CN106952564A - Apparent motion of the sun Tracing instrument - Google Patents
Apparent motion of the sun Tracing instrument Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106952564A CN106952564A CN201710220828.1A CN201710220828A CN106952564A CN 106952564 A CN106952564 A CN 106952564A CN 201710220828 A CN201710220828 A CN 201710220828A CN 106952564 A CN106952564 A CN 106952564A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- substrate
- piece
- sun
- apparent motion
- sight hole
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005094 computer simulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B25/00—Models for purposes not provided for in G09B23/00, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
- G09B25/06—Models for purposes not provided for in G09B23/00, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for surveying; for geography, e.g. relief models
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Educational Administration (AREA)
- Educational Technology (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Length-Measuring Instruments Using Mechanical Means (AREA)
Abstract
Apparent motion of the sun Tracing instrument, for place sunshine sheltering analysis.Including substrate and transparent plastic track piece；Both sides are each provided with symmetrical two fins above and below substrate；The left side of left wing's piece is connected with substrate, and the right of right flank piece is connected with substrate；The fin of left and right two links together；Transparent sight hole mouth region is provided with the middle part of substrate；Four sides of transparent sight hole mouth region are each provided with an inside tongue piece；Track piece is stuck in the tongue piece on substrate.Vertical edge in transparent sight hole mouth region is provided with sun altitude graduation mark, and the base of transparent sight hole mouthful is provided with solar azimuth graduation mark.Track is printed on chip the apparent motion of the sun trajectory diagram of a certain latitude, and the elevation angle of apparent motion of the sun trajectory diagram and azimuth are corresponding with the elevation angle graduation mark and azimuth graduation mark on substrate respectively.Fin is provided with folding line with substrate connecting place；The folding line of the left and right sides is respectively in 90 ° of apparent motion of the sun trajectory diagram and 90 ° of azimuth lines.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of instrument that place sunshine sheltering analysis is carried out using apparent motion of the sun track.
Background technology
Due to the rotation of the earth, the solar motion track that the people stood on earth are seen is that daily east rises sunset, this
Actually a kind of relative motion, referred to as apparent motion of the sun.Because the relation of latitude, the apparent motion of the sun track of each latitude
It is different.
In building field, it is frequently utilized that the apparent motion of the sun to analyze the sunshine situation of building.
The photovoltaic plant of China is built more and more at present.Photovoltaic plant irradiates to generate electricity by sunshine, therefore
Intending installing the object on the place periphery of photovoltaic plant can not cause to block to place, hinder the irradiation of sunshine.Therefore, how really
Whether determine place and blocked by periphery object is a major issue in photovoltaic plant exploration.It is existing to carry out proposed photovoltaic electric yard
The method of ground sheltering analysis is usually to set up computer model, and simulation analysis are carried out by computer, although this method is accurate
Degree is fine, but time-consuming longer, less efficient, and especially middle-size and small-size distributed photovoltaic project is more and more now, and the duration is increasingly
It is nervous.Or be observed using such as sun surveyor (Sun Surveyor) mobile phone A PP, but because mobile lens angle is narrower
The reason for, the panorama that apparent motion of the sun track can not be carried out in APP shows that non-specialized-technical personnel are difficult to operate with.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of simple cheap, it intuitively can quickly be used for the field for judging proposed photovoltaic plant
The instrument of ground sunshine circumstance of occlusion, and the instrument can show location apparent motion of the sun track comprehensively.
The apparent motion of the sun Tracing instrument of the present invention, including a substrate 1 and a transparent plastic track piece 2；Substrate both sides about 1
It is each provided with symmetrical two fins；The left side of left wing's piece 51 is connected with substrate, and the right of right flank piece 52 is connected with substrate；
The left end of the right-hand member of left wing's piece 51 and right flank piece 52 links together；The middle part of substrate 1 is provided with a transparent sight hole mouth region 3；
Four sides of transparent sight hole mouth region 3 are each provided with an inside tongue piece 4；Transparent plastic track piece 2 block on the substrate 1 four to
In interior tongue piece 4.
Set on the substrate 1 on a fin in symmetrical a pair of fins away from the other end with the connection end of substrate 1
Socket 61 is equipped with, it is remote on another fin that the other end of the connection end of substrate 1 is provided with the corresponding inserted sheet towards connection end
62；Inserted sheet 62 is inserted in socket 61.
Vertical edge in transparent sight hole mouth region 3 is provided with sun altitude graduation mark 71, on the base of transparent sight hole mouthful
It is provided with solar azimuth graduation mark 72.
Fin is provided with folding line 8 with the connecting place of substrate 1；The crease line of Liang Ge left wings piece 51 is in solar azimuth above and below left side
On the graduation mark of -90 ° of angle, the crease line of two right flank pieces 52 is on 90 ° of graduation marks of solar azimuth above and below right side.
The apparent motion of the sun trajectory diagram 9 of a certain latitude, the elevation angle of apparent motion of the sun trajectory diagram 9 are printed with track piece 2
It is corresponding with the elevation angle graduation mark 71 and azimuth graduation mark 72 on substrate 1 respectively with azimuth.
The present invention can also print apparent motion of the sun trajectory diagram 9 directly on transparent sight hole mouth region 3, and so there is no need to rail
Mark piece 2.
The present invention using two simple plastic sheets, using plastic sheet pliable and settable socket characteristic there is provided
It is a kind of simple cheap, it intuitively can quickly be used for the instrument for judging the place circumstance of occlusion of proposed photovoltaic plant, and should
Instrument can show location apparent motion of the sun track comprehensively.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is substrate plane schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is 40 ° of apparent motion of the sun wiring substrate floor map of north latitude of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is use state of the invention with reference to figure.
In figure：Substrate 1, track piece 2, observation window mouth region 3, tongue piece 4, left wing's piece 51, right flank piece 52, socket 61, inserted sheet 62,
Sun altitude graduation mark 71, solar azimuth graduation mark 72, folding line 8, apparent motion of the sun trajectory diagram 9.
Embodiment
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The substrate 1 that the present invention makes including a transparent plastic sheet.Both sides are descended to be each provided with symmetrical two on the substrate 1
Individual fin, the two fins are to cut on the substrate 1.The left side of left wing's piece 51 is connected with substrate, the right side of right flank piece 52
Side is connected with substrate.Folding line 8 is pressed with the connecting place of fin and substrate 1.The right-hand member of left wing's piece 51 is cut with socket 61, right flank piece
Left end be cut with inserted sheet 62 towards right side, inserted sheet 62 is inserted in socket 61.The middle part of substrate 1 is provided with transparent sight hole
Mouth region 3, four sides of transparent sight hole mouth region 3 are each provided with an inside tongue piece 4.Vertical edge in transparent sight hole mouth region 3 is set
Sun altitude graduation mark 71 is equipped with, the base of transparent sight hole mouthful is provided with solar azimuth graduation mark 72.
Present invention additionally comprises transparent plastic track piece 2, the apparent motion of the sun trajectory diagram of a certain latitude is printed with track piece 2
9。
Four checkposts of track piece 2 of the present invention are on the substrate 1 in four inside tongue pieces.The sun on track piece 2 regards fortune
Dynamic rail mark Fig. 9 elevation angle and azimuth are corresponding with the elevation angle graduation mark 71 and azimuth graduation mark 72 on substrate 1 respectively.
Folding line 8 on substrate 1 of the present invention is corresponding with -90 ° of apparent motion of the sun trajectory diagram and 90 ° of azimuths respectively.
The hand-held bottom of the present invention bent, during in the Northern Hemisphere, by 0 ° of azimuth towards Due South, -90 ° towards east
Side, 90 ° towards west.In downside two, the center section vertical line of fin and the intersection of the 0 ° of line in azimuth are point of observation, eyes
At observation station, through track piece 2 just it is observed that front and left and right directions object whether with the sun on track piece 2
Apparent motion trajectory diagram has overlapping, and overlapping is exactly the date section and period blocked at the observation by the object.
Another embodiment of the invention is that apparent motion of the sun trajectory diagram 9 is directly printed on transparent sight hole mouth region 3,
So there is no need to track piece 2, also avoid the need for setting tongue piece on substrate.But because the sun of each latitude regards fortune
Dynamic trajectory diagram is different, and such a embodiment adds many costs than former embodiment.
The apparent motion of the sun track visualizer of bindiny mechanism's composition of the cutting mode formation of any utilization plastic sheet monomer
Device is all within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. apparent motion of the sun Tracing instrument, it is characterised in that including a substrate (1) and a transparent plastic track piece (2)；Substrate (1)
Both sides are each provided with symmetrical two fins up and down；The left side of left wing's piece (51) is connected with substrate, the right side of right flank piece (52)
Side is connected with substrate；The left end of the right-hand member of left wing's piece (51) and right flank piece (52) links together；Substrate is provided with the middle part of (1)
One transparent sight hole mouth region (3)；Four sides of transparent sight hole mouth region (3) are each provided with an inside tongue piece (4)；Transparent plastic
Track piece (2) is stuck in the inside tongue piece (4) of upper four of substrate (1).
2. apparent motion of the sun Tracing instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that one in symmetrical a pair of fins
On individual fin away from the other end of substrate (1) connection end be provided with socket (61), another fin away from substrate (1) even
The other end for connecing end is provided with the corresponding inserted sheet (62) towards connection end；Inserted sheet (62) is inserted in socket (61).
3. apparent motion of the sun Tracing instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the perpendicular of transparent sight hole mouth region (3)
While being provided with sun altitude graduation mark (71), the base of transparent sight hole mouthful is provided with solar azimuth graduation mark (72).
4. the apparent motion of the sun Tracing instrument according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that fin is set with substrate (1) connecting place
It is equipped with folding line (8)；The crease line of Liang Ge left wings piece (51) is on -90 ° of graduation marks of solar azimuth above and below left side, above and below right side
The crease line of two right flank pieces (52) is on 90 ° of graduation marks of solar azimuth.
5. the apparent motion of the sun Tracing instrument according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that be printed with track piece (2) a certain
The apparent motion of the sun trajectory diagram (9) of latitude, the elevation angle of apparent motion of the sun trajectory diagram (9) and azimuth respectively with substrate (1)
Elevation angle graduation mark (71) and azimuth graduation mark (72) it is corresponding.
6. apparent motion of the sun Tracing instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that transparent sight hole mouth region (3) are printed with
Apparent motion of the sun trajectory diagram (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710220828.1A CN106952564B (en) | 2017-03-29 | 2017-03-29 | Sun vision movement locus instrument |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710220828.1A CN106952564B (en) | 2017-03-29 | 2017-03-29 | Sun vision movement locus instrument |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106952564A true CN106952564A (en) | 2017-07-14 |
| CN106952564B CN106952564B (en) | 2024-04-16 |
Family
ID=59474316
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710220828.1A Active CN106952564B (en) | 2017-03-29 | 2017-03-29 | Sun vision movement locus instrument |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106952564B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08335030A (en) * | 1995-04-07 | 1996-12-17 | Hideo Matsushita | Sunrise and sunset position assuming device including solar route and local time |
| CN201156351Y (en) * | 2007-11-23 | 2008-11-26 | 朱达忞 | Horizon coordinates positioning instrument for solar apparent motion |
| TWM410302U (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2011-08-21 | Hong-Wen Zheng | Improved structure of sun trajectory tracking theodolite |
| JP2011180125A (en) * | 2010-03-02 | 2011-09-15 | Hong-Wen Cheng | Quasi-uniaxial solar trajectory tracking transit system |
| CN205104137U (en) * | 2015-11-15 | 2016-03-23 | 齐齐哈尔大学 | Building minimum distance for sunlight demonstration appearance |
| CN206893193U (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2018-01-16 | 刘峰 | Apparent motion of the sun Tracing instrument |
-
2017
- 2017-03-29 CN CN201710220828.1A patent/CN106952564B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08335030A (en) * | 1995-04-07 | 1996-12-17 | Hideo Matsushita | Sunrise and sunset position assuming device including solar route and local time |
| CN201156351Y (en) * | 2007-11-23 | 2008-11-26 | 朱达忞 | Horizon coordinates positioning instrument for solar apparent motion |
| JP2011180125A (en) * | 2010-03-02 | 2011-09-15 | Hong-Wen Cheng | Quasi-uniaxial solar trajectory tracking transit system |
| TW201131525A (en) * | 2010-03-02 | 2011-09-16 | Hong-Wen Zheng | Quasi-uniaxial solar trajectory tracking theodolite |
| TWM410302U (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2011-08-21 | Hong-Wen Zheng | Improved structure of sun trajectory tracking theodolite |
| CN205104137U (en) * | 2015-11-15 | 2016-03-23 | 齐齐哈尔大学 | Building minimum distance for sunlight demonstration appearance |
| CN206893193U (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2018-01-16 | 刘峰 | Apparent motion of the sun Tracing instrument |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106952564B (en) | 2024-04-16 |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20240311 Address after: 243011 International Huacheng Fourth Village 2-201, Huashan District, Ma'anshan City, Anhui Province Applicant after: Anhui ideal Industrial Design Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: No. 9 Qingshuiting East Road, Jiangning District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, 211100, 21-1805 Applicant before: Liu Feng Country or region before: China |
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| GR01 | Patent grant |