CN106942148A - A kind of Sanhuang chicken finishing period cultural method - Google Patents
A kind of Sanhuang chicken finishing period cultural method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106942148A CN106942148A CN201710191012.0A CN201710191012A CN106942148A CN 106942148 A CN106942148 A CN 106942148A CN 201710191012 A CN201710191012 A CN 201710191012A CN 106942148 A CN106942148 A CN 106942148A
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- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IKGXIBQEEMLURG-NVPNHPEKSA-N rutin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1OC[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC=2C(C3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3OC=2C=2C=C(O)C(O)=CC=2)=O)O1 IKGXIBQEEMLURG-NVPNHPEKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930182490 saponin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000007949 saponins Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000018553 tannin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001864 tannin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001648 tannin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to cultural technique field, especially a kind of Sanhuang chicken finishing period cultural method, it is divided into earlier growth stage management, be bred as middle term management and is bred as final-period management, it is earlier growth stage in the week old of broiler chicken 5 10, in earlier growth stage feeding earlier growth stage feed, in the week old of broiler chicken 11 18 to be bred as mid-term, mid-term is bred as being bred as mid-term feeding, until delivering for sale to be bred as the later stage more than the week old of broiler chicken 19, later stage feed is bred as being bred as later stage feeding.The different feed of different times feeding, targetedly provides DIFFERENT FEED to the difference of nutrient requirement according to Sanhuang chicken different phase, the demand of Sanhuang chicken is met very well, it is effectively facilitated and grows.Sanhuang chicken finishing period feed of the present invention is improved broiler chicken immunocompetence, improves a poor appetite, and promotes growth of meat chicken, improves chicken meat quality effect.
Description
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to cultural technique field, more particularly, to a kind of Sanhuang chicken finishing period cultural method.
【Background technology】
Chicken is dish very conventional in people's daily life, and with the improvement of people ' s living standards, people are to broiler chicken
Consumption demand it is also increasing, quality requirements also more and more higher promotes broiler breeding industry to quickly grow.In the last few years, feed
Livestock meat, egg and the milk drug residue problem that the additives such as middle use chemical synthetic drug and antibiotic are caused increasingly by
The concern of international community, many countries are applied to the regulation for having made to limit or disable, and advocate the natural feeding of research application energetically
Feed additives.Therefore, the paces of research and development and application natural plants and additive for microbe feedstuff are accelerated, to promoting feed and animal
Product safety, ensures consumer health, pushes forward feed industry comprehensively and continues and develop in a healthy way significant.Chinese herbal medicine is for I
The distinctive traditional Chinese medical theory of state with practice product, be the material that a class has nutrition and medicinal double action concurrently, with natural sex,
The advantages of multi-functional, bidirectional modulation and nontoxic secondary residual, feed is applied to by more and more wide as feed addictive
Industry.
Therefore, finding a kind of both there is antibiotic function but the natural feed addictive of non-do harm to huamn body to replace
Turn into study hotspot for antibioticses additive.Chinese herbal medicine with its natural sex, multifunctionality, have no drug resistance, toxic and side effect it is small
The features such as, it is difficult in chicken, egg to produce hazard residue as chicken feed addictive, and with unique pharmacological action, day
Benefit is valued by people.Develop a kind of environmental protection, nutritious, formula and preparation method are simple, can promote chicken growth hair
It is desirability to educate, improve immunity, the nuisanceless special health feed of suitable chicken feed.Simultaneously according to Sanhuang chicken finishing period
The required nutrition of different phase is different and the effect got twice the result with half the effort can be reached by targetedly feeding.
【The content of the invention】
Present invention aims at the difference according to the required nutriment of Sanhuang chicken finishing period different phase, different times pair
Feed carries out science dispensing, to promote it to grow；And be rich in using Chinese herbal medicine amino acid, vitamin, alkaloid, wave
The benefit materials such as hair oil, organic acid, polysaccharide, glycoside, bitter principle, bioflavonoid, carry out science according to pharmacology and nutrition and answer
Match somebody with somebody, to obtain synergy, have complementary functions effect.So as to realize the immunocompetence of enhancing chicken, improve a poor appetite, promote broiler chicken life
It is long, feedstuff-meat ratio is reduced, improves chicken meat quality.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of Sanhuang chicken finishing period cultural method, is divided into earlier growth stage management, is bred as middle term management and is bred as final-period management,
(1) earlier growth stage is managed, and is earlier growth stage in broiler chicken 5-10 week old, in earlier growth stage feeding earlier growth stage feed,
Earlier growth stage feed is made up of following raw material by weight：66-68 parts of corn, 4-6 parts of wheat bran, 17-19 parts of dregs of beans, cotton dregs 2-
4 parts, 2-4 parts of rapeseed dregs, 1.3-1.5 parts of sodium acid carbonate, 1-2 parts of stone flour, 0.3-0.4 parts of salt, 0.04-0.06 parts of methionine,
0.5-0.6 parts of 0.4-0.6 parts of lysine, 0.5-0.7 parts of Chinese herb feed additive and premix；
(2) middle term management is bred as, in broiler chicken 11-18 week old to be bred as mid-term, mid-term is bred as being bred as mid-term feeding, is bred as
Mid-term feed is made up of following raw material by weight：70-72 parts of corn, 9-12 parts of wheat bran, 17-19 parts of dregs of beans, sodium acid carbonate
1.3-1.5 parts, 1-2 parts of stone flour, 0.3-0.4 parts of salt, 0.04-0.06 parts of methionine, 0.4-0.6 parts of lysine, Chinese herbal medicine add
Plus 0.5-0.6 parts of 0.5-1 parts of agent and premix；
(3) final-period management is bred as, until delivering for sale to be bred as the later stage more than the week old of broiler chicken 19, is bred as being bred as later stage feeding
Later stage feed, is bred as later stage feed and is made up of by weight following raw material：60-64 parts of corn, 2-5 parts of wheat bran, dregs of beans 14-16
Part, 3-5 parts of cotton dregs, 3-5 parts of rapeseed dregs, 1.3-1.5 parts of sodium acid carbonate, 3-5 parts of stone flour, 0.3-0.4 parts of salt, methionine 0.1-
0.5-0.6 parts of 0.2 part, 1.5-2 parts of Chinese herb feed additive and premix；
Preferably, Chinese herb feed additive is made up of following raw material by weight：5-10 parts of fructus amomi, 12-30 parts of Buddha's hand, system
It is 2-8 parts of the tuber of pinellia, 20-30 parts of loguat leaf, 4-10 parts of dried orange peel, 25-35 parts of pine needle, 15-22 parts of common embelia fruit, 12-20 parts of hill gooseberry, sweet
Careless 3-7 parts, 4-8 parts of polygala, 2-6 parts of oldenlandia diffusa, red bluegrass 10-20 parts, 10-15 parts of tassel flower, 4-8 parts of Pogostemon cablin and lotus
20-30 parts of leaf.
Preferably, the Chinese herb feed additive and preparation method comprise the following steps：
(1) herbal raw material fructus amomi, Buddha's hand, the tuber of pinellia processed, loguat leaf, dried orange peel, pine needle, sour rattan are weighed respectively by formula rate
Really, hill gooseberry, Radix Glycyrrhizae, polygala, oldenlandia diffusa, red bluegrass, tassel flower, Pogostemon cablin and lotus leaf；
(2) said herbal medicine raw material is mixed, it is 80-90%'s then to add 5-7 times of determining alcohol of relative mixture weight
Ethanol solution, is heated to 50-60 DEG C of extraction 2-4h, and filtering obtains the first extract and the first extract；
(3) first extracts add the ethanol solution that 3-4 times of determining alcohol of its relative weight is 80-90%, are heated to 50-60
DEG C extract 1-2h, filtering, obtain the second extract and the second extract solution；
(4) the first extract solution and the extract solution of ground two are merged, be concentrated under reduced pressure removal ethanol, obtains Chinese herbal medicine and extract cream；
(5) Chinese herbal medicine is extracted into cream point and is ground into 80-150 mesh.
Preferably, the premix includes vitamin A, vitamine D3, vitamin E, Vitamin K3, vitamin B1, dimension life
Plain B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, niacinamide, calcium pantothenate, folic acid, biotin, Choline Chloride and trace element.
Preferably, the trace element includes iron, copper, zinc, manganese, iodine and selenium.
Preferably, hen house temperature is maintained at 20-25 DEG C, and relative air humidity is maintained at 50-55%.
Preferably, Sanhuang chicken finishing period uses sylvan life breeding way, and its sandy soil slope raised place election and have forest is made
To raise place, to raise and place two meters of high fences around place, raise that place is built-in to make some hen houses.
The present invention is further explained and illustrated below：
Common embelia fruit in the present invention, which can be reduced, is rich in a variety of enzymes, resin and tannin in the pH in enteron aisle, pine needle, can promote
Contain acidic materials in breaks down proteins, common embelia fruit, it is shared with pine needle can increase the activity of enzyme in pine needle, so as to promote chicken pair
Digesting and assimilating for protein, lifts meat.
Loguat leaf can promote body nutrien utilization, improve poultry and protein, calcium, phosphorus in feed are absorbed, improve
Meat quality of table poultry.
Fructus amomi can promote gastric secretion, increase body enterogastric peristalsis, strengthen eupepsy.Dried orange peel, which has, to help digestion, whets the appetite, being good for
The effectiveness such as spleen, promoting the circulation of qi.
