The automatic feeding-discharging mechanism of the connecting rod part stamping procedure of high-tension switch cabinet
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automatic feeding-discharging mechanism of the connecting rod part stamping procedure of high-tension switch cabinet.
Background technology
The structure of the connecting rod part 14 of high-tension switch cabinet is as shown in figure 1, finished product requires band gap 14-1 on connecting rod part 14
The distance between upper and lower end face of one end is 11mm, and the distance between end end face of the blank of connecting rod part 14 is more than
11mm, it is therefore desirable to which punching press is carried out to the end, to meet finished product requirement.At present, this road stamping procedure is all artificial by blank
Dress on the securing lever, is then placed in carrying out punching press in punch press, strikes from locating rod by finished product again after the completion of punching press.Due to height
Compress switch cabinet connecting rod part batch production amount it is very big, therefore by current Sheet Metal Forming Technology mode of production production efficiency it is non-
It is often low, and can also there is the hidden danger for damaging connecting rod part when strike from locating rod in finished product.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of automatic feeding-discharging mechanism of the connecting rod part stamping procedure of high-tension switch cabinet,
Realize the automation of the connecting rod part stamping procedure of high-tension switch cabinet, improve production efficiency, it is to avoid damage connecting rod part.
Realizing the technical scheme of the object of the invention is:The automatic feeding-discharging of the connecting rod part stamping procedure of high-tension switch cabinet
Mechanism, including feeder trough, feed well, charging cylinder, charging hole, feeding channel, charging ram, pusher cylinder, discharge opening, installation
Hole, baffle plate and resetting means;The side of the arrival end of the feed well is provided with breach;The feeder trough is obliquely installed, feeder trough
Bottom connection feed well side breach;The expansion link of the charging cylinder is just set to the arrival end of feed well;It is described enter
Material hole is arranged on the bottom of the discharge end of feed well, and is connected with the middle part of feeding channel;The shape and connecting rod of the charging hole
The shape of part matches;The punching press platform of punch press is led in the front end of the feeding channel;The charging ram joins with pusher cylinder
Connect, and from the rear end of feeding channel stretch into feeding channel;The leading section of the charging ram is provided with punching press locating piece;The discharging
Hole is arranged on the bottom of feeding channel, and positioned at the front of charging hole;The mounting hole is arranged on the top of feeding channel, and position
In the surface of discharge opening;The rear end of the discharge opening and the rear end of mounting hole rotate and are provided with one piece to prolonging in feeding channel
The baffle plate stretched;Two pieces of baffle plates are spacing by the rear wall of the rear wall of discharge opening and mounting hole respectively and can not rotate backward;
The resetting means is provided with two groups, and two groups of resetting means couple with two pieces of baffle plates respectively makes two pieces of baffle plates keep vertical state.
The baffle plate of the automatic feeding-discharging mechanism is to circle between the end face and trailing flank of the one end extended in feeding channel
Arc transition.
The resetting means of the automatic feeding-discharging mechanism includes spring and two fixing bolts;Two fixing bolts
It is separately fixed on the outer wall of baffle plate and feeding channel;The two ends of the spring are separately mounted on two fixing bolts.
The resetting means of the automatic feeding-discharging mechanism is torsion spring;The torsion spring is set in the rotating shaft of baffle plate, torsion spring
One end be against on baffle plate, on other end feeding channel.
The automatic feeding-discharging mechanism also includes guider;The charging ram is joined by guider with pusher cylinder
Connect.
The guider of the automatic feeding-discharging mechanism includes guide rail, sliding block and connecting rod;The guide rail and feeding channel
It is arranged in parallel;The sliding block is connected with slide;The connecting rod is fixed on sliding block, one end of connecting rod and stretching for pusher cylinder
Contracting bar is fixedly connected, and the other end of connecting rod is fixedly connected with charging ram.
The guider of the automatic feeding-discharging mechanism also includes connecting rod base plate;The guide rail is provided with two, and every is led
Two pieces of sliding blocks are slidably connected on rail;The corner of the lower surface of the connecting rod base plate is separately fixed on four pieces of sliding blocks;It is described
Connecting rod is fixed on connecting rod base plate.
