CN106955779A - Seed granularity classificationization separation system - Google Patents
Seed granularity classificationization separation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106955779A CN106955779A CN201710382626.7A CN201710382626A CN106955779A CN 106955779 A CN106955779 A CN 106955779A CN 201710382626 A CN201710382626 A CN 201710382626A CN 106955779 A CN106955779 A CN 106955779A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tank
- seed
- plate
- sieve plate
- dividing plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
- B03B7/00—Combinations of wet processes or apparatus with other processes or apparatus, e.g. for dressing ores or garbage
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
- B03B11/00—Feed or discharge devices integral with washing or wet-separating equipment
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Separation Of Solids By Using Liquids Or Pneumatic Power (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses seed granularity classificationization separation system, including body, the internal body is provided with the tank equipped with water, feed pipe is communicated with above the tank, discharge nozzle is communicated with below tank, dividing plate inserted with two annular seal spaces above and below tank is divided into tank, the dividing plate is less than the water surface of water trough inner water, one end of dividing plate is horizontal through body wall, tank cell wall, dividing plate is slidably connected with body wall, tank cell wall, sieve plate is provided with immediately below discharge nozzle, sieve plate is connected with tank, shaking device is connected with below the sieve plate.The present invention selects the seed with survival rate in advance using the buoyancy of water, recycles sieve plate to carry out particle diameter screening to the seed with survival rate, improves screening quality, the seed viability screened is high, seed is full, improves olive yield.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of screening plant, and in particular to seed granularity classificationization separation system.
Background technology
Olive is Oleaceae Olea aiphyllium, is that world-renowned woody oleiferous plants and fruit use seeds, cultivates product
Planting has higher edibility, containing abundant kind of high-quality edible plant oil -- olive oil.Olea europaea fruit actually drupe.Each inflorescence result
1-2, up to more than ten.Shapes and sizes and oil content of fruit etc., kind is different and has notable difference.Fruit by pericarp,
Pulp, fruit stone composition.Pericarp is the thin skin of a tunic matter, and surface has white wax powder.Pulp is plump meat layer, rich in oil
Fat.Fruit stone is commonly referred to as seed, includes benevolence.
In order to cultivate excellent olive sapling, it is necessary to select high, the full olive seed of survival rate；To a large amount of kinds
The peasant household of olive is planted, it is extremely difficult to filter out excellent olive seed, is cost-effective, the oil after screening therefore
Olive Interior Seed contains substantial amounts of cur's and the low seed of survival rate, so as to influence the yield of olive.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are highly difficult, the purposes that filters out excellent seed from a large amount of olive seeds
It is that seed granularity classificationization separation system is provided, solves the problems, such as the screening of a large amount of olive seeds.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
Seed granularity classificationization separation system, including body, the internal body are provided with the tank equipped with water, the water
It is communicated with above groove below feed pipe, tank and is communicated with discharge nozzle, inserted with two above and below tank is divided into tank
The dividing plate of annular seal space, the dividing plate is less than the water surface of water trough inner water, one end of dividing plate horizontal through body wall, tank cell wall, every
Plate is slidably connected with body wall, tank cell wall, and sieve plate is provided with immediately below discharge nozzle, and sieve plate is connected with tank, the sieve
Shaking device is connected with below plate.
