CN106948778A - Suitable for the processing equipment of oil drilling sludge - Google Patents

Suitable for the processing equipment of oil drilling sludge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106948778A
CN106948778A CN201710332989.XA CN201710332989A CN106948778A CN 106948778 A CN106948778 A CN 106948778A CN 201710332989 A CN201710332989 A CN 201710332989A CN 106948778 A CN106948778 A CN 106948778A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
derrick
connecting rod
sludge
hole
pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710332989.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贺昶明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chengdu Damo Petroleum Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chengdu Damo Petroleum Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chengdu Damo Petroleum Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Chengdu Damo Petroleum Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710332989.XA priority Critical patent/CN106948778A/en
Publication of CN106948778A publication Critical patent/CN106948778A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B21/00Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor
    • E21B21/06Arrangements for treating drilling fluids outside the borehole
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B15/00Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the processing equipment suitable for oil drilling sludge, including derrick, derrick is provided with through hole, connecting rod is provided with through hole, the top of derrick is provided with boss, boss is provided with motion bar, connecting rod is fixed in through hole by motion bar, the bottom of connecting rod is provided with motor, motor includes drive shaft, drive shaft is provided with blade and fixed block, the two ends of the derrick are additionally provided with fix bar, fix bar is interspersed on derrick by screw thread, water inlet pipe and blow-off pipe are additionally provided with the derrick, blow-off pipe is provided with suction pump, and it is provided with storage bin in the port of export of blow-off pipe.The present invention is simple in construction, conveniently operate, economy is used, and the sludge in oil well can be discharged and collected, while for dry sludge, can also effectively discharge out, compared to traditional workman's blowdown, improves operating efficiency, reduces labor intensity.

