CN106922550A - A kind of breeding house and cultivating system - Google Patents
A kind of breeding house and cultivating system Download PDFInfo
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- CN106922550A CN106922550A CN201710142206.1A CN201710142206A CN106922550A CN 106922550 A CN106922550 A CN 106922550A CN 201710142206 A CN201710142206 A CN 201710142206A CN 106922550 A CN106922550 A CN 106922550A
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- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
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- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000010808 liquid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 claims description 146
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 106
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
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- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
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- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000003975 animal breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
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- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 19
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 10
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- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
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- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 7
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- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 4
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- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 4
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- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 3
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- QEWYKACRFQMRMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CF QEWYKACRFQMRMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 oxygen ion Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 244000045947 parasite Species 0.000 description 2
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- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007788 roughening Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium acetate Chemical compound N.CC(O)=O USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005695 Ammonium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/02—Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/0047—Air-conditioning, e.g. ventilation, of animal housings
- A01K1/0076—Arrangement of heaters or heat exchangers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/02—Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
- A01K1/0209—Feeding pens for pigs or cattle
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K29/00—Other apparatus for animal husbandry
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to animal-breeding technical field, disclose a kind of breeding house and cultivating system, breeding house includes She Lan, She Lan includes sidebar and base plate, base plate is bearing platform type base plate, bearing platform type base plate constitutes accommodation space with She Lan bottom surfaces, and house is provided with cleaning device, sewage draining exit is provided between the sidepiece of bearing platform type base plate and the sidebar in column；Agitating device and transmission pump are provided with accommodation space, the useless dirt in accommodation space is delivered to by useless dirt processing module by transmission pump, dirt processing module of giving up at least includes centrifugal device, wastewater treatment submodule and solid slag treatment submodule；House is disposed with heat exchanger tube in column, and the end of heat exchanger tube is provided with adapter, and heat exchanger tube can be connected with hot water pipeline and cold water pipes respectively by adapter, and hot water pipeline and cold water pipes are connected with solid slag treatment submodule and liquid waste treatment submodule respectively.In this way, making full use of the waste water and waste residue for separating and processing, increase economic efficiency and environmental benefit.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to animal-breeding technical field, and in particular to a kind of breeding house and cultivating system.
Background technology
The problem that the pig farm breeding process of China is present has：Water consumption is big, waste discharge environmental pollution is serious.Due to supporting
Concentration is grown, a large amount of live pigs are crowded in narrow and small pig house, the excrement dirt of excretion, urine are piled up in pig house, although rushed with water daily
Wash, but stink is still clearly.Therefore, the use water during pig-breeding how is reduced, effectively using water resource, is reduced and is supported
Stink during growing, it is also the problem that pig-breeding industry must be solved effectively to improve plant's environment.
In the prior art, the treatment technology of piggery wastewater is mainly also field facture, natural facture and industrial department logos.
Also field facture is and natural facture is simple to operate, but treatment effect is limited, as country is to livestock and poultry breeding industry pollution emission standard
Raising and management reinforcement, such technology is difficult to meet qualified discharge requirement.Industrial department logos includes Anaerobic Treatment method etc.
Science and engineering skill, capital construction and operating cost are higher.Therefore, with reference to the characteristics of China's present situation and wastewater from pig farm, offer one is needed badly at present
New breeding house is planted to solve useless dirt process problem, while making full use of the waste water and waste residue for separating and processing, is increased economic efficiency
And environmental benefit.
This new breeding house is directed to simultaneously, there is provided a kind of pig growth shape that can precisely grasp into system inner region
State and market prospective deliver situation for sale, while the cultivation system of its upgrowth situation can in detail be understood by monitoring the body weight of individual livestock
System.
The content of the invention
Useless dirt process problem can be solved it is an object of the invention to provide one kind, economic benefit and environmental benefit can be effectively improved
Breeding house, and the pig growth state and market prospective that can precisely grasp into system inner region deliver situation for sale, while can
Understand the cultivating system of its upgrowth situation in detail by the body weight for monitoring individual livestock.
Above-mentioned purpose is to be achieved through the following technical solutions：A kind of breeding house, including She Lan, the She Lan include sidebar and
Base plate, the base plate is bearing platform type base plate, and the bearing platform type base plate is by least one support member support, the bearing platform type base plate
Constitute accommodation space with the She Lan bottom surfaces, be provided with cleaning device in the house column, the sidepiece of the bearing platform type base plate with it is described
Sewage draining exit is provided between sidebar；Agitating device and transmission pump are provided with the accommodation space, by the transmission pump by accommodating sky
Interior useless dirt is delivered to useless dirt processing module, and the useless dirty processing module at least includes centrifugal device, liquid waste treatment
Module and solid slag treatment submodule；Heat exchanger tube is disposed with the house column, the end of the heat exchanger tube is provided with adapter, institute
Stating heat exchanger tube can be connected with hot water pipeline and cold water pipes respectively by adapter, the hot water pipeline and cold water pipes respectively with
Solid slag processes submodule and is connected with liquid waste treatment submodule.
In this way, the present invention cleans pig house using flusher, artificial operation on the one hand can be reduced, reduce cost of labor, sewage
It is expelled in accommodation space along sewage draining exit, such She Lan cleanings are more thorough, it is to avoid excrement is accumulated in house column, provide dry to livestock
Net comfortable environment.Useless dirty in accommodation space is flowed into by mixing plant by giving up that sewage and solid manure are uniformly mixed
Dirty mixture, is then delivered to useless dirt processing module, it is to avoid waste deposits are produced behind accommodation space bottom in time by transmission pump
Raw exhaust gases house column environment.Useless dirt in accommodation space is delivered to centrifugal device by transmission pump, and centrifugal device is carried out to useless dirt
Centrifugal treating separates solid slag and liquid waste, and solid slag is transported to Solid state fermentation submodule and is processed, liquid waste
Liquid waste treatment submodule is transported to be processed.During summer heat, heat exchanger tube passes through adapter and is connected at waste water
The cold water pipes for managing submodule are connected, and so, recycle-water carries out heat exchange into heat exchanger tube and She Lan, carries out cooling treatment, so
Wastewater treatment submodule is returned afterwards, and during cold weather, heat exchanger tube connects the hot water that solid slag processes submodule by adapter
Pipeline, so, the hot water from solid slag treatment submodule carries out heat exchange into heat exchanger tube and She Lan, carries out at intensification
Reason.In this way, making full use of the waste water and waste residue for separating and processing, increase economic efficiency and environmental benefit.
Further, the liquid waste treatment submodule is used to process the liquid waste that the centrifugal device is separate, including
The settling tank that is sequentially connected by pipeline, anaerobic treatment pool, chemical treatment pool and pond is disinfected, also including sludge treatment pond,
The sludge treatment pond be used for treatment liquid wastewater treatment submodule produce sludge, the sludge treatment pond respectively with sedimentation
Pond, anaerobic treatment pool, chemical treatment pool are connected by pipeline, and the cold water pipes are connected with pond is disinfected.It is specific a kind of real
Apply under mode, the waste liquid for coming from centrifugation apparatus enters settling tank, through the precipitation process of 3~5 days by waste liquid precipitate and separate for upper
The sludge of layer clear liquid and bottom sediment, supernatant liquor is transmitted to anaerobic treatment pool by pipeline, and the residence time is 2~3 days, waste water
In organic matter through the collective effect of a large amount of microorganisms, be eventually converted into methane, carbon dioxide, water etc. and produced a little precipitation
Sludge, through anaerobic treatment pool process waste liquid by pipeline transportation to chemical treatment pool, in chemical treatment pool add chemistry
Flocculant, stirring sedimentation, is divided into supernatant and base sludge, and supernatant carries out disinfection place to disinfecting pond through pipeline transportation
Reason, the sludge of settling tank, anaerobic treatment pool and chemical treatment pool bottom is transferred to sludge treatment pond afterwards at regular intervals to be carried out
Treatment.Sludge through processing can be used as organic fertilizer.
