CN106906717B - A kind of road side stone and its installation method of stable structure - Google Patents

A kind of road side stone and its installation method of stable structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106906717B
CN106906717B CN201710219758.8A CN201710219758A CN106906717B CN 106906717 B CN106906717 B CN 106906717B CN 201710219758 A CN201710219758 A CN 201710219758A CN 106906717 B CN106906717 B CN 106906717B
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China
Prior art keywords
kerbstone
road
steel plate
installation
curbstone
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201710219758.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106906717A (en
Inventor
曹智远
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Zhejiang Changxing Municipal Construction Co ltd
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Hefei New Building Materials Co Ltd Yakeli
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Priority to CN201710219758.8A priority Critical patent/CN106906717B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C11/00Details of pavings
    • E01C11/22Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
    • E01C11/221Kerbs or like edging members, e.g. flush kerbs, shoulder retaining means ; Joint members, connecting or load-transfer means specially for kerbs
    • E01C11/222Raised kerbs, e.g. for sidewalks ; Integrated or portable means for facilitating ascent or descent

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of road side stone of stable structure and its installation methods, are related to technical field of building construction, including kerbstone ontology, and steel plate is equipped in kerbstone ontology, multiple reinforcing ribs are equipped with below steel plate, reinforcing rib protrudes kerbstone ontology bottom surface;Cement layer is equipped with below kerbstone ontology, the protrusion quartile of reinforcing rib is in cement layer;The installation passage of the side's of being additionally provided with shape and the drainage channel for road drainage in kerbstone ontology, installation passage axis direction are the length direction of kerbstone ontology and the internal monitoring device being equipped with for monitoring kerbstone bulk state;Structure of the invention is firm, has preferably drainability, and can effectively monitor the state of road side stone, facilitates the timely repairing of maintenance personal.