Description

Suitable for the processing equipment of oil drilling sludge
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of oil exploration equipment, and in particular to suitable for the processing equipment of oil drilling sludge.
Background technology
Oil, also referred to as crude oil, are a kind of sticky, dark brown (sometimes a little green) liquid.Upper crustal is partly There is petroleum storage in area.The property of oil is different because of the place of production, and range of viscosities is very wide, and freezing point difference is very big (30-60 degrees Celsius), boiling Point range be normal temperature to more than 500 degrees Celsius, dissolve in a variety of organic solvents, it is water insoluble, but can with water formation emulsion.No Crossing the composition and appearance of the oil in different oil fields can distinguish very big.Oil is mainly used as fuel oil and gasoline, fuel oil and One of current primary energy most important in the world of gasoline composition.Oil is also many chemical industries such as solvent, chemical fertilizer, killed The raw material of worm agent and plastics etc..During the long history that the earth constantly develops, there is " special " period, such as the Paleozoic Era and In Mesozoic Era, after substantial amounts of plant and animal is dead, the organic substance for constituting its body is constantly decomposed, and is precipitated with silt or carbonic acid matter The material mixings such as thing constitute sedimentary.Because deposit constantly accumulates thickening, temperature and pressure is caused to rise, with this mistake The continuous progress of journey, sedimentary is changed into sedimentary rock, and then forms sedimentary basin, and this just provides basic ground for the generation of oil Matter environment.The composition of crude oil mainly has:Oily (this is its main component), colloid (a kind of sticky semi-solid material), pitch Matter (crineous or black brittle solid material), carbonaceous (a kind of nonhydrocarbon).Oil is by mixing based on hydrocarbon , with special odor, coloured flammable oily liquid, natural gas is each based on gaseous hydrocarbon Gas composition is planted, with special odor, colourless inflammability mixed gas.
From search for oil to oil is utilized, substantially to find, exploit, convey and process by four key links, this Four processes are typically referred to as " oil exploration ", " oil field development ", " oil-gas gathering and transportation " and " petroleum refining " again." oil exploration " There are many methods, but whether underground has oil, finally to be confirmed by drilling well.Progress degree of one country on drilling technology, This national oil industrial expansion situation is often reflected, therefore, some countries competitively announce that this country has bored in the world first Mouth oil well, to represent that they have stepped an earliest step on development of oil industry." oil field development " refers to doing with drilling well Method confirms the distribution of oil gas, and oil well can put into production and form certain production scale.In this sense, The exploitation in the Fushun County of Sichuan in 1821 artesian well gas field is gas field earliest in the world." oil-gas gathering and transportation " technology is also with oil The exploitation of gas is arisen at the historic moment, 1875 or so Christian era, and artesian well gas field uses the local bamboo abounded with for raw material, goes section to get through, The winding of external application burlap is coated with tung oil, connects into " gas pipeline " that we call now, in overall length two, 300, at that time from Well area is flowed, the pipeline interweaved that is continuous crosses hills, through ditch ravine, forms gas transmission network, make the application of natural gas from the attached of well Remote salt stove is closely extended to, the exploitation in gas field has been promoted, natural gas at that time is reached annual output ten thousand stere more than 7000.
At present, substantial amounts of mud can be produced in the drilling process of oil exploitation, proceeding for construction can be influenceed, at this It is accomplished by the mud discharge in well in the case of kind, traditional mode uses workman's spoil disposal or machine spoil disposal, workman's spoil disposal effect Rate is slower, spends substantial amounts of labour, and traditional soil discharging facility is costly, and selectable leeway is less, and only Can be for more dilute sludge, during the drier sludge in opposite, it is impossible to well discharge sludge.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is therefore intended that provide and be applied to petroleum drilling The processing equipment of well sludge, it is structurally simple, economical to be applicable, the sludge in oil well can be effectively discharged out.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Suitable for the processing equipment of oil drilling sludge, including derrick, derrick is provided with connecting rod, and connecting rod is interspersed in well The central position of frame, and connecting rod can move along the axis of derrick, and the bottom of connecting rod is provided with motor, and motor includes Drive shaft, the extension of drive shaft is provided with blade and fixed block, and blade covers on the driving shaft, and fixed block is located at the end of drive shaft On end, and fixed block is secured the vanes on output shaft, and water inlet pipe and blow-off pipe, water inlet pipe and row are additionally provided with the derrick Dirty Guan Jun is interspersed on derrick.
Further, the derrick axis is provided with through hole, and through hole connects the top and bottom of upper frame, and connecting rod In through hole.
Further, two boss are additionally provided with the top of the derrick, boss is located at the axis both sides of through hole respectively, and Motion bar is equipped with boss, motion bar is connected horizontally in boss by screw thread, and connecting rod is fixed in through hole by motion bar.
Further, the two ends of the derrick are additionally provided with fix bar, and fix bar is interspersed on derrick by screw thread, fixed The diameter on bar top is bigger than the diameter of shaft, and fix bar bottom is cone.
Further, the blow-off pipe is provided with suction pump, and the dirty end that goes out of blow-off pipe is provided with storage bin.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages and advantages:
1st, the present invention is applied to the processing equipment of oil drilling sludge, using blade by the sludge agitation of bulk to smaller, Sludge can be suctioned out by being easy to suction pump, while during in face of more dry sludge, can first be passed through after liquid immersion softening, Discharge it again;
2nd, the present invention is applied to the processing equipment of oil drilling sludge, structurally simple, economical to be applicable, it is adaptable to different depth Oil well, promoted extension is wider, removes sludge compared to traditional workman, improves decontamination efficiency, reduce substantial amounts of labour.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding the embodiment of the present invention, constitutes one of the application Point, do not constitute the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of oil well of the present invention.
Mark and corresponding parts title in accompanying drawing:
1- fix bars, 2- water inlet pipes, 3- boss, 4- connecting rods, 5- motion bars, 6- derricks, 7- blow-off pipes, 8- suction pumps, 9- storage bins, 10- motors, 11- fixed blocks, 12- drive shafts, 13- blades, 14- through holes.
Embodiment