Further, the solid slag treatment submodule is used to process the solid slag of centrifuge separation, at least including dry
Dry unit and burning unit, the drying unit are used for drying solid waste residue, and the burning unit is used to burn dry solid
Waste residue and for the breeding house provides heat energy.Because crude fibre enriches in excrement of animals, it is arranged such, solid slag is fully sharp
With, it is on the one hand capable of reducing energy consumption, on the other hand reduce the discharge of discarded object, it is to avoid its pollution environment.Drying unit can be dry
Dry machine can also be spontaneously dried.
Further, the burning unit is heating boiler, and the hot water pipeline is connected with heating boiler.Heating boiler passes through
Burning solid waste residue heat hot water is exchanged heat as thermal source with She Lan.
Further, the heat exchanger tube is evenly arranged in the accommodation space, and the heat exchanger tube is close to the bearing platform type
The bottom surface of base plate.Such heat exchange mode will be significantly larger than traditional air heat-exchange mode to the utilization rate of energy, due to livestock
Mainly have a rest or sleep on bearing platform type base plate top, therefore only need to carry out heat exchange with bearing platform type base plate that raised livestock can be thought
Good comfortable growing environment is provided.
Further, the bearing platform type base plate is hollow-core construction, and the heat exchanger tube is evenly arranged in bearing platform type base plate.So
Set, while reducing heat exchanger tube with air heat-exchange, increase its heat exchange area with bearing platform type base plate, improve heat exchange efficiency.Institute
State bearing platform type base plate preferably steel construction.
Further, the cleaning device at least includes two groups of water distributors and two groups of flushers, two groups of described flushers
Two groups of described water distributors are connected respectively, and at least one set of water distributor is connected with pond is disinfected, another group of water distributor and clean water
Source is connected.It is arranged such, recycle-water is used to rinse She Lan in can disinfecting pond, reduce pollution of the waste water to environment has simultaneously
Effect saving water resource, reduces cost.During specific flushing operation, recycle-water is sufficient and treatment more thoroughly before
Put, She Lan can be rinsed only with recycle-water, She Lan can be rinsed using clean water source when recycle-water is not enough, when recovery water process
During effect on driving birds is not good, the finally flushed mode in clean water source can be then used using mainly being rinsed using recycle-water.Need explanation
It can be running water, clean underground water for clean water source described herein is the relative recycle-water disinfected in pond to be
Deng.
Further, the bottom of the sidebar is provided with guide rail, and support is provided with the guide rail, and the frame bottom is provided with driving
Wheel, the driving wheel is connected with motor, and the driving wheel is arranged in the guide rail, and the flusher is fixed on the branch
On frame..It is preferred that, it is provided with spacing between flusher and bearing platform type base plate, above-mentioned set-up mode, in flushing process, flusher
Can be moved under the driving of driving wheel along guide rail, bearing platform type base plate is rinsed well, cleaning effect is more preferable.It is preferred that, the water distribution
It is flexible pipe to manage.
Further, the flusher top is provided with protective cover.The setting of protective cover can avoid livestock from damaging or spot pollution
Flusher, it is preferable that the protective cover is in arcuation, protective cover is provided with flexible cover sheet, it is to avoid flusher is being rinsed in dynamic process
Middle protective cover hurts the livestock in breeding house.
Further, the flusher is gas-liquid mixed flusher, and the input of the water distributor is connected with force (forcing) pump.Such as
This, developing result more preferably, while can effectively save water resource.
Further, at least one nozzle is provided with the flusher, between nozzle injection stream axis and bearing platform type base plate
Set in predetermined angle.It is arranged such, punching can be ensured by the regulation of angle between nozzle injection stream axis and bearing platform type base plate
That washes device reaches optimal developing result.
Further, the breeding house top is provided with sprayer unit, and the sprayer unit is connected with water distributor.In this way, hot
Or in the case of being air-dried, can be lowered the temperature by sprayer unit and humidification process.
Further, the sprayer unit is connected by water distributor with sterilizing unit, equipped at least with mistake in the sterilizing unit
Fluoroacetic acid solution.In this way, containing Peracetic acid in the mist agent for spraying, it is a kind of strong oxidizer, and production vinegar can be combined with ammonia
Sour ammonium, negative oxygen ion can kill various bacteria and virus in Peracetic acid, so effectively She Lan can be carried out sterilization, expelling parasite,
Ammonia and cooling are can remove simultaneously, for livestock provides good growing environment, increase growth rate.
Further, the breeding house is provided with ventilating opening, and the ventilating opening is provided with exhaust blower and deodorant filter screen.
Further, ultraviolet sterilization apparatus are provided with the breeding house.
Further, bearing platform type backplate surface carries out roughening treatment.It is arranged such, when especially bearing platform type base plate is steel plate,
Skidding tumble causes to damage to it in avoiding livestock walking process.
Further, the accommodation space bottom surface is clinoplain, and the transmission pump is arranged on accommodation space bottom relatively low
End.It is arranged such, is conducive to the useless dirty one end relatively low to bottom surface in accommodation space to move, will can be so empty as soon as possible interior
Useless dirt transferred out by transmission pump, it is to avoid its long term accumulation.
To achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a kind of cultivating system, including the breeding house described in above-mentioned any one,
The She Lan is provided with jube, and the She Lan is at least separated into Liang Geshe areas by the jube, and the jube bottom is provided with dress of weighing
Put, the jube is provided with passage of weighing, the Liang Geshe areas weighed described in channel connection；The cultivating system also includes mark
Unit and central processing module, the indexing unit at least store the livestock identity information for having cultivated, the weighing device
Be provided with identifying device, the identifying device is used to recognizing the information in indexing unit, the weighing device by weighing information and
The information of identifying device identification is sent to central processing module after carrying out matching packing by communication module, the center treatment mould
The information of reception is compared and collects and send to database storage by block.
Cultivating system of the invention is applied to be sent to central processing module by communication module in the plant of various regions
Statistics cultivation information, compare collect and obtain correlation conclusion, can so be analyzed by big data, can precisely grasp into
The pig growth state and market prospective for entering system inner region deliver situation for sale, so that comparing market supply and demand data draws optimal ratio
Example, it is to avoid cause relation between supply and demand to be lacked of proper care because of blindness overdistension cultivation scale, cause meat valency to jump up or decline；Together
When, its upgrowth situation can be in detail understood by monitoring the body weight of individual livestock, to stopping growing, the slow each livestock of body weight increase
Individuality can in time feed back to raising user, it is proposed that be sold off delivering for sale, can be effectively increased the economic benefit for raising user.Described mark
Note unit is arranged on raised livestock individuality, and the livestock identity information may include the numbering and position letter of the livestock
Breath.
Under a kind of implementation method, the data transmission module includes data transmission module, information acquisition module, acquisition of information
Module and Beidou satellite navigation system realize the transmission of information by the data transmission module, and the weighing device will weigh letter
Breath and the information of identifying device identification are transmitted to information acquisition module after being matched, and described information acquisition module will connect
The information of receipts sends the letter that will be received to described information acquisition module, described information acquisition module by Beidou satellite navigation system
Breath is sent to central processing module, and the information of reception is compared and collects and send to database storage by the central processing module
Deposit.Under a kind of specific embodiment, the livestock is live pig, and the indexing unit being arranged on live pig stores its numbering such as
01st, Liang Geshe area is respectively recreation area and food area, when the live pig of numbering 01 enters another by passage of weighing from a Ge She areas
During house area, 01 information in identifying device identification indexing unit, now weighing device is weighed to the live pig of numbering 01, and is remembered
Its weight data such as 50kg is recorded, weight data 50kg and identifying device are recognized weighing device 01 information matches in indexing unit
It is packaged into (01,50kg) and is sent to information acquisition module, the information (01,50kg) that described information acquisition module will be received is by north
Bucket satellite navigation system is sent to described information acquisition module, and described information acquisition module sends to centre the information of reception
The information of reception is compared and collects and send to database storage by reason module, the central processing module.Work as indexing unit
Include the live pig positional information such as first place of numbering 01, the information for now matching packing should be (01, first place, 50kg),
Similarly, when indexing unit includes time or other information, should equally be matched together with weighing information and transmitted to letter
Breath acquisition module.
Certainly, weighing device is led to after the information that weighing information and identifying device are recognized is carried out into matching packing by mobile
News network is sent to central processing module.
Further, the livestock identity information also information including livestock kind.In this way, can be by the big data of the system
Analysis, it is determined that under the same conditions, the growth rate highest of which kind of livestock kind, the economic benefit of cultivation is best.