Buddha's hand contains several mineral materials and nutriment, with liver soothing and speen fortifying.Fructus amomi, dried orange peel and Buddha's hand mutual reinforcement between is use, medicine
Power increases, and helps lend some impetus to transporting and transforming function of the spleen and stomach and QI-blood circulation, improves broiler chicken and promotes that nutriment is wanted to digest and assimilate and improve meat
The vigor of chicken；So as to increase feed conversion rate, increase feedstuff-egg ratio, improve egg quality.
Hill gooseberry is monarch drug in a prescription, wind-dispelling promoting the circulation of qi invigorating the spleen benefit blood, convergence removing toxic substances, with regulation negative and positive, enhancing immunity of organisms and
Premunition is acted on, and regulating intestinal canal flora can improve poultry metaboilic level and production performance；
Red bluegrass is monarch drug in a prescription, there is anti-inflammatory, clearing heat and detoxicating, diuresis, the hot cough-relieving of clearing lung-heat, the scattered stasis of blood, cooling blood and hemostasis, swelling and pain relieving etc.
Function, research shows that red bluegrass extract has kobadrin and immunization effect, can improve immunity of organism effect.
Polygala, tassel flower and oldenlandia diffusa are ministerial drug, and polygala main component is saponin(e, mouth mountain ketone, oligosaccharides ester and biology
Alkali, has protective effect to liver, kidney, there is promoting blood circulation, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial action, and polygala can also be removed and reduced in poultry body
Free radical, reduces the extent of peroxidation of lipid, strengthens body resistance against diseases.Tassel flower is clearing heat and detoxicating stronger antiviral and profit
Water is acted on；Oldenlandia diffusa is antitumor, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory effects, can stimulate the notable hyperplasia of reticuloendothelial system, and desmacyte increases
Raw loose, endochylema enriches, and phagocytosis is active, and argentophile substance changes the immune work(of enhancing in densification in the tissue such as lymph node, spleen, liver
Energy.Principal drug assistance improves intestinal environment to three altogether, adjusts organism balance, promotes stomach to absorb, improves production performance and immunity of organism
Power.
The tuber of pinellia processed, Pogostemon cablin and lotus leaf are adjutant, and the tuber of pinellia processed can safeguard the effective microorganisms in poultry intestinal tract, are promoted
Beneficial bacteria growing in intestines and stomach so that the Tiny ecosystem balance state in intestines and stomach.It may additionally facilitate digesting and assimilating for broiler chicken
And metabolism, improve efficiency of feed utilization.Pogostemon cablin has regulation gastrointestinal function, promotes gastric secretion, strengthens the effect of eupepsy.
Effect of lotus leaf clearing away heat and removing summer, the also effect with reducing blood lipid.Three can not only aid in monarch drug in a prescription to promote into intestines and stomach jointly
Beneficial bacterium and immunocyte largely increase, enhancing body abilities of digestive and absorption and immunologic function, and lifting body synthesis turns
Change inosinicacid, amino acid, reduction body saturated fatty acid lifting poultry meat.Pogostemon cablin is use, Ke Yixiang with tuber of pinellia mutual reinforcement between processed
Mutually promote, the efficacy of a drug increases.
Radix Glycyrrhizae is allowed to play more preferably effect to make medicine mediation said medicine drug effect.
In summary, the present invention uses above-mentioned technical proposal, and profitable effect of the invention is：
1. the present invention targetedly provides DIFFERENT FEED according to Sanhuang chicken different phase to the difference of nutrient requirement,
The demand of Sanhuang chicken is met very well, is effectively facilitated it and is grown.The Chinese herb feed additive that the present invention is added passes through 15 kinds of nutrition
The different Chinese herbal medicine of abundant, pharmacodynamic feature carries out science compounding, by having complementary functions and Synergistic, preferably should so as to obtain
Use effect.The immunologic function of chicken can effectively be strengthened after, whetted the appetite, promote Intestine of Broiler digestive function to promote broiler chicken
Growth, improvement meat.
2., can be by animal containing abundant vitamin, amino acid and mineral matter in invention Chinese herb feed additive
Body is absorbed, and enhancing is digested and absorbed to feed.The present invention can remove from and use by strengthening the immunologic function of broiler chicken
Antibiotics.
