CN106930996A - A kind of hydraulic cylinder for fixed mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of hydraulic cylinder for fixed mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106930996A
CN106930996A CN201710263733.8A CN201710263733A CN106930996A CN 106930996 A CN106930996 A CN 106930996A CN 201710263733 A CN201710263733 A CN 201710263733A CN 106930996 A CN106930996 A CN 106930996A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
piston
stopper rod
cylinder
fixed mechanism
hydraulic cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710263733.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘浩亮
邹玉蓉
李忠于
李智
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xian Electronic Engineering Research Institute
Original Assignee
Xian Electronic Engineering Research Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xian Electronic Engineering Research Institute filed Critical Xian Electronic Engineering Research Institute
Priority to CN201710263733.8A priority Critical patent/CN106930996A/en
Publication of CN106930996A publication Critical patent/CN106930996A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B15/00Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
    • F15B15/08Characterised by the construction of the motor unit
    • F15B15/14Characterised by the construction of the motor unit of the straight-cylinder type
    • F15B15/1423Component parts; Constructional details
    • F15B15/1438Cylinder to end cap assemblies
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B15/00Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
    • F15B15/08Characterised by the construction of the motor unit
    • F15B15/14Characterised by the construction of the motor unit of the straight-cylinder type
    • F15B15/1423Component parts; Constructional details

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Actuator (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of hydraulic cylinder for fixing motion, mechanism's geo-stationary part is fixed on by mounting flange, when mechanism kinematic is to the position for needing fixation, in hydraulic cylinder heavy manual labour stopper rod interposer respective aperture, so that fixed mechanism.When mechanism needs to release fixed motion, heavy manual labour stopper rod is fully retracted from mechanism, so as to release fixed mechanism.With high accuracy, operability is convenient, the need for meeting fixed mechanism.