Further, at least side of the jube is provided with device for driving away, and the device for driving away can be relative along the base plate of She Lan
Jube is moved.It is arranged such, device for driving away can so reduce the She Qu spaces along the base plate of She Lan to jube movement, use
Complete to weigh in the livestock passage another She Qu that enters that is passed to weigh is driven.
Further, the She Lan is surrounded by fence, and the fence is made up of the sidebar being oppositely arranged two-by-two, the jube two
The sidebar of side can be moved along the base plate of She Lan relative to jube.Now, the moveable sidebar is above-mentioned device for driving away.Such as
This is set, and when needing to weigh the livestock in house column, sidebar can so may be used along the base plate of She Lan to jube movement
The She Qu spaces are reduced, completes to weigh for driveing the livestock passage another She Qu that enters that is passed to weigh, while sidebar is controllable
The space size in Zhi She areas, limits the scope of activities of livestock in house area, its activity is reduced as far as possible, it is ensured that optimum growh rate.
Further, described two She Qu are respectively food area and recreation area, and the sidebar of the jube both sides can be along She Lan
Base plate relative to jube move.Liang Geshe areas are respectively food area and recreation area, so, when feeding is carried out to livestock, have a rest
The livestock in area can to through weighing passage enter food area, by taking the live pig of numbering 01 as an example, a body weight can be now supportted, after eating up
Food area returns to recreation area and can now be weighed for the second time by passage of weighing, weight difference so twice be 01 live pig this
Secondary food amount, data are sent to central processing module mould by the Big Dipper, and 01 can be so counted in predetermined time period
The food weight of live pig and the body weight for being increased, and then the feeding meat ratio of 01 live pig is calculated, the feeding meat ratio of such live pig is counted on
Live-pig individual, and data are accurate；Meanwhile, central processing module is by default feeding meat in the feeding meat ratio and system that compare calculating
Than can in time feed back to raising user when individual feeding meat ratio is less than preset value, it is proposed that sold off delivering for sale, feeding can be effectively increased
Support the economic benefit of user.The sidebar being connected with jube can be moved along the base plate of She Lan to the jube, be mainly used in driveing
Livestock completes to weigh.
Further, the central processing module includes data processing module, and the data processing module is according to default calculation
Method compares the information that central processing module is received, and analysis result is fed back into raising user.
Further, the indexing unit also includes time service device, the letter stored in the identifying device identification indexing unit
The temporal information of time service device offer is recognized and recorded while breath.
Further, the detailed process of the algorithm is：With the time as axis, point is compared by mark of feeding time, wherein
Each feeding time surveys data for two groups, weight after preceding weight and feeding is respectively fed, before weight subtracts feeding after feeding
Weight draws feed relative, and weight obtains final product two before the weight before the feeding measured by rear feeding time point is subtracted into formerly feeding
A mark comparison point time period is put on weight.It can be 5 days in predetermined time period that algorithm calculating now is, it is also possible to
10 days, naturally it is also possible to be in other rational time periods, it is described it is first rear feeding time point with after in rear feeding
Time point respectively it is corresponding be initial feeding time point in predetermined amount of time and end of a period feeding time point, it is preferable that number
Put on weight what statistics simultaneously was eaten in two mark comparison point time periods according to two mark comparison point time periods of processing module
Feed relative, calculates feeding meat ratio, and default feeding meat ratio is compared in the feeding meat ratio and system of calculating, and will compare analysis result
Feed back to raising user.
It should be noted that by Software for Design, data processing module has the ability of certain identification wrong data, such as right
The data of statistics are fitted, and give up the scatterplot outside fitting data.
Further, the jube at least includes two pieces of dividing plates being oppositely arranged, and at least one dividing plate can relatively another dividing plate
Motion, by the length of passage of being weighed described in the motion control of dividing plate.It is arranged such, the relative motion between dividing plate can change title
The length of weight passage, the length of the passage that can be weighed according to livestock different growing stages body change long in house column so that passage of weighing
Length is long with the body of livestock in house column to match, and ensures that livestock has a domestic animal in weighing device weighing process Zhong She columns as far as possible
Poultry.
Further, the two ends of the passage of weighing are provided with mobile door, and institute is controlled by controlling the opening degree of the mobile door
State the width at the two ends of passage of weighing.It is arranged such, opening for door can be moved according to wide change of livestock different growing stages body in house column
It is right so that the opening degree of mobile door is wide with the body of livestock in house column to match, and weighing device weighing process is ensured as far as possible
Livestock has a livestock in Zhong She columns.
Further, build scanner is provided with the breeding house, the build scanner is used to monitor livestock in house column
Build and export livestock body is long and body data wide.
Further, it is provided with controller in the breeding house, the build scanner is by the body of livestock is long and body data wide
The controller is delivered to, distance-sensor is provided between the dividing plate, the distance-sensor is used to monitoring between dividing plate
Distance will be simultaneously sent to the controller away from the range data of detection, the body data long of the livestock that the controller will be received with every
The distance between plate data are contrasted and are controlled the movement and stopping of the dividing plate；The controller is according to the livestock for receiving
The opening degree of the body mobile door of data control wide.In this way, it is logical to be weighed according to the data intelligent control that the body of livestock is long and body is wide
The opening degree of road length and mobile door, it is ensured that livestock has a livestock in weighing device weighing process Zhong She columns.
Under another embodiment, built-in column and jube, the built-in column and the one of the She Lan are provided with the house column
Sidebar constitutes passage of weighing, and the channel bottom of weighing is provided with weighing device, and the cushion cap of the weighing device is passage of weighing
The She Lan is divided at least two She Qu, two weighed described in channel connection by base plate, the jube with built-in column
She Qu.
Further, at least side of the jube is provided with device for driving away, and the device for driving away can be relative along the base plate of She Lan
Jube is moved.It is arranged such, device for driving away can so reduce the She Qu spaces along the base plate of She Lan to jube movement, use
Complete to weigh in the livestock passage another She Qu that enters that is passed to weigh is driven.
Further, the jube can be moved along the built-in column to the two ends of the passage of weighing.It is arranged such, works as needs
When being weighed to the livestock in house column, jube can be moved along the built-in column to certain end of the passage of weighing, and can so be subtracted
Shao Gaishe areas space, completes to weigh, while jube is controllable for driveing the livestock passage another She Qu that enters that is passed to weigh
The space size of She Qu, limits the scope of activities of livestock in house area, its activity is reduced as far as possible, it is ensured that optimum growh rate.
Further, the interior of the passage of weighing is provided with stopping means, and the stopping means can be moved along the built-in column, led to
Weighed described in the mobile control for crossing the stopping means length of passage.It is arranged such, the motion of stopping means can change weighs
The length of passage, the length of the passage that can be weighed according to livestock different growing stages body change long in house column so that the length of passage of weighing
Degree is long with the body of livestock in house column to match, and ensures that livestock has a domestic animal in weighing device weighing process Zhong She columns as far as possible
Poultry.
Further, the two ends of the passage of weighing are provided with mobile door, and institute is controlled by controlling the opening degree of the mobile door
State the width at the two ends of passage of weighing.It is arranged such, opening for door can be moved according to wide change of livestock different growing stages body in house column
It is right so that the opening degree of mobile door is wide with the body of livestock in house column to match, and weighing device weighing process is ensured as far as possible
Livestock has a livestock in Zhong She columns.
It is preferred that, the mobile door is described stopping means, and mobile door can be moved along the built-in column.
Further, build scanner is provided with the breeding house, the build scanner is used to monitor livestock in house column
Build and export livestock body is long and body data wide.
Further, it is provided with controller in the breeding house, the build scanner is by the body of livestock is long and body data wide
Be delivered to the controller, be provided with distance-sensor between the dividing plate, the distance-sensor be used to monitoring stopping means with
The livestock that the distance between mobile door and being sent away from the range data of detection will be received to the controller, the controller
The distance between body data long and stopping means and mobile door data are contrasted and are controlled moving and stopping for the stopping means
Only；Opening degree of the controller according to the body mobile door of data control wide of the livestock for receiving.In this way, can be long according to the body of livestock
The data intelligent wide with body controls weigh passage length and the opening degree for moving door, it is ensured that weighing device weighing process Zhong She columns
Interior livestock has a livestock.When mobile door limiting device, distance-sensor detection is to move the distance between door.
