CN106925780B - Integrated mechanism of multilayer die carrier and press - Google Patents
Integrated mechanism of multilayer die carrier and press Download PDFInfo
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- CN106925780B CN106925780B CN201710254373.5A CN201710254373A CN106925780B CN 106925780 B CN106925780 B CN 106925780B CN 201710254373 A CN201710254373 A CN 201710254373A CN 106925780 B CN106925780 B CN 106925780B
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- plate
- control oil
- oil cylinder
- die
- supporting plate
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/02—Compacting only
- B22F3/03—Press-moulding apparatus therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/003—Apparatus, e.g. furnaces
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Presses And Accessory Devices Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multi-layer die carrier and press integrated mechanism, which comprises an upper supporting plate, a lower supporting plate and a base, wherein the lower supporting plate is fixed on the base, an outer stand column and an inner stand column are respectively arranged between the upper supporting plate and the lower supporting plate, the inner stand column is positioned inside the outer stand column, a fixing plate is arranged above the inner stand column, an upper pressurization control oil cylinder is arranged above the fixing plate, an upper adjusting plate is arranged at the output end of the upper pressurization control oil cylinder, the upper adjusting plate is positioned below the upper supporting plate, and a press forming mechanism is arranged between the upper adjusting plate and the lower supporting plate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of powder processing, in particular to a multi-layer die carrier and press integrated mechanism.
Background
The powder forming machine is a device for pressing specific metal powder into a product with a certain fixed shape, most of the existing powder forming machines are traditional mechanical presses and are provided with various forming die holders, and the machine table is complex in structure, high in manufacturing cost and low in production efficiency. When the machine platform is used, different die sets need to be exchanged according to different workpieces and different molding processes, the number of die accessories is large, the debugging workload is large, the requirements on operators are high, the machine platform cannot meet the current production requirements, and particularly the molding requirements of some complex workpieces with higher requirements are met.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an integrated mechanism of a multilayer die carrier and a press, which solves the technical problems of complex structure, low working efficiency, poor template adjustment flexibility, more die accessories, complicated die carrier exchange and the like of a powder forming machine in the prior art.
The utility model provides a multilayer die carrier and press integration mechanism, includes backup pad, bottom suspension fagging and base, the bottom suspension fagging is fixed on the base, upward be provided with outer stand and inner column between backup pad and the bottom suspension fagging respectively, the inner column is located inside the outer stand, and installs the fixed plate above the inner column, the pressurization control hydro-cylinder is installed to the fixed plate top, go up the output of pressurization control hydro-cylinder and install the regulating plate, it is located the backup pad below to go up the regulating plate, it is provided with press forming mechanism to go up between regulating plate and the bottom suspension fagging.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the invention can be further improved as follows:
furthermore, the device also comprises filling control oil cylinders which are respectively arranged at two ends of the upper supporting plate, and the output ends of the filling control oil cylinders are connected with the fixing plate.
Further, the number of the filling control oil cylinders is two.
Further, press forming mechanism includes control cylinder, cope match-plate pattern, well template, lower control cylinder and lower bolster, go up control cylinder and install in last regulating plate below, and go up control cylinder's output and install the cope match-plate pattern, on the stand including the cope match-plate pattern suit, control cylinder installs in the lower bolster down, and the lower bolster is installed to control cylinder's output down, on the stand including the lower bolster suit, well template is located between cope match-plate pattern, the lower bolster, and well template suit is on the stand.
Furthermore, the upper control oil cylinder comprises an upper outer punching control oil cylinder and an upper inner punching control oil cylinder, the upper template comprises an upper inner template and an upper outer template, the upper inner template is positioned above the upper outer template, the upper inner template is arranged at the output end of the upper inner punching control oil cylinder, and the upper outer template is arranged at the output end of the upper outer punching control oil cylinder.
Furthermore, the number of the upper external punching control oil cylinder and the number of the upper internal punching control oil cylinders are two.
Furthermore, the number of the lower control oil cylinders is consistent with that of the lower templates, the number of the lower templates is at least three, and the lower templates are distributed at intervals from top to bottom.
Furthermore, a core rod control oil cylinder is arranged in the middle of the lower supporting plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the machine table and the die set are integrated, a plurality of sets of die sets do not need to be prepared in the production process, and the complicated work of exchanging the die sets is omitted;
2. the positions of the upper template and the lower template are all independently controlled by the oil cylinder, and the motion flexibility of each template is higher in the forming process, so that the forming machine is suitable for forming various complex workpieces;
3. the upper and lower templates are guided by 4 guide pillars, so that the motion precision of the machine table and the templates is improved, and the precision of a workpiece is ensured;
4. the invention simplifies the structure of the machine platform, and is convenient for design, manufacture and later maintenance and repair;
5. the size of the forming stroke can be adjusted at will according to the size of the workpiece, the idle stroke speed can be increased, and the production efficiency is greatly improved;
6. the pressing end point can be provided with pressure maintaining action, which is beneficial to improving the product forming quality;
7. the accessories of different moulds can be shared, so that the number of the accessories of the moulds is effectively reduced, and the organization and production are convenient.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a front view of an integrated mechanism of a multi-layer mold frame and a press according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line A-A of the integrated mechanism of the multi-layer mold frame and the press according to the embodiment of the present invention;
reference numerals:
1-an upper support plate; 2-a lower support plate; 3-a base; 4-outer columns; 5-inner upright column; 6, fixing a plate; 7-loading a pressurization control oil cylinder; 8-upper adjusting plate; 9-a press forming mechanism; 10-filling a control oil cylinder; 11-upper control oil cylinder; 12-upper template; 13-middle template; 14-lower control cylinder; 15-a lower template; 16-upward and outward flushing control oil cylinder; 17-upward inner punching control oil cylinder; 18-upper inner punching template; 19-upper external punching template; 20-core rod control oil cylinder.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the integrated mechanism of the multi-layer die carrier and the press provided by the invention comprises an upper support plate 1, a lower support plate 2 and a base 3, wherein the lower support plate 2 is fixed on the base 3, an outer upright column 4 and an inner upright column 5 are respectively arranged between the upper support plate 1 and the lower support plate 2, the inner upright column 5 is positioned inside the outer upright column 4, a fixing plate 6 is arranged above the inner upright column 5, an upper pressurization control cylinder 7 is arranged above the fixing plate 6, an upper adjusting plate 8 is arranged at the output end of the upper pressurization control cylinder 7, the upper adjusting plate 8 is positioned below the upper support plate 1, a press forming mechanism 9 is arranged between the upper adjusting plate 8 and the lower support plate 2, and the number of the inner upright column and the outer upright.
The powder filling device also comprises a filling control oil cylinder 10, wherein the filling control oil cylinders 10 are respectively arranged at two ends of the upper supporting plate 1, and the output end of the filling control oil cylinder 10 is connected with the fixing plate 6.
Wherein, the number of the filling control oil cylinders 10 is two.
Wherein, press forming mechanism 9 includes control cylinder 11, cope match-plate pattern 12, well template 13, lower control cylinder 14 and lower bolster 15, go up control cylinder 11 and install in 8 below last regulating plates, and go up the output of control cylinder 11 and install cope match-plate pattern 12, on stand 5 including 12 suits of cope match-plate pattern, control cylinder 14 installs on backup pad 2 down, and the output of control cylinder 14 installs lower bolster 15 down, on stand 5 including 15 suits of lower bolster, well template 13 is located between cope match-plate pattern 12, the lower bolster 15, and on stand 5 including 13 suits of well template.
The upper control oil cylinder 11 comprises an upper outer punching control oil cylinder 16 and an upper inner punching control oil cylinder 17, the upper template 12 comprises an upper inner punching template 18 and an upper outer punching template 19, the upper inner punching template 18 is positioned above the upper outer punching template 19, the upper inner punching template 18 is installed at the output end of the upper inner punching control oil cylinder 17, the upper outer punching template 19 is installed at the output end of the upper outer punching control oil cylinder 16, the upper template 12 is divided into two groups, because the forming dies are combined, the forming dies are partially installed on the upper inner punching template 18, partially installed on the upper outer punching template 19, and the forming dies and the upper outer punching template still need to move relatively in the forming process;
the number of the upper external punching control oil cylinders 16 and the number of the upper internal punching control oil cylinders 17 are two.
The number of the lower control oil cylinders 14 is consistent with that of the lower templates 15, the number of the lower templates 15 is at least three, and the lower templates 15 are distributed at intervals from top to bottom.
Wherein, the middle part of the lower supporting plate 2 is provided with a core rod control oil cylinder 20.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. A multi-layer die carrier and press integrated mechanism is characterized by comprising an upper supporting plate, a lower supporting plate and a base, wherein the lower supporting plate is fixed on the base, an outer stand column and an inner stand column are respectively arranged between the upper supporting plate and the lower supporting plate, the inner stand column is positioned inside the outer stand column, a fixing plate is arranged above the inner stand column, an upper pressurization control oil cylinder is arranged above the fixing plate, an upper adjusting plate is arranged at the output end of the upper pressurization control oil cylinder, the upper adjusting plate is positioned below the upper supporting plate, and a press forming mechanism is arranged between the upper adjusting plate and the lower supporting plate;
the die-casting forming machine further comprises filling control oil cylinders, the filling control oil cylinders are respectively arranged at two ends of the upper supporting plate, the output ends of the filling control oil cylinders are connected with the fixing plate, the number of the filling control oil cylinders is two, the press forming mechanism comprises an upper control oil cylinder, an upper die plate, a middle die plate, a lower control oil cylinder and a lower die plate, the upper control oil cylinder is installed below the upper adjusting plate, the upper die plate is installed at the output end of the upper control oil cylinder, the upper die plate is sleeved on the inner stand column, the lower control oil cylinder is installed on the lower supporting plate, the lower die plate is sleeved on the inner stand column, the middle die plate is located between the upper die plate and the lower die plate, the middle die plate is sleeved on the inner stand column, the upper control oil cylinder comprises an upper outer punching control oil cylinder and an upper inner punching control oil cylinder, the upper die plate comprises an upper inner punching die, the upper inner die plate is located above the upper outer die plate, the upper inner die plate is installed at the output end of the upper inner die control oil cylinder, the upper outer die plate is installed at the output end of the upper outer die control oil cylinder, the number of the lower control oil cylinders is consistent with that of the lower die plate, the number of the lower die plates is at least three, and the lower die plates are distributed at intervals from top to bottom.
2. The integrated mechanism of the multi-layer die carrier and the press machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the upper external punching control oil cylinder and the upper internal punching control oil cylinder is two.
3. The integrated mechanism of the multilayer die carrier and the press machine as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the middle part of the lower support plate is provided with a mandrel control cylinder.
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CN201710254373.5A CN106925780B (en) | 2017-04-18 | 2017-04-18 | Integrated mechanism of multilayer die carrier and press |
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CN201710254373.5A CN106925780B (en) | 2017-04-18 | 2017-04-18 | Integrated mechanism of multilayer die carrier and press |
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CN106925780A CN106925780A (en) | 2017-07-07 |
CN106925780B true CN106925780B (en) | 2020-06-09 |
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Citations (7)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN1480279A (en) * | 2003-07-15 | 2004-03-10 | 华南理工大学 | Precise forming powder in type of top tightened frame mount |
CN2644052Y (en) * | 2003-09-02 | 2004-09-29 | 海安县鹰球集团有限公司 | Machine for compacting formation of metallic powder |
EP1586396B1 (en) * | 2004-03-19 | 2012-10-31 | Sacmi Cooperativa Meccanici Imola Societa' Cooperativa | Compacting Press |
CN202621916U (en) * | 2012-04-01 | 2012-12-26 | 安吉县博达磁性器材有限公司 | Magnetic element forming machine |
RU2501629C1 (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2013-12-20 | Открытое акционерное общество Акционерная холдинговая компания "Всероссийский научно-исследовательский и проектно-конструкторский институт металлургического машиностроения имени академика Целикова" (ОАО АХК "ВНИИМЕТМАШ") | Compacting press |
CN205705394U (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-11-23 | 浙江德孚机械股份有限公司 | A kind of hydraulic press |
CN206662267U (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2017-11-24 | 扬州鼎隆机械有限公司 | A kind of multilayer mould bases and press integrated mechanism |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1253277C (en) * | 2003-12-11 | 2006-04-26 | 华南理工大学 | Powder metallurgy press |
-
2017
- 2017-04-18 CN CN201710254373.5A patent/CN106925780B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1480279A (en) * | 2003-07-15 | 2004-03-10 | 华南理工大学 | Precise forming powder in type of top tightened frame mount |
CN2644052Y (en) * | 2003-09-02 | 2004-09-29 | 海安县鹰球集团有限公司 | Machine for compacting formation of metallic powder |
EP1586396B1 (en) * | 2004-03-19 | 2012-10-31 | Sacmi Cooperativa Meccanici Imola Societa' Cooperativa | Compacting Press |
CN202621916U (en) * | 2012-04-01 | 2012-12-26 | 安吉县博达磁性器材有限公司 | Magnetic element forming machine |
RU2501629C1 (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2013-12-20 | Открытое акционерное общество Акционерная холдинговая компания "Всероссийский научно-исследовательский и проектно-конструкторский институт металлургического машиностроения имени академика Целикова" (ОАО АХК "ВНИИМЕТМАШ") | Compacting press |
CN205705394U (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-11-23 | 浙江德孚机械股份有限公司 | A kind of hydraulic press |
CN206662267U (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2017-11-24 | 扬州鼎隆机械有限公司 | A kind of multilayer mould bases and press integrated mechanism |
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