Description

A kind of hydraulic cylinder for fixed mechanism
Technical field
The invention belongs to mechanotronics field, it is related to a kind of hydraulic cylinder for fixing motion, the device can It is widely used in the fields such as military project and the product for civilian use.
Background technology
The motion being hydraulically operated, when mechanism's stop motion, because hydraulic oil is compressible, easily leaks and is heated Expansion, when temperature rising or external impacts, motion position can usually change.In order to prevent mechanism position from changing, need Fix motion.This is a kind of new demand, is mainly used in the motion of hydraulic-driven.It is currently mainly used and inserts manually Pin carrys out fixed mechanism, and it is not high that manual bolt has automaticity, it is impossible to realize interlocked control between motion, easily occurs grasping by mistake Make.Therefore we have proposed a kind of hydraulic cylinder for fixing motion.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved
In order to avoid the deficiencies in the prior art part, the present invention proposes a kind of hydraulic cylinder for fixing motion.
Technical scheme
A kind of hydraulic cylinder for fixed mechanism, it is characterised in that opened including front end housing, cylinder barrel, back cylinder cover, fix in position Pass, briquetting, releasing location switch, fine work stopper rod, hydraulic fluid port A, piston, hydraulic fluid port B and heavy manual labour stopper rod;Front end housing and back cylinder cover are arranged on The two ends of cylinder barrel, piston is located in cylinder barrel, one end connection fine work stopper rod of piston, and the end of fine work stopper rod is provided with briquetting, in pressure The fix in position that is respectively equipped with up and down of block switchs and releases location switch, and fix in position switch and releasing location switch are used and misplaced Distribution mode, wherein fix in position switch releases location switch away from cylinder barrel near cylinder barrel;The other end connection heavy manual labour of piston Stopper rod, end and the authority match of heavy manual labour stopper rod are used for fixed mechanism, and hydraulic fluid port A and hydraulic fluid port B is located on cylinder barrel and is distributed in piston Both sides.
Sealing ring and guidance tape are mounted between piston and front end housing, piston and back cylinder cover.
Dust ring is installed on front end housing and back cylinder cover.
Front end housing and back cylinder cover use high-abrasive material copper or copper alloy.
Beneficial effect
A kind of hydraulic cylinder for fixed mechanism proposed by the present invention, with high accuracy, operability is convenient, meets fixed machine The need for structure, have the beneficial effect that:
1st, by hydraulic cylinder piston rod insertion motion correspondence hole position, for fixing and releasing fixed mechanism.
2nd, hydraulic cylinder is done into rod in pairs, wherein one end is used for fixed mechanism, and the other end is used to switch consolidating for decision mechanism Determine state.
3rd, switch bracket is fixed on the tail end of hydraulic cylinder, two switches installed above, for judging and output mechanism Stationary state.
4th, front end housing and back cylinder cover used and coordinated using small―gap suture between high-abrasive material copper or copper alloy, with piston rod, So as to control fixed precision.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of this hydraulic cylinder stationary state
Fig. 2 is that this hydraulic cylinder releases stationary state schematic diagram
Fig. 3 is this hydraulic cylinder hole position stationary state schematic diagram corresponding with motion
1- front end housings, 2- mounting flanges, 3- cylinder barrels, 4- back cylinder covers, 5- fix in position switch, 6- briquettings, 7- are released in place Switch, 9- fine works stopper rod, 10- hydraulic fluid port A, 11- piston, 12- hydraulic fluid port B, 13- heavy manual labour stopper rod, 14- dust rings, 15- sealing rings, 16- Guidance tape.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with embodiment, accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
This hydraulic cylinder includes front end housing 1, mounting flange 2, cylinder barrel 3, back cylinder cover 4, fix in position switch 5, briquetting 6, releasing Location switch 7, switch bracket 8, fine work stopper rod 9, hydraulic fluid port A10, piston 11, hydraulic fluid port B12, heavy manual labour stopper rod 13, dust ring 14, sealing Circle 15 and guidance tape 16;
There is fine work stopper rod 9 one end of piston 11, and the other end has heavy manual labour stopper rod 13, and front end housing 1 and back cylinder cover 4 are pacified by screw thread On cylinder barrel 3, piston 11 can only be moved between front end housing 1 and back cylinder cover 4.Piston 11, front end housing 1 and back cylinder cover 4 are pacified Ensure that hydraulic oil will not be revealed equipped with sealing ring 15.Simultaneously in order to bear side force, they are equipped with guidance tape 16 above.Preceding cylinder Lid 1 and back cylinder cover 4 are provided with dust ring 14, are to protect sealing ring 15 not destroyed by dust.
Switch bracket 8 is arranged on cylinder barrel 3 by screw, is fitted with fix in position switch 5 and is released location switch 7, It is respectively intended to judge the fix in position state or the state in place that unlocks of hydraulic cylinder.
Briquetting 6 be located at fine work stopper rod 9 end, with the side-to-side movement of piston 11, its respectively with fix in position switch 5 and Location switch 7 is released to contact.For compressing switch, so as to judge hydraulic cylinder state.
This hydraulic cylinder is fixed on mechanism's geo-stationary part by mounting flange 2, when mechanism kinematic to the position for needing fixation When putting, in the interposer respective aperture of hydraulic cylinder heavy manual labour stopper rod 13, so that fixed mechanism.When mechanism needs to release fixed motion, Heavy manual labour stopper rod 13 is fully retracted from mechanism, so as to release fixed mechanism.
Shown in Fig. 2, turned right motion to hydraulic cylinder hydraulic fluid port A plus-pressures oily piston 11, heavy manual labour stopper rod 13 is toward overhanging insertion machine In structure respective aperture, so that fixed mechanism, until state shown in Fig. 1, the briquetting 6 being connected with fine work stopper rod 9 and fix in position switch 5 Contact, changes fix in position and switchs 5 states, output mechanism fix in position state.
Shown in Fig. 1, to hydraulic cylinder hydraulic fluid port B plus-pressures oily piston 10 toward left movement, heavy manual labour stopper rod 13 contracts completely from mechanism Return, so as to release fixed mechanism, until state shown in Fig. 2, the briquetting 6 be connected with fine work stopper rod 9 connects with releasing location switch 7 Touch, change the state of location switch 7 that releases, output mechanism releases state in place.
This new hydraulic cylinder has been applied in fixed mechanism, using showing:The device meets use requirement, can be applied to Other military projects and the product scope such as civilian, with good popularizing application prospect.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of hydraulic cylinder for fixed mechanism, it is characterised in that including front end housing (1), cylinder barrel (3), back cylinder cover (4), fixed Location switch (5), briquetting (6), releasing location switch (7), fine work stopper rod (9), hydraulic fluid port A (10), piston (11), hydraulic fluid port B (12) With heavy manual labour stopper rod (13);Front end housing (1) and back cylinder cover (4) are installed in the two ends of cylinder barrel (3), and piston (11) is interior positioned at cylinder barrel (3), One end of piston (11) connects fine work stopper rod (9), and the end of fine work stopper rod (9) is provided with briquetting (6), in dividing up and down for briquetting (6) Fix in position switch (5) is not provided with and location switch (7) is released, and fix in position switch (5) and releasing location switch (7) are using wrong The distribution mode of position, wherein fix in position switch (5) release location switch (7) away from cylinder barrel (3) near cylinder barrel (3);Piston (11) the other end connects heavy manual labour stopper rod (13), and end and the authority match of heavy manual labour stopper rod (13) are used for fixed mechanism, hydraulic fluid port A And hydraulic fluid port B (12) is on cylinder barrel (3) and is distributed in the both sides of piston (11) (10).
2. a kind of hydraulic cylinder for fixed mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in piston (11) and preceding cylinder Cover (1), sealing ring (15) and guidance tape (16) are mounted between piston (11) and back cylinder cover (4).
3. a kind of hydraulic cylinder for fixed mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that front end housing (1) and back cylinder cover (4) dust ring (14) is installed on.
4. a kind of hydraulic cylinder for fixed mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that front end housing (1) and back cylinder cover (4) high-abrasive material copper or copper alloy are used.
CN201710263733.8A 2017-04-21 2017-04-21 A kind of hydraulic cylinder for fixed mechanism Pending CN106930996A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710263733.8A CN106930996A (en) 2017-04-21 2017-04-21 A kind of hydraulic cylinder for fixed mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710263733.8A CN106930996A (en) 2017-04-21 2017-04-21 A kind of hydraulic cylinder for fixed mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106930996A true CN106930996A (en) 2017-07-07