Further, the food area is provided with crib, and the crib is located at the outside of the sidebar being connected with the jube simultaneously
It is fixedly connected with the sidebar, food hole is offered in the sidebar, the size in the food hole is adjustable.It is arranged such, the crib
The outside of She Lan is arranged on, head is extend out to food in crib by livestock by eating hole, on the one hand avoids livestock from going out during eating food
Now rob food phenomenon, and then ensure the clean of livestock body surface, it is to avoid to being arranged on domestic animal when livestock licks the food of body surface each other
Indexing unit or other testing equipments on poultry cause to damage, while foodstuff can be avoided to appear in She Lan, it is ensured that house bannister is net,
Also livestock can be avoided to cause to damage to the component in house column or assembling during the foodstuff fallen into house column is eaten up.
Further, the cultivating system also includes feed feeding device, and the feed feeding device includes pulverizer, stirring
Machine and transport pipeline, the feed after stirring are delivered in the crib by pump by transport pipeline.It is arranged such, reduces artificial feeding
Cost is fed, increases feed efficiency.
Further, the feed feeding device also includes recording unit, and the recording unit is used to record feed formula simultaneously
The mark list that the data is activation that will be recorded recognizes weighing information and identifying device to the identifying device, the weighing device
The information of unit, feed formula data are sent to central processing module after carrying out matching packing by communication module, the centre
The information of reception is compared and collects and send to database storage by reason module.In this way, by weighing data, individual information and
Sent to central processing module after feeding data packing, central processing module is compared by information, can accurately judge different bars
Optimal feeding formula and optimum growh cycle under part, amplitude peak ground improves the feeding meat ratio of pig-breeding, reduces the waste of feed.
Under a kind of specific embodiment, staff records in recording unit feed formula A, and recording unit is by feed formula A
Send to the identifying device, during numbering is 01 live pig weighing process, record its weight data such as 50kg, weighing device is by body
Tuple according to 50kg and identifying device identification indexing unit in 01 information and feed formula A information matches be packaged into (01, A,
Information acquisition module 50kg) is sent to, described information acquisition module leads the information (01, A, 50kg) for receiving by big-dipper satellite
Boat system is sent to described information acquisition module, and described information acquisition module sends to central processing module the information of reception,
The central processing module carries out the information of reception the information of collection is compared and sent within the default time cycle
To database storage.
Further, the cultivating system also includes environment monitoring module, and the environment monitoring module is used to monitor is raised
Livestock growing environment, and the data-signal of detection is sent to the identifying device, the weighing device is by weighing information
And the information of indexing unit of identifying device identification, growing environment monitoring data send to center after matching packing processing
The information of reception is compared and collects and send to database storage by module, the central processing module.In this way, the number that will weigh
Sent after being packed according to, individual information and environmental information to central processing module, central processing module is compared by information, can be with
Analyze the optimum growh environment for obtaining livestock for judging.Under a kind of specific embodiment, described environment monitoring module is at least
Including temperature sensor and humidity sensor, temperature signal a and humidity that temperature sensor and humidity sensor will be detected respectively
Signal b is sent to the identifying device, during numbering is 01 live pig weighing process, records its weight data such as 50kg, dress of weighing
Put 01 information and temperature signal a in weight data 50kg and identifying device identification indexing unit, the information of moisture signal b
Information acquisition module is sent to (01, a, b, 50kg) is packaged into, information that described information acquisition module will be received (01, a, b,
The information that will be received to described information acquisition module, described information acquisition module 50kg) is sent by Beidou satellite navigation system
Send to central processing module, the central processing module carries out collection within the default time cycle information of reception
Information is compared and is sent to database storage.
Further, the cultivating system also includes health monitoring module, and the health monitoring module is arranged at what is raised
On livestock, the health monitoring module is used to monitor body temperature, blood pressure and the heart rate of institute raise livestock, and the health monitoring module will
The body temperature value of detection, pressure value and heart rate value carry out being sent out after matching packing with the information in the indexing unit on the livestock raised
Central processing module is delivered to, the central processing module compares and default normal body temperature value, blood the information of reception
Pressure value and heart rate value are contrasted, and body temperature value comparison result, pressure value comparison result, heart rate value comparison result are obtained respectively, and
The result of comparison is fed back into raising user.In this way, the health status of live pig can be in real time grasped, by body temperature, heart rate or blood
The comparing of pressure, can rapidly find and be accurately positioned the abnormal live-pig individual of sign, be conducive to the prevention and control of epidemic situation.
Further, the cultivating system also includes searching terminal, and the indexing unit is provided with suggestion device, the lookup end
The transmittable broadcast message comprising the livestock identity information for having cultivated in end, it is wide that the indexing unit reception lookup terminal sends
Information is broadcast, and the identity information of livestock that is stored with it of identity information of the livestock that broadcast message is included is compared, the two
Indexing unit drives suggestion device to send prompt message when matching.It is arranged such, when central processing module will appear from abnormal feelings
The feedback of the information of the live-pig individual 01 of condition is timely and conveniently finds live-pig individual 01 to after raising user, and user can be by looking into
Terminal is looked for send the broadcast message comprising 01 information, after the indexing unit in the range of certain space receives broadcast message
The number information of storage is compared with 01, when 01 information in the indexing unit comprising 01 information and broadcast message is compared successfully
Afterwards, indexing unit drives suggestion device to send prompt message, and such keeper can in time be found numbering by prompt message and be
01 live-pig individual.The suggestion device can be display device or buzzer.The indexing unit passes through communication module and looks into
Terminal is looked for complete communication.
Further, the body of the livestock that the broadcast message of the livestock identity information that the indexing unit reception is included is stored with it
Part information sends response message after comparing successfully, the lookup terminal receives the response message and simultaneously stops sending described wide
Broadcast information.
Brief description of the drawings
The accompanying drawing for constituting a part of the invention is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, schematic reality of the invention
Apply example and its illustrate, for explaining the present invention, not constitute inappropriate limitation of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the breeding house involved by one embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are respectively the schematic top plan view of the She Lan involved by one embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are respectively the working state schematic representation of the cleaning device involved by one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the signal of the cultivating system based on big-dipper satellite data transfer involved by one embodiment of the present invention
Figure；
In figure：
The 1 house column 2 food jube of 3 recreation area of area 4
5 weighing devices 6 are weighed the dividing plate of 7 sidebar of passage 8
The supporting member of 9 11 bearing platform type base plate of movement 10 crib of door 12
The centrifugal device of 13 accommodation space, 14 mixing plant, 15 transmission pump 16
The liquid waste of the 17 sewage draining exit 18 treatment submodule 19 solid slag treatment heat exchanger tube of submodule 20
The chemical treatment pool 24 of 21 settling tank, 22 anaerobic treatment pool 23 disinfects pond
25 sludge treatment pond, 26 drying unit 27 burns the sprayer unit of unit 28
The water distributor of 29 30 anti-precipitation equipment of cleaning device, 31 flusher 32
The stopping means of 33 protective cover, 34 nozzle, 35 guide rail 36
37 built-in columns
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the description of this part is only exemplary and explanatory, should not
There is any restriction effect to protection scope of the present invention.Additionally, description of the those skilled in the art according to presents, can be right
Feature in presents in embodiment and in different embodiments carries out respective combination.
The embodiment of the present invention is as follows, reference picture 1, a kind of breeding house, including house column 1, and the house column 1 includes sidebar 7 and bottom
Plate, the base plate is bearing platform type base plate 11, and the bearing platform type base plate 11 is supported by least one supporting member 12, the bearing platform type
Base plate 11 is constituted in accommodation space 13, the house column 1 with the bottom surface of house column 1 and is provided with cleaning device 29, the bearing platform type base plate
Sewage draining exit 17 is provided between 11 sidepiece and the sidebar 7；Agitating device and transmission pump 15 are provided with the accommodation space 13, are led to
Cross the transmission pump 15 and the useless dirt in accommodation space 13 is delivered to useless dirt processing module, the useless dirty processing module at least includes
Centrifugal device 16, liquid waste processes submodule 18 and solid slag treatment submodule 19；Heat exchanger tube is disposed with the house column 1
20, the end of the heat exchanger tube 20 is provided with adapter, the heat exchanger tube 20 can by adapter respectively with hot water pipeline and cold water
Pipeline is connected, and the hot water pipeline and cold water pipes process submodule 19 and liquid waste treatment submodule with solid slag respectively
18 are connected.