Body is whole supporting construction in the present invention, and tank is used to fill intraseminal cur's of screening olive, floating
Seed on the water surface is exactly that the water in the seed that can not be survived, tank typically uses salt solution, and the buoyancy of salt solution is more than pure water
Buoyancy；Feed pipe is used to be poured slowly into olive seed into tank, and dividing plate is used for olive seed of the canal float on the water surface
Separated with the olive seed that is deposited in bottom of gullet, be easy to the olive seed of bottom of gullet being discharged on sieve plate downwards,
Sieve plate also shakes under the drive of shaking device, the olive seed of small particle can be filtered together with the water in tank to
The seed left on organism bottom, sieve plate is exactly seed full, that survival rate is high；The present invention realization principle be：By olive
Seed is slowly poured into tank from feed pipe, and seed enters after tank, and under the buoyancy of water, the seed of light weight can be swum in
On the water surface, such seed is cur's, during seed pours into tank, and dividing plate is pulled to the position away from body so that every
Plate is drawn out, and dividing plate will not stop charging；After seed in tank is stable, to tank inside promote dividing plate dividing plate, dividing plate position
In the cavitys for being divided into two sealings in tank and by tank, and then dividing plate separates cur's, is cur's above dividing plate, it is to avoid
When the seed of bottom of gullet enters sieve plate by discharge nozzle, the sub- follower of cur is flowed on sieve plate together, influence screening quality,
Seed on sieve plate can not stop vibrations in the presence of shaking device and seed is screened, and meeting the seed of Particle size requirements can flow
On sieve plate.Traditional seed screening structure directly utilizes screen cloth, and the Interior Seed screened is not still inconsistent containing substantial amounts of
Desired seed is closed, the present invention selects the seed with survival rate in advance using the buoyancy of water, recycle sieve plate to surviving
The seed of rate carries out particle diameter screening, improves screening quality, and the seed viability screened is high, and seed is full, improves olive
Olive yield.
The discharge outlet of the discharge nozzle slidably connects the baffle plate of closure discharge nozzle, and baffle plate is horizontally mounted, the baffle plate
One end be located at engine body exterior, baffle plate is slidably connected with body wall.Baffle plate is used for when pouring into seed into tank to discharge nozzle
Blocked, it is to avoid cur's directly enters sieve plate by discharge nozzle；Baffle plate is promoted to discharge nozzle direction, baffle plate can be blocked
Discharging opening, pulls baffle plate, discharge nozzle can be opened to body outside.
The dividing plate is located at one end of engine body exterior and baffle plate is located at the same side of one end in body of engine body exterior, every
Plate is located at one end of engine body exterior and baffle plate and is connected with soft ribbons between one end of engine body exterior.Dividing plate is in linkage with baffle plate
State, while dividing plate is promoted into body, soft ribbons can pull out baffle plate, and baffle plate is promoted into body, and dividing plate can be drawn
Go out；It is easy to operate.
The shaking device includes being located at the first expansion link below sieve plate, the second expansion link, first expansion link, the
Two expansion links are located at the two ends of sieve plate respectively, and the first expansion link is opposite with the retracted position of the second expansion link simultaneous retractable.First
The retracted position of expansion link and the second expansion link utilizes the first expansion link, the second expansion link on the contrary, can realize that sieve plate shakes
Synergy completes the vibrations of sieve plate, easy for installation, easy to maintenance.
The inside of the sieve plate is provided with the heating plate of heating sieve plate.Heating plate is to the advance heating of sieve plate, the temperature of sieve plate
After rise, stop heating, sieve plate can dry seed, evaporate the moisture on seed.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages and advantages：
1st, seed granularity classificationization separation system of the present invention selects the seed with survival rate in advance using the buoyancy of water, then
Particle diameter screening is carried out to the seed with survival rate using sieve plate, screening quality is improved, the seed viability screened is high,
Seed is full, improves olive yield；
2nd, heating plate is to the advance heating of sieve plate in seed granularity classificationization separation system of the present invention, and sieve plate is in screening seed grain
Being capable of dry seed while footpath；
3rd, seed granularity classificationization separation system of the present invention is simple in construction, easy to maintenance, can reach higher efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding the embodiment of the present invention, constitutes one of the application
Point, do not constitute the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Mark and corresponding parts title in accompanying drawing：
1- bodies, 2- tanks, 3- feed pipes, 4- discharge nozzles, 5- sieve plates, 6- dividing plates, 7- baffle plates, 8- soft ribbons, 9- first stretches
Contracting bar, the expansion links of 10- second.
Embodiment
For the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, to this
Invention is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment and its explanation of the invention is only used for explaining the present invention, does not make
For limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, seed granularity classificationization separation system of the present invention, including body 1, it is provided with inside the body 1
Tank 2 equipped with water, the top of the tank 2 is communicated with feed pipe 3, and the lower section of tank 2 is communicated with discharge nozzle 4, the interpolation of tank 2
Enter have by tank 2 be divided into above and below two annular seal spaces dividing plate 6, the dividing plate 6 less than water in tank 2 the water surface, the one of dividing plate 6
End horizontal through the wall of body 1, the cell wall of tank 2, dividing plate 6 is slidably connected with the wall of body 1, the cell wall of tank 2, discharge nozzle 4 just under
Side is provided with sieve plate 5, and sieve plate 5 is connected with tank 2, and the lower section of the sieve plate 5 is connected with shaking device.The shaking device includes
The first expansion link 9, the second expansion link 10 positioned at the lower section of sieve plate 5, first expansion link 9, the second expansion link 10 are located at respectively
The two ends of sieve plate 5, the first expansion link 9 is opposite with the retracted position of the simultaneous retractable of the second expansion link 10.
The present invention realization principle be：Olive seed is slowly poured into tank from feed pipe, seed enters tank
Afterwards, under the buoyancy of water, the seed of light weight can be swum on the water surface, and such seed is cur's, and seed pours into the mistake of tank
Cheng Zhong, dividing plate is pulled to the position away from body so that dividing plate is drawn out, and dividing plate will not stop charging；Seed in tank is steady
After fixed, to tank inside promote dividing plate dividing plate, dividing plate is located in tank and tank is divided into the cavitys of two sealings, so every
Plate separates cur's, is cur's above dividing plate, it is to avoid when the seed of bottom of gullet enters sieve plate by discharge nozzle, Huai Zhongzi
Follower is flowed on sieve plate together, and influence screening quality, the seed on sieve plate can not stop vibrations in the presence of shaking device
Seed is screened, meeting the seed of Particle size requirements can flow on sieve plate.Traditional seed screening structure directly utilizes screen cloth,
The Interior Seed screened still contains substantial amounts of undesirable seed, and the present invention selects tool in advance using the buoyancy of water
There is the seed of survival rate, recycle sieve plate to carry out particle diameter screening to the seed with survival rate, improve screening quality, filter out
The seed viability come is high, and seed is full, improves olive yield.The retracted position phase of first expansion link and the second expansion link
Instead, it can realize that sieve plate shakes, the vibrations of sieve plate, installation side are completed using the synergy of the first expansion link, the second expansion link
Just, it is easy to maintenance.
Embodiment 2
Based on embodiment 1, the discharge outlet of the discharge nozzle 4 slidably connects the baffle plate 7 of closure discharge nozzle 4, the water of baffle plate 7
Safety is filled, and one end of the baffle plate 7 is located at outside body 1, and baffle plate 7 is slidably connected with the wall of body 1.The dividing plate 6 is located at body 1
One end that outside one end is located at baffle plate 7 outside body 1 is in the same side of body 1, and dividing plate 6 is located at one outside body 1
End and baffle plate 7, which are located between one end outside body 1, is connected with soft ribbons 8.Baffle plate is used for when pouring into seed into tank to going out
Expects pipe is blocked, it is to avoid cur's directly enters sieve plate by discharge nozzle；Baffle plate is promoted to discharge nozzle direction, baffle plate can be sealed
Discharging opening is blocked, baffle plate is pulled to body outside, discharge nozzle can be opened.Dividing plate and baffle plate are in linkage status, to body
While interior propulsion dividing plate, soft ribbons can pull out baffle plate, and baffle plate is promoted into body, and dividing plate can be drawn out；It is easy to operate.
Embodiment 3
Based on above-described embodiment, the inside of the sieve plate 5 is provided with the heating plate of heating sieve plate 5.Heating plate is pre- to sieve plate
First heat, after the rise of the temperature of sieve plate, stop heating, sieve plate can dry seed, evaporate the moisture on seed.
Above-described embodiment, has been carried out further to the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect
Describe in detail, should be understood that the embodiment that the foregoing is only the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention
Protection domain, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements done etc. all should be included
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. seed granularity classificationization separation system, including body (1), it is characterised in that be provided with and be equipped with inside the body (1)
It is communicated with above the tank (2) of water, the tank (2) below feed pipe (3), tank (2) and is communicated with discharge nozzle (4), water
Dividing plate (6) inserted with two annular seal spaces above and below tank (2) is divided into groove (2), the dividing plate (6) is less than in tank (2)
The water surface of water, one end of dividing plate (6) is horizontal through body (1) wall, tank (2) cell wall, dividing plate (6) and body (1) wall, tank
(2) cell wall is slidably connected, and sieve plate (5) is provided with immediately below discharge nozzle (4), and sieve plate (5) is connected with tank (2), the sieve
Plate is connected with shaking device below (5).
