove is gradually increased along the direction far from the transmission mechanism.By
It is gradually reduced, and depth gradually increases, therefore can be closed using the multiple aluminium in the width for drawing the material guide groove in Material
The weight of golden finished product itself, so that the multiple aluminium alloy finished product slides into the rewinding cylinder along the material guide groove.For example,
The rewinding cylinder 52 includes cylinder 521 and the discharge with endless screw body 523 being set on the inside of the cylinder, the discharge with endless screw body
One end is convexly equipped in outside the cylinder lateral wall, and is connect with the Material of drawing, and the discharge with endless screw body is concavely provided with discharge slot, described
Discharge slot is connected to the material guide groove.The discharge with endless screw body offers multiple ventilation holes in the bottom of the discharge slot, described
Multiple ventilation hole scattering devices, and be circular vent.It is described due to offering discharge slot on the discharge with endless screw body
Discharge slot can be connected with the material guide groove, and the aluminium alloy finished product drawn in Material is introduced into the cylinder.For example, described
Discharge with endless screw body includes conveyor screw and gear sets body, and the conveyor screw is convexly equipped in the inner sidewall of the cylinder, and the gear sets body gear
Side set on the conveyor screw far from the inner sidewall.The gear, which sets body and can keep off, sets the multiple aluminium alloy finished product, to prevent
Only the multiple aluminium alloy finished product is fallen.It is made for example, the gear sets body of flexible plastic material, the conveyor screw is elasticity modeling
Material is made, and the conveyor screw extends to the bottom of the cylinder far from described one end for drawing Material.The width edge of the conveyor screw
It is gradually increased towards the direction of the bottom of the cylinder.Since the aluminium alloy finished product is easy the bottom collection in the conveyor screw
It is poly-, therefore the bottom of the conveyor screw is set as wider, then the multiple aluminium alloy finished product is enabled to be easy through the cylinder
The bottom of body.For example, it is described ajust component 53 include swingle, motor 532 and it is multiple ajust bar 533, the swingle turns
It is inserted in the cylinder dynamicly, the motor is installed on the top of the rewinding cylinder and connect with the swingle.It is described more
A bar of ajusting is positioned apart from along the circumferential surface of the swingle, and the end for ajusting bar, which is formed with, ajusts flexible ball 5331, institute
It states and ajusts flexible ball and set body with the gear and abut.Under the driving of the motor, the swingle can rotate, so that supporting
Be connected to that the gear sets on body it is described to ajust flexible ball mobile, and make the gear set body deformation occurs, drive the conveyor screw
On crowded aluminium alloy finished product move forward.The multiple aluminium alloy finished product evacuation gathered is come.For example, the collecting machine
Structure further includes vibrating member, and the vibrating member is set to the bottom of the cylinder, and it is micro- that the vibrating member can drive the cylinder to make
Small vibration, so that the multiple aluminium alloy molded product is moved down along the conveyor screw.For example, the receiving mechanism also wraps
Vibrating disk is included, the vibrating disk is installed on the bottom of the cylinder, and the swingle is abutted with the vibrating disk, the vibrating disk
Vibration can be generated, to transmit these vibrations on the swingle, enables the bar of ajusting in the band of the swingle
Dynamic lower generate slightly moves up and down, and then compresses the gear up and down and set body, and the aluminium alloy further increased on the conveyor screw produces
The severe degree of the wriggling of product is conducive to evacuate the multiple aluminium alloy finished product.For example, the receiving mechanism further includes that pushing and pressing are convex
Wheel 54, the pushing and pressing cam is installed on the swingle, and the pushing and pressing cam includes the storage end and pushing and pressing end being oppositely arranged,
The pushing and pressing end pushing and pressing are set on body in the gear.The pushing and pressing cam can rotate under the driving of the swingle, to push away
The aluminium alloy finished product moved in the conveyor screw fast moves, to avoid passage.For example, fallen down for the ease of collection
Aluminium alloy finished product injures other workpiece by a crashing object, goes back shape on the pushing and pressing cam to prevent aluminium alloy finished product from directly falling on cylinder body bottom
At there is collecting tank, the collection channel opening is towards the top of the cylinder, for collecting the aluminium alloy finished product fallen.The collection
The depth of slot is along gradually increasing towards the swingle.The bottom surface of the collecting tank is provided with buffer layer.The buffer layer energy
It is enough that mobile buffer function is played to the aluminium alloy finished product.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality
It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
The embodiments described above only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
It cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for those of ordinary skill in the art
It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to protection of the invention
Range.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of aluminium alloy heating mechanism, which is characterized in that including support base, cutting assembly and heating component；
Lead-ingroove is offered in the support base；
The cutting assembly includes pedestal, support column, actuator, two rotating arms, cutting wheel and revolving part, and the pedestal is adjacent
The nearly support base, the support column are installed on the pedestal, and the actuator is installed on the support column, described two
Rotating arm rotational installation is connect on the support column and with the actuator, and the cutting wheel is installed on described two rotations
Between arm and gear sets the lead-ingroove, and the revolving part is installed on one of them described rotating arm and connects with the cutting wheel
It connects；
The heating component include calandria, lid set body and closure plate, the calandria is set to one end of the support base, and
Heating member is provided in the calandria, for the cutting wheel between the calandria and the support base, the lid sets body
It is rotatably arranged in the side of the calandria, the closure plate is rotatably arranged in the calandria far from the cutting wheel
One end；
Closing gap is formed between the calandria and the support base, the side of the cutting wheel is formed with sealing surface, institute
Sealing surface is stated towards the calandria, the sealing surface of the cutting wheel is respectively at the opposite of the calandria with the closure plate
Both ends are formed with accommodating chamber in the calandria, and the bottom surface of the accommodating chamber is provided with heating layer, and the heating member is embedded at institute
It states in heating layer, the sealing surface of the cutting wheel and the closure plate are attached at the opposite end of the calandria respectively, and seal
Close the accommodating chamber.
2. aluminium alloy heating mechanism as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that between being formed between described two rotating arms
Gap, the cutting wheel are contained in the gap.
3. aluminium alloy heating mechanism as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the revolving part includes rotating part and setting
Connecting shaft on the rotating part, the rotating part are installed on the rotating arm, and the connecting shaft is arranged in described two
The end of rotating arm.
4. aluminium alloy heating mechanism as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the rotating arm is arc-shaped, and including even
Socket part and extension, the interconnecting piece are connected on the actuator, one end bent outward of the extension from the interconnecting piece
Folding extends.
5. aluminium alloy heating mechanism as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that one end of the extension forms collecting end,
The connecting shaft is rotationally arranged on the collecting end of described two rotating arms.
6. a kind of aluminium alloy molding equipment, which is characterized in that it includes that aluminium alloy according to any one of claims 1 to 5 adds
Heat engine structure.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710125127.XA CN106956034B (en) | 2017-03-03 | 2017-03-03 | Aluminium alloy heating mechanism |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710125127.XA CN106956034B (en) | 2017-03-03 | 2017-03-03 | Aluminium alloy heating mechanism |
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| CN106956034A CN106956034A (en) | 2017-07-18 |
| CN106956034B true CN106956034B (en) | 2019-08-06 |
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| CN201710125127.XA Active CN106956034B (en) | 2017-03-03 | 2017-03-03 | Aluminium alloy heating mechanism |
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| CN106956034A (en) | 2017-07-18 |
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