CN106927709A - A kind of anion composite powder suitable for construction material - Google Patents
A kind of anion composite powder suitable for construction material Download PDFInfo
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- CN106927709A CN106927709A CN201511032230.7A CN201511032230A CN106927709A CN 106927709 A CN106927709 A CN 106927709A CN 201511032230 A CN201511032230 A CN 201511032230A CN 106927709 A CN106927709 A CN 106927709A
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- parts
- powder
- stone flour
- composite powder
- anion
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- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910000420 cerium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoceriooxy)cerium Chemical compound [Ce]=O.O=[Ce]=O BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H sodium hexametaphosphate Chemical compound [Na]OP1(=O)OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])O1 GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000019982 sodium hexametaphosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000001577 tetrasodium phosphonato phosphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoferriooxy)iron hydrate Chemical compound O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011022 opal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000505 pernicious effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- -1 oxygen ion Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010013082 Discomfort Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010019233 Headaches Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000013738 Sleep Initiation and Maintenance disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- IKNAJTLCCWPIQD-UHFFFAOYSA-K cerium(3+);lanthanum(3+);neodymium(3+);oxygen(2-);phosphate Chemical compound [O-2].[La+3].[Ce+3].[Nd+3].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O IKNAJTLCCWPIQD-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002173 dizziness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000869 headache Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 206010022437 insomnia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008204 material by function Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- BABMCXWQNSQAOC-UHFFFAOYSA-M methylmercury chloride Chemical compound C[Hg]Cl BABMCXWQNSQAOC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052590 monazite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B40/00—Processes, in general, for influencing or modifying the properties of mortars, concrete or artificial stone compositions, e.g. their setting or hardening ability
- C04B40/0028—Aspects relating to the mixing step of the mortar preparation
- C04B40/0039—Premixtures of ingredients
- C04B40/0042—Powdery mixtures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B20/00—Use of materials as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone according to more than one of groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 and characterised by shape or grain distribution; Treatment of materials according to more than one of the groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Expanding or defibrillating materials
- C04B20/02—Treatment
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of anion composite powder suitable for construction material, it is obtained by following components according to the mass fraction：30-80 parts of albumen stone flour；Sodium hexametaphosphate 1-8 parts；Cerium oxide 1-5 parts；Rare earth 0-30 parts；Ferric oxide powder 1-30 parts；Water soluble acrylic acid 1-8 parts；Solitary stone flour 1-8 parts.The technical scheme manufacture craft that the present invention is provided is simple, and the prices of raw materials are cheap, and anion plate has persistence, high efficiency, the feature of environmental protection, and obtained anion plate is capable of 2000~3800/scm of anion releasing of efficient stable2, can purify air, eliminate foreign flavor indoors and pernicious gas, be a kind of environment-friendly type anionic additive.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of composite powder, and in particular to a kind of anion composite powder suitable for construction material.
Background technology
Living environment is constantly paid close attention to healthy influence by people, and it is luxurious, attractive in appearance that people pursue indoor decorating
Meanwhile, also pay close attention to indoor pollution influence health, the feature of environmental protection of construction timber, and the influence to health generation.
Therefore, various wholesome novel building functional materials arise at the historic moment.
Anion material has one of multifunctional novel material representatives such as environmental protection, health as one kind, is widely used in spinning
The fields such as fabric, ceramics, construction material.There is biological meaning from Aschkinass in 1902 and Caspan affirmative negative aeroions
Justice, Soviet Union scholar in 1903 has been delivered since eliminating the paper of germ using negative aeroion, and scientific research personnel has carried out largely in succession
Experimental study, has further affirmed the value of negative aeroion.
Negative oxygen ion concentration in the room of city is 100 per cubic centimeter, and the concentration in building office is even as low as every cube
Centimetres 40~50, and the standard that the World Health Organization delimit, the negative oxygen ion content of fresh air is in air per cubic centimeter
1000~1500 are not less than, so tending to induce the discomforts such as headache and insomnia in such environmental work.Many city white collar's works
Work is felt to feel dizzy for one day afterwards, just and air inadequate " nutrition " has certain relation.And forest and waterfall area, high mountain seashore
It is very abundant with " air vitamin " content in park, can reach respectively 10000~20000 per cubic centimeter, 5000~10000
It is individual and 400~1000.Negative oxygen ion can promote human metabolism, flu-prevention, enhancing body resistance against diseases.
CN103805134A Chinese patents disclose a kind of novel negative ion additive, the shortcoming of products obtained therefrom be bearing of producing from
Sub- concentration is not high, efficacy lasting property is poor.
The invention provides there is provided a kind of anion composite powder suitable for construction material, this anion composite powder has
Persistently, high efficiency, and manufacture craft is simple, the prices of raw materials are cheap, is adapted to large-scale production.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of anion composite powder suitable for construction material, is capable of the anion releasing of efficient stable, can
Purify air, elimination foreign flavor indoors and various pernicious gases, are a kind of new and effective stabilization anionic additives.
The present invention seeks to what is realized using following technical scheme：
A kind of anion composite powder, according to mass fraction meter, the composite powder is obtained by following components：Albumen stone flour 30-80
Part；Sodium hexametaphosphate 1-8 parts；Cerium oxide 1-5 parts；Rare earth 0-30 parts；Ferric oxide powder 1-30 parts；Water soluble acrylic acid 1-8
Part；Solitary stone flour 1-8 parts.
A kind of first preferred scheme of anion composite powder, according to mass fraction meter, the composite powder is obtained by following components：
40-60 parts of albumen stone flour；Sodium hexametaphosphate 3-6 parts；Cerium oxide 2-4 parts；Rare earth 5-20 parts；Ferric oxide powder 5-20 parts；
Water soluble acrylic acid 3-5 parts；Solitary stone flour 2-6 parts.
A kind of second preferred scheme of anion composite powder, according to mass fraction meter, the composite powder is obtained by following components：
50 parts of albumen stone flour；4 parts of sodium hexametaphosphate；3 parts of cerium oxide；16 parts of rare earth；15 parts of ferric oxide powder；Aqueous acrylamide
4 parts of acid；5 parts of solitary stone flour.
A kind of 3rd preferred scheme of anion composite powder, the albumen stone flour is by aqueous acrylamide low-kappa number.
A kind of 4th preferred scheme of anion composite powder, the opal powder footpath is 10~30 μm.
A kind of 5th preferred scheme of anion composite powder, the process of the pretreatment is the albumen stone flour and water soluble acrylic acid
The mixed configuration aqueous solution, water-bath 1 hour at 60~90 DEG C, filtering is dried, and is broken up.
A kind of 6th preferred scheme of anion composite powder, the composite powder is obtained by the way that dry powder blender is well mixed.
Compared with immediate prior art, the technical scheme that the present invention is provided has following excellent effect：
(1) the anion composite powder that the present invention is provided, and manufacture craft is simple, the prices of raw materials are cheap, is adapted to extensive
Production；
(2) the anion composite powder that the present invention is provided has persistence, high efficiency, the feature of environmental protection；
(3) anion plate prepared by the anion composite powder that the present invention is provided be capable of the anion releasing 2000 of efficient stable~
3800/scm2, being capable of purify air, elimination foreign flavor indoors and various pernicious gases.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, technical scheme is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described implementation
Example is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the common skill in this area
The every other embodiment that art personnel are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Case study on implementation 1：
30 parts of the albumen stone flour that particle diameter is 30 μm is weighed, 1 part of water soluble acrylic acid adds appropriate water water-bath 0.5 at 60 DEG C
Hour, filtering is dried, and is broken up, and weighs 1 part of sodium hexametaphosphate, 1 part of cerium oxide, 30 parts of rare earth, ferric oxide powder
30 parts, 8 parts of solitary stone flour, it is well mixed by dry powder blender, you can to obtain negative oxygen ion composite powder.
Case study on implementation 2：
80 parts of the albumen stone flour that particle diameter is 20 μm is weighed, 8 parts of water soluble acrylic acid adds appropriate water water-bath 1 at 90 DEG C
Hour, filtering is dried, and is broken up, and weighs 8 parts of sodium hexametaphosphate, 5 parts of cerium oxide, 1 part of ferric oxide powder, monazite
1 part of powder, it is well mixed by dry powder blender, you can to obtain negative oxygen ion composite powder.
Case study on implementation 3：
40 parts of the albumen stone flour that particle diameter is 10 μm is weighed, 3 parts of water soluble acrylic acid adds appropriate water water-bath 1 at 90 DEG C
Hour, filtering is dried, and is broken up, and weighs 3 parts of sodium hexametaphosphate, 2 parts of cerium oxide, 5 parts of rare earth, ferric oxide powder 5
Part, 2 parts of solitary stone flour, it is well mixed by dry powder blender, you can to obtain negative oxygen ion composite powder.