【Embodiment】
A kind of Sanhuang chicken finishing period cultural method, is divided into earlier growth stage management, is bred as middle term management and is bred as final-period management,
(1) earlier growth stage is managed, and is earlier growth stage in broiler chicken 5-10 week old, in earlier growth stage feeding earlier growth stage feed,
Earlier growth stage feed is made up of following raw material by weight：66-68 parts of corn, 4-6 parts of wheat bran, 17-19 parts of dregs of beans, cotton dregs 2-
4 parts, 2-4 parts of rapeseed dregs, 1.3-1.5 parts of sodium acid carbonate, 1-2 parts of stone flour, 0.3-0.4 parts of salt, 0.04-0.06 parts of methionine,
0.5-0.6 parts of 0.4-0.6 parts of lysine, 0.5-0.7 parts of Chinese herb feed additive and premix；
(2) middle term management is bred as, in broiler chicken 11-18 week old to be bred as mid-term, mid-term is bred as being bred as mid-term feeding, is bred as
Mid-term feed is made up of following raw material by weight：70-72 parts of corn, 9-12 parts of wheat bran, 17-19 parts of dregs of beans, sodium acid carbonate
1.3-1.5 parts, 1-2 parts of stone flour, 0.3-0.4 parts of salt, 0.04-0.06 parts of methionine, 0.4-0.6 parts of lysine, Chinese herbal medicine add
Plus 0.5-0.6 parts of 0.5-1 parts of agent and premix；
(3) final-period management is bred as, until delivering for sale to be bred as the later stage more than the week old of broiler chicken 19, is bred as being bred as later stage feeding
Later stage feed, is bred as later stage feed and is made up of by weight following raw material：60-64 parts of corn, 2-5 parts of wheat bran, dregs of beans 14-16
Part, 3-5 parts of cotton dregs, 3-5 parts of rapeseed dregs, 1.3-1.5 parts of sodium acid carbonate, 3-5 parts of stone flour, 0.3-0.4 parts of salt, methionine 0.1-
0.5-0.6 parts of 0.2 part, 1.5-2 parts of Chinese herb feed additive and premix；
Preferably, Chinese herb feed additive is made up of following raw material by weight：5-10 parts of fructus amomi, 12-30 parts of Buddha's hand, system
It is 2-8 parts of the tuber of pinellia, 20-30 parts of loguat leaf, 4-10 parts of dried orange peel, 25-35 parts of pine needle, 15-22 parts of common embelia fruit, 12-20 parts of hill gooseberry, sweet
Careless 3-7 parts, 4-8 parts of polygala, 2-6 parts of oldenlandia diffusa, red bluegrass 10-20 parts, 10-15 parts of tassel flower, 4-8 parts of Pogostemon cablin and lotus
20-30 parts of leaf.
Preferably, the Chinese herb feed additive and preparation method comprise the following steps：
(1) herbal raw material fructus amomi, Buddha's hand, the tuber of pinellia processed, loguat leaf, dried orange peel, pine needle, sour rattan are weighed respectively by formula rate
Really, hill gooseberry, Radix Glycyrrhizae, polygala, oldenlandia diffusa, red bluegrass, tassel flower, Pogostemon cablin and lotus leaf；
(2) said herbal medicine raw material is mixed, it is 80-90%'s then to add 5-7 times of determining alcohol of relative mixture weight
Ethanol solution, is heated to 50-60 DEG C of extraction 2-4h, and filtering obtains the first extract and the first extract；
(3) first extracts add the ethanol solution that 3-4 times of determining alcohol of its relative weight is 80-90%, are heated to 50-60
DEG C extract 1-2h, filtering, obtain the second extract and the second extract solution；
(4) the first extract solution and the extract solution of ground two are merged, be concentrated under reduced pressure removal ethanol, obtains Chinese herbal medicine and extract cream；
(5) Chinese herbal medicine is extracted into cream point and is ground into 80-150 mesh.
Preferably, the premix includes vitamin A, vitamine D3, vitamin E, Vitamin K3, vitamin B1, dimension life
Plain B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, niacinamide, calcium pantothenate, folic acid, biotin, Choline Chloride and trace element.
Preferably, the trace element includes iron, copper, zinc, manganese, iodine and selenium.
Preferably, hen house temperature is maintained at 20-25 DEG C, and relative air humidity is maintained at 50-55%.
Preferably, Sanhuang chicken finishing period uses sylvan life breeding way, and its sandy soil slope raised place election and have forest is made
To raise place, to raise and place two meters of high fences around place, raise that place is built-in to make some hen houses.
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Sanhuang chicken finishing period cultural method, is divided into earlier growth stage management, is bred as middle term management and is bred as final-period management,
(1) earlier growth stage is managed, and is earlier growth stage in broiler chicken 5-10 week old, in earlier growth stage feeding earlier growth stage feed,
Earlier growth stage feed is made up of following raw material by weight：66 parts of corn, 4 parts of wheat bran, 17 parts of dregs of beans, 2 parts of cotton dregs, rapeseed dregs
2 parts, 1.3 parts of sodium acid carbonate, 1 part of stone flour, 0.3 part of salt, 0.04 part of methionine, 0.4 part of lysine, Chinese herb feed additive 0.5
0.5 part of part and premix；
(2) middle term management is bred as, in broiler chicken 11-18 week old to be bred as mid-term, mid-term is bred as being bred as mid-term feeding, is bred as
Mid-term feed is made up of following raw material by weight：70 parts of corn, 9 parts of wheat bran, 17 parts of dregs of beans, 1.3 parts of sodium acid carbonate, stone flour
0.5 part of 1 part, 0.3 part of salt, 0.04 part of methionine, 0.4 part of lysine, 0.5 part of Chinese herb feed additive and premix；
(3) final-period management is bred as, until delivering for sale to be bred as the later stage more than the week old of broiler chicken 19, is bred as being bred as later stage feeding
Later stage feed, is bred as later stage feed and is made up of by weight following raw material：60 parts of corn, 2 parts of wheat bran, 14 parts of dregs of beans, cotton dregs 3
Part, 3 parts of rapeseed dregs, 1.3 parts of sodium acid carbonate, 3 parts of stone flour, 0.3 part of salt, 0.1 part of methionine, 1.5 parts of Chinese herb feed additive with
0.5 part of premix；
Preferably, the Chinese herb feed additive preparation method comprises the following steps：
(1) by weighing following herbal raw material respectively by weight：5 parts of fructus amomi, 12 parts of Buddha's hand, 2 parts of the tuber of pinellia processed, loquat
20 parts of leaf, 4 parts of dried orange peel, 25 parts of pine needle, 15 parts of common embelia fruit, 12 parts of hill gooseberry, 3 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 4 parts of polygala, 2 parts of oldenlandia diffusa,
20 parts of red 10 parts of bluegrass, 10 parts of tassel flower, 4 parts of Pogostemon cablin and lotus leaf；
(2) said herbal medicine raw material is mixed, then adds 5 times of determining alcohols of relative mixture weight molten for 80% ethanol
Liquid, is heated to 50 DEG C of extraction 2h, and filtering obtains the first extract and the first extract；
(3) first extracts add the ethanol solution that 3-4 times of determining alcohol of its relative weight is 80-90%, are heated to 50 DEG C
1h is extracted, filtering obtains the second extract and the second extract solution；
(4) the first extract solution and the extract solution of ground two are merged, be concentrated under reduced pressure removal ethanol, obtains Chinese herbal medicine and extract cream；
(5) Chinese herbal medicine is extracted into cream point and is ground into 80 mesh.
Preferably, the premix includes vitamin A, vitamine D3, vitamin E, Vitamin K3, vitamin B1, dimension life
Plain B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, niacinamide, calcium pantothenate, folic acid, biotin, Choline Chloride, iron, copper, zinc, manganese, iodine and
Selenium.
Preferably, Sanhuang chicken finishing period uses sylvan life breeding way, and its sandy soil slope raised place election and have forest is made
To raise place, to raise and place two meters of high fences around place, raise that place is built-in to make some hen houses, hen house temperature is maintained at
20 DEG C, relative air humidity is maintained at 50%.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Sanhuang chicken finishing period cultural method, is divided into earlier growth stage management, is bred as middle term management and is bred as final-period management,
(1) earlier growth stage is managed, and is earlier growth stage in broiler chicken 5-10 week old, in earlier growth stage feeding earlier growth stage feed,
Earlier growth stage feed is made up of following raw material by weight：68 parts of corn, 6 parts of wheat bran, 19 parts of dregs of beans, 4 parts of cotton dregs, rapeseed dregs
4 parts, 1.5 parts of sodium acid carbonate, 2 parts of stone flour, 0.4 part of salt, 0.06 part of methionine, 0.6 part of lysine, Chinese herb feed additive 0.7
0.6 part of part and premix；
(2) middle term management is bred as, in broiler chicken 11-18 week old to be bred as mid-term, mid-term is bred as being bred as mid-term feeding, is bred as
Mid-term feed is made up of following raw material by weight：72 parts of corn, 12 parts of wheat bran, 19 parts of dregs of beans, 1.5 parts of sodium acid carbonate, stone
0.6 part of 2 parts of powder, 0.4 part of salt, 0.06 part of methionine, 0.6 part of lysine, 1 part of Chinese herb feed additive and premix；
(3) final-period management is bred as, until delivering for sale to be bred as the later stage more than the week old of broiler chicken 19, is bred as being bred as later stage feeding
Later stage feed, is bred as later stage feed and is made up of by weight following raw material：64 parts of corn, 5 parts of wheat bran, 16 parts of dregs of beans, cotton dregs 5
Part, 5 parts of rapeseed dregs, 1.5 parts of sodium acid carbonate, 5 parts of stone flour, 0.4 part of salt, 0.2 part of methionine, 2 parts of Chinese herb feed additive with it is pre-
0.6 part of batch mixing；
Preferably, the Chinese herb feed additive preparation method comprises the following steps：
(1) by weighing following herbal raw material respectively by weight：10 parts of fructus amomi, 30 parts of Buddha's hand, 8 parts of the tuber of pinellia processed, Pi
30 parts of rake leaf, 10 parts of dried orange peel, 35 parts of pine needle, 22 parts of common embelia fruit, 20 parts of hill gooseberry, 7 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 8 parts of polygala, oldenlandia diffusa 6
30 parts of part, 20 parts of red bluegrass, 15 parts of tassel flower, 8 parts of Pogostemon cablin and lotus leaf；
(2) said herbal medicine raw material is mixed, then adds 7 times of determining alcohols of relative mixture weight molten for 90% ethanol
Liquid, is heated to 60 DEG C of extraction 4h, and filtering obtains the first extract and the first extract；
(3) first extracts add the ethanol solution that 4 times of determining alcohols of its relative weight are 90%, are heated to 60 DEG C of extractions
2h, filtering, obtains the second extract and the second extract solution；
(4) the first extract solution and the extract solution of ground two are merged, be concentrated under reduced pressure removal ethanol, obtains Chinese herbal medicine and extract cream；
(5) Chinese herbal medicine is extracted into cream point and is ground into 150 mesh.
Preferably, the premix includes vitamin A, vitamine D3, vitamin E, Vitamin K3, vitamin B1, dimension life
Plain B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, niacinamide, calcium pantothenate, folic acid, biotin, Choline Chloride, iron, copper, zinc, manganese, iodine and
Selenium.
Preferably, Sanhuang chicken finishing period uses sylvan life breeding way, and its sandy soil slope raised place election and have forest is made
To raise place, to raise and place two meters of high fences around place, raise that place is built-in to make some hen houses, hen house temperature is maintained at
25 DEG C, relative air humidity is maintained at 55%.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Sanhuang chicken finishing period cultural method, is divided into earlier growth stage management, is bred as middle term management and is bred as final-period management,
(1) earlier growth stage is managed, and is earlier growth stage in broiler chicken 5-10 week old, in earlier growth stage feeding earlier growth stage feed,
Earlier growth stage feed is made up of following raw material by weight：67.2 parts of corn, 5 parts of wheat bran, 18 parts of dregs of beans, 3 parts of cotton dregs, vegetable seed
3 parts of the dregs of rice, 1.4 parts of sodium acid carbonate, 1.5 parts of stone flour, 0.35 part of salt, 0.05 part of methionine, 0.5 part of lysine, Chinese herbal medicine addition
0.5 part of 0.6 part of agent and premix；
(2) middle term management is bred as, in broiler chicken 11-18 week old to be bred as mid-term, mid-term is bred as being bred as mid-term feeding, is bred as
Mid-term feed is made up of following raw material by weight：71 parts of corn, 10 parts of wheat bran, 18 parts of dregs of beans, 1.3 parts of sodium acid carbonate, stone
0.6 part of 1.4 parts of powder, 0.35 part of salt, 0.05 part of methionine, 0.5 part of lysine, 0.75 part of Chinese herb feed additive and premix；
(3) final-period management is bred as, until delivering for sale to be bred as the later stage more than the week old of broiler chicken 19, is bred as being bred as later stage feeding
Later stage feed, is bred as later stage feed and is made up of by weight following raw material：62 parts of corn, 3 parts of wheat bran, 15 parts of dregs of beans, cotton dregs 4
Part, 4 parts of rapeseed dregs, 1.4 parts of sodium acid carbonate, 4.8 parts of stone flour, 0.35 part of salt, 0.1 part of methionine, 1.7 parts of Chinese herb feed additive
With 0.5 part of premix；
Preferably, the Chinese herb feed additive preparation method comprises the following steps：
(1) by weighing following herbal raw material respectively by weight：7 parts of fructus amomi, 19 parts of Buddha's hand, 6 parts of the tuber of pinellia processed, loquat
26 parts of leaf, 8 parts of dried orange peel, 29 parts of pine needle, 18 parts of common embelia fruit, 16 parts of hill gooseberry, 5 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 6 parts of polygala, 4 parts of oldenlandia diffusa,
23 parts of red 15 parts of bluegrass, 13 parts of tassel flower, 5 parts of Pogostemon cablin and lotus leaf；
(2) said herbal medicine raw material is mixed, then adds 6 times of determining alcohols of relative mixture weight molten for 85% ethanol
Liquid, is heated to 55 DEG C of extraction 3h, and filtering obtains the first extract and the first extract；
(3) first extracts add the ethanol solution that 4 times of determining alcohols of its relative weight are 85%, are heated to 55 DEG C of extractions
2h, filtering, obtains the second extract and the second extract solution；
(4) the first extract solution and the extract solution of ground two are merged, be concentrated under reduced pressure removal ethanol, obtains Chinese herbal medicine and extract cream；
(5) Chinese herbal medicine is extracted into cream point and is ground into 100 mesh.
Preferably, the premix includes vitamin A, vitamine D3, vitamin E, Vitamin K3, vitamin B1, dimension life
Plain B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, niacinamide, calcium pantothenate, folic acid, biotin, Choline Chloride, iron, copper, zinc, manganese, iodine and
Selenium.
Preferably, Sanhuang chicken finishing period uses sylvan life breeding way, and its sandy soil slope raised place election and have forest is made
To raise place, to raise and place two meters of high fences around place, raise that place is built-in to make some hen houses, hen house temperature is maintained at
23 DEG C, relative air humidity is maintained at 52%.
Embodiment 4
The present invention carries out contrast experiment in the large-scale poultry place that applicant has by oneself, chooses the week old Sanhuang chicken of 300 plumage 5, at random
It is divided into experimental group, control group 1 and control group 2；Experimental group is fed by the embodiment of the present invention 3；The embodiment of the present invention of control group 1
3 are fed, feed addition antibiotic, and without Chinese herb feed additive, control group 2 is fed by the embodiment of the present invention 3 but without Chinese herbal medicine
Additive.Remaining rearing conditions is identical.
The feed of the present invention of table 1 influences on Sanhuang chicken production performance
| Project | Experimental group | Control group 1 | Control group 2 |
| Survival rate (%) | 100 | 98 | 94 |
| Dressing percentage (%) | 91.56 | 90.34 | 89.62 |
| Complete net thorax rate (%) | 69.77 | 65.98 | 64.32 |
| Abdominal fat (%) | 1.63 | 2.52 | 2.37 |
| Thick protein (%) | 24.67 | 23.13 | 23.26 |
| Inosine acid content (mg/g) | 2.987 | 2.147 | 2.123 |
| Content of glutamic acid (mg/g) | 3.823 | 3.183 | 3.269 |
The broiler chicken survival rate that with the addition of Chinese herb feed additive of the present invention as can be seen from Table 1 is higher than and control group 1 and control
Group 2, illustrates that this Chinese herb feed additive can improve broiler chicken immunologic function, reduction morbidity fatal rate.Add Chinese herb feed additive also not
Dressing percentage and complete net thorax rate are improved with degree, while reducing abdominal fat, experimental group significant difference compared with control group, thick egg
White matter content is also improved.Illustrate that Chinese herb feed additive can influence broiler chicken to the digestion translation function of nutriment.Add simultaneously
Inosine acid content and content of glutamic acid in the chicken of Chinese herb feed additive has been added to be obviously improved compared with control group, difference shows
Write.Illustrate that Chinese herb feed additive of the present invention can lift the delicate flavour of broiler chicken, mouthfeel.Chinese herb feed additive of the present invention can be replaced completely
For the effect of antibiotic.
The above, is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not the limitation for making other forms to the present invention, appoints
What those skilled in the art changed or be modified as possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above equivalent variations etc.
Imitate embodiment.But it is every without departing from technical solution of the present invention content, the technical spirit according to the present invention is to above example institute
Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling made, still fall within the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of Sanhuang chicken finishing period cultural method, it is characterised in that be divided into earlier growth stage management, be bred as middle term management and incubation
Final-period management,
(1) earlier growth stage is managed, and is earlier growth stage in broiler chicken 5-10 week old, in earlier growth stage feeding earlier growth stage feed, is bred as
Early-stage fodder is made up of following raw material by weight：66-68 parts of corn, 4-6 parts of wheat bran, 17-19 parts of dregs of beans, 2-4 parts of cotton dregs,
2-4 parts of rapeseed dregs, 1.3-1.5 parts of sodium acid carbonate, 1-2 parts of stone flour, 0.3-0.4 parts of salt, 0.04-0.06 parts of methionine, bad ammonia
0.5-0.6 parts of sour 0.4-0.6 parts, 0.5-0.7 parts of Chinese herb feed additive and premix；
(2) middle term management is bred as, in broiler chicken 11-18 week old to be bred as mid-term, mid-term is bred as being bred as mid-term feeding, is bred as mid-term
Feed is made up of following raw material by weight：70-72 parts of corn, 9-12 parts of wheat bran, 17-19 parts of dregs of beans, sodium acid carbonate 1.3-
1.5 parts, 1-2 parts of stone flour, 0.3-0.4 parts of salt, 0.04-0.06 parts of methionine, 0.4-0.6 parts of lysine, Chinese herb feed additive
0.5-1 parts and 0.5-0.6 parts of premix；
(3) final-period management is bred as, until delivering for sale to be bred as the later stage more than the week old of broiler chicken 19, the later stage is bred as being bred as later stage feeding
Feed, is bred as later stage feed and is made up of by weight following raw material：60-64 parts of corn, 2-5 parts of wheat bran, 14-16 parts of dregs of beans,
3-5 parts of cotton dregs, 3-5 parts of rapeseed dregs, 1.3-1.5 parts of sodium acid carbonate, 3-5 parts of stone flour, 0.3-0.4 parts of salt, methionine 0.1-0.2
0.5-0.6 parts of part, 1.5-2 parts of Chinese herb feed additive and premix.
2. Sanhuang chicken finishing period cultural method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the Chinese herb feed additive is by weight
Part meter is made up of following raw material：5-10 parts of fructus amomi, 12-30 parts of Buddha's hand, tuber of pinellia 2-8 parts processed, 20-30 parts of loguat leaf, dried orange peel 4-10
Part, 25-35 parts of pine needle, 15-22 parts of common embelia fruit, 12-20 parts of hill gooseberry, 3-7 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 4-8 parts of polygala, oldenlandia diffusa 2-6
20-30 parts of part, red bluegrass 10-20 parts, 10-15 parts of tassel flower, 4-8 parts of Pogostemon cablin and lotus leaf.
3. Sanhuang chicken finishing period cultural method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the Chinese herb feed additive and preparation
Method comprises the following steps：
(1) weighed respectively by formula rate herbal raw material fructus amomi, Buddha's hand, the tuber of pinellia processed, loguat leaf, dried orange peel, pine needle, common embelia fruit,
Hill gooseberry, Radix Glycyrrhizae, polygala, oldenlandia diffusa, red bluegrass, tassel flower, Pogostemon cablin and lotus leaf；
(2) said herbal medicine raw material is mixed, then adds the ethanol that 5-7 times of determining alcohol of relative mixture weight is 80-90%
Solution, is heated to 50-60 DEG C of extraction 2-4h, and filtering obtains the first extract and the first extract；
(3) first extracts add the ethanol solution that 3-4 times of determining alcohol of its relative weight is 80-90%, are heated to 50-60 DEG C and carry
1-2h is taken, filters, obtains the second extract and the second extract solution；
(4) the first extract solution and the extract solution of ground two are merged, be concentrated under reduced pressure removal ethanol, obtains Chinese herbal medicine and extract cream；
(5) Chinese herbal medicine is extracted into cream point and is ground into 80-150 mesh.
4. Sanhuang chicken finishing period cultural method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the premix include vitamin A,
Vitamine D3, vitamin E, Vitamin K3, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, niacinamide, calcium pantothenate,
Folic acid, biotin, Choline Chloride and trace element.
5. Sanhuang chicken finishing period cultural method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the trace element include iron, copper,
Zinc, manganese, iodine and selenium.
6. Sanhuang chicken finishing period cultural method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Hen house temperature is maintained at 20-25 DEG C,
Relative air humidity is maintained at 50-55%.
7. Sanhuang chicken finishing period cultural method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Sanhuang chicken finishing period is supported using sylvan life
Mode is grown, two meters high enclose is placed in its sandy soil slope raised place election and have forest as place, raising is raised around place
Column, raises that place is built-in makes some hen houses.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107960372A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-04-27 | 重庆金宇恒科技有限公司 | A kind of method that cultivation Sanhuang chicken is aided in using Chinese medicine |
| CN108719665A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-11-02 | 广西万寿谷投资集团股份有限公司 | A kind of somatotrophic free-ranging chicken premix and its preparation method and application |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103750075A (en) * | 2014-02-19 | 2014-04-30 | 安徽兴牧畜禽有限公司 | Feed suitable for Huainan partridge chicken during brood rearing period |
| CN104814372A (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2015-08-05 | 青岛海之星生物科技有限公司 | Health guiling jelly based on sweet potatoes and preparation method of healthy guiling jelly |
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2017
- 2017-03-28 CN CN201710191012.0A patent/CN106942148B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103750075A (en) * | 2014-02-19 | 2014-04-30 | 安徽兴牧畜禽有限公司 | Feed suitable for Huainan partridge chicken during brood rearing period |
| CN104814372A (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2015-08-05 | 青岛海之星生物科技有限公司 | Health guiling jelly based on sweet potatoes and preparation method of healthy guiling jelly |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107960372A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-04-27 | 重庆金宇恒科技有限公司 | A kind of method that cultivation Sanhuang chicken is aided in using Chinese medicine |
| CN108719665A (en) * | 2018-05-15 | 2018-11-02 | 广西万寿谷投资集团股份有限公司 | A kind of somatotrophic free-ranging chicken premix and its preparation method and application |
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Effective date of registration: 20200924 Address after: 537700 west of Luchuan railway station, Yulin City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee after: Guangxi Luchuan Yizhikang Rice Industry Co.,Ltd. Address before: Four Le Cun Shan Luo Zhen Lu Chuan County 537722 the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Yulin City No. 31 Patentee before: GUANGXI LUCHUAN GUIHUANG PLANTING AND BREEDING PROFESSION COOPERATION |
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Application publication date: 20170714 Assignee: Guangxi Yulin sanxishun poultry Co.,Ltd. Assignor: Guangxi Luchuan Yizhikang Rice Industry Co.,Ltd. Contract record no.: X2020450000043 Denomination of invention: A breeding method of Sanhuang chicken in growing period Granted publication date: 20191203 License type: Common License Record date: 20201013 |
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