CN106945309A - Timber structure reinforcement process based on vacuum suction method - Google Patents
Timber structure reinforcement process based on vacuum suction method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106945309A CN106945309A CN201710307086.6A CN201710307086A CN106945309A CN 106945309 A CN106945309 A CN 106945309A CN 201710307086 A CN201710307086 A CN 201710307086A CN 106945309 A CN106945309 A CN 106945309A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- timber structure
- resin
- vinylite
- cloth
- reinforced
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
- B29C70/40—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied
- B29C70/42—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C70/44—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles using isostatic pressure, e.g. pressure difference-moulding, vacuum bag-moulding, autoclave-moulding or expanding rubber-moulding
- B29C70/443—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles using isostatic pressure, e.g. pressure difference-moulding, vacuum bag-moulding, autoclave-moulding or expanding rubber-moulding and impregnating by vacuum or injection
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/68—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts by incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or layers, e.g. foam blocks
- B29C70/70—Completely encapsulating inserts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2311/00—Use of natural products or their composites, not provided for in groups B29K2201/00 - B29K2309/00, as reinforcement
- B29K2311/14—Wood, e.g. woodboard or fibreboard
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of timber structure reinforcement process step based on vacuum suction method is to coat fluid sealant in timber structure area peripheral edge to be reinforced, and glass fabric, terylene release cloth and water conservancy diversion ethene screen cloth are spread successively；Vacuum bag is then covered with, resin inlet and bleeding point are set, vavuum pump is opened and vacuumizes, when the full vacuum bag of the vinylite stream in plastic holding device, allows the abundant wetting fibre of internal resin, after vinylite fully solidifies, to tear off complete after terylene release cloth and reinforce.The present invention is realized by the flowing and infiltration of vinylite reinforce timber structure using fibre reinforced composites cloth, the fibre reinforced composites cloth that this method reinforces timber structure can carry out fibrous layer numerical control system as needed, and the reinforcing face that can preferably fit, suitable for the reinforcing of complex-curved timber structure, great advantage is can be with global formation and without glue water clock, simply, easily operation, non-environmental-pollution, cost are relatively low for its technique, and the timber structure interface mechanical characteristic after reinforcing is excellent.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to timber structure reinforcement process, especially a kind of timber structure reinforcement process based on vacuum suction method.
Background technology
Timber structure has that high-strength light weight, unit weight are small, manufacture is easy, energy-saving and environmental protection, durability and anti-seismic performance it is good etc. excellent
Point, in China, although newly-built timber structure is less with respect to other structures, but still suffers from the Gu of certain proportion timber structure or post and panel structure
There is some in Old building, these structures larger Historic preservation to be worth, it is necessary to keep its Historic original appearance.Timber structure is due to corrosion
With infested or working service is improper or purposes changes and needs reinforcement and repair, the traditional reinforcement means of wooden component has increase to constrain
Method, Enlargement of Section, set up pull bar and set up the methods such as pin.
Fibre reinforced composites (Fiber Reinforced Polymer, abbreviation FRP) are by fibrous material and matrix
Material is mixed and by the high-performance novel structural material of certain process combining formation, with high-strength light, resisted by a certain percentage
The remarkable advantages such as tired, corrosion-resistant and construction molding convenience, are used for military project and aerospace field earliest.The fibre developed in recent years
Dimension outer patch reinforcing dependence fiber is frivolous, intensity is high, and the timber structure after reinforcing does not influence outward appearance after painting coloured silk again, also hardly increases
Add weight.But taping process needs to roll epoxy isocolloid material in fiber surface, and this material can produce water clock in construction,
Environment is polluted, the especially bonding quality of structure includes all more experiences for relying on workmen of structural plane, also has cementing border
The problems such as emaciated face is glued.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of simple to operate, low cost, non-environmental-pollution, interface mechanical characteristic after reinforcing
The excellent timber structure reinforcement process based on vacuum suction method.
The timber structure reinforcement process based on vacuum suction method of the present invention, comprises the following steps：
1st, wood structure surface is cleaned out, fluid sealant is posted in timber structure area peripheral edge to be reinforced；
2nd, according to the principle paving glass fabric that timber structure region to be reinforced is thick, side is thin, and spread successively terylene release cloth with
Water conservancy diversion ethene screen cloth；
3rd, vacuum bag is then covered with, vacuum bag is connected with the fluid sealant of timber structure area peripheral edge to be reinforced, and sets resin inlet
And bleeding point, check the air-tightness of vacuum bag, it is ensured that vacuum bag spaced apart regions air-tightness is good；
4th, add the curing agent of 1-3% ratios to vinylite and stir, pacify between resin inlet and plastic holding device
Fill PE pipes, set on PE pipes resin to inject valve, bleeding point is connected by PE pipes with resin trap, resin trap and meanwhile with
Vavuum pump is connected；
5th, resin injection valve is closed, after opening vavuum pump is vacuumized, then resin injection valve is opened, when the second in plastic holding device
During the full vacuum bag of ene based resins stream, vavuum pump is closed, the abundant wetting fibre of internal resin is allowed；
6th, after vinylite fully solidifies, the reinforcing that timber structure region to be reinforced is completed after terylene release cloth is torn off.
The timber structure reinforcement process based on vacuum suction method of the present invention, is realized by the flowing and infiltration of vinylite
Timber structure is reinforced using fibre reinforced composites cloth, the fibre reinforced composites cloth that this method reinforces timber structure can be according to need
Carry out fibrous layer numerical control system, and the reinforcing face that can preferably fit, it is adaptable to the reinforcing of complex-curved timber structure, great advantage
Being can be with global formation and without glue water clock, and simply, easily operation, non-environmental-pollution, cost are relatively low for its technique, and after reinforcing
Timber structure interface mechanical characteristic it is excellent.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is process structure schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is embodiments of the invention process structure schematic diagram；
1st, vinylite, 2, plastic holding device, 3, resin injection valve, 4, PE pipes, 5, resin inlet, 6, bleeding point, 7, tree
Fat collector, 8, evacuating valve, 9, vavuum pump, 10, wooden structures to be reinforced, 11, fluid sealant, 12, glass fabric, 13, wash
Synthetic fibre release cloth, 14, water conservancy diversion ethene screen cloth, 15, vacuum bag.
Embodiment
A kind of timber structure reinforcement process based on vacuum suction method, comprises the following steps：
1st, wood structure surface is cleaned out, fluid sealant 11 is posted in the area peripheral edge of timber structure 10 to be reinforced；
2nd, according to the principle paving glass fabric 12 that the region of timber structure 10 to be reinforced is thick, side is thin, and the terylene demoulding is spread successively
Cloth 13 and water conservancy diversion ethene screen cloth 14；
3rd, vacuum bag 15 is then covered with, vacuum bag 15 is connected with the fluid sealant 11 of the area peripheral edge of timber structure 10 to be reinforced, and sets tree
Fat inlet 5 and bleeding point 6, check the air-tightness of vacuum bag 15, it is ensured that the spaced apart regions air-tightness of vacuum bag 15 is good；
4th, the curing agent of 1-3% ratios is added to vinylite 1 according to environment temperature and stirred, and load plastic holding device 2
In, installed between resin inlet 5 and plastic holding device 2 and set resin to inject valve 3 on PE pipes 4, PE pipes 4, bleeding point 6 passes through
PE pipes 4 are connected with resin trap 7, and resin trap 7 is connected with vavuum pump 9 simultaneously；
5th, resin injection valve 3 is closed, after opening vavuum pump 9 is vacuumized, then resin injection valve 3 is opened, when in plastic holding device 2
The stream of vinylite 1 full vacuum bag 15 when, close vavuum pump 9, allow the abundant sized glass fibres cloth 12 of internal resin；
6th, after vinylite fully solidifies, the reinforcing that the region of timber structure 10 to be reinforced is completed after terylene release cloth 13 is torn off.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of timber structure reinforcement process based on vacuum suction method, it is characterised in that：It comprises the following steps：
（1）, wood structure surface cleaned out, in timber structure to be reinforced（10）Area peripheral edge posts fluid sealant（11）；
（2）, according to timber structure to be reinforced（10）The principle paving glass fabric that region is thick, side is thin（12）, and spread wash successively
Synthetic fibre release cloth（13）With water conservancy diversion ethene screen cloth（14）；
（3）, be then covered with vacuum bag（15）, vacuum bag（15）With timber structure to be reinforced（10）The fluid sealant of area peripheral edge（11）Phase
Connect, and resin inlet is set（5）And bleeding point（6）；
（4）, to vinylite（1）Add the curing agent of 1-3% ratios and stir, and load plastic holding device（2）In,
Resin inlet（5）With plastic holding device（2）Between install PE pipe（4）, PE pipes（4）Upper setting resin injects valve（3）, bleeding point
（6）Managed by PE（4）With resin trap（7）It is connected, resin trap（7）While and vavuum pump（9）Connection；
（5）, close resin injection valve（3）, open vavuum pump（9）After vacuumizing, then open resin injection valve（3）, work as tree
Fat container（2）Interior vinylite（1）The full vacuum bag of stream（15）When, close vavuum pump（9）, allow internal resin fully to infiltrate glass
Glass fiber cloth（12）；
（6）, after vinylite fully solidifies, tear terylene release cloth off（13）After complete timber structure to be reinforced（10）Region plus
Gu.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710307086.6A CN106945309A (en) | 2017-05-04 | 2017-05-04 | Timber structure reinforcement process based on vacuum suction method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710307086.6A CN106945309A (en) | 2017-05-04 | 2017-05-04 | Timber structure reinforcement process based on vacuum suction method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106945309A true CN106945309A (en) | 2017-07-14 |
Family
ID=59477978
