CN106944863A - A kind of feedway of production of machinery - Google Patents

A kind of feedway of production of machinery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106944863A
CN106944863A CN201710272975.3A CN201710272975A CN106944863A CN 106944863 A CN106944863 A CN 106944863A CN 201710272975 A CN201710272975 A CN 201710272975A CN 106944863 A CN106944863 A CN 106944863A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pawl
connecting rod
workbench
feed mechanism
production
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710272975.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
不公告发明人
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Quannan County Intellectual Protection Force Industrial Product Design Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Quannan County Intellectual Protection Force Industrial Product Design Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Quannan County Intellectual Protection Force Industrial Product Design Co Ltd filed Critical Quannan County Intellectual Protection Force Industrial Product Design Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710272975.3A priority Critical patent/CN106944863A/en
Publication of CN106944863A publication Critical patent/CN106944863A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q7/00Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
    • B23Q7/04Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting by means of grippers
    • B23Q7/041Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting by means of grippers step by step

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of feedway of production of machinery, including support platform and separation feed mechanism, support platform is provided with transport platform, and support platform is provided with support bar, and support bar is provided with workbench, workbench is located at the top of transport platform, feed mechanism is separated on workbench, workbench is provided with drive mechanism, one end connection drive mechanism of separation feed mechanism, workbench is provided with feeding port, and feeding port is located at the underface of separation feed mechanism.The mechanical workpieces of stacking, one by one separation, can be supplied on the production line of transport platform connection, carry out following process production, realize the effect of automatic intermittent feed, improve operating efficiency, saving cost by the rotary motion of the invention by separating feed mechanism.