In this way, the present invention cleans pig house using flusher 31, artificial operation on the one hand can be reduced, reduce cost of labor, it is dirty
Water is expelled in accommodation space 13 along sewage draining exit 17, and so house column 1 cleans more thorough, it is to avoid excrement is accumulated in house column 1, to domestic animal
Poultry provides clean comfortable environment.The useless dirty mixing plant 14 that passes through flowed into accommodation space 13 stirs sewage and solid manure
Well mixed useless dirty mixture, is then delivered to useless dirt processing module, it is to avoid waste deposits are being held in time by transmission pump 15
The exhaust gases house environment of column 1 is produced between being empty behind 13 bottoms.Useless dirt in accommodation space 13 is delivered to centrifugation dress by transmission pump 15
16 are put, 16 pairs of useless dirts of centrifugal device carry out centrifugal treating and separate solid slag and liquid waste, solid slag is transported at waste residue
Reason submodule is processed, and liquid waste is transported to liquid waste treatment submodule 18 and is processed.During summer heat, change
Heat pipe 20 is connected by adapter with the cold water pipes for be connected wastewater treatment submodule, so, recycle-water into heat exchanger tube 20 and
House column 1 carries out heat exchange, carries out cooling treatment, is then back to wastewater treatment submodule, and during cold weather, heat exchanger tube 20 is by turning
Joint connection solid slag processes the hot water pipeline of submodule 19, and so, the hot water from solid slag treatment submodule 19 enters
Enter heat exchanger tube 20 carries out heat exchange with house column 1, carries out hyperthermic treatment.In this way, the waste water and waste residue for separating and processing are made full use of,
Increase economic efficiency and environmental benefit.
Under a kind of specific embodiment, the bottom of transmission pump 15 is provided with anti-precipitation equipment 30, main stirring transmission
The useless dirt in the bottom of pump 15, it is to avoid solid waste is deposited herein.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1, the liquid waste processes submodule 18
Liquid waste for processing the separation of the centrifugal device 16, including the settling tank 21, Anaerobic Treatment being sequentially connected by pipeline
Pond 22, chemical treatment pool 23 and pond 24 is disinfected, also including sludge treatment pond 25, the sludge treatment pond 25 is used for treatment fluid
Body wastewater treatment submodule 18 produce sludge, the sludge treatment pond 25 respectively with settling tank 21, anaerobic treatment pool 22, chemistry
Processing pond 23 is connected by pipeline, and the cold water pipes are connected with pond 24 is disinfected.Under a kind of specific implementation method, come from
The waste liquid of centrifugation apparatus enters settling tank 21, by waste liquid precipitate and separate is that supernatant liquor and bottom sink through the precipitation process of 3~5 days
The sludge in shallow lake, supernatant liquor is transmitted to anaerobic treatment pool 22 by pipeline, and the residence time is 2~3 days, the organic matter warp in waste water
The collective effect of a large amount of microorganisms, is eventually converted into methane, carbon dioxide, water etc. and is produced the sludge of a little precipitation, through detesting
The waste liquid of the treatment of oxygen processing pond 22, to chemical treatment pool 23, chemical flocculation is added in chemical treatment pool 23 by pipeline transportation
Agent, stirring sedimentation, is divided into supernatant and base sludge, and supernatant carries out disinfection treatment to disinfecting pond 24 through pipeline transportation,
The sludge of settling tank 21, anaerobic treatment pool 22 and the bottom of chemical treatment pool 23 is transferred to sludge treatment pond 25 afterwards at regular intervals
Processed.Sludge through processing can be used as organic fertilizer.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1, the solid slag processes submodule 19
Solid slag for processing centrifuge separation, at least including drying unit 26 and burning unit 27, the drying unit 26 is used
In drying solid waste residue, the burning unit 27 is used to burn dry solid slag and for the breeding house provides heat energy.By
Crude fibre is enriched in excrement of animals, is arranged such, and solid slag is made full use of, on the one hand capable of reducing energy consumption, on the other hand
Reduce the discharge of discarded object, it is to avoid its pollution environment.Drying unit 26 be able to can also be spontaneously dried for drying machine.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the burning unit 27 is heating boiler, the heat
Waterpipe is connected with heating boiler.Heating boiler is used as thermal source and is exchanged heat with house column 1 by burning solid waste residue heat hot water.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the heat exchanger tube 20 is evenly arranged in described accommodating
In space 13, the heat exchanger tube 20 is close to the bottom surface of the bearing platform type base plate 11.Utilization of such heat exchange mode to energy
Rate will be significantly larger than traditional air heat-exchange mode, mainly had a rest due to livestock or slept on the top of bearing platform type base plate 11, therefore only needed
Carrying out heat exchange with bearing platform type base plate 11 can be with for the livestock raised provides good comfortable growing environment.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1, the bearing platform type base plate 11 is hollow knot
Structure, the heat exchanger tube 20 is evenly arranged in bearing platform type base plate 11.It is arranged such, reduces heat exchanger tube 20 same with air heat-exchange
When, increase its heat exchange area with bearing platform type base plate 11, improve heat exchange efficiency.The bearing platform type base plate 11 is preferably steel construction.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning device 29 at least includes two groups of water distributions
Pipe 32 and two groups of flushers 31, two groups of described flushers 31 connect two groups of described water distributors 32, at least one set of cloth respectively
Water pipe 32 is connected with pond 24 is disinfected, and another group of water distributor 32 is connected with clean water source.It is arranged such, can will disinfects pond
Recycle-water is used to rinse house column 1 in 24, reduces waste water to the pollution of environment while effectively save water resource, reduces cost.In tool
During the flushing operation of body, recycle-water is sufficient and treatment more thoroughly under the premise of, can be rinsed only with recycle-water and given up
Column 1, house column 1 can be rinsed when recycle-water deficiency using clean water source, and when reclaiming water treatment efficiency and being not good, can use mainly makes
Rinsed with recycle-water, then use the finally flushed mode in clean water source.It should be noted that clean water source described herein is
Can be running water for the relative recycle-water disinfected in pond 24, clean underground water etc..