For the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, to this Invention is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment and its explanation of the invention is only used for explaining the present invention, does not make For limitation of the invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the present invention is applied to the processing equipment of oil drilling sludge, including derrick 6, the derrick 6 For rectangular configuration, the two ends of derrick 6 are provided with fix bar 1, and two fix bars 1 are interspersed on derrick 6 vertically, and fix bar 1 Be connected by screw thread with derrick 6, during rotating fixing rod 1, fix bar 1 can in the vertical direction movement, the fix bar 1 The diameter with diameter greater than the shaft of fix bar 1 on top so that when the top of fix bar 1 is contacted with derrick 6, fix bar 1 can not Move down again, and the bottom of fix bar 1 is cone shape, and being currently can be with piercing well ground end layer, the work of fix bar 1 With being that derrick 6 is fixed on into oil well mouthful, prevent that derrick 6 is located at, through hole 14, through hole 14 are additionally provided with the derrick 6 In on the axis of derrick 6, through hole 14 connects the top and bottom of derrick 6, and the top of the derrick 6 is additionally provided with two boss 3, Two boss 3 are located at the axis both sides of through hole 14 respectively, and motion bar 5 is equipped with two boss 3, and motion bar 5 passes through spiral shell Line and the level connection joint of boss 3, rotary moveable bar 5, one end of motion bar 5 can be moved to the top of through hole 14, the through hole 14 Interior to be provided with connecting rod 4, connecting rod 4 is fixed in through hole 14 by motion bar 5, therefore by rotary moveable bar 5, can adjust connecting rod 4 height, meets the use demand to the oil well of different depth, and the bottom of the connecting rod 4 is provided with motor 10, and motor 10 includes Drive shaft 12, drive shaft 12 is connected on motor 10 vertically, after motor 10 is powered, and motor 10 will drive drive shaft 12 to rotate, The extension of drive shaft 12 is provided with blade 13, when drive shaft 12 is rotated, and blade 13 and then drive shaft 12 will be rotated together, leaf Piece 13 will be stirred to the bulk sludge in oil well, and bulk sludge is ground into fritter sludge, so be easy to discharge, described to drive Fixed block 11 is additionally provided with the end of moving axis 12, the effect of fixed block 11 is that blade 13 is fixed in drive shaft 12, prevents leaf Piece 13 comes off from drive shaft 12;Water inlet pipe 2 and blow-off pipe 7 are additionally provided with the derrick 6, water inlet pipe 2 interts with blow-off pipe 7 On derrick 6, and water inlet pipe 2 and drainpipe 7 are located at the axis both sides of through hole 14 respectively, and the effect of water inlet pipe 2 is can be to Poured water in oil well, because the sludge in some oil wells is more dried, be not easy to discharge, therefore poured water into oil well can be to drying Sludge soaked, be so easy to subsequently discharge it, blow-off pipe 7 be provided with suction pump 8, suction pump 8 be prior art, easily In commercially purchase gained, when suction pump 8 works, the sludge in oil well can be discharged by blow-off pipe 7, and in blowdown The port of export of pipe 7 is provided with storage bin 9, and the sludge centralized collection for will be discharged out of oil well together, prevents from polluting environment.
Derrick 6 when in use, is arranged at oil well mouthful, pulls fix bar 1 so that the circle of fix bar 1 by the present invention first Tapered bottom end insertion ground bottom, is fixed on oil well mouthful by derrick 6, unclamps motion bar 5 so that connecting rod 4 can be in through hole 14 It is mobile, the length that motion bar 5 stretches into oil well is adjusted according to the depth of oil well, motion bar 5 is adjusted again so that motion bar 5 will Connecting rod 4 is fixed in through hole 14, starts motor 10, and electronic 10 drive shaft 12 drives blade 13 to rotate, and blade 13 is by bulk Sludge smash, form less sludge, finally open suction pump 8 again, suction pump 8 by blow-off pipe 7 by oil well by blade The 13 sludge discharges smashed, final sludge in storage bin 9, carries out follow-up processing by centralized collection, in order to avoid pollution environment;When When sludge in oil well is more dried, before motor 10 is started, first pass through water inlet pipe 2 enter towards oil well inner canister it is appropriate Water, is soaked to dry sludge, and above-mentioned step is then carried out again and discharges the sludge in oil well.Structure letter of the present invention It is single, easy to operate, economical and practical, sludge is removed compared to traditional workman compared to traditional waste removal equipment, decontamination efficiency is improved, subtracts Substantial amounts of labour is lacked, and can be also effectively discharged out for the sludge dried in oil well.
Above-described embodiment, has been carried out further to the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect Describe in detail, should be understood that the embodiment that the foregoing is only the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention Protection domain, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements done etc. all should be included Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. suitable for the processing equipment of oil drilling sludge, it is characterised in that:Including derrick (6), derrick (6) is provided with connecting rod (4), connecting rod (4) is interspersed in the central position of derrick (6), and connecting rod (4) can be moved along the axis of derrick (6) Dynamic, the bottom of connecting rod (4) is provided with motor (10), and motor (10) includes setting on drive shaft (12), the extension of drive shaft (12) There are blade (13) and fixed block (11), blade (13) is enclosed within drive shaft (12), fixed block (11) is located at the end of drive shaft (12) On end, and blade (13) is fixed on output shaft (12) by fixed block (11), and water inlet pipe (2) is additionally provided with the derrick (6) With blow-off pipe (7), water inlet pipe (2) and blow-off pipe (7) are interspersed on derrick (6).
2. the processing equipment according to claim 1 suitable for oil drilling sludge, it is characterised in that:The derrick (6) Axis is provided with through hole (14), and through hole (14) connects the top and bottom of upper frame (6), and connecting rod (4) is located at through hole (14) in.
3. the processing equipment according to claim 2 suitable for oil drilling sludge, it is characterised in that:The derrick (6) Top be additionally provided with two boss (3), boss (3) is located at the axis both sides of through hole (14) respectively, and is equipped with boss (3) Motion bar (5), motion bar (5) is connected horizontally in boss (3) by screw thread, and connecting rod (4) is fixed on through hole by motion bar (5) (14) in.
4. the processing equipment according to claim 1 suitable for oil drilling sludge, it is characterised in that:The derrick (6) Two ends be additionally provided with fix bar (1), fix bar (1) is interspersed on derrick (6) by screw thread, the diameter on fix bar (1) top Diameter than shaft is big, and fix bar (1) bottom is cone.
5. the processing equipment according to claim 1 suitable for oil drilling sludge, it is characterised in that:The blow-off pipe (7) suction pump (8) is provided with, and the dirty end that goes out of blow-off pipe (7) is provided with storage bin (9).
CN201710332989.XA 2017-05-12 2017-05-12 Suitable for the processing equipment of oil drilling sludge Withdrawn CN106948778A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710332989.XA CN106948778A (en) 2017-05-12 2017-05-12 Suitable for the processing equipment of oil drilling sludge