Case study on implementation 4：
60 parts of the albumen stone flour that particle diameter is 20 μm is weighed, 5 parts of water soluble acrylic acid adds appropriate water water-bath 1 at 90 DEG C
Hour, filtering is dried, and is broken up, and weighs 6 parts of sodium hexametaphosphate, 4 parts of cerium oxide, 20 parts of rare earth, ferric oxide powder
20 parts, 6 parts of solitary stone flour, it is well mixed by dry powder blender, you can to obtain negative oxygen ion composite powder.
Case study on implementation 5：
50 parts of the albumen stone flour that particle diameter is 10 μm is weighed, 4 parts of water soluble acrylic acid adds appropriate water water-bath 1 at 90 DEG C
Hour, filtering is dried, and is broken up, and weighs 4 parts of sodium hexametaphosphate, 3 parts of cerium oxide, 16 parts of rare earth, ferric oxide powder
15 parts, 5 parts of solitary stone flour, it is well mixed by dry powder blender, you can to obtain negative oxygen ion composite powder.
Gained negative oxygen ion composite powder is obtained anion plate as raw material with the various embodiments described above, presses《JCT 2040-2010 bear
Ion functional architecture house decorative material》Standard, the negative aeroion for carrying out induces measurement examination, is as a result listed in the table below：Wherein with
Anion composite powder obtained in component disclosed in prior art CN103805134A is not added with bearing as a control group, to detect
The negative ion amount of ion powder is used as background.
The amount of the anion plate anion releasing of table 1
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention rather than its limitations, and those of ordinary skill in the art should
Understand, specific embodiment of the invention can be modified or equivalent with reference to above-described embodiment, these are without departing from this
Any modification of spirit and scope or equivalent are being applied within pending claims.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of anion composite powder, it is characterised in that according to mass fraction meter, the composite powder is obtained by following components：
30-80 parts of albumen stone flour；Sodium hexametaphosphate 1-8 parts；Cerium oxide 1-5 parts；Rare earth 0-30 parts；Ferric oxide powder 1-30 parts；
Water soluble acrylic acid 1-8 parts；Solitary stone flour 1-8 parts.
2. a kind of anion composite powder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described multiple according to mass fraction meter
Powder is closed to be obtained by following components：40-60 parts of albumen stone flour；Sodium hexametaphosphate 3-6 parts；Cerium oxide 2-4 parts；Rare earth 5-20
Part；Ferric oxide powder 5-20 parts；Water soluble acrylic acid 3-5 parts；Solitary stone flour 2-6 parts.
3. a kind of anion composite powder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described multiple according to mass fraction meter
Powder is closed to be obtained by following components：50 parts of albumen stone flour；4 parts of sodium hexametaphosphate；3 parts of cerium oxide；16 parts of rare earth；Three oxygen
Change 15 parts of two iron powder；4 parts of water soluble acrylic acid；5 parts of solitary stone flour.
4. according to a kind of any described anion composite powders of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that the albumen stone flour is through water
Property propylene low-kappa number.
5. according to a kind of any described anion composite powders of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that the opal powder footpath
It is 10~30 μm.
6. a kind of anion composite powder according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the pretreatment includes：Will be described
Albumen stone flour and the water soluble acrylic acid mixed configuration aqueous solution, water-bath 1 hour at 60~90 DEG C, filtering are dried, and are broken up.
7. a kind of anion composite powder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the composite powder is mixed by dry powder
Conjunction machine is well mixed to be obtained.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511032230.7A CN106927709A (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | A kind of anion composite powder suitable for construction material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511032230.7A CN106927709A (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | A kind of anion composite powder suitable for construction material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106927709A true CN106927709A (en) | 2017-07-07 |
Family
ID=59443924
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201511032230.7A Pending CN106927709A (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | A kind of anion composite powder suitable for construction material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106927709A (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101148353A (en) * | 2007-08-21 | 2008-03-26 | 常州众博复合材料有限公司 | Powder material capable of producing anion and preparation method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-12-31 CN CN201511032230.7A patent/CN106927709A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101148353A (en) * | 2007-08-21 | 2008-03-26 | 常州众博复合材料有限公司 | Powder material capable of producing anion and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 张堃，曾汉民: "矿物基负离子发生材料的结构和组成特征", 《材料导报》 * |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170707 |
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