2. seed granularity classificationization separation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that discharge nozzle (4) go out
The baffle plate (7) of closure discharge nozzle (4) is slidably connected at material mouth, baffle plate (7) is horizontally mounted, and one end of the baffle plate (7) is located at
Body (1) is outside, and baffle plate (7) is slidably connected with body (1) wall.
3. seed granularity classificationization separation system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the dividing plate (6) is located at machine
The outside one end of body (1) is located at the same side that the outside one end of body (1) is in body (1) with baffle plate (7), and dividing plate (6) is located at
The outside one end of body (1) and baffle plate (7) are connected with soft ribbons (8) between being located at the outside one end of body (1).
4. seed granularity classificationization separation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the shaking device includes position
The first expansion link (9), the second expansion link (10) below sieve plate (5), first expansion link (9), the second expansion link (10)
It is located at the two ends of sieve plate (5) respectively, the first expansion link (9) is opposite with the retracted position of the second expansion link (10) simultaneous retractable.
5. seed granularity classificationization separation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the inside of the sieve plate (5)
The heating plate of heating sieve plate (5) is installed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710382626.7A CN106955779A (en) | 2017-05-23 | 2017-05-23 | Seed granularity classificationization separation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710382626.7A CN106955779A (en) | 2017-05-23 | 2017-05-23 | Seed granularity classificationization separation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106955779A true CN106955779A (en) | 2017-07-18 |
Family
ID=59482693
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710382626.7A Pending CN106955779A (en) | 2017-05-23 | 2017-05-23 | Seed granularity classificationization separation system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106955779A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112890215A (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2021-06-04 | 信阳农林学院 | Fresh osmanthus fragrans fruit seed and pulp separation device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1970160A (en) * | 2005-11-25 | 2007-05-30 | 株式会社栗本铁工所 | Filtering device |
| CN102728552A (en) * | 2012-06-07 | 2012-10-17 | 杭州太阳铸造工程技术有限公司 | Novel gravity separator |
| CN204544763U (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-08-12 | 贵州永盛农业开发有限公司 | A kind of Paeonia suffruticosa seed screening plant |
| CN204866159U (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2015-12-16 | 罗妹妹 | Seed washs shale shaker optional equipment |
| CN205182926U (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2016-04-27 | 四川发生水稻科技有限责任公司 | Seed screening device |
| CN205761679U (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2016-12-07 | 河南省冠南种业有限公司 | A kind of production seed knot screen |
| CN206153214U (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2017-05-10 | 万农高科股份有限公司 | Seed cleaning machine with screening function |
| CN206794120U (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2017-12-26 | 橄享成都科技有限责任公司 | A kind of crop seeds screening plant |
-
2017
- 2017-05-23 CN CN201710382626.7A patent/CN106955779A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1970160A (en) * | 2005-11-25 | 2007-05-30 | 株式会社栗本铁工所 | Filtering device |
| CN102728552A (en) * | 2012-06-07 | 2012-10-17 | 杭州太阳铸造工程技术有限公司 | Novel gravity separator |
| CN204544763U (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-08-12 | 贵州永盛农业开发有限公司 | A kind of Paeonia suffruticosa seed screening plant |
| CN204866159U (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2015-12-16 | 罗妹妹 | Seed washs shale shaker optional equipment |
| CN205182926U (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2016-04-27 | 四川发生水稻科技有限责任公司 | Seed screening device |
| CN205761679U (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2016-12-07 | 河南省冠南种业有限公司 | A kind of production seed knot screen |
| CN206153214U (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2017-05-10 | 万农高科股份有限公司 | Seed cleaning machine with screening function |
| CN206794120U (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2017-12-26 | 橄享成都科技有限责任公司 | A kind of crop seeds screening plant |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112890215A (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2021-06-04 | 信阳农林学院 | Fresh osmanthus fragrans fruit seed and pulp separation device |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170718 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |