CN106950914A - A kind of field first aid cooperative system based on technology of Internet of things - Google Patents

A kind of field first aid cooperative system based on technology of Internet of things Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106950914A
CN106950914A CN201710274201.4A CN201710274201A CN106950914A CN 106950914 A CN106950914 A CN 106950914A CN 201710274201 A CN201710274201 A CN 201710274201A CN 106950914 A CN106950914 A CN 106950914A
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China
Prior art keywords
aid
things
internet
technology
field
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CN201710274201.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董辉
谢琦
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GUANGZHOU LANDSWICK MEDICAL TECHNOLOGIES Ltd
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GUANGZHOU LANDSWICK MEDICAL TECHNOLOGIES Ltd
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Priority to CN201710274201.4A priority Critical patent/CN106950914A/en
Publication of CN106950914A publication Critical patent/CN106950914A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/05Programmable logic controllers, e.g. simulating logic interconnections of signals according to ladder diagrams or function charts
    • G05B19/054Input/output
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/10Plc systems
    • G05B2219/11Plc I-O input output
    • G05B2219/1103Special, intelligent I-O processor, also plc can only access via processor

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Electrotherapy Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to medical first aid technical field, more particularly to a kind of field first aid cooperative system based on technology of Internet of things.By in ZiBee communication modules built in cardio-pulmonary resuscitation machine, defibrillator, lung ventilator, infusion pump, ECG monitor, then mutual cooperate with is realized by wireless telecommunications connection with PLC, high is required to staff so as to solve first-aid apparatus of the prior art, and hospital doctor can not obtain the technical problem of patient information in time in the prior art.Using more facilitating, shorten patient's first aid and treatment time.

Description

A kind of field first aid cooperative system based on technology of Internet of things
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical first aid technical field, more particularly to a kind of field first aid collaboration based on technology of Internet of things System.
Background technology
The first aid of patient can be described as racing against time, and field first aid refers to, when having any accident or acute disease generation, sue and labour Person presses the principle of medical nursing, at the scene using related first-aid apparatus or means, it is interim and suitably for hinder patient's progress just Step rescue and nursing, then send institute rapidly.For field first aid, generally require while being cooperated just using multiple first-aid apparatuses First aid operation can be completed, such as using the leading of short duration cardiopulmonary resuscitation (shifting blood onto brain and heart) of cardio-pulmonary resuscitation machine, then Electric defibrillation is carried out with defibrillator;After defibrillation shock is complete, Electrocardioscopy is carried out again after about 2 clock CPR of row again immediately, if Electrocardiogram quivers/straight line in room speed/room, then proceeds the circulation of CPR cycle power defibrillation, until saved person recovers sinus property Electrocardiogram;In During Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation, cardio-pulmonary resuscitation machine is often pressed saved person thoracic cavity 30 times, it is necessary to suspend pressing, and with breathing Machine is ventilated twice to saved person, and then cardio-pulmonary resuscitation machine continues to press saved person thoracic cavity, and so on circulates, directly Recover heartbeat to saved person, after patient monitor detects saved person's recovery heartbeat, cardio-pulmonary resuscitation machine stops to saved person thoracic cavity Pressing;In some occasions, according to patient monitor testing result, in addition it is also necessary to use infusion pump or syringe pump and carry out adrenal gland to saved person The venoclysis of the decoctions such as element.And the use of these instruments needs staff with very high medical experience, personnel are wanted Ask very high.And the doctor of hospital can not also obtain first hand patient data when being connected to emergency treatment, so that very big delay Optimal treatment rescue time.
ZigBee communication modules are a kind of Internet of Things wireless data terminals, and no line number is provided the user using ZigBee-network According to transfer function.The product, there is provided SMT and DIP interfaces, can be directly connected to TTL using high performance technical grade ZigBee schemes Interface equipment, realizes data transparent transmission function;Low power dissipation design, lowest power consumption is less than 1mA;6 road I/O are provided, number can be achieved The input and output of word amount, pulse output;Wherein there are 3 road I/O also to realize the functions such as analog acquisition, step-by-step counting.The product is It is widely used in the M2M industries in Internet of Things industrial chain, such as intelligent grid, intelligent transportation, smart home, finance, mobile POS are whole It is end, supply chain automation, industrial automation, intelligent building, fire-fighting, public safety, environmental protection, meteorology, digital medical, distant Feel the fields such as exploration, agricultural, forestry, water utilities, colliery, petrochemical industry.
