CN106954790A - It is a kind of to facilitate handmade noodle preparation method - Google Patents

It is a kind of to facilitate handmade noodle preparation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106954790A
CN106954790A CN201710176461.8A CN201710176461A CN106954790A CN 106954790 A CN106954790 A CN 106954790A CN 201710176461 A CN201710176461 A CN 201710176461A CN 106954790 A CN106954790 A CN 106954790A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
handmade noodle
facilitate
face
period
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710176461.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘后继
孔德徐
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HUAINAN YISHENG FOOD Co Ltd
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HUAINAN YISHENG FOOD Co Ltd
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Application filed by HUAINAN YISHENG FOOD Co Ltd filed Critical HUAINAN YISHENG FOOD Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710176461.8A priority Critical patent/CN106954790A/en
Publication of CN106954790A publication Critical patent/CN106954790A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L3/00Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
    • A23L3/40Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by drying or kilning; Subsequent reconstitution
    • A23L3/54Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by drying or kilning; Subsequent reconstitution using irradiation or electrical treatment, e.g. ultrasonic waves
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Noodles (AREA)

Abstract

Facilitate handmade noodle preparation method the invention discloses a kind of, step is as follows:Take the flour of certain mass, food additives are added thereto, after being well mixed, are added and face water, it is stirred into dough, rub and fermented at a certain temperature after a period of time, be then rolled into repeatedly after certain thickness face band, be cut into a certain size dough sheet, boiling is pulled out afterwards for a period of time in boiling water, then drying sterilizing for a period of time, is cooled to room temperature in the microwave dryer of specified temp, obtains facilitating handmade noodle.The present invention substitutes traditional food additives with glutamine transaminage, can improve the functional character of various protein, such as nutritive value, quality structure, mouthfeel and storage period.

Description

It is a kind of to facilitate handmade noodle preparation method
Technical field
The invention belongs to food processing field, it is related to and a kind of facilitates handmade noodle preparation method.
Background technology
Handmade noodle is enjoyed great popularity due to its chewiness, smooth mouthfeel, but is eaten and be only limitted to the places such as family and restaurant, is given Some bring some inconvenience without the consumer that the time cooks.The appearance of handmade noodle is facilitated to meet time and the mouth of people significantly It is intended to, it is deep popular.
Traditional facilitates handmade noodle to keep mouthfeel, fragrance and chewiness after processing, and extends the shelf life, and adds wherein Enter substantial amounts of Sodium Carbonate Additive, KBr and ascorbic acid, but the addition of buck make it that the lysine of part is changed into relying third Propylhomoserin, reduces its nutritive value, simultaneously because having introduced substantial amounts of sodium ion, the burden of kidney has been aggravated, to health It is unfavorable;KBr is that the formation for promoting disulfide bond makes noodles more chewiness simultaneously, there is very big harm to human body.Made dough after tradition is convenient Extended the shelf life using fried come sterilized, but contain significant quantities of fat in fried food, and due to grease high-temperature heating repeatedly Afterwards, unrighted acid therein can produce the stronger polymer of toxicity, and this is a kind of carcinogen.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the problems, such as the mouthfeel chewiness of handmade noodle and shelf-life after processing, the invention provides rolled after a kind of convenience The preparation method in face, this method substitutes traditional food additives with glutamine transaminage, and it being capable of catalytic proteins molecule Between or within crosslinking, protein and amino acid between connection and protein molecule in glutamine residue hydrolysis. Reacted by these, the functional character of various protein, such as nutritive value, quality structure, mouthfeel and storage period can be improved, and And add elasticity and toughness that emulsifying agent CSL improves dough;The present invention is rolled using microwave dryer opponent simultaneously Processing is dried in face, surface and internal disinfection, drying sterilizing temperature, time simultaneously while drying to handmade noodle It is short, easy to operate, sterilized thoroughly to extend the shelf life.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of to facilitate handmade noodle preparation method, step is as follows:
5-10kg flour is taken, food additives are added thereto, after being well mixed in a mixer, adds and face water, stirs Mix uniform into dough, rub a period of time, then ferment at a certain temperature a period of time, then one is rolled into repeatedly with rolling pin After the face band for determining thickness, a certain size dough sheet is cut into by knife, in boiling water after boiling for a period of time, pulls solid out, then will Solid drying sterilizing in the microwave dryer of specified temp for a period of time, is cooled to room temperature, obtains facilitating handmade noodle.
The food additives include glutamine transaminage, Gluten, potassium carbonate and yolk powder, wherein each component and face The mass percent of powder is:Glutamine transaminage 0.2-0.8%, Gluten 0.1-0.2%, CSL 0.1- 0.3%th, sodium pyrophosphate 0.1-0.3%, potassium carbonate 0.1-0.3%, yolk powder 5-8%.
Described and face water is by being that 1-2% salt and 40-45% water are well mixed and is made with flour quality percentage.
The dough is rubbed after 30-60min, and fermented 30min-1.5h at 20 DEG C, and thickness is rolled into repeatedly with rolling pin After 1-1.3mm face band, long 40-50mm, width 10-15mm dough sheet, the boiling 2-4min in boiling water are cut into by knife.
Solid drying sterilizing 3-5min in 70-90 DEG C of microwave dryer.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) in the production of handmade noodle, addition glutamine transaminage after, can catalytic proteins polypeptide occur intramolecular and Intermolecular generation covalent cross-linking, so that improve the 26S Proteasome Structure and Function of protein, can by the consumption and reaction time that adjust enzyme To control the texture of noodles, significantly improve mouthfeel.
(2) gliadin and glutenin in flour are all the good substrates of glutamine transaminage, and it can make flour It is protein modified, crumb structure is become network structure, improve the mouthfeel of flour, improve the elasticity of manufactured goods, viscosity, emulsibility, Foaming characteristic and moisture holding capacity etc..
(3) present invention can improve the water absorption rate of dough after adding emulsifying agent CSL, make dough soft With ductility, and the elasticity and toughness of dough can be improved, face is stretched and is not broken when being conducive to making dough, while increasing handmade noodle Chewy.
(4) applied microwave drying machine is to handmade noodle drying process, and not only treatment time is short, temperature is low, and dry The effect of sterilization is reached simultaneously, it is sterilized thorough, can effectively it extend the shelf life.
Embodiment
Technical scheme is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with embodiment, it is clear that described reality It is only a part of embodiment of the invention to apply example, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area is general All other embodiment that logical technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to what the present invention was protected Scope.
Facilitate handmade noodle preparation method the invention provides a kind of, by adding glutamine transaminage in flour, replace For original food additives sodium carbonate, the not only good local flavor in incrementss face, fragrance, color and luster, and in noodles processing mistake Lysine in Cheng Zhong, flour is effectively kept, and improves the nutritive value in face.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of to facilitate handmade noodle preparation method, step is as follows:
5kg flour is taken, 10g glutamine transaminages, 5g Glutens, CSL 1g, pyrophosphoric acid are added thereto Sodium 1g, 5g potassium carbonate and 250g yolk powders, after being well mixed in a mixer, are added and face water, its neutral plane water is eaten by 80g Salt and 2L water are well mixed to be made, and is stirred into dough, is rubbed 30min, then ferment 30min at 20 DEG C, then with rolling Face cane is rolled into after the face band that thickness is 1mm repeatedly, is cut into long 50mm, width 10mm dough sheet, the boiling 2min in boiling water by knife Afterwards, pull solid out, then by solid in 70 DEG C of microwave dryer drying sterilizing 3min, be cooled to room temperature, obtain facilitating hand Make dough.
Embodiment 2:
7kg flour is taken, 20g glutamine transaminages, 9g Glutens, CSL 2g, pyrophosphoric acid are added thereto Sodium 3g, 12g potassium carbonate and 350g yolk powders, after being well mixed in a mixer, are added and face water, its neutral plane water is by 85g Salt and 2.5L water are well mixed to be made, and is stirred into dough, is rubbed 40min, then ferment 1h at 20 DEG C, then with rolling Face cane is rolled into after the face band that thickness is 1.3mm repeatedly, is cut into long 40mm, width 13mm dough sheet, the boiling in boiling water by knife After 3min, pull solid out, then by solid in 80 DEG C of microwave dryer drying sterilizing 4min, be cooled to room temperature, the side of obtaining Just handmade noodle.
Embodiment 3:
8kg flour is taken, 40g glutamine transaminages, 12g Glutens, CSL 3g, pyrophosphoric acid are added thereto Sodium 3g, 20g potassium carbonate and 500g yolk powders, after being well mixed in a mixer, are added and face water, its neutral plane water is by 95g Salt and 3.5L water are well mixed obtained, are stirred into dough, rub 60min, then ferment 1.5h, Ran Houyong at 20 DEG C Rolling pin is rolled into after the face band that thickness is 1.5mm repeatedly, is cut into long 45mm, width 15mm dough sheet, the boiling in boiling water by knife After 4min, pull solid out, then by solid in 90 DEG C of microwave dryer drying sterilizing 5min, be cooled to room temperature, the side of obtaining Just handmade noodle.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of facilitate handmade noodle preparation method, it is characterised in that making step is as follows:
5-10kg flour is taken, food additives are added thereto, after being well mixed, adds and face water, is stirred into dough, rubs Fermented at a certain temperature after rubbing a period of time with the hands, be then rolled into repeatedly after certain thickness face band, be cut into a certain size face Piece, boiling is pulled out afterwards for a period of time in boiling water, and then drying sterilizing is for a period of time, cold in the microwave dryer of specified temp But to room temperature, obtain facilitating handmade noodle.
A kind of facilitate handmade noodle preparation method 2. according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the food additives are included The mass percent of glutamine transaminage, Gluten, potassium carbonate and yolk powder, sodium pyrophosphate, wherein each component and flour is: Glutamine transaminage 0.2-0.8%, CSL 0.1-0.3%, sodium pyrophosphate 0.1-0.3%, Gluten 0.1- 0.2%th, potassium carbonate 0.1-0.3%, yolk powder 5-8%.
A kind of facilitate handmade noodle preparation method 3. according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described and face water be by with face Powder mass percent is that 1-2% salt and 40-45% water are well mixed obtained.
A kind of facilitate handmade noodle preparation method 4. according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the dough rubs 30- After 60min, ferment 30min-1.5h at 20 DEG C, is then rolled into repeatedly after the face band that thickness is 1-1.3mm, is cut into long 40- 50mm, width 10-15mm dough sheet, the boiling 2-4min in boiling water.
A kind of facilitate handmade noodle preparation method 5. according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the dough sheet is at 70-90 DEG C Microwave dryer in drying sterilizing 3-5min.
CN201710176461.8A 2017-03-23 2017-03-23 It is a kind of to facilitate handmade noodle preparation method Pending CN106954790A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109645452A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-04-19 董旭杰 A kind of hand rolls the preparation method of mealy potato

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1269144A (en) * 1999-04-06 2000-10-11 北京诚一国际食品有限公司 Preserved wet noodles producing technology
CN104824557A (en) * 2015-04-24 2015-08-12 齐文彬 Preparation process of noodles
CN105433245A (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-03-30 苏果 Handmade noodles and making method thereof
CN106261647A (en) * 2016-08-08 2017-01-04 广西轻工业科学技术研究院 A kind of instant fresh wetted surface quality improver, preparation method and application

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1269144A (en) * 1999-04-06 2000-10-11 北京诚一国际食品有限公司 Preserved wet noodles producing technology
CN104824557A (en) * 2015-04-24 2015-08-12 齐文彬 Preparation process of noodles
CN105433245A (en) * 2015-11-13 2016-03-30 苏果 Handmade noodles and making method thereof
CN106261647A (en) * 2016-08-08 2017-01-04 广西轻工业科学技术研究院 A kind of instant fresh wetted surface quality improver, preparation method and application

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
郝利平: "《食品添加剂》", 30 June 2004, 中国农业出版社 *
马海乐: "《食品机械与设备》", 30 June 2011, 中国农业出版社 *
高福成等: "《食品工程高新技术》", 30 April 2009, 中国轻工业出版社 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109645452A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-04-19 董旭杰 A kind of hand rolls the preparation method of mealy potato

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Application publication date: 20170718

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