Family

ID=59438356

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710263733.8A Pending CN106930996A (en) 2017-04-21 2017-04-21 A kind of hydraulic cylinder for fixed mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106930996A (en)

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5490663A (en) * 1992-08-07 1996-02-13 United Technologies Automotive, Inc. Slide actuated holding clamp
US20030222469A1 (en) * 1998-08-04 2003-12-04 Moilanen Steven M. Clamp assembly
CN201645235U (en) * 2009-09-08 2010-11-24 深圳信息职业技术学院 Machine power slide double pumps circuit
CN102315119A (en) * 2010-07-07 2012-01-11 海力士半导体有限公司 Method for forming masking layer by using ion implantation and semiconductor device fabricated by using the same
CN202468547U (en) * 2011-12-20 2012-10-03 中联重科股份有限公司 Telescoping cylinder and stroke detection apparatus thereof
CN202833403U (en) * 2012-09-01 2013-03-27 无锡市福克斯煤矿机械制造有限公司 Three-position deburring oil cylinder
CN103567812A (en) * 2013-11-05 2014-02-12 常州工程职业技术学院 Positioning oil cylinder for positioning drum
CN203978999U (en) * 2014-08-13 2014-12-03 合肥长源液压股份有限公司 Can bear larger side to the hydraulic jack of pressure
CN104440316A (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-03-25 一拖(洛阳)开创装备科技有限公司 Oil cylinder clamping and loosening transmission device for combined machine tool jig
CN204327637U (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-05-13 龙口泰进液压科技有限公司 Two goes out hydraulic cylinder piston assembly roller unit
CN204371821U (en) * 2014-11-21 2015-06-03 西安昆仑工业(集团)有限责任公司 Double piston-rod double-piston double-acting hydraulic cylinder
CN105904281A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-08-31 张力栋 Indexing and positioning device

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5490663A (en) * 1992-08-07 1996-02-13 United Technologies Automotive, Inc. Slide actuated holding clamp
US20030222469A1 (en) * 1998-08-04 2003-12-04 Moilanen Steven M. Clamp assembly
CN201645235U (en) * 2009-09-08 2010-11-24 深圳信息职业技术学院 Machine power slide double pumps circuit
CN102315119A (en) * 2010-07-07 2012-01-11 海力士半导体有限公司 Method for forming masking layer by using ion implantation and semiconductor device fabricated by using the same
CN202468547U (en) * 2011-12-20 2012-10-03 中联重科股份有限公司 Telescoping cylinder and stroke detection apparatus thereof
CN202833403U (en) * 2012-09-01 2013-03-27 无锡市福克斯煤矿机械制造有限公司 Three-position deburring oil cylinder
CN103567812A (en) * 2013-11-05 2014-02-12 常州工程职业技术学院 Positioning oil cylinder for positioning drum
CN203978999U (en) * 2014-08-13 2014-12-03 合肥长源液压股份有限公司 Can bear larger side to the hydraulic jack of pressure
CN204327637U (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-05-13 龙口泰进液压科技有限公司 Two goes out hydraulic cylinder piston assembly roller unit
CN204371821U (en) * 2014-11-21 2015-06-03 西安昆仑工业(集团)有限责任公司 Double piston-rod double-piston double-acting hydraulic cylinder
CN104440316A (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-03-25 一拖(洛阳)开创装备科技有限公司 Oil cylinder clamping and loosening transmission device for combined machine tool jig
CN105904281A (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-08-31 张力栋 Indexing and positioning device

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Application publication date: 20170707

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication