CN106918443B - A kind of ship model test towing tank auxiliary wave absorber - Google Patents
A kind of ship model test towing tank auxiliary wave absorber Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106918443B CN106918443B CN201710094777.2A CN201710094777A CN106918443B CN 106918443 B CN106918443 B CN 106918443B CN 201710094777 A CN201710094777 A CN 201710094777A CN 106918443 B CN106918443 B CN 106918443B
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- ship model
- model test
- towing tank
- lift mechanism
- wave absorption
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M10/00—Hydrodynamic testing; Arrangements in or on ship-testing tanks or water tunnels
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Aerodynamic Tests, Hydrodynamic Tests, Wind Tunnels, And Water Tanks (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of ship model test towing tank auxiliary wave absorber, including the Liang Ge spiral lift mechanism being mounted on the wave absorption bulkhead wall face of pond, the clipping wall being arranged between Liang Ge spiral lift mechanism, uniformly it is in a row be mounted on clipping wall can bidirectional rotation three leaves fan, each spiral lift mechanism includes fixed frame, the built-in motor being mounted on fixed frame, the screw rod connecting with built-in motor output end, the sliding block on installation screw rod, and the both ends of the clipping wall are connected respectively at corresponding sliding block.The present invention can cooperate wave absorption bank, play the role of assisting wave absorption.Processing technology thereof of the present invention is simple, easy to operate and do not influence trailer disengaging dock, the equal water time can be effectively reduced, to improve the conventional efficient of ship model test towing tank.After the present invention changes proportional sizes, it is readily applicable to the wave absorption of all kinds of sinks.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of auxiliary wave absorbers more particularly to a kind of ship model test towing tank to assist wave absorber.
Background technique
Ship model test towing tank is a kind of equipment of hydrodynamics experiment, can usually carry out ship model resistance test, try from boat
It tests, the fluids correlation test such as seakeeping test and propeller open-water test.The pond body in pond is reinforced concrete structure, usually
Rectangle, is equipped with track on the pool wall of pond two sides, and trailer moves ahead in orbit.Being equipped in one end of ship model test towing tank can
The wave maker of formation rule and irregular wave in pond, the other end are typically provided with wave absorption bank and dock.When progress large scale, height
When speed of a ship or plane ship model experiment is with wave test is made, even if pool end is equipped with wave absorption bank, the water surface of fluctuation still needs very long waiting
It can just restore calm, can just continue the test of next operating condition.In view of expensive experimentation cost, need as far as possible
The water times such as reduction.For this situation, a kind of two-way auxiliary wave absorption suitable for ship model test towing tank of invention is filled
It sets.
Summary of the invention
It is that one kind is readily produced system the purpose of the invention is to provide a kind of ship model test towing tank auxiliary wave absorber
Make, using with it is easy to operate, wave dissipation effect is good, can be improved the ship model test towing tank of ship model test towing tank experimental precision and efficiency
Wave absorber.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: including two screw elevators being mounted on the wave absorption bulkhead wall face of pond
Structure, the clipping wall being arranged between Liang Ge spiral lift mechanism, uniformly it is in a row be mounted on clipping wall can bidirectional rotation
Three leaves fan, each spiral lift mechanism include fixed frame, the built-in motor being mounted on fixed frame, with built-in motor export
It holds the screw rod of connection, the sliding block on screw rod is installed, the both ends of the clipping wall are connected respectively at corresponding sliding block.
The invention also includes structure features some in this way:
1. be evenly arranged with long stripes through hole and circular through hole on the clipping wall, and long stripes through hole and circular through hole at
Row is alternately arranged.
2. the blade surface of three leaf fan is uniformly arranged fluted, three leaves fan is double-sided symmetrical structure.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: having on clipping wall of the invention equally distributed round logical
Ripples can be dispersed into tiny breaker, cut down the energy of water surface wave by hole and long stripes through hole.According to ship model test towing tank
Size, by appropriate number of three leaf fan be mounted in clipping wall.Three leaves fan be located at the water surface hereinafter, surface have it is equally distributed small
Groove can increase frictional resistance, consume the energy of water surface ripples below, while the underwater wave by approximately level will drive three leaves
Fan rotation, converts mechanical energy for Water wave energy.Three leaves fan is double-sided symmetrical structure, can be reflected with bidirectional rotation from wave absorption bank
Wave back also can be by the device by secondary abatement.The both ends of clipping wall are equipped with spiral lift mechanism, elevating mechanism
It is fixed on the pool inner wall face of pond wave absorption bank, control switch is mounted in the outside wall surface in pond.When trailer will pass in and out
When dock, which can be dropped and be moved ahead in the water surface hereinafter, not influencing trailer.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is ship model test towing tank auxiliary wave absorber overall construction drawing;
Fig. 2 is ship model test towing tank auxiliary wave absorber local structural graph;
Fig. 3 a, Fig. 3 b, Fig. 3 c are top view, side view and the axonometric drawing of three leaves fan respectively;
Fig. 4 is ship model test towing tank auxiliary wave absorber installation effect figure;
In figure: 1. clipping walls, 2. 3 leaves fan, 3. spiral lift mechanisms, 4. circular through holes, 5. long stripes through holes, 6. is recessed
Slot, 7. screw rods, 8. fixed frames, A. wave absorption bank, B. wave maker, C. trailer.
Specific embodiment
Present invention is further described in detail with specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Referring to Fig.1,2, the present invention includes clipping wall 1, three leaves fan 2 and spiral lift mechanism 3.Have on clipping wall and uniformly divides
Ripples, can be dispersed into tiny breaker by the circular through hole 4 and long stripes through hole 5 of cloth, to cut down the energy of water surface wave.