Description

Road kerbstone with stable structure and mounting method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to a road curbstone with a stable structure and an installation method thereof.
Background
The curbstone is a monument stone between a roadway and a sidewalk or a green belt, and the sidewalk or the green belt is generally higher than the roadway, so the traditional curbstone is processed by natural stones or concrete.
The existing road curbstone is only a simple rectangular cement block and does not have a water seepage function, and when raining, water accumulation often occurs on the road due to the blockage of the curbstone, so that the driving or walking is influenced; in addition, the curbstone is often damaged by pedestrians or automobiles, and after the curbstone is damaged, maintenance personnel cannot find and repair the curbstone in time, so that serious potential safety hazards are brought.
In a patent document with publication number CN204898462U, a roadside stone is disclosed, which comprises a rectangular body, wherein the bottom of the body is recessed inwards to form a groove, a plurality of through holes are formed in the front end face of the body side by side, and each through hole is communicated with the groove. One side of the body is provided with a positioning bulge, and the other side of the body is provided with a positioning groove matched with the positioning bulge; the through hole on the body of the utility model can lead the accumulated water on the road into the groove and directly discharge the accumulated water to the underground; in addition, the positioning bulges and the positioning grooves are designed to facilitate the positioning and installation of two adjacent curbstones; but can not effectively solve the problem of timely discovering the damage of the curbstone.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a road kerbstone with a stable structure and an installation method thereof, wherein the road kerbstone has the advantages of stable structure, better drainage capability, effective monitoring of the state of the road kerbstone and convenience for timely repair of maintenance personnel.
The invention provides a road kerbstone with a stable structure, which comprises a kerbstone body, wherein a steel plate is arranged in the kerbstone body, a plurality of reinforcing ribs are arranged below the steel plate, and the reinforcing ribs protrude out of the bottom surface of the kerbstone body; a cement layer is arranged below the kerbstone body, and the convex part of the reinforcing rib is positioned in the cement layer; still be equipped with the installation passageway of square form and the drainage channel who is used for the road drainage in the curbstone body, installation passageway axis direction is the length direction of curbstone body and inside is equipped with the monitoring devices who is used for monitoring the curbstone body state.
Preferably, the steel plate includes long sides and short sides, a square hole is formed between the long sides and the short sides, and the reinforcing rib is installed below the short sides.
Preferably, the monitoring device comprises a square mounting block, a proximity sensor is arranged in the mounting block, the proximity sensor comprises a probe and a controller, and the probe is aligned with one short side of the steel plate.
Preferably, one end of the kerbstone body is provided with a convex block, and one side of the road is clamped below the convex block.
Preferably, the drainage channel passes through the kerbstone body and the lug with one port flush with the road surface and the other port on the opposite face of the kerbstone body.
Preferably, the drainage channel slopes gradually downwards from port to port.
The invention also provides an installation method of the road side stone, which comprises the following steps:
firstly, the installation channel, the steel plate and the reinforcing ribs are placed in a die, and materials are injected to manufacture the kerbstone body.
Secondly, pouring a cement layer at the installation position of the kerbstone body, inserting the protruding part of the reinforcing rib below the kerbstone body into the cement layer and enabling the bump to be clamped on the road surface;
thirdly, the cement dried kerbstone body is fixed on one side of the road, then a cable of the monitoring device is connected, the cable connected with the next monitoring device penetrates through the installation channel, the monitoring device is pulled into the installation channel through the cable, and the probe is aligned to one short side of the steel plate.
Fourthly, installing the next kerbstone body according to the method.
Wherein,
and after all the curbstone bodies are installed, connecting the cables with a monitoring computer.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) and the structure is stable: the kerbstone body can be stably arranged on the side of the road through the arrangement of the steel plate, the reinforcing ribs and the cement layer;
(2) and the drainage capacity is strong: through the structure of the drainage channel, water on the road can be effectively drained;
(3) effectively monitoring the state of the kerbstone body: through the arrangement of the monitoring device, namely the proximity sensor, when a probe aligned with the short side of the steel plate has no signal or the signal change amplitude is large, the curbstone body is damaged and needs to be repaired in time;
(4) the installation method is simple and effective.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a structurally stabilized kerbstone according to embodiments 1 and 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the structure of a steel plate and reinforcing ribs of a structurally stabilized kerbstone according to embodiments 1 and 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a monitoring device for a structurally stable curbstone in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a road kerbstone monitoring device with a stable structure according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Labeled as: 1. a kerbstone body; 21. a steel plate; 22. reinforcing ribs; 23. a square hole; 3. a cement layer; 4. a drainage channel; 5. installing a channel; 6. a monitoring device; 7. a road; 8. mounting blocks; 9. a proximity sensor; 91. a probe; 92. a controller; 10. a ball bearing; 11. and (4) a bump.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following specific examples. These examples are intended to illustrate the invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g. as a fixed connection, a detachable connection or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the movement situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