A kind of wide area damp adaptive control system of Chinese invention patent, application number CN2013102149622, and China Patent of invention CN2016108074271 discloses the structure and application method of decision tree module, obtains decision tree module Extensive use.
The content of the invention
The invention discloses a kind of field first aid cooperative system based on technology of Internet of things, urgency of the prior art is solved Rescue equipment and high is required to staff, and hospital doctor can not obtain the technical problem of patient information in time.
Concrete technical scheme is that the field first aid cooperative system based on technology of Internet of things includes first-aid centre and services system System, PLC, cardio-pulmonary resuscitation machine, defibrillator, lung ventilator, infusion pump, ECG monitor;The cardio-pulmonary resuscitation machine, defibrillation Instrument, lung ventilator, infusion pump, a ZiBee connected by RS232 serial ports is all additionally provided with inside ECG monitor communicates mould Block, can be connected by ZiBee communication modules with PLC wireless telecommunications;The PLC is internally provided with ZiBee and led to Module and 4G network communication modules are interrogated, for performing the first aid program set in advance;PLC communicates mould by ZiBee Block is connected with cardio-pulmonary resuscitation machine, defibrillator, lung ventilator, infusion pump, ECG monitor communication, passes through 4G network communication modules and urgency The connection of center service system communication is rescued, the state of an illness of patient is transferred to first-aid centre's service system in time.Lead in the technical scheme PLC is crossed to cooperate with cardio-pulmonary resuscitation machine, defibrillator, lung ventilator, infusion pump, ECG monitor to complete the urgency to patient jointly Rescue.When in use, it would be desirable to instrument be connected to the corresponding site of human body, then by each opening of device, finally open PLC Controller switches, each instrument starts to perform the operation program write in advance, and be gradually completing under the control of PLC First aid to people.And the collection to patient's essential information is completed by these instrument and equipments, then passes through the 4G in PLC First-aid centre service system of the network communication module by the information transmission of patient to hospital, doctor is taken by the first-aid centre of hospital Business system recognizes the basic condition of patient in time, and formulates therapeutic scheme in advance for patient.
Further, first-aid centre's service system includes database server, the webserver and doctor's client, Database server is connected by the webserver with doctor's client.
Further, doctor's client is medical PDA.
Further, first-aid centre's service system also includes decision tree module, the decision tree module and database Server communication connection, for medical treatment, patient provides aid decision.
Further, the field first aid cooperative system based on technology of Internet of things also includes ambulance.
Further, the ambulance roof sets solar panel.
Beneficial effect, the present invention is based on technology of Internet of things by PLC, completes the collaboration work of each first aid instrument Make, make these simpler using instrumentation, using more facilitating, lower are required to operating personnel.By with first-aid centre The wireless telecommunications of service system, make doctor's very first time understand the situation of patient, and treatment plan is formulated in advance, when saving rescue Between.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of technical scheme, embodiment will be described below needed for accompanying drawing make simple Introduce, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, to those of ordinary skill in the art For, on the premise of not paying creative work, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings, these accompanying drawings institute is straight Protection scope of the present invention should also be belonged to by connecing obtained technical scheme.
Fig. 1 is the system block diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
To enable the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious understandable, below to the specific reality of the present invention The mode of applying elaborates.Many details are elaborated in the following description to fully understand the present invention.But this Invention can be implemented with being much different from other manner described here, and those skilled in the art can be without prejudice to the present invention Similar improvement is done in the case of intension, therefore the present invention is not limited by following public embodiment.