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the bottom of the sidebar 7 is provided with
Support is provided with guide rail 35, the guide rail 35, the frame bottom is provided with driving wheel, and the driving wheel is connected with motor,
The driving wheel is arranged in the guide rail 35, and the flusher 31 is fixed on the bracket..It is preferred that, flusher 31 with hold
It is provided with spacing between desk-top base plate 11, above-mentioned set-up mode, in flushing process, flusher 31 can be along guide rail 35 in driving wheel
Driving under move, bearing platform type base plate 11 is rinsed well, cleaning effect is more preferable.It is preferred that, the water distributor 32 is flexible pipe.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the top of the flusher 31 is provided with
Protective cover 33.The setting of protective cover 33 can avoid livestock from damaging or spot pollution flusher 31, it is preferable that the protective cover 33 is in arc
Shape, protective cover 33 is provided with flexible cover sheet, it is to avoid in flushing, the protective cover 33 during dynamic hurts in breeding house flusher 31
Livestock.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the flusher 31 is gas-liquid mixed flusher
31, the input of the water distributor 32 is connected with force (forcing) pump.In this way, developing result is more preferably, while can effectively save water resource.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 is provided with the flusher 31
At least one nozzle 34, is set between the injection stream axis of nozzle 34 and bearing platform type base plate 11 in predetermined angle.It is arranged such, passes through
The regulation of angle can ensure that the optimal flushing that reaches of flusher 31 is imitated between the injection stream axis of nozzle 34 and bearing platform type base plate 11
Really.Under a kind of specific implementation method, 2 nozzles 34 are provided with the flusher 31,2 described nozzles 34 are oppositely arranged,
Flusher 31 can be moved back and forth along guide rail 35, and the water spraying direction nozzle 34 consistent with the direction of motion of the flusher 31 carries out work
Make.It should be noted that nozzle 34 described herein is oppositely arranged the relativity for referring to device water spraying direction, water spraying direction and institute
State a componental movement direction and the direction of motion of flusher 31 that the direction of motion of flusher 31 unanimously refers to the water that nozzle 34 sprays
Unanimously.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1, the breeding house top is provided with spraying dress
28 are put, the sprayer unit 28 is connected with water distributor 32.In this way, it is hot or in the case of being air-dried, can be by sprayer unit
28 are lowered the temperature and humidification process.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the sprayer unit 28 passes through water distributor 32 and kills
Bacterium device is connected, equipped at least with peracetic acid soln in the sterilizing unit.In this way, contain Peracetic acid in the mist agent for spraying,
It is a kind of strong oxidizer, and production ammonium acetate can be combined with ammonia, and negative oxygen ion can kill various bacteria and disease in Peracetic acid
Poison, so can effectively carry out sterilization, expelling parasite, while removable ammonia and cooling, for livestock provides good growth to house column 1
Environment, increases growth rate.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the breeding house is provided with ventilating opening, the ventilating opening
It is provided with exhaust blower and deodorant filter screen.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, ultraviolet sterilization apparatus are provided with the breeding house.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the surface of bearing platform type base plate 11 carries out roughening treatment.Such as
This is set, when especially bearing platform type base plate 11 is steel plate, it is to avoid skid to fall in livestock walking process and it is caused to damage.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1, the bottom surface of the accommodation space 13 is inclination
Plane, the transmission pump 15 is arranged on the relatively low one end in the bottom of accommodation space 13.It is arranged such, is conducive to useless in accommodation space 13
Dirty one end relatively low to bottom surface is moved, and so can will be empty interior useless dirt as soon as possible and be transferred out by transmission pump 15, it is to avoid
Its long term accumulation.
The present invention also provides a kind of cultivating system, and embodiment is as follows：Such as Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 and Fig. 6, the cultivating system bag
The breeding house described in above-mentioned any one is included, the house column 1 is provided with jube 4, and at least be separated on the house column 1 by the jube 4
Liang Geshe areas, the bottom of the jube 4 is provided with weighing device 5, and the jube 4 is provided with passage 6 of weighing, and the passage 6 of weighing is connected
Described Liang Geshe areas；The cultivating system also includes indexing unit and central processing module, and the indexing unit is at least deposited
Cultivated livestock identity information is contained, the weighing device 5 is provided with identifying device, and the identifying device is used to recognize that mark is single
Information in unit, the weighing device 5 passes through logical after the information that weighing information and identifying device are recognized is carried out into matching packing
News module is sent to central processing module, and the information of reception is compared and collects and send to data by the central processing module
Storehouse stores.
Cultivating system of the invention is applied to be sent to central processing module by communication module in the plant of various regions
Statistics cultivation information, compare collect and obtain correlation conclusion, can so be analyzed by big data, can precisely grasp into
The pig growth state and market prospective for entering system inner region deliver situation for sale, so that comparing market supply and demand data draws optimal ratio
Example, it is to avoid cause relation between supply and demand to be lacked of proper care because of blindness overdistension cultivation scale, cause meat valency to jump up or decline；Together
When, its upgrowth situation can be in detail understood by monitoring the body weight of individual livestock, to stopping growing, the slow each livestock of body weight increase
Individuality can in time feed back to raising user, it is proposed that be sold off delivering for sale, can be effectively increased the economic benefit for raising user.Described mark
Note unit is arranged on raised livestock individuality, and the livestock identity information may include the numbering and position letter of the livestock
Breath.
Under a kind of implementation method, the data transmission module includes data transmission module, information acquisition module, acquisition of information
Module realizes the transmission of information with Beidou satellite navigation system by the data transmission module, and the weighing device 5 will weigh
Information and the information of identifying device identification are transmitted to information acquisition module after being matched, and described information acquisition module will
The information of reception is sent to described information acquisition module by Beidou satellite navigation system, and described information acquisition module will be received
Information is sent to central processing module, and the information of reception is compared and collects and send to database by the central processing module
Storage.Under a kind of specific embodiment, the livestock is live pig, and the indexing unit being arranged on live pig stores its numbering such as
01st, Liang Geshe area is respectively recreation area 3 and food area 2, when the live pig of numbering 01 enters another by passage 6 of weighing from a Ge She areas
During one house area, identifying device recognizes 01 information in indexing unit, and now the live pig of 5 pairs of numberings 01 of weighing device is weighed,
And its weight data such as 50kg is recorded, weighing device 5 believes 01 in weight data 50kg and identifying device identification indexing unit
Breath matching is packaged into (01,50kg) and is sent to information acquisition module, the information (01,50kg) that described information acquisition module will be received
Sent to described information acquisition module by Beidou satellite navigation system, described information acquisition module by the information of reception send to
The information of reception is compared and collects and send to database storage by central processing module, the central processing module.Work as mark
Note unit includes the live pig positional information such as first place of numbering 01, the information for now matching packing should be (01, first place,
50kg), similarly, when indexing unit includes time or other information, packing hair should be equally matched together with weighing information
Deliver to information acquisition module.
Certainly, weighing device 5 passes through movement after the information that weighing information and identifying device are recognized is carried out into matching packing
Communication network is sent to central processing module.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the livestock identity information also includes livestock kind
Information.In this way, can be analyzed by the big data of the system, it is determined that under the same conditions, the growth rate of which kind of livestock kind
Highest, the economic benefit of cultivation is best.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, at least side of the jube 4 is provided with drives dress
Put, the device for driving away can be moved along the base plate on house column 1 relative to jube 4.It is arranged such, device for driving away can be along the base plate on house column 1
Moved to the jube 4 and can so reduce the She Qu spaces, entered another She Qu for driveing the livestock passage 6 that is passed to weigh
Completion is weighed.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 2, the house column 1 is surrounded by fence, described
Fence is made up of the sidebar 7 being oppositely arranged two-by-two, and the sidebar 7 of the both sides of the jube 4 can be moved along the base plate on house column 1 with respect to jube 4
It is dynamic.Now, the moveable sidebar 7 is above-mentioned device for driving away.It is arranged such, when needs enter to the livestock in house column 1
When row is weighed, sidebar 7 can be moved to the jube 4 along the base plate on house column 1 and can so reduce the She Qu spaces, for driveing livestock
The passage 6 that is passed to weigh another She Qu that enters completes to weigh, while sidebar 7 can control the space size of She Qu, limits She Qu
The scope of activities of interior livestock, reduces its activity, it is ensured that optimum growh rate as far as possible.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 2, described two She Qu are respectively food area 2
With recreation area 3, the sidebar 7 of the both sides of the jube 4 can move along the base plate on house column 1 relative to jube 4.Liang Geshe areas are respectively and eat
Food area 2 and recreation area 3, so, when feeding is carried out to livestock, the livestock of recreation area 3 can enter and eat food to process passage 6 of weighing
Area 2, by taking the live pig of numbering 01 as an example, can now support a body weight, and area 2 of being eaten food after eating up returns to recreation area 3 by passage 6 of weighing
Can now be weighed for the second time, weight difference so twice is 01 live pig this food amount, and data are sent out by the Big Dipper
After delivering to central processing module mould, the body that the food weight of 01 live pig can be so counted in predetermined time period and is increased
Weight, and then the feeding meat ratio of 01 live pig is calculated, the feeding meat ratio of such live pig counts on live-pig individual, and data are accurate；Meanwhile, center
Processing module, can when individual feeding meat ratio is less than preset value by default feeding meat ratio in the feeding meat ratio and system that compare calculating
Raising user is fed back in time, it is proposed that sell off delivering for sale, can be effectively increased the economic benefit for raising user.It is connected with jube 4
Sidebar 7 can be moved along the base plate on house column 1 to the jube 4, be mainly used in driveing livestock and completed to weigh.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 6, the central processing module includes data
Processing module, the data processing module compares the information that central processing module is received according to default algorithm,
And analysis result is fed back into raising user.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 6, the indexing unit is also filled including time service
Put, the time letter of time service device offer is recognized and recorded while the information stored in the identifying device identification indexing unit
Breath.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the detailed process of the algorithm is：With the time as axle
Line, point is compared by mark of feeding time, and each of which feeding time surveys data for two groups, weight and feeding before respectively feeding
Weight after feeding, weight draws feed relative before weight subtracts feeding after feeding, by before the feeding measured by rear feeding time point
Weight subtract formerly feeding before weight obtain final product two mark compare point a time periods put on weight.It is pre- that algorithm now is calculated
It can be 5 days, or 10 days in the fixed time period, naturally it is also possible to be that described is first in other rational time periods
Corresponding respectively in rear feeding time point with after in rear feeding time point is initial feeding time point in predetermined amount of time
And the feeding time point ended, it is preferable that two mark comparison point time periods of data processing module put on weight while statistics
The feed relative eaten in two mark comparison point time periods, calculating is raised default in meat ratio, and the feeding meat ratio and system of calculating
Raise meat ratio to compare, and analysis result will be compared and feed back to raising user.