In addition, the descriptions related to "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are only for descriptive purposes and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
Example 1
Fig. 1 shows a stable road kerbstone of the embodiment, which comprises a kerbstone body 1, wherein a steel plate 21 is arranged in the kerbstone body 1, a plurality of reinforcing ribs 22 are arranged below the steel plate 21, and the reinforcing ribs 22 protrude out of the bottom surface of the kerbstone body 1; a cement layer 3 is arranged below the kerbstone body 1, and the convex part of the reinforcing rib 22 is positioned in the cement layer 3; the kerbstone comprises a kerbstone body 1 and is characterized in that a square mounting channel 5 and a drainage channel 4 for draining water from a road 7 are further arranged in the kerbstone body 1, and a monitoring device 6 for monitoring the state of the kerbstone body 1 is arranged in the mounting channel 5 along the length direction of the kerbstone body 1.
The arrangement of the cement layer 3, the steel plate 21 and the reinforcing ribs 22 enables the position and the structure of the kerbstone body 1 to be stable, and the steel plate 21 and the reinforcing ribs 22 are connected in an integrated manner; the arrangement of the drainage channel 4 enables the curbstone body 1 to effectively drain accumulated water on the pavement of the road 7; the monitoring device 6 in the installation passage 5 can effectively monitor the state of the kerbstone body 1.
In this embodiment, the position of the installation channel 5 is located on the part of the kerbstone body 1 protruding from the road, so that the monitoring device 6 can timely respond after the part of the kerbstone body 1 protruding from the road is damaged.
As shown in fig. 2, the steel plate 21 includes long sides and short sides, a square hole 23 is formed between the long sides and the short sides, and the reinforcing beads 22 are installed below the short sides.
The square hole 23 is beneficial to the stable connection of the kerbstone body 1 and the steel plate 21, and can save raw materials.
As shown in fig. 3, the monitoring device 6 includes a square mounting block 8, a proximity sensor 9 is provided in the mounting block 8, the proximity sensor 9 includes a probe 91 and a controller 92, and the probe 91 is aligned with one short side of the steel plate 21.
When the probe 91 is no longer aligned with the short side of the steel plate 21, that is, when the kerbstone body 1 is seriously damaged, the signal of the proximity sensor 9 disappears suddenly or the signal change amplitude is large, the monitoring computer reflects the situation and gives an alarm through an alarm, and a maintenance person can timely go to the site for maintenance after perceiving the situation.
In this embodiment, one end of the kerbstone body 1 is provided with a convex block 11, and one side of the road 7 is clamped below the convex block 11.
The provision of the projection 11 facilitates stability between the kerbstone body 1 and the roadway 7.
In this embodiment, the drainage channel 4 passes through the kerbstone body 1 and the bump 11 with one port flush with the road 7 surface and the other port on the opposite face of the kerbstone body 1.
In this embodiment, the drain passage 4 is gradually inclined downward from one port to the other port.
The structure of the drainage passage 4 can further enhance the drainage capability of the road 7.
The installation method of the road kerbstone with the stable structure comprises the following steps:
firstly, the installation channel 5, the steel plate 21 and the reinforcing ribs 22 are placed in a mould, and the material is injected to manufacture the kerbstone body 1.
Secondly, pouring a cement layer 3 at the installation position of the kerbstone body 1, inserting the protruding part of the reinforcing rib 22 below the kerbstone body 1 into the cement layer 3 and enabling the bump 11 to be clamped on the pavement of the road 7;
thirdly, the body 1 of the dried cement curbstone is fixed on one side of the road 7, then the cable of the monitoring device 6 is connected, the cable connected with the next monitoring device 6 passes through the installation channel 5, the monitoring device 6 is pulled into the installation channel 5 through the cable, and the probe 91 is aligned to one short side of the steel plate 21.
Fourthly, installing the next kerbstone body 1 according to the method.
Wherein,
after all the kerbstone bodies 1 are installed, cables are connected with a monitoring computer.
The method is simple and practical, and the kerbstone body 1 can be effectively installed on one side of the road 7.
Example 2
Fig. 1 shows a stable road kerbstone of the embodiment, which comprises a kerbstone body 1, wherein a steel plate 21 is arranged in the kerbstone body 1, a plurality of reinforcing ribs 22 are arranged below the steel plate 21, and the reinforcing ribs 22 protrude out of the bottom surface of the kerbstone body 1; a cement layer 3 is arranged below the kerbstone body 1, and the convex part of the reinforcing rib 22 is positioned in the cement layer 3; the kerbstone comprises a kerbstone body 1 and is characterized in that a square mounting channel 5 and a drainage channel 4 for draining water from a road 7 are further arranged in the kerbstone body 1, and a monitoring device 6 for monitoring the state of the kerbstone body 1 is arranged in the mounting channel 5 along the length direction of the kerbstone body 1.
As shown in fig. 2, the steel plate 21 includes long sides and short sides, a square hole 23 is formed between the long sides and the short sides, and the reinforcing beads 22 are installed below the short sides.
As shown in fig. 4, the monitoring device 6 includes a square mounting block 8, a proximity sensor 9 is disposed in the mounting block 8, the proximity sensor 9 includes a probe 91 and a controller 92, the probe 91 is aligned with a short side of the steel plate 21, balls 10 for reducing friction between the mounting block 8 and the mounting channel 5 are disposed on the side edge of the mounting block 8, and all the balls 10 are attached to the inner wall of the corresponding mounting channel 5.