Description

A kind of feedway of production of machinery
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feedway of production of machinery.
Background technology
Machinery is simple device, and energy, power can be delivered to another place by it from a place.It can change thing The shape and structure of body creates new object.Have in life, around us unnumbered different types of machinery for we Work.Machining refers to the process of be changed the appearance and size or performance of workpiece by a kind of plant equipment.Machine Production process refers to from raw material(Or semi-finished product)The all processes of product are made.Include the fortune of raw material for production of machinery Defeated and preservation, the preparation of production, the manufacture of blank, the processing and heat treatment of part, the assembling and debugging of product, paint and bag The contents such as dress.The content of production process is quite varied, and the principle and method tissue of modern enterprise system analysis engineering are produced and referred to Production is led, production process is regarded as a production system with input and output.In process of production, it is every to change production Shape, size, position and property of object etc., become the process referred to as technical process of finished product or semi-finished product.It is raw The major part of production process.Technical process can be divided into the technical process such as casting, forging, punching press, welding, machining, assembling again, Manufacturing technology process generally refers to the summation of the machining work process of part and the assembling technology procedure of machine, other Process is then referred to as supporting process, such as transport, keeping, power supply, maintenance of equipment.
The primary element for constituting machinery is called machine components, and it is composition machinery and machine that machine components, which are also known as mechanical workpieces, The single product that can not be decoupled, it is the elementary cell of machinery.On the streamline that existing machinery is produced, manufactures, processed, for In the process of high-volume mechanical workpieces, it is processed one by one the need for having, thus, just needing the feed mode of interval, mesh Before the mode that is generally adopted by manipulator or manually separates, it is some to be completed using numerical control device, but the general valency of this kind equipment Lattice are higher, are not suitable for small processing.By manually being separated mechanical workpieces heap, next step production is pushed to one by one Process, such artificial separate mode intricate operation, it is necessary to personnel it is more, take time and effort, and the energy of people is limited after all, Prolonged work unavoidably can be listless, causes mechanical workpieces to separate the raising of error rate.Making every effort to high accuracy, high efficiency hair Today of exhibition, such mechanical workpieces separation feed mode can make it that the income of producer is substantially reduced.
The content of the invention
Present invention aims at above-mentioned technical problem present in prior art is solved, there is provided a kind of confession of production of machinery To device, by separating the rotary motion of feed mechanism, the mechanical workpieces of stacking, one by one separation can be supplied to transport platform connection Production line on, carry out following process production, realize the effect of automatic intermittent feed, improve operating efficiency, save cost.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:
A kind of feedway of production of machinery, it is characterised in that:Including support platform and separation feed mechanism, supply machine is separated Structure is in support platform, and support platform is provided with transport platform, and support platform is provided with support bar, and support bar is flat provided with work Platform, workbench is located at the top of transport platform, and separation feed mechanism is on workbench, and separation feed mechanism includes fixing Post, claw, first connecting rod pawl, second connecting rod pawl, third connecting rod pawl and fourth link pawl, first connecting rod pawl connection second connecting rod pawl With fourth link pawl, second connecting rod pawl connection first connecting rod pawl and third connecting rod pawl, third connecting rod pawl connection second connecting rod pawl and Fourth link pawl, first connecting rod pawl, second connecting rod pawl, third connecting rod pawl and fourth link pawl are rotatably connected on fixed column respectively On, fixed column rotates connection claw, and claw is respectively arranged on first connecting rod pawl, second connecting rod pawl, third connecting rod pawl and fourth link On pawl, workbench is provided with drive mechanism, and one end connection drive mechanism of first connecting rod pawl, workbench is provided with feeding Mouthful, feeding port is located at the underface of separation feed mechanism;The device, can be by stacking by separating the rotary motion of feed mechanism Mechanical workpieces, one by one separation is supplied on the production line of transport platform connection, carries out following process production, realizes that automatic intermittent is fed Effect, improve operating efficiency, save cost.
Further, workbench is provided with L-type baffle plate, and L-type baffle plate is evenly distributed on the surrounding of feeding port, L-type baffle plate Setting prevents that the mechanical workpieces being stacked on separation feed mechanism from arbitrarily sliding when device works, it is ensured that separation supply work is just Often carry out, the upper end of L-type baffle plate makees bending process, reduces the friction between L-type baffle plate and mechanical workpieces, it is ensured that mechanic The integrality of part.
Further, the bottom surface of workbench is provided with feed pipe, and feed pipe is connected with feeding port, and feed pipe is played necessarily Guide effect so that smoothly can be fallen on from the mechanical workpieces that separate on separation feed mechanism in transport platform.
Further, drive mechanism includes drive cylinder, piston push rod and oscillating bearing, and oscillating bearing is located at piston push rod One end, piston push rod is on drive cylinder, and drive cylinder is fixed on workbench, and the one of oscillating bearing connection first connecting rod pawl End, drive cylinder drives piston push rod to do flexible linear motion, and oscillating bearing is also and then moved, so as to drive first connecting rod pawl to transport It is dynamic so that separation feed mechanism is started working.
The present invention is by adopting the above-described technical solution, have the advantages that:
The mechanical workpieces of stacking, one by one separation can be supplied to transport platform by the rotary motion of the invention by separating feed mechanism On the production line of connection, following process production is carried out, the effect of automatic intermittent feed is realized, improves operating efficiency, save into This.
Mechanical workpieces heap is placed on separation supply by the present invention when the mechanical workpieces to stacking carry out separation supply work In mechanism, fixation is supported to mechanical workpieces heap by claw, workbench is provided with feeding port, and feeding port is located at separation and supplied The underface of mechanism, workbench is provided with L-type baffle plate, L-type baffle plate is evenly distributed on the surrounding of feeding port, and L-type baffle plate is set Putting prevents that the mechanical workpieces being stacked on separation feed mechanism from arbitrarily sliding when device works, it is ensured that separation supply is working properly Carry out, the upper end of L-type baffle plate makees bending process, reduces the friction between L-type baffle plate and mechanical workpieces, it is ensured that mechanical workpieces Integrality.Drive mechanism is controlled to start to perform action by servo drive control system, drive cylinder is stretched out, and band piston is pushed away Bar is released, and oscillating bearing is also and then moved, and oscillating bearing connects one end of first connecting rod pawl, and first connecting rod pawl rotates, the One connecting rod pawl connects second connecting rod pawl and fourth link pawl, second connecting rod pawl connection first connecting rod pawl and third connecting rod pawl, the 3rd Connecting rod pawl connects second connecting rod pawl and fourth link pawl, first connecting rod pawl, second connecting rod pawl, third connecting rod pawl and fourth link pawl Be rotatably connected on respectively in fixed column, fixed column rotate connection claw, claw be respectively arranged on first connecting rod pawl, second connecting rod pawl, On third connecting rod pawl and fourth link pawl, the rotation of first connecting rod pawl has driven second connecting rod pawl, third connecting rod pawl and the simultaneously The rotation of double leval jib pawl, the undermost mechanical workpieces of mechanical workpieces heap are discharged by feeding port, while first connecting rod pawl, second Claw on connecting rod pawl, third connecting rod pawl and fourth link pawl also rotates, by mechanical workpieces heap from top to bottom second Individual workpiece carries out screens and fixed, when then drive cylinder is retracted, and drives piston push rod to retract, and first connecting rod pawl occurs to turn again Dynamic, the claw on first connecting rod pawl, second connecting rod pawl, third connecting rod pawl and fourth link pawl also rotates, release mechanism work The mechanical workpieces are carried out screens by first connecting rod pawl, second connecting rod pawl, third connecting rod pawl and fourth link pawl and fixed by part, real The effect that device separates supply to mechanical workpieces heap is one by one showed.
Brief description of the drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the feedway of production of machinery of the invention;
Fig. 2 be Fig. 1 in A to structural representation;
Fig. 3 be Fig. 1 in B to structural representation;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of separation feed mechanism in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is first connecting rod pawl in the present invention and the structural representation of drive mechanism connection;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of workbench in the present invention.
In figure:1- support platforms;2- separates feed mechanism;3- transport platforms;4- support bars;5- support fixture blocks;6- work is flat Platform;7- fixed columns;8- claws;9- first connecting rod pawls;10- second connecting rod pawls;11- third connecting rod pawls;12- fourth link pawls;13- Drive mechanism;14- drive cylinders;15- piston push rods;16- oscillating bearings;17- fixed pedestals;18- installs fixture block;19- feedings Mouthful;20- feed pipes;21-L type baffle plates.
Embodiment
The mechanical workpieces after abrasion and abrasion in order to prevent mechanical workpieces are scraped with people, protection staff, public affairs Property and worker's property safety are taken charge of, live normal work is ensured, separation supply process must be implemented " Safety first, precaution crucial " Policy, reduce the breakage in the course of the work of mechanical workpieces and separating and feeding device, protection production, the work people of work on the spot The person and property safety of member.As shown in Figures 1 to 6, it is a kind of feedway of production of machinery of the invention, including support is flat Platform 1 and separation feed mechanism 2, separation feed mechanism 2 is in support platform 1, and support platform 1 is provided with transport platform 3, and support is flat Platform 1 is provided with support bar 4, and support platform 1 is provided with support fixture block 5, and support fixture block 5 fixes support bar 4, and increase support bar 4 exists Stability in support platform 1.Support bar 4 is provided with workbench 6, and workbench 6 is located at the top of transport platform 3, and separation is supplied To mechanism 2 on workbench 6, separation feed mechanism 2 includes fixed column 7, claw 8, first connecting rod pawl 9, second connecting rod pawl 10th, third connecting rod pawl 11 and fourth link pawl 12, the connection second connecting rod of first connecting rod pawl 9 pawl 10 and fourth link pawl 12, second The connection first connecting rod of connecting rod pawl 10 pawl 9 and third connecting rod pawl 11, the connection second connecting rod of third connecting rod pawl 11 pawl 10 and fourth link Pawl 12, first connecting rod pawl 9, second connecting rod pawl 10, third connecting rod pawl 11 and fourth link pawl 12 are rotatably connected on fixed column 7 respectively On, fixed column 7 rotates connection claw 8, and claw 8 is respectively arranged on first connecting rod pawl 9, second connecting rod pawl 10, the and of third connecting rod pawl 11 On fourth link pawl 12, workbench 6 is provided with drive mechanism 13, and drive mechanism 13 is connected with servo drive control system, watched Taking driving control system has speed-regulating range width, and positioning precision is high, has enough transmission rigidities and high speed stability, quickly Response, non-overshoot, low speed high torque, overload capacity is strong, high reliability, servo drive control system control drive mechanism 13 perform action so that the mechanical workpieces being stacked on separation feed mechanism 2 can be fallen in transport platform 3 in an orderly manner one by one, be realized The effect of the automatic intermittent feed of device.Drive mechanism 13 includes drive cylinder 14, piston push rod 15 and oscillating bearing 16, joint Bearing 16 is located at one end of piston push rod 15, and piston push rod 15 is on drive cylinder 14, and drive cylinder 14 fixes workbench 6 On, one end of the connection first connecting rod of oscillating bearing 16 pawl 9, drive cylinder 14 drives piston push rod 15 to do flexible linear motion, closed Bearings 16 are also and then moved, so as to drive first connecting rod pawl 9 to move so that separation feed mechanism 2 is started working.Workbench 6 are provided with fixed pedestal 17, and the afterbody of drive cylinder 14 is provided with installation fixture block 18, the spacing fixed installation fixture block of fixed pedestal 17 18, reaction force can be produced when being worked due to drive cylinder 14, the afterbody of drive cylinder 14 is fixed, drive cylinder is improved Stability during 14 work, and disperseed these reaction forces, fixture block 18 is installed and passes through spacing connection, dismounting with fixed pedestal 17 It is convenient.
The specific embodiment of the present invention is these are only, but the technical characteristic of the present invention is not limited thereto.It is any with this hair Based on bright, to solve essentially identical technical problem, essentially identical technique effect is realized, made simple change, etc. With replacement or modification etc., all it is covered by among protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of feedway of production of machinery, it is characterised in that:Including support platform and separation feed mechanism, the separation Feed mechanism is in the support platform, and the support platform is provided with transport platform, and the support platform is provided with support bar, The support bar is provided with workbench, and the workbench is located at the top of the transport platform, and the separation feed mechanism is set In on the workbench, the separation feed mechanism includes fixed column, claw, first connecting rod pawl, second connecting rod pawl, the 3rd company Bar pawl and fourth link pawl, the first connecting rod pawl connect the second connecting rod pawl and the fourth link pawl, and described second connects Bar pawl connects the first connecting rod pawl and the third connecting rod pawl, and the third connecting rod pawl connects the second connecting rod pawl and described Fourth link pawl, the first connecting rod pawl, the second connecting rod pawl, the third connecting rod pawl and the fourth link pawl turn respectively Dynamic to be connected in the fixed column, the fixed column rotates the connection claw, and the claw is respectively arranged on the first connecting rod On pawl, the second connecting rod pawl, the third connecting rod pawl and the fourth link pawl, the workbench is provided with driving machine Structure, one end of the first connecting rod pawl connects the drive mechanism, and the workbench is provided with feeding port, the feeding port position In the underface of the separation feed mechanism.
2. a kind of feedway of production of machinery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Set on the workbench There is L-type baffle plate, the L-type baffle plate is evenly distributed on the surrounding of the feeding port.
3. a kind of feedway of production of machinery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bottom of the workbench Face is provided with feed pipe, and the feed pipe is connected with the feeding port.
4. a kind of feedway of production of machinery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drive mechanism includes Drive cylinder, piston push rod and oscillating bearing, the oscillating bearing are located at one end of the piston push rod, and the piston push rod is set In on the drive cylinder, the drive cylinder is fixed on the workbench, and the oscillating bearing connects the first connecting rod One end of pawl.
CN201710272975.3A 2017-04-25 2017-04-25 A kind of feedway of production of machinery Withdrawn CN106944863A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710272975.3A CN106944863A (en) 2017-04-25 2017-04-25 A kind of feedway of production of machinery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710272975.3A CN106944863A (en) 2017-04-25 2017-04-25 A kind of feedway of production of machinery