Embodiment 1 is as shown in figure 1, concrete technical scheme is, the field first aid cooperative system based on technology of Internet of things Including first-aid centre's service system, PLC, cardio-pulmonary resuscitation machine, defibrillator, lung ventilator, infusion pump, ECG monitor;Institute Cardio-pulmonary resuscitation machine, defibrillator are stated, lung ventilator, infusion pump, one is all additionally provided with inside ECG monitor and is connected by RS232 serial ports The ZiBee communication modules connect, can be connected by ZiBee communication modules with PLC wireless telecommunications;In the PLC Portion is provided with ZiBee communication modules and 4G network communication modules, for performing the first aid program set in advance;PLC It is connected by ZiBee communication modules with cardio-pulmonary resuscitation machine, defibrillator, lung ventilator, infusion pump, ECG monitor communication, passes through 4G Network communication module be connected with the communication of first-aid centre service system, and the state of an illness of patient is transferred into first-aid centre's service in time is System.Cardio-pulmonary resuscitation machine, defibrillator, lung ventilator, infusion pump, ECG monitor are cooperateed with the technical scheme by PLC The first aid to patient is completed jointly.When in use, it would be desirable to instrument be connected to the corresponding site of human body, then each is set It is standby to open, PLC switch is finally opened, each instrument starts to perform the fortune write in advance under the control of PLC Line program, and it is gradually completing the first aid to people.Such as PCL controllers are multiple in cardiopulmonary according to the CPR requirement set in advance Soviet Union's machine is often pressed after 30 times, suspends the pressing of cardio-pulmonary resuscitation machine, is instructed while being sent by ZiBee communication modules to lung ventilator, Lung ventilator completes the operation to being ventilated twice by deliverer, and cardio-pulmonary resuscitation machine is implemented to press again to saved person thoracic cavity afterwards, such as This circulation is until success of cardiopulmonary resuscitation;And for example, PLC can be sent to defibrillator by ZiBee communication modules and be instructed, defibrillation Instrument carries out defibrillation shock to saved person, after the completion of electric shock, and PLC sends to cardio-pulmonary resuscitation machine and instructed, then the about 2 clock hearts of row After lung recovery, Electrocardioscopy is carried out by electrocardiograph, if electrocardiogram quivers/straight line in room speed/room, to cardio-pulmonary resuscitation machine And defibrillator sends instruction, proceed the circulation of CPR cycle power defibrillation, until saved person recovers sinus property electrocardiogram;Again After the monitoring result that electrocardiograph heartbeating recovery is received such as master controller, Automatic-centripetal lung resuscitating machine sends instruction, stops cardiopulmonary Pressing of the resuscitating machine to saved person thoracic cavity.At the same time, these instruments are by the basic state of an illness of the related patient collected in them The ZiBee communication modules that information is set by therein pass to PCL controllers, then pass through the 4G in PLC again First-aid centre service system of the network communication module by the information transmission of patient to hospital, doctor is taken by the first-aid centre of hospital Business system recognizes the basic condition of patient in time, and formulates therapeutic scheme in advance for patient.Treat that first-aid patients one come doctor Institute just can directly carry out next step first aid or treatment.The instrument and equipment connected in the technical program, however it is not limited to above-mentioned The instrument being previously mentioned, the instrument that those skilled in the art expect in the case of without creative work should all belong to the present invention Protection domain.
Embodiment 2 is as shown in figure 1, first-aid centre's service system includes database server, the webserver and doctor Raw client, database server is connected by the webserver with doctor's client, and the webserver is used for receiving PLC controls The information that device is sent, and send it to database server and doctor's client, wherein doctor's client can hands in this way Machine, computer etc., and database server is used for collecting the essential information of patient and common disease, and when needed can be timely Provide the user the medical treatment inquiry service of correlation.Information mutual communication much sooner, makes doctor understand the firsthand information of patient in time, Improve first aid efficiency.
Embodiment 3 is on the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, and further doctor's client is medical PDA.Medical PDA Include internal memory, video card, CPU, screen and keyboard, (SuSE) Linux OS is run on PDA, basic doctor can be conveniently accomplished The inquiry of information is treated, medical task is received and assigns, remind service etc., information transfer easy to use is quick and precisely, easy to use.