In this embodiment, one end of the kerbstone body 1 is provided with a convex block 11, and one side of the road 7 is clamped below the convex block 11.
In this embodiment, the drainage channel 4 passes through the kerbstone body 1 and the bump 11 with one port flush with the road 7 surface and the other port on the opposite face of the kerbstone body 1.
In this embodiment, the drain passage 4 is gradually inclined downward from one port to the other port.
The installation method of the road kerbstone with the stable structure comprises the following steps:
firstly, the installation channel 5, the steel plate 21 and the reinforcing ribs 22 are placed in a mould, and the material is injected to manufacture the kerbstone body 1.
Secondly, pouring a cement layer 3 at the installation position of the kerbstone body 1, inserting the protruding part of the reinforcing rib 22 below the kerbstone body 1 into the cement layer 3 and enabling the bump 11 to be clamped on the pavement of the road 7;
thirdly, the body 1 of the dried cement curbstone is fixed on one side of the road 7, then the cable of the monitoring device 6 is connected, the cable connected with the next monitoring device 6 passes through the installation channel 5, the monitoring device 6 is pulled into the installation channel 5 through the cable, and the probe 91 is aligned to one short side of the steel plate 21.
Fourthly, installing the next kerbstone body 1 according to the method.
Wherein,
after all the kerbstone bodies 1 are installed, cables are connected with a monitoring computer.
This example differs from example 1 in that: the side edges of the mounting block 8 are provided with balls 10 for reducing friction between the mounting block 8 and the mounting channel 5, which allows the proximity sensor 9 to be effectively protected during installation.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. The road kerbstone with the stable structure comprises a kerbstone body (1), wherein a steel plate (21) is arranged in the kerbstone body (1), a plurality of reinforcing ribs (22) are arranged below the steel plate (21), the reinforcing ribs (22) protrude out of the bottom surface of the kerbstone body (1), the steel plate (21) comprises a long side and a short side, a square hole (23) is formed in the middle of the long side and the short side, the reinforcing ribs (22) are arranged below the short side, a cement layer (3) is arranged below the kerbstone body (1), and protruding parts of the reinforcing ribs (22) are positioned in the cement layer (3); the curbstone comprises a curbstone body (1), and is characterized in that a square mounting channel (5) and a drainage channel (4) for drainage of a road (7) are further arranged in the curbstone body (1), and the drainage channel (4) gradually inclines downwards from one port to the other port; installation passageway (5) axis direction is the length direction of kerbstone body (1) and inside monitoring devices (6) that are used for monitoring kerbstone body (1) state that are equipped with, monitoring devices (6) are equipped with proximity sensor (9) including installation piece (8) of square form in installation piece (8), and proximity sensor (9) are including probe (91) and controller (92), and a minor face of steel sheet (21) is aimed at in probe (91), kerbstone body (1) one end is equipped with lug (11), and road (7) one side joint is in the below of lug (11), drainage channel (4) pass kerbstone body (1) and lug (11) and a port and road (7) road surface parallel and level, and another port is located the port is on the opposite face of kerbstone body (1), its characterized in that: the installation method comprises the following steps:
firstly, placing the mounting channel (5), the steel plate (21) and the reinforcing ribs (22) in a mould, and injecting materials to prepare the kerbstone body (1);
secondly, pouring a cement layer (3) at the installation position of the curbstone body (1), inserting the protruding part of the reinforcing rib (22) below the curbstone body (1) into the cement layer (3) and enabling the bump (11) to be clamped on the road surface of the road (7);
thirdly, the dried cement curbstone body (1) is fixed on one side of a road (7), then a cable of a monitoring device (6) is connected, the cable connected with the next monitoring device (6) passes through the installation channel (5), the monitoring device (6) is pulled into the installation channel (5) through the cable, and the probe (91) is aligned to one short side of the steel plate (21);
fourthly, installing the next kerbstone body (1) according to the method.
2. The method of installing a structurally stabilized road kerbstone of claim 1, wherein: and after all the kerbstone bodies (1) are installed, connecting cables with a monitoring computer.
CN201710219758.8A 2017-04-06 2017-04-06 A kind of road side stone and its installation method of stable structure Expired - Fee Related CN106906717B (en)

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CN201710219758.8A CN106906717B (en) 2017-04-06 2017-04-06 A kind of road side stone and its installation method of stable structure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN106906717B true CN106906717B (en) 2019-02-12

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CN113201993B (en) * 2021-05-13 2022-03-08 悉地(苏州)勘察设计顾问有限公司 Method for paving urban road curbstone

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KR100742516B1 (en) * 2006-10-17 2007-07-26 최광철 The structure of a multipurpose boundary stone of street to be augmented
JP5367052B2 (en) * 2010-12-08 2013-12-11 山形新興株式会社 Road shoulder protection block, road shoulder structure and cast-in-place concrete formwork
CN203270486U (en) * 2013-06-16 2013-11-06 刘羽 Pier guardrail with impact alarm function
CN203977248U (en) * 2014-08-13 2014-12-03 深圳市建工建设工程有限公司 A kind of draining way tooth
CN104452554B (en) * 2014-12-11 2016-05-25 济南黄河路桥工程公司 A kind of road is vertical along stone construction method and vertical along stone back concrete punching block

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Address before: 230000 Room 1802, 12 Blocks, Shanglin Garden, East Dayuan, Fangxing Avenue North and Shixin Road, Hefei Economic and Technological Development Zone, Anhui Province

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