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022236918A1 (en) * 2021-05-08 2022-11-17 南京驭逡通信科技有限公司 Multi-track material distributing system and material distributing method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1095520A (en) * 1996-09-26 1998-04-14 Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd Long size material sorting device
CN1715156A (en) * 2004-07-01 2006-01-04 东京威尔斯股份有限公司 Work piece transport system
CN103946135A (en) * 2011-11-16 2014-07-23 住友电装株式会社 Part feeder and part supply method
CN105328441A (en) * 2014-07-23 2016-02-17 吉田建材(苏州)有限公司 Automatic screw-in device for screws
CN105501953A (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-04-20 嵊州市意海电机配件厂 Separating and supplying device used for mechanical workpiece production
CN105501935A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-04-20 嵊州市意海电机配件厂 Direction conversion device for mechanical workpiece conveying line

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1095520A (en) * 1996-09-26 1998-04-14 Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd Long size material sorting device
CN1715156A (en) * 2004-07-01 2006-01-04 东京威尔斯股份有限公司 Work piece transport system
CN103946135A (en) * 2011-11-16 2014-07-23 住友电装株式会社 Part feeder and part supply method
CN105328441A (en) * 2014-07-23 2016-02-17 吉田建材(苏州)有限公司 Automatic screw-in device for screws
CN105501953A (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-04-20 嵊州市意海电机配件厂 Separating and supplying device used for mechanical workpiece production
CN105501935A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-04-20 嵊州市意海电机配件厂 Direction conversion device for mechanical workpiece conveying line

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022236918A1 (en) * 2021-05-08 2022-11-17 南京驭逡通信科技有限公司 Multi-track material distributing system and material distributing method thereof

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Application publication date: 20170714

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