CN106931812A - A kind of heat exchanger for hot-blast stove - Google Patents

A kind of heat exchanger for hot-blast stove Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106931812A
CN106931812A CN201511000131.0A CN201511000131A CN106931812A CN 106931812 A CN106931812 A CN 106931812A CN 201511000131 A CN201511000131 A CN 201511000131A CN 106931812 A CN106931812 A CN 106931812A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat pipe
heat
bobbin carriage
pipe
hot
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201511000131.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈庆山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201511000131.0A priority Critical patent/CN106931812A/en
Publication of CN106931812A publication Critical patent/CN106931812A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D15/00Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
    • F28D15/02Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F1/00Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
    • F28F1/10Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
    • F28F1/12Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
    • F28F1/24Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending transversely
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D15/00Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
    • F28D15/02Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
    • F28D2015/0216Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes having particular orientation, e.g. slanted, or being orientation-independent

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of heat exchanger for hot-blast stove, including:Heat pipe (1) radiating fin (2), bobbin carriage (3), exhaust gases passes (4) and flange (5);Characterized in that, the heat pipe (1) is made up of two groups of heat pipes, heat pipe is horizontally set mode on bobbin carriage (3), and axis and the horizontal direction of heat pipe there are certain angle, and radiating fin tends to plumbness on heat pipe;The evaporator section of heat pipe is arranged on the box house of bobbin carriage (3), and the radiating segment of heat pipe is the opening radiator structure of naked state in the outside of bobbin carriage (3).The heat exchanger that the present invention is provided, security is good, and simple structure, heat exchange efficiency is high, long service life, can make full use of the efficient heat transfer performance and design feature of heat pipe, improves utilization efficiency of heat energy, realizes energy-saving, reduction production cost.