According to the size of ship model test towing tank, appropriate number of three leaf fan is mounted in clipping wall, the both ends of clipping wall are equipped with spiral shell
Rotating elevating mechanism 3, elevating mechanism are fixed on the pond wall surface close to pond wave absorption bank, and the elevating mechanism is by screw rod 7, solid
Determine the composition such as frame 8, built-in motor and control system.
Referring to Fig. 3, three leaves fan is located at the water surface hereinafter, there is equally distributed little groove 6 on surface, can increase frictional resistance,
The energy of water surface ripples below is consumed, while the underwater wave by approximately level will drive the fan rotation of three leaves, and Water wave energy is converted
For mechanical energy.Three leaves fan is double-sided symmetrical structure, can also pass through the device from the reflected wave of wave absorption bank with bidirectional rotation
And by secondary abatement.
Referring to Fig. 4, elevating mechanism is fixed on the pool inner wall face of pond wave absorption bank A, and control switch is mounted on water
In the outside wall surface in pond.When trailer will pass in and out dock, which can be dropped and be moved ahead in the water surface hereinafter, not influencing trailer C.When by
When caused ripples pass through the wave absorber after the high speed of a ship or plane, the navigation of large scale ship model or wave maker B start to work, the energy of ripples
Amount can be weakened, then cooperate the effect of pond wave absorption bank, finally the water surface can be restored calm in a short period of time, to subtract
Less the equal water time, conventional efficient is improved, reduces experimentation cost.
To sum up, the present invention can cooperate wave absorption bank, play the role of assisting wave absorption.The wave of water surface passes through energy after clipping wall
Enough effectively abatements.It will drive the fan rotation of three leaves by the wave of approximately level, convert mechanical energy for Water wave energy.Processing and fabricating of the present invention
Simple process, it is easy to operate and do not influence trailer disengaging dock, the equal water time can be effectively reduced, to improve ship model towing water
The conventional efficient in pond.After the present invention changes proportional sizes, it is readily applicable to the wave absorption of all kinds of sinks.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of ship model test towing tank assists wave absorber, it is characterised in that: including be mounted on the wave absorption bulkhead wall face of pond two
A spiral lift mechanism, uniformly in a row is mounted on clipping wall at the clipping wall being arranged between Liang Ge spiral lift mechanism
On can bidirectional rotation three leaves fan, each spiral lift mechanism include fixed frame, the built-in motor being mounted on fixed frame,
Sliding block on the screw rod that is connect with built-in motor output end, installation screw rod, the both ends of the clipping wall respectively with corresponding sliding block
It is connected.
2. a kind of ship model test towing tank according to claim 1 assists wave absorber, it is characterised in that: on the clipping wall
It is evenly arranged with long stripes through hole and circular through hole, and long stripes through hole and circular through hole are in a row alternately arranged.
3. a kind of ship model test towing tank according to claim 1 or 2 assists wave absorber, it is characterised in that: three leaf
The blade surface of fan be uniformly arranged it is fluted, three leaves fan be double-sided symmetrical structure.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710094777.2A CN106918443B (en) | 2017-02-22 | 2017-02-22 | A kind of ship model test towing tank auxiliary wave absorber |
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CN201710094777.2A CN106918443B (en) | 2017-02-22 | 2017-02-22 | A kind of ship model test towing tank auxiliary wave absorber |
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CN106918443A CN106918443A (en) | 2017-07-04 |
CN106918443B true CN106918443B (en) | 2019-05-21 |
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Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108731911B (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2019-10-29 | 中国船舶科学研究中心(中国船舶重工集团公司第七0二研究所) | A kind of pool edge Liftable type wave absorber |
CN109323846A (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-02-12 | 山东科技大学 | A kind of vane type wave absorption fairing |
CN109322274A (en) * | 2018-11-14 | 2019-02-12 | 山东科技大学 | A kind of ramp type wave absorber and method |
CN110700180B (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2021-05-11 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Adjustable angle towing tank tail end reflection wave elimination device |
CN110683015B (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2021-08-20 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Lifting wave-absorbing device for reducing side wall effect of ship towing tank |
CN113176070A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-07-27 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Follow over-and-under type wave absorption device |
CN114235338B (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2024-04-30 | 武汉理工大学 | Wave absorbing device of towing tank |
CN115307868A (en) * | 2022-07-27 | 2022-11-08 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Multi-structure bidirectional wave absorbing device |
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CN102303685A (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2012-01-04 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Wave damping device of ship model towing tank |
CN202157302U (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2012-03-07 | 黎祖福 | Floating impeller stereoscopic wave absorbing device |
CN104309779A (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-01-28 | 江苏海事职业技术学院 | Semi-submersible wave absorbing wall suitable for offshore floating bodies |
CN204151746U (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-02-11 | 江苏海事职业技术学院 | A kind of floating clipping wall unit and clipping wall group being applicable to marine float |
CN106092504A (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2016-11-09 | 浙江大学 | A kind of wave absorption fairing of adjustable inclination |
Family Cites Families (1)
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JPH0650275B2 (en) * | 1990-11-27 | 1994-06-29 | 日本テトラポッド株式会社 | Reflected wave absorption type wave machine controller |
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- 2017-02-22 CN CN201710094777.2A patent/CN106918443B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102303685A (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2012-01-04 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Wave damping device of ship model towing tank |
CN202157302U (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2012-03-07 | 黎祖福 | Floating impeller stereoscopic wave absorbing device |
CN104309779A (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-01-28 | 江苏海事职业技术学院 | Semi-submersible wave absorbing wall suitable for offshore floating bodies |
CN204151746U (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-02-11 | 江苏海事职业技术学院 | A kind of floating clipping wall unit and clipping wall group being applicable to marine float |
CN106092504A (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2016-11-09 | 浙江大学 | A kind of wave absorption fairing of adjustable inclination |
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