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710332989.XA CN106948778A (en) 2017-05-12 2017-05-12 Suitable for the processing equipment of oil drilling sludge

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106948778A true CN106948778A (en) 2017-07-14

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CN201710332989.XA Withdrawn CN106948778A (en) 2017-05-12 2017-05-12 Suitable for the processing equipment of oil drilling sludge

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111502570A (en) * 2020-04-15 2020-08-07 安平县盛佳五金网业有限公司 Vibrating screen for oil exploitation and preparation method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2324280Y (en) * 1998-02-13 1999-06-16 蓬安县农机科学研究所 Fast well drilling machine
CA2401675A1 (en) * 2000-03-15 2001-09-20 Leon T. Roach Concrete drilling system and related methods
CN203925362U (en) * 2014-07-09 2014-11-05 吕辉烈 Drilling well side's well hydrocone type mud exhaust device
CN105113983A (en) * 2015-08-28 2015-12-02 黑龙江景宏石油设备制造有限公司 Intelligent petroleum drilling machine
CN207229044U (en) * 2017-05-12 2018-04-13 成都大漠石油技术有限公司 For quickly removing the mechanism of sludge in oil well

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2324280Y (en) * 1998-02-13 1999-06-16 蓬安县农机科学研究所 Fast well drilling machine
CA2401675A1 (en) * 2000-03-15 2001-09-20 Leon T. Roach Concrete drilling system and related methods
CN203925362U (en) * 2014-07-09 2014-11-05 吕辉烈 Drilling well side's well hydrocone type mud exhaust device
CN105113983A (en) * 2015-08-28 2015-12-02 黑龙江景宏石油设备制造有限公司 Intelligent petroleum drilling machine
CN207229044U (en) * 2017-05-12 2018-04-13 成都大漠石油技术有限公司 For quickly removing the mechanism of sludge in oil well

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111502570A (en) * 2020-04-15 2020-08-07 安平县盛佳五金网业有限公司 Vibrating screen for oil exploitation and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20170714