The guider of the automatic feeding-discharging mechanism also includes limit base, caging bolt and nut;The limit base
It is arranged on two front ends of the zone line of guide rail;The caging bolt is threaded on the rear end face of limit base, and is passed through
Nut check;The centre-height of the caging bolt is consistent with the centre-height of connecting rod base plate.
The automatic feeding-discharging mechanism also includes discharging slide plate;The discharging slide plate is obliquely installed, and positioned at discharge opening
Lower section;The top of the discharging slide plate is fixed on the outer bottom of feeding channel.
The automatic feeding-discharging mechanism also includes spring bearing;The inner ring of the spring bearing is fixed on feeding channel
Rear end bottom, the outer ring support charging ram of back-up roller wheel.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is employed, the present invention has following beneficial effect:(1) leading section of charging ram of the invention
Punching press locating piece is provided with, punching press locating piece is inserted into the gap of connecting rod part when charging ram advances, and connecting rod part is pushed away
Deliver to and complete stamping procedure on the punching press platform of punch press, realize self-feeding;After the completion of stamping procedure, the gap of connecting rod part becomes
It is narrow, the punching press locating piece of charging ram can be clamped, therefore when charging ram is retreated, connecting rod part can follow charging ram to retreat,
Can not be rotated backward because two pieces of baffle plates are spacing by the rear wall of the rear wall of discharge opening and mounting hole respectively, work as connecting rod part
When encountering two pieces of baffle plates, can just be blocked by baffle plate, and connecting rod part is departed from the punching press locating piece of charging ram, and then fall into discharging
Kong Zhong, realizes self-emptying;Therefore the present invention realizes the automation of the connecting rod part stamping procedure of high-tension switch cabinet, effectively carries
Production efficiency high, and damage connecting rod part can be prevented effectively from.
(2) baffle plate of the invention is to arc transition between the end face and trailing flank of the one end extended in feeding channel so that
During charging ram feeding, two pieces of flappers can be smoothly promoted, it is ensured that the stabilization of feeding is carried out.
(3) charging ram of the invention is coupled by guider with pusher cylinder, ensure that the direction of motion of charging ram
Uniformity so that ensure stabilization feeding and discharging.
(4) caging bolt of guider of the invention can limit the progressive position of charging ram, it is ensured that charging ram is each
Connecting rod part can be delivered to same position such that it is able to ensure that stamping procedure stabilization is carried out.
(5) discharge opening lower section of the invention sets discharging slide plate, convenient to collect finished product.
(6) charging ram of the invention is supported by back-up roller wheel, can reduce frictional force, reduces cylinder load, and elimination is made an uproar
Sound.
Brief description of the drawings
In order that present disclosure is easier to be clearly understood, it is right below according to specific embodiment and with reference to accompanying drawing
The present invention is described in further detail, wherein
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the connecting rod part of high-tension switch cabinet.
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the invention, feeds cylinder not shown in figure.
Fig. 3 is the right view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the top view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the A-A sectional views of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the stereogram of Fig. 2.
In accompanying drawing marked as:
Feeder trough 1, feed well 2, charging cylinder, charging hole 3, feeding channel 4, charging ram 5, pusher cylinder 6, discharge opening 7,
Mounting hole 8, baffle plate 9, resetting means 10, spring 10-1, fixing bolt 10-2, guider 11, guide rail 11-1, sliding block 11-2,
Connecting rod 11-3, connecting rod base plate 11-4, limit base 11-5, caging bolt 11-6, nut 11-7, discharging slide plate 12, spring bearing 13,
Connecting rod part 14, gap 14-1.
Specific embodiment
(embodiment 1)
See Fig. 2 to 6, the automatic feeding-discharging mechanism of the connecting rod part stamping procedure of the high-tension switch cabinet of the present embodiment, bag
Include feeder trough 1, feed well 2, charging cylinder, charging hole 3, feeding channel 4, charging ram 5, pusher cylinder 6, discharge opening 7, mounting hole
8th, baffle plate 9, resetting means 10, guider 11, discharging slide plate 12 and spring bearing 13.
The side of the arrival end of feed well 2 is provided with breach.Feeder trough 1 is obliquely installed, the bottom connection feed well of feeder trough 1
The breach of 2 sides.The expansion link for feeding cylinder is just set to the arrival end of feed well 2.Charging hole 3 is arranged on going out for feed well 2
Expect the bottom at end, and connected with the middle part of feeding channel 4.The shape of charging hole 3 matches with the shape of connecting rod part 14.
Charging ram 5 is coupled by guider 11 with pusher cylinder 6, and stretches into feeding channel 4 from the rear end of feeding channel 4
In.The leading section of the charging ram 5 is provided with punching press locating piece.Discharge opening 7 is arranged on the bottom of feeding channel 4, and positioned at charging
The front in hole 3.Mounting hole 8 is arranged on the top of feeding channel 4, and positioned at the surface of discharge opening 7.The rear end of discharge opening 7 and
The rear end of mounting hole 8 rotates and is provided with one piece to the baffle plate 9 extended in feeding channel 4.Two pieces of baffle plates 9 are respectively by discharge opening 7
Rear wall and mounting hole 8 rear wall it is spacing and can not rotate backward.Baffle plate 9 in feeding channel 4 extend one end end
Arc transition between face and trailing flank.Discharging slide plate 12 is obliquely installed, and positioned at the lower section of discharge opening 7.The top of discharging slide plate 12
It is fixed on the outer bottom of feeding channel 4.The inner ring of spring bearing 13 is fixed on the rear end bottom of feeding channel 4, back-up roller wheel
13 outer ring support charging ram 5.
Resetting means 10 is provided with two groups, and two groups of resetting means 10 couple with two pieces of baffle plates 9 respectively makes two pieces of baffle plates 9 keep perpendicular
Straight state.Resetting means 10 includes spring 10-1 and two fixing bolt 10-2.Two fixing bolt 10-2 are separately fixed at gear
On the outer wall of plate 9 and feeding channel 4.The two ends of spring 10-1 are separately mounted on two fixing bolt 10-2.
Guider 11 includes guide rail 11-1, sliding block 11-2, connecting rod 11-3, connecting rod base plate 11-4, limit base 11-5, spacing
Bolt 11-6 and nut 11-7.Guide rail 11-1 be arranged in parallel with feeding channel 4.Guide rail 11-1 is provided with two, every guide rail 11-1
On slidably connect two pieces of sliding block 11-2.The corner of the lower surface of connecting rod base plate 11-4 is separately fixed at four pieces of sliding block 11-2
On.Connecting rod 11-3 is fixed on connecting rod base plate 11-4.One end of connecting rod 11-3 is fixedly connected with the expansion link of pusher cylinder 6, even
The other end of bar 11-3 is fixedly connected with charging ram 5.Limit base 11-5 is arranged on two front ends of the zone line of guide rail 11-1.
Caging bolt 11-6 is threaded on the rear end face of limit base 11-5, and is locked by nut 11-7.Caging bolt 11-6's
Centre-height is consistent with the centre-height of connecting rod base plate 11-4.
The operation principle of the automatic feeding-discharging mechanism of the connecting rod part stamping procedure of the high-tension switch cabinet of the present embodiment is:
The leading section of charging ram 5 is provided with punching press locating piece, and punching press locating piece is inserted into the gap of connecting rod part 14 when charging ram 5 advances
In 14-1, and connecting rod part 14 is pushed to complete stamping procedure on the punching press platform of punch press, realize self-feeding;Stamping procedure
After the completion of, the gap 14-1 of connecting rod part 14 narrows, and can clamp the punching press locating piece of charging ram 5, therefore is retreated in charging ram 5
When, connecting rod part 14 can follow charging ram 5 to retreat, because two pieces of baffle plates 9 are respectively by the rear wall of discharge opening 7 and mounting hole 8
Rear wall it is spacing and can not rotate backward, when connecting rod part 14 encounters two pieces of baffle plates 9, can just be blocked by baffle plate 9, and make company
Bar part 14 departs from the punching press locating piece of charging ram 5, and then falls into discharge opening 7, realizes self-emptying.
(embodiment 2)
The present embodiment is substantially the same manner as Example 1, and difference is:The resetting means 10 of automatic feeding-discharging mechanism 2
It is torsion spring.Torsion spring is set in the rotating shaft of baffle plate 9, and one end of torsion spring is against on baffle plate 9, on other end feeding channel 4.
Particular embodiments described above, has been carried out further in detail to the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect
Describe in detail bright, should be understood that and the foregoing is only specific embodiment of the invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all
Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc., should be included in guarantor of the invention
Within the scope of shield.