It should be noted that by Software for Design, data processing module has the ability of certain identification wrong data, such as right
The data of statistics are fitted, and give up the scatterplot outside fitting data.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 2, the jube 4 at least includes two pieces relatively
The dividing plate 8 of setting, at least one dividing plate 8 can relatively another dividing plate 8 move, by passage 6 of being weighed described in the motion control of dividing plate 8
Length.It is arranged such, the relative motion between dividing plate 8 can change the length of passage 6 of weighing, can be according to livestock in house column 1 not
With the growth period body length for changing passage 6 of weighing long so that the length of passage 6 of weighing is long with the body of livestock in house column 1 to match,
Ensure that livestock has a livestock in the weighing process Zhong She columns 1 of weighing device 5 as far as possible.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 2, the two ends for weighing passage 6 are provided with shifting
Dynamic door 9, by control the opening degree of the mobile door 9 control described in weigh passage 6 two ends width.It is arranged such, can root
According to the opening degree for changing mobile door 9 wide of livestock different growing stages body in house column 1 so that the opening degree of mobile door 9 and domestic animal in house column 1
The body of poultry is wide to match, and ensures that livestock has a livestock in the weighing process Zhong She columns 1 of weighing device 5 as far as possible.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, build scanner is provided with the breeding house, it is described
Build scanner be used to monitor the build of livestock in house column 1 and export livestock body is long and body data wide.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, controller, the build are provided with the breeding house
Scanner is long by the body of livestock and body data wide are delivered to the controller, and distance-sensor, institute are provided between the dividing plate 8
Distance-sensor is stated for monitoring the distance between dividing plate 8 and the range data away from detection being sent to the controller, it is described
The distance between the body of the livestock of reception data long and dividing plate 8 data are contrasted and are controlled the shifting of the dividing plate 8 by controller
Dynamic and stopping；Opening degree of the controller according to the body mobile door 9 of data control wide of the livestock for receiving.In this way, can be according to domestic animal
The data intelligent that the body of poultry is long and body is wide controls the weigh length of passage 6 and the opening degree of movement door 9, it is ensured that weighing device 5 claims
Livestock in column 1 is given up during weight a livestock.
Under another embodiment, such as Fig. 3 is provided with built-in column 37 and jube 4 in the house column 1, the built-in column 37 with
One sidebar 7 on the house column 1 constitutes passage 6 of weighing, and the bottom of passage 6 of weighing is provided with weighing device 5, the weighing device 5
Cushion cap be the base plate of passage 6 of weighing, the house column 1 is divided at least two She Qu by the jube 4 with built-in column 37, described
Passage 6 of weighing connects described Liang Geshe areas.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, at least side of the jube 4 is provided with drives dress
Put, the device for driving away can be moved along the base plate on house column 1 relative to jube 4.It is arranged such, device for driving away can be along the base plate on house column 1
Moved to the jube 4 and can so reduce the She Qu spaces, entered another She Qu for driveing the livestock passage 6 that is passed to weigh
Completion is weighed.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 3, the jube 4 can be along the built-in column 37
Moved to the two ends of the passage 6 of weighing.It is arranged such, when needing to weigh the livestock in house column 1, jube 4 can edge
The built-in column 37 is moved to certain end of the passage 6 of weighing, and can so reduce the She Qu spaces, and it is led to for driveing livestock
Cross enter another She Qu of passage 6 of weighing to complete to weigh, while jube 4 can control the space size of She Qu, limit livestock in house area
Scope of activities, reduce as far as possible its activity, it is ensured that optimum growh rate.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 3 is provided with spacing in the passage 6 of weighing
Device 36, the stopping means 36 can be moved along the built-in column 37, by the mobile control title of the stopping means 36
The length of weight passage 6.It is arranged such, the motion of stopping means 36 can change the length of passage 6 of weighing, can be according to domestic animal in house column 1
The poultry different growing stages body length for changing passage 6 of weighing long so that the length of passage 6 of weighing and the body appearance for giving up livestock in column 1
Matching, ensures that livestock has a livestock in the weighing process Zhong She columns 1 of weighing device 5 as far as possible.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 3, the two ends for weighing passage 6 are provided with shifting
Dynamic door 9, by control the opening degree of the mobile door 9 control described in weigh passage 6 two ends width.It is arranged such, can root
According to the opening degree for changing mobile door 9 wide of livestock different growing stages body in house column 1 so that the opening degree of mobile door 9 and domestic animal in house column 1
The body of poultry is wide to match, and ensures that livestock has a livestock in the weighing process Zhong She columns 1 of weighing device 5 as far as possible.
It is preferred that, the mobile door 9 is described stopping means 36, and mobile door 9 can be moved along the built-in column 37.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, build scanner is provided with the breeding house, it is described
Build scanner be used to monitor the build of livestock in house column 1 and export livestock body is long and body data wide.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, controller, the build are provided with the breeding house
Scanner is long by the body of livestock and body data wide are delivered to the controller, and distance-sensor, institute are provided between the dividing plate 8
Distance-sensor is stated for monitoring the distance between stopping means 36 and mobile door 9 and will be sent to institute away from the range data of detection
State controller, body data long and the distance between stopping means 36 and mobile door 9 data of the livestock that the controller will be received
Contrasted and controlled the movement and stopping of the stopping means 36；Body wide data control of the controller according to the livestock for receiving
The opening degree of the mobile door 9 of system.In this way, can according to the data intelligent control that the body of livestock is long and body is wide weigh the length of passage 6 and
The opening degree of mobile door 9, it is ensured that livestock has a livestock in the weighing process Zhong She columns 1 of weighing device 5.When the spacing dress of mobile door 9
When putting 36, distance-sensor detection is to move the distance between door 9.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 2, the food area 2 is provided with crib 10, institute
State crib 10 to be located at the outside of the sidebar 7 being connected with the jube 4 and be fixedly connected with the sidebar 7, opened in the sidebar 7
Food hole is provided with, the size in the food hole is adjustable.It is arranged such, the crib 10 is arranged on the outside on house column 1, and livestock is by eating hole
Head is extend out to food in crib 10, on the one hand avoids livestock from occurring robbing food phenomenon during eating food, and then ensure livestock body surface
It is clean, it is to avoid indexing unit or other testing equipments when livestock licks the food of body surface each other to being arranged on livestock
Cause to damage, while foodstuff can be avoided to appear in house column 1, it is ensured that house column 1 is clean, can also avoid livestock from falling into She Lan eating up
The component in house column 1 or assembling are caused to damage during foodstuff in 1.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 6, the cultivating system is also given including feed
Device is fed, the feed feeding device includes pulverizer, mixer and transport pipeline, and the feed after stirring is by pump by delivery tube
Road is delivered in the crib 10.It is arranged such, reduces artificial feeding's cost, increases feed efficiency.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 6, the feed feeding device also includes note
Record unit, the recording unit be used for record feed formula and will record data is activation to the identifying device, it is described to weigh
The information of the indexing unit that device 5 recognizes weighing information and identifying device, feed formula data are led to after carrying out matching packing
Communication module is crossed to send to central processing module, the central processing module information of reception is compared collect and send to
Database is stored.In this way, will be sent to central processing module, center after weighing data, individual information and feeding data packing
Processing module is compared by information, can accurately judge optimal feeding formula and optimum growh cycle under different condition, most significantly
Degree ground improves the feeding meat ratio of pig-breeding, reduces the waste of feed.Under a kind of specific embodiment, staff matches somebody with somebody feed
In recording unit, recording unit sends to the identifying device feed formula A to square A record, and numbering is that 01 live pig is weighed
During, its weight data such as 50kg is recorded, weighing device 5 is by weight data 50kg and identifying device identification indexing unit
The information matches of 01 information and feed formula A are packaged into (01, A, 50kg) and are sent to information acquisition module, described information collection mould
Block sends to described information acquisition module, described information the information (01, A, 50kg) for receiving by Beidou satellite navigation system
Acquisition module sends to central processing module the information of reception, and the central processing module carries out default the information of reception
Time cycle in by the information of collection compare and send to database storage.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 6, the cultivating system is also supervised including environment