Embodiment 4, on the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, further first-aid centre's service system also includes decision-making Module is set, the decision tree module is connected with database server communication.Decision tree module is by based on setting up under weka platforms Decision Tree algorithms module is realized, by the selection of training sample, the division of decision tree, the beta pruning of tree, decision-making in decision process The foundation of tree classification rule model, realizes to remote medical consultation with specialists, guidance treatment, instructs kinsfolk to give treatment to, change the place of examination, start and enter Conduit room's Preoperative Method, CCU care units prepare, with reference to the remote medical consultation with specialists of other section office expert joint, with reference to other section office expert The consultation of doctors of joint scene, the aid decision for sending this nine kinds of patterns of 120 first aids.Decision tree module obtains disease by database server The essential information of people, then provides the scheme for the treatment of for patient, then therapeutic scheme is sent into doctor by the webserver, is Doctor further treats patient and provides auxiliary reference.Doctor is formulated the therapeutic scheme of patient has certain referential.More Further, the field first aid cooperative system based on technology of Internet of things also includes ambulance, above-mentioned to be based on technology of Internet of things Field first aid cooperative system may be provided on ambulance, provide power supply by ambulance, for patient provide movable type relief clothes Business.Further, the ambulance roof sets solar panel.Because system operation power consumption is larger, except vehicle-mounted It can also be carried outside electrical power generators by setting solar panel at the top of ambulance by solar power generation for whole system For part electricity consumption, more economize on resources.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of field first aid cooperative system based on technology of Internet of things, it is characterised in that:Including first-aid centre's service system, PLC, cardio-pulmonary resuscitation machine, defibrillator, lung ventilator, infusion pump, ECG monitor;The cardio-pulmonary resuscitation machine, defibrillator, exhale Suction machine, infusion pump, all it is additionally provided with a ZiBee communication module connected by RS232 serial ports inside ECG monitor, can leads to ZiBee communication modules are crossed to be connected with PLC wireless telecommunications;The PLC be internally provided with ZiBee communication modules and 4G network communication modules, for performing the first aid program set in advance;PLC passes through ZiBee communication modules and cardiopulmonary Resuscitating machine, defibrillator, lung ventilator, infusion pump, ECG monitor communication connection, are taken by 4G network communication modules and first-aid centre Business system communication connection, first-aid centre's service system is transferred to by the state of an illness of patient in time.
2. the field first aid cooperative system according to claim 1 based on technology of Internet of things, it is characterised in that:The first aid Center service system includes database server, the webserver and doctor's client, and database server passes through network service Device is connected with doctor's client.
3. the field first aid cooperative system according to claim 2 based on technology of Internet of things, it is characterised in that:The doctor Client is medical PDA.
4. the field first aid cooperative system according to claim 2 based on technology of Internet of things, it is characterised in that:The first aid Center service system also includes decision tree module, and the decision tree module is connected with database server communication, is medical treatment Patient provides aid decision.
5. according to any described field first aid cooperative system based on technology of Internet of things in Claims 1-4, its feature exists In:The field first aid cooperative system based on technology of Internet of things also includes ambulance.
6. the field first aid cooperative system according to claim 5 based on technology of Internet of things, it is characterised in that:The rescue Car roof sets solar panel.
CN201710274201.4A 2017-04-25 2017-04-25 A kind of field first aid cooperative system based on technology of Internet of things Pending CN106950914A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN108459526A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-08-28 北京聚利科技股份有限公司 Vehicle-mounted spontaneous electric equipment and automobile
CN108671401A (en) * 2018-05-16 2018-10-19 谭希妤 A kind of intelligent medical treatment Internet of Things collaboration AED automated external defibrillator system and method
CN109528476A (en) * 2019-01-07 2019-03-29 慈溪市人民医院 Pressure perceives intelligent automatic cardio-pulmonary resuscitator

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CN103810369A (en) * 2012-11-15 2014-05-21 沈阳新松医疗科技股份有限公司 COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease) telemedicine monitoring system based on internet of things and implementation method thereof
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108459526A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-08-28 北京聚利科技股份有限公司 Vehicle-mounted spontaneous electric equipment and automobile
CN108671401A (en) * 2018-05-16 2018-10-19 谭希妤 A kind of intelligent medical treatment Internet of Things collaboration AED automated external defibrillator system and method
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CN109528476A (en) * 2019-01-07 2019-03-29 慈溪市人民医院 Pressure perceives intelligent automatic cardio-pulmonary resuscitator

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