Description

A kind of heat exchanger for hot-blast stove
Technical field
The present invention relates to thermal conduction study field, more particularly to a kind of heat exchanger for hot-blast stove.
Background technology
In many industrial circles and Processing Farm Produce, it is often necessary to completed to heat with hot-air, done It is dry, sizing etc. technique, in the past production hot-air method have electrical heating, FAR INFRARED HEATING, steam heating, Heat-conducting oil heating and fuel oil, fire coal, gas hot-air stove heat etc..Electrical heating, FAR INFRARED HEATING and steam Heating is just gradually eliminated due to economy and the reason such as practicality is poor, and although heat-conducting oil heating mode has The characteristic of high-temperature low-pressure, but there is complex structure in heat-conducting oil heating mode, and auxiliary equipment is more, and conduction oil Easy decomposition, easy coking, maintenance cost are higher, the shortcomings of go back existence and stability and poor reliability.Tube type hot air Stove heat is general with coal, oil, gas as fuel, produces high-temperature flue gas, and air is heated by tubular heat exchanger, This kind of hot-blast stove is the gas of gas one due to heat exchange medium, and the coefficient of heat transfer is relatively low, and this results in hot-blast stove metal consumption Material amount is high, bulky, and the reason such as the high-temperature oxydation of tubulation, abrasion, overheating deforming and low-temperature corrosion can be led Pipe break is caused, flue gas and air insertion not only decline heat exchange efficiency, can also pollute, have a strong impact on What is produced is normally carried out and product quality, or even can cause great to hot air cleaning degree requirement industry higher Loss.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of heat exchanger for hot-blast stove, its safety Good, the simple structure of property, heat exchange efficiency is high, and long service life can make full use of the efficient heat transfer of heat pipe Energy and design feature, improve utilization efficiency of heat energy, realize energy-saving, reduction production cost.
The present invention solve above-mentioned technical problem technical scheme be:Including:Heat pipe (1), radiating fin (2), Bobbin carriage (3), exhaust gases passes (4) and flange (5);The heat pipe (1) is made up of two groups of heat pipes, heat pipe (1) it is horizontally set mode on bobbin carriage (3), axis and the horizontal direction of heat pipe there are certain angle, Radiating fin on heat pipe (1) tends to plumbness;The evaporator section of heat pipe is arranged on the casing of bobbin carriage (3) Inside, the radiating segment of heat pipe is the opening radiator structure of naked state in the outside of bobbin carriage (3).
The evaporator section of bobbin carriage (3) gas approach region heat pipe for become length light pipe, bobbin carriage (3) middle part and The evaporator section of upper area heat pipe is provided with radiating fin, and the radiating segment of the outside heat pipe of bobbin carriage (3) is provided with Radiating fin.
The both sides of bobbin carriage (3) bottom are respectively arranged with the exhaust gases passes (4) with mounting bracket function, Exhaust gases passes (4) are connected by flange (5) with combustion furnace.
Bobbin carriage (3) top is additionally provided with the exhanst gas outlet (6) being connected with chimney.
The technical effects of the invention are that:The present invention uses the heat pipe with Thermal conductivity as heat transfer unit Part, makes full use of the efficient heat transfer performance and its design feature of heat pipe, is rolled up using radiating fin and radiated Area, realizes enhanced heat exchange, so that fundamentally solve the problems, such as that the gas-gas coefficient of heat transfer is low, therefore can So that hot-blast stove compact conformation, the reduction of metal consumptive material, volume and weight reduction;Bobbin carriage bottom gas approach area The evaporator section of domain heat pipe is set to become length light pipe, can reduce the heating surface area of high-temperature area heat pipe, alleviates The operating pressure of high-temperature area heat pipe, ensures that heat pipe being capable of stable operation;The evaporator section of heat pipe is arranged on bobbin carriage In vivo, heat pipe heat radiation section forms cold and hot fluid and is separated from each other, solely in the middle of the air outside bobbin carriage Vertical circulation, the clean hot blast of production, prevents contamination of products;Heat pipe takes horizontally set mode, the axis of heat pipe With horizontally arranged low-angle inclination angle, the resistance that working medium evaporation is produced with backflow can be reduced, improve heat transfer Efficiency, while spiral heat dissipation fin can also be made to tend to plumbness, can not only solve radiating fin dust stratification difficult Topic, and hot air furnace hot air flow path resistance can be reduced, increase the coefficient of heat transfer, improve heat exchange efficiency.This hair Bright heat-pipe elements are independent working condition, and flue gas and air flow outside pipe, even if certain root heat pipe The reason rupture such as abrasion, oxidation, corrosion, will not cause to produce a very large impact hot-blast stove.With existing skill Art is compared, and the present invention also with easy for installation, safeguards simple, and auxiliary equipment is few, and reliability is high, uses the longevity The advantages of ordering long.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described.
Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of heat exchanger schematic diagram for hot-blast stove that the present invention is provided.
Accompanying drawing 2 is structure connection and application example schematic diagram of the present invention on hot-blast stove.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the present invention includes:Heat pipe (1), radiating fin (2), bobbin carriage (3), flue gas leads to Road (4) and by flange (5);Heat pipe (1) is made up of two groups of heat pipes, and heat pipe (1) is in bobbin carriage (3) Upper is horizontally set mode, and axis and the horizontal direction of heat pipe there are certain angle, dissipating on heat pipe (1) Hot fin tends to plumbness substantially, and the evaporator section of heat pipe is arranged on the box house of bobbin carriage (3), heat pipe Radiating segment is the opening radiator structure of naked state in the outside of bobbin carriage (3).Bobbin carriage (3) gas approach To become length light pipe, bobbin carriage (3) middle part is set the evaporator section of region heat pipe with the evaporator section of upper area heat pipe The radiating segment for having radiating fin, the outside heat pipe of bobbin carriage (3) is provided with radiating fin;Bobbin carriage (3) bottom Both sides be respectively arranged with the exhaust gases passes (4) with mounting bracket function, exhaust gases passes (4) are by flange (5) it is connected with combustion furnace;Bobbin carriage (3) top is additionally provided with the exhanst gas outlet (6) being connected with chimney.
As shown in Fig. 2 exhaust gases passes (4) are connected by flange (5) with combustion furnace, should in production Used time, hot-blast stove is fixed on the circulating fan lower section in the heat supply room with insulation construction.
Know-why of the invention:When hot-blast stove works, mixed flue gas enter heat exchanger from exhaust gases passes In bobbin carriage, the working medium that heat pipe is heated in rear chamber produces boiling to undergo phase transition, and heat-conducting work medium is converted to by liquid Gas is simultaneously moved upwards along heat pipe axis, and vapour, the heat conduction density of liquid two-phase coexistent are formed in heat pipe chamber body Space, transfers heat to radiating fin, is radiated through radiating fin, and the condensation of gas working medium is converted into liquid, Liquid is back to evaporator section by Action of Gravity Field to be continued to be heated, and forms reciprocation cycle, realizes the conjunction of heat-conducting work medium Reason flowing and heat transfer process, in the presence of circulating fan, realize that forced convertion is circulated, and hot blast is sent Enter in the middle of the environment that should be used.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in this hair Any modification, equivalent and the improvement made within bright spirit and principle, should be included in of the invention Within protection domain.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of heat exchanger for hot-blast stove, including:Heat pipe (1), radiating fin (2), bobbin carriage (3), Exhaust gases passes (4) and flange (5);Characterized in that, the heat pipe (1) is made up of two groups of heat pipes, heat Pipe (1) is horizontally set mode on bobbin carriage (3), and axis and the horizontal direction of heat pipe there are a clamp Angle, the radiating fin on heat pipe (1) tends to plumbness, and the evaporator section of heat pipe is arranged on bobbin carriage (3) Box house, the radiating segment of heat pipe is the opening radiator structure of naked state in the outside of bobbin carriage (3).
2. a kind of heat exchanger for hot-blast stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pipe The evaporator section of the interior gas approach region heat pipe of case (3) is change length light pipe, middle part and top in bobbin carriage (3) The evaporator section of region heat pipe is provided with radiating fin, and the radiating segment of the outside heat pipe of bobbin carriage (3) is provided with radiating Fin.
3. a kind of heat exchanger for hot-blast stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pipe The both sides of case (3) bottom are respectively arranged with the exhaust gases passes (4) with mounting bracket function, exhaust gases passes (4) Lower end be provided with flange (5), exhaust gases passes (4) are connected by flange (5) with combustion furnace.
4. a kind of heat exchanger for hot-blast stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pipe The top of case (3) is additionally provided with the exhanst gas outlet (6) being connected with chimney.
CN201511000131.0A 2015-12-29 2015-12-29 A kind of heat exchanger for hot-blast stove Withdrawn CN106931812A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511000131.0A CN106931812A (en) 2015-12-29 2015-12-29 A kind of heat exchanger for hot-blast stove