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710307086.6A Pending CN106945309A (en) | 2017-05-04 | 2017-05-04 | Timber structure reinforcement process based on vacuum suction method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106945309A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113423563A (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2021-09-21 | 科思创知识产权两合公司 | Method for preparing polyurethane composite material by vacuum infusion process |
| CN114633322A (en) * | 2022-03-22 | 2022-06-17 | 无锡聚义盛新材料科技有限公司 | Novel solid wood veneer fireproof plate and processing technology thereof |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1641130A (en) * | 2004-01-10 | 2005-07-20 | 周超 | Vacuum flexible bag method of structure reinforcing for fiber external pasting |
| CN102241140A (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2011-11-16 | 昆山华风风电科技有限公司 | Reinforcing technology of blower fan blade inner edging die |
| EP2647492A1 (en) * | 2012-04-04 | 2013-10-09 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Resin flow member for a vacuum assisted resin transfer moulding process |
| CN105538744A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-05-04 | 天津工业大学 | Preparation method of FRP (Fiber Reinforced Plastic) reinforced wood composite material |
-
2017
- 2017-05-04 CN CN201710307086.6A patent/CN106945309A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1641130A (en) * | 2004-01-10 | 2005-07-20 | 周超 | Vacuum flexible bag method of structure reinforcing for fiber external pasting |
| CN102241140A (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2011-11-16 | 昆山华风风电科技有限公司 | Reinforcing technology of blower fan blade inner edging die |
| EP2647492A1 (en) * | 2012-04-04 | 2013-10-09 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Resin flow member for a vacuum assisted resin transfer moulding process |
| CN105538744A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-05-04 | 天津工业大学 | Preparation method of FRP (Fiber Reinforced Plastic) reinforced wood composite material |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 黄发荣 等: "《不饱和聚酯树脂》", 31 March 2001, 化学工业出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113423563A (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2021-09-21 | 科思创知识产权两合公司 | Method for preparing polyurethane composite material by vacuum infusion process |
| CN114633322A (en) * | 2022-03-22 | 2022-06-17 | 无锡聚义盛新材料科技有限公司 | Novel solid wood veneer fireproof plate and processing technology thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103878994B (en) | FRP air entrained concrete composite plate and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105881932A (en) | Method for forming large-sized composite material box | |
| CN106564202B (en) | A kind of method that vacuum importing molding prepares the U-shaped part of hybrid composite | |
| CN101352925B (en) | Vacuum auxiliary molding technique produced by high-facade composite material for ship | |
| CN103538266A (en) | Vacuum infusion method of glass fiber reinforced plastics cabin cover | |
| CN106945309A (en) | Timber structure reinforcement process based on vacuum suction method | |
| CN102152481B (en) | Integrated molding and pouring process for semi-enclosed glass fiber reinforced plastic products with infolded flanges | |
| CN104386129A (en) | Automobile radiator crossbeam made of fiber reinforced composite material and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN101349054A (en) | Self-seal vacuum pre-press reinforcing foundation technical method | |
| CN107053702A (en) | Steel member reinforcement process based on vacuum suction method | |
| CN105802199B (en) | A kind of no-dig technique pipeline rehabilitation composite and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106042417B (en) | A kind of resin mold filling method manufacturing " Ω " type stringer siding | |
| CN105538744A (en) | Preparation method of FRP (Fiber Reinforced Plastic) reinforced wood composite material | |
| CN102241140A (en) | Reinforcing technology of blower fan blade inner edging die | |
| CN209904161U (en) | Low-temperature-resistant high-cohesiveness wet-laid waterproof roll | |
| CN1641130A (en) | Vacuum flexible bag method of structure reinforcing for fiber external pasting | |
| CN207553647U (en) | A kind of novel crack glue injection machine equipment | |
| CN203808347U (en) | Fiber reinforce plastic (FRP) aerated concrete composite panel | |
| CN106958354A (en) | Reinforced column class strengthening member technique based on vacuum suction method | |
| CN107310020A (en) | A kind of concrete curing water injector | |
| CN208417964U (en) | Epoxy sleeve with effective powerful injects machine | |
| CN106182806A (en) | The preparation method of fibre reinforced composites crossbeam | |
| CN206048902U (en) | A kind of waterproof roll | |
| CN101954743A (en) | Vacuum circulating perfusion system and perfusion method | |
| CN104772912A (en) | Method for improving interlamination strength of reinforced resin-based composite material of flat fabric |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170714 |