Module is surveyed, the environment monitoring module is used for the growing environment of the livestock for monitoring raised, and the data-signal that will be detected sends
To the identifying device, information, the growth ring of the indexing unit that the weighing device 5 recognizes weighing information and identifying device
Border Monitoring Data is sent to central processing module after carrying out matching packing, and the central processing module is compared the information of reception
To collecting and send to database storage.In this way, being sent to center after weighing data, individual information and environmental information are packed
Processing module, central processing module is compared by information, can analyze the optimum growh environment for obtaining livestock of judgement.One kind tool
Under the implementation method of body, described environment monitoring module at least includes temperature sensor and humidity sensor, temperature sensor and
Humidity sensor is respectively sent to the identifying device temperature signal a and moisture signal b of detection, and numbering is that 01 live pig claims
During weight, its weight data such as 50kg is recorded, weighing device 5 is by weight data 50kg and identifying device identification indexing unit
01 information and the information matches of temperature signal a, moisture signal b be packaged into (01, a, b, 50kg) and be sent to information acquisition module,
The information (01, a, b, 50kg) for receiving is sent to described information and obtained by described information acquisition module by Beidou satellite navigation system
Modulus block, described information acquisition module sends to central processing module the information of reception, and the central processing module will be received
Information carry out within the default time cycle by the information of collection compare and send to database storage.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 6, the cultivating system also includes that health is supervised
Module is surveyed, the health monitoring module is arranged on raised livestock, the health monitoring module is used to monitor raises domestic animal
The body temperature of poultry, blood pressure and heart rate, the health monitoring module is by the body temperature value of detection, pressure value and heart rate value and the domestic animal raised
The information in indexing unit on poultry is sent to central processing module after carrying out matching packing, and the central processing module will be received
Information compare and contrasted with default normal body temperature value, pressure value and heart rate value, body temperature value is obtained respectively and is compared
As a result, pressure value comparison result, heart rate value comparison result, and the result of comparison is fed back into raising user.In this way, can slap in real time
The health status of live pig is held, by the comparing of body temperature, heart rate or blood pressure, can rapidly be found and to be accurately positioned sign different
Normal live-pig individual, is conducive to the prevention and control of epidemic situation.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 6, the cultivating system also includes searching eventually
End, the indexing unit is provided with suggestion device, and the lookup terminal can be transmitted comprising the wide of the livestock identity information for having cultivated
Information is broadcast, the indexing unit is received searches the broadcast message that terminal sends, and the identity of the livestock that broadcast message is included is believed
The identity information of the livestock that breath is stored with it is compared, and indexing unit drives suggestion device to send prompting letter when the two matches
Breath.It is arranged such, after central processing module will appear from the feedback of the information of the live-pig individual 01 of abnormal conditions to raising user, is
Live-pig individual 01 is found in time and conveniently, user can send the broadcast message comprising 01 information by searching terminal, one
Determine to compare the number information of storage with 01 after the indexing unit in spatial dimension receives broadcast message, when comprising 01 information
After 01 information in indexing unit and broadcast message is compared successfully, indexing unit drives suggestion device to send prompt message, so
Keeper can in time find the live-pig individual that numbering is 01 by prompt message.The suggestion device can be display device or
Buzzer.The indexing unit completes communication by communication module with terminal is searched.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the indexing unit receives the livestock identity for including
The identity information of the livestock that the broadcast message of information is stored with it sends response message, the lookup terminal after comparing successfully
Receive the response message and stop sending the broadcast message.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of breeding house, including She Lan, the She Lan includes sidebar and base plate, it is characterised in that the base plate is bearing platform type
Base plate, by least one support member support, the bearing platform type base plate is constituted and held the bearing platform type base plate with the She Lan bottom surfaces
Between being empty, cleaning device is provided with the house column, sewage draining exit is provided between the sidepiece and the sidebar of the bearing platform type base plate；Institute
State and be provided with accommodation space agitating device and transmission pump, the useless dirt in accommodation space is delivered at useless dirt by the transmission pump
Reason module, the useless dirty processing module at least includes centrifugal device, liquid waste treatment submodule and solid slag treatment submodule
Block；Heat exchanger tube is disposed with the house column, the end of the heat exchanger tube is provided with adapter, and the heat exchanger tube can be by adapter point
It is not connected with hot water pipeline and cold water pipes, the hot water pipeline and cold water pipes process submodule and liquid with solid slag respectively
Body wastewater treatment submodule is connected.
2. breeding house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the liquid waste treatment submodule is used to process described
The liquid waste that centrifugal device is separate, including be sequentially connected by pipeline settling tank, anaerobic treatment pool, chemical treatment pool and disappear
Malicious processing pond, also including sludge treatment pond, the sludge treatment pond is used for the sludge that treatment liquid wastewater treatment submodule is produced,
The sludge treatment pond is connected with settling tank, anaerobic treatment pool, chemical treatment pool by pipeline respectively, the cold water pipes with disappear
Malicious processing pond is connected.
3. breeding house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the solid slag treatment submodule is used to process and is centrifuged
The solid slag that machine is separate, at least including drying unit and burning unit, the drying unit is used for drying solid waste residue, described
Burning unit is used to burn dry solid slag and for the breeding house provides heat energy.
4. breeding house according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the burning unit is heating boiler, the hot-water line
Road is connected with heating boiler.
5. the breeding house according to Claims 1 to 4 any one, it is characterised in that the heat exchanger tube is evenly arranged in institute
State in accommodation space, the heat exchanger tube is close to the bottom surface of the bearing platform type base plate.
6. the breeding house according to Claims 1 to 4 any one, it is characterised in that the bearing platform type base plate is hollow knot
Structure, the heat exchanger tube is evenly arranged in bearing platform type base plate.
7. breeding house according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the cleaning device at least include two groups of water distributors and
Two groups of flushers, two groups of described flushers connect two groups of described water distributors respectively, at least one set of water distributor with disinfect
Pond is connected, and another group of water distributor is connected with clean water source.
8. breeding house according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the bottom of the sidebar is provided with guide rail, in the guide rail
Support is provided with, the frame bottom is provided with driving wheel, and the driving wheel is connected with motor, and the driving wheel is arranged at described
In guide rail, the flusher is fixed on the bracket.
9. breeding house according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the flusher top is provided with protective cover.
10. a kind of cultivating system, it is characterised in that including the breeding house described in claim 1~9 any one, the She Lan
Be provided with jube, the She Lan is at least separated into Liang Geshe areas by the jube, the jube bottom is provided with weighing device, it is described every
Column is provided with passage of weighing, the Liang Geshe areas weighed described in channel connection；The cultivating system also include indexing unit and
Central processing module, the indexing unit at least stores the livestock identity information for having cultivated, and the weighing device is provided with identification
Device, the identifying device is used to recognizing information in indexing unit, and the weighing device is by weighing information and identifying device
The information of identification is sent to central processing module after carrying out matching packing by communication module, and the central processing module will be received
Information compare collect and send to database storage.
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| CN201710142206.1A CN106922550A (en) | 2017-03-10 | 2017-03-10 | A kind of breeding house and cultivating system |
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| CN201710142206.1A CN106922550A (en) | 2017-03-10 | 2017-03-10 | A kind of breeding house and cultivating system |
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Cited By (1)
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| US20230200346A1 (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2023-06-29 | Hipromine S.A. | Production line with flow-through feed heating and/or cooling system and heated surface for breeding insects, method for breeding insects and uses thereof |
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