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201511000131.0A CN106931812A (en) 2015-12-29 2015-12-29 A kind of heat exchanger for hot-blast stove

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106931812A true CN106931812A (en) 2017-07-07

Family

ID=59459430

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201511000131.0A Withdrawn CN106931812A (en) 2015-12-29 2015-12-29 A kind of heat exchanger for hot-blast stove

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106931812A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110486099A (en) * 2019-07-22 2019-11-22 西北工业大学 A kind of high-temperature heat pipe turbo blade thermal protection structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110486099A (en) * 2019-07-22 2019-11-22 西北工业大学 A kind of high-temperature heat pipe turbo blade thermal protection structure

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN201731623U (en) Hot air furnace
CN202229285U (en) Fireless multifunctional heating drier
CN204495131U (en) High-efficiency swirl-type flue gas cooling heat exchange device
CN105135670A (en) Heat pump, heat exchanger and boiler integrated energy-saving boiler set
CN106931812A (en) A kind of heat exchanger for hot-blast stove
CN106016753A (en) Heat collecting tube for household boiler
CN203704352U (en) Condenser for deeply recovering condensed water latent heat in smoke discharged by gas-fired boiler
CN205383920U (en) A heat exchanger for hot -blast furnace
CN103388990B (en) Afterheat utilization system of pottery kiln
CN2807093Y (en) Moveable superconductive electromagnetic heating system
CN108267032A (en) A kind of heat-exchanger rig and system with honeycomb
CN208187203U (en) A kind of heat-exchanger rig with honeycomb
CN203605772U (en) Closed rapid cooling heat pipe heat exchange device and system for dipped nozzle brick products
CN105890166A (en) Kitchen heat energy recycling system
CN201811424U (en) Inverse combustion heating hot-blast furnace
CN201413068Y (en) Vacuum phase-change heat radiator
CN104930585A (en) Double-superconducting wall-mounted cooling fin
CN204943886U (en) The power economized boiler unit of heat pump and heat exchanger and boiler one
CN2934945Y (en) Superconductive heat pipe boiler air heater
CN205208930U (en) Green high temperature water source heat pump set
CN202041089U (en) Vacuum tube heat exchange device applied to exhaust heat recycling of kiln exhaust gas
CN208059342U (en) Water resource heat pump waste heat gradient with auxiliary electrical heater utilizes system
CN216668332U (en) System for working medium absorbs heat and retrieves heat of liquid carbide of coming out of stove
CN217978879U (en) Spinning preheater waste heat utilization equipment
CN101509703A (en) Aluminium mask making fin type heater unit

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20170707

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication