CN106937585A - A kind of greenhouse Wireless intelligent irrigation system - Google Patents
A kind of greenhouse Wireless intelligent irrigation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106937585A CN106937585A CN201710221507.3A CN201710221507A CN106937585A CN 106937585 A CN106937585 A CN 106937585A CN 201710221507 A CN201710221507 A CN 201710221507A CN 106937585 A CN106937585 A CN 106937585A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chip microcomputers
- greenhouse
- irrigation system
- stm32
- sensor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010021036 Hyponatraemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
- A01G25/165—Cyclic operations, timing systems, timing valves, impulse operations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
- A01G25/167—Control by humidity of the soil itself or of devices simulating soil or of the atmosphere; Soil humidity sensors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of greenhouse Wireless intelligent irrigation system, including ARM single-chip microcomputers and STM32 single-chip microcomputers, the sensor of valve and collection ambient temperature and humidity that control is irrigated is connected with STM32 single-chip microcomputers, and the ARM single-chip microcomputers for monitoring each greenhouse are connected to by GPRS wireless modules, ARM single-chip microcomputers are connected with SD card and host computer;Monitor humiture situation in greenhouse in real time by Temperature Humidity Sensor, when reaching setting value, valve in controller control greenhouse is opened, poured, and humiture information transmission to host computer is monitored in real time, can precise control irrigation amount, planting plants growth course controllability is more preferable, plant growth is also better, the characteristics of present invention also has simple in construction, low cost.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to intelligent irrigation equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of greenhouse Wireless intelligent irrigation system.
Background technology
Global water resources famine, water resources problems governs the economic development of country always, in existing greenhouse kind
In plant, it can usually be watered, but the mode of watering can be in the presence of dilutional hyponatremia be poured or very few, so as to cause the undergrowth of plant
It is good.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is:A kind of greenhouse Wireless intelligent irrigation system is provided, can precise control pour
Water, more preferably, plant growth is also better, to solve to ask present in above-mentioned prior art for planting plants growth course controllability
Topic.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is:A kind of greenhouse Wireless intelligent irrigation system, including ARM single-chip microcomputers and STM32
Be connected with single-chip microcomputer, STM32 single-chip microcomputers control irrigate valve and collection ambient temperature and humidity sensor, and by GPRS without
Wire module is connected to the ARM single-chip microcomputers for monitoring each greenhouse, and ARM single-chip microcomputers are connected with SD card and host computer.
It is preferred that, above-mentioned ARM single-chip microcomputers use LPC2131 microcontrollers.
It is preferred that, above-mentioned STM32 single-chip microcomputers use STM32F107 control chips.
It is preferred that, the sensor is arranged on sliding support, and sliding support upper end is provided with road wheel, and road wheel is placed in row
Walk on track, and be connected with motor.
It is preferred that, above-mentioned motor is connected to STM32 single-chip microcomputers, and STM32 single-chip microcomputers are connected with time block.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:Compared with prior art, effect of the invention is as follows:
(1)Monitor humiture situation in greenhouse in real time by Temperature Humidity Sensor, when reaching setting value, controller control greenhouse
Interior valve is opened, and is poured, and humiture information transmission to host computer is monitored in real time, and can be real using SD card
Shi Jinhang data storages, facilitate the transfer of data, can precise control irrigation amount, planting plants growth course controllability more preferably,
Plant growth is also better, the characteristics of present invention also has simple in construction, low cost;
(2)Sliding support is driven to move by motor, sensor carries out diverse location detection, the result of detection is averaged
Value, if be more than given threshold, open valve and is sprayed water, controlled more accurate, it is to avoid controlled caused by local humiture is too high
System is inaccurate, and by the sensor of walking, can reduce the layout of sensor, reduces design cost;
(3)When reaching timing by time block, STM32 Single-chip Controlling motors are driven sensor walking,
And sensor signal is gathered in real time, timing repeated acquisition reduces the power consumption of free time sensor and the power consumption of motor.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the control principle schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the irrigation structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the ARM single chip circuit attachment structure schematic diagrams of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the STM32 circuit connection structure schematic diagrames of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is STM32 control flow schematic diagrames;
Fig. 6 is sensor fixing structure schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the present invention is described further specific embodiment.
Embodiment:As shown in figs 1 to 6, a kind of greenhouse Wireless intelligent irrigation system, including ARM single-chip microcomputers and STM32 it is mono-
The sensor of valve and collection ambient temperature and humidity that control is irrigated is connected with piece machine, STM32 single-chip microcomputers, and it is wireless by GPRS
Module is connected to the ARM single-chip microcomputers for monitoring each greenhouse, and ARM single-chip microcomputers are connected with SD card and host computer.
It is preferred that, above-mentioned ARM single-chip microcomputers use LPC2131 microcontrollers, and its minimum system includes power module, clock mould
Block, reseting module and debugging test module etc., as shown in Figure 3.
It is preferred that, above-mentioned STM32 single-chip microcomputers use STM32F107 control chips, the various high-performance works of this integrated chip
Industry standard interface.STM32 ADC conversion times are extremely short, conversion accuracy is high, and STM32 control block diagrams are as shown in Figure 4.
It is preferred that, the sensor 1 is arranged on sliding support 2, and the upper end of sliding support 2 is provided with road wheel 3, road wheel 3
It is placed on walking track 5, and motor 4 is connected with by speed changer 6, walking track two ends is fixedly connected on greenhouse upper frame
On, drive sliding support to move by motor, sensor progress diverse location detection, the results averaged of detection, if
During more than given threshold, open valve and sprayed water, controlled more accurate, it is to avoid control is not smart caused by local humiture is too high
Really, and by the sensor of walking, the layout of sensor can be reduced, design cost is reduced, sensor is set on greenhouse upper frame
Put multiple, be each placed on a walking track, sensor also may be selected to be connected to STM32 single-chip microcomputers by wireless module, subtract
The layout of few cable, manufacturing cost and maintenance are lower, and tap also can be together arranged on sliding support with sensor, so as to
It is enough that watering Irrigation processing is carried out to local humiture.
It is preferred that, above-mentioned motor 4 is connected to STM32 single-chip microcomputers, and STM32 single-chip microcomputers are connected with time block, passed through
When time block reaches timing, STM32 Single-chip Controllings motor 4 is driven sensor walking, and gathers in real time
Sensor signal, timing repeated acquisition reduces the power consumption of free time sensor and the power consumption of motor.
The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, change or replacement can be readily occurred in, should all be contained
Cover within protection scope of the present invention, therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of greenhouse Wireless intelligent irrigation system, it is characterised in that:Including ARM single-chip microcomputers and STM32 single-chip microcomputers, STM32 is mono-
The sensor of valve and collection ambient temperature and humidity that control is irrigated is connected with piece machine, and use is connected to by GPRS wireless modules
In the ARM single-chip microcomputers for monitoring each greenhouse, ARM single-chip microcomputers are connected with SD card and host computer.
2. a kind of greenhouse Wireless intelligent irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:ARM single-chip microcomputers are used
LPC2131 microcontrollers.
3. a kind of greenhouse Wireless intelligent irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:STM32 single-chip microcomputers are used
STM32F107 control chips.
4. a kind of greenhouse Wireless intelligent irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Sensor(1)It is arranged on
Sliding support(2), sliding support(2)Upper end is provided with road wheel(3), road wheel(3)It is placed in walking track(5)On, and connect
There is motor(4).
5. a kind of greenhouse Wireless intelligent irrigation system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Motor(4)Connection
To STM32 single-chip microcomputers, STM32 single-chip microcomputers are connected with time block.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710221507.3A CN106937585A (en) | 2017-04-06 | 2017-04-06 | A kind of greenhouse Wireless intelligent irrigation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201710221507.3A CN106937585A (en) | 2017-04-06 | 2017-04-06 | A kind of greenhouse Wireless intelligent irrigation system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106937585A true CN106937585A (en) | 2017-07-11 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201710221507.3A Pending CN106937585A (en) | 2017-04-06 | 2017-04-06 | A kind of greenhouse Wireless intelligent irrigation system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108990778A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-12-14 | 贵州大学 | A kind of grade separation road potting quantitative watering device |
CN109006423A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-12-18 | 贵州大学 | A kind of grade separation road watering device for potted plants of wireless control |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN203872714U (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-10-15 | 南通纺织职业技术学院 | Greenhouse irrigation system based on Internet of Things |
CN204888191U (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-12-23 | 沃达尔(天津)有限公司 | Greenhouse vegetable irrigation system that economizes on water based on thing networking |
CN105432428A (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-03-30 | 福建师范大学福清分校 | ARM-based water-saving irrigation intelligent system and implementation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-04-06 CN CN201710221507.3A patent/CN106937585A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN203872714U (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-10-15 | 南通纺织职业技术学院 | Greenhouse irrigation system based on Internet of Things |
CN204888191U (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-12-23 | 沃达尔(天津)有限公司 | Greenhouse vegetable irrigation system that economizes on water based on thing networking |
CN105432428A (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-03-30 | 福建师范大学福清分校 | ARM-based water-saving irrigation intelligent system and implementation method thereof |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108990778A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-12-14 | 贵州大学 | A kind of grade separation road potting quantitative watering device |
CN109006423A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-12-18 | 贵州大学 | A kind of grade separation road watering device for potted plants of wireless control |
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Application publication date: 20170711 |
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