CN106904066B - Be conducive to the car door that occupant escapes under water - Google Patents
Be conducive to the car door that occupant escapes under water Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106904066B CN106904066B CN201710144155.6A CN201710144155A CN106904066B CN 106904066 B CN106904066 B CN 106904066B CN 201710144155 A CN201710144155 A CN 201710144155A CN 106904066 B CN106904066 B CN 106904066B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- car door
- initiator
- sleeve
- door
- priming
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 claims description 47
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000005474 detonation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- WETZJIOEDGMBMA-UHFFFAOYSA-L lead styphnate Chemical compound [Pb+2].[O-]C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C([O-])=C1[N+]([O-])=O WETZJIOEDGMBMA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
- B60J5/00—Doors
- B60J5/04—Doors arranged at the vehicle sides
- B60J5/0493—Appurtenances
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B85/00—Details of vehicle locks not provided for in groups E05B77/00 - E05B83/00
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C17/00—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith
- E05C17/02—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
- E05D5/02—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
- E05D5/0207—Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to vehicles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the car doors for being conducive to occupant and escaping under water, including car door, the hinge being set on car door, the limiter being set on car door, the door lock being set on car door and initiation control device；Initiator is respectively provided on the hinge, limiter and door lock；The initiation control device is set to car door close to interior side；Hinge, limiter and door lock are opened and destroyed to the initiation control device for controlling initiator, so that car door opening.The present invention is conducive to the car door that occupant escapes under water, personnel control initiator by initiation control device and open and destroy hinge, limiter and door lock in vehicle, so that car door opening and escaping, the fast-escape in vehicle water falling accident is realized, occupant's survival probability is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile escape devices, and in particular to is conducive to the car door that occupant escapes under water.
Background technique
As the motor-driven trip requirements of the masses are continuously improved, automobile market potentiality sustained release, car ownership rapid growth.
In by the end of June, 2016 by, national vehicle guaranteeding organic quantity is up to 2.85 hundred million, wherein 1.84 hundred million, automobile；Vehicle driver reaches
3.42 hundred million people, wherein 2.96 hundred million people of motorist.First half of the year car ownership has a net increase of 11,350,000, and new registration registration automobile reaches
13280000,1,990,000 are improved compared with the same period of last year, increases by 17.62% on a year-on-year basis.
While car ownership is substantially improved, the safety of automobile is also received more and more attention.Automobile is fallen
When water, since vehicle is intake, car door and vehicle window circuit failure will lead to, and under water, due to hydraulic pressure, car door extremely difficult can be beaten
It opens, so the death rate is very high in vehicle water falling accident.In the prior art, it does not meet an urgent need accordingly for vehicle water falling accident
Means, can not fast-escape, cause the death rate of vehicle water falling accident high.
Summary of the invention
It, can not be quick the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to not meet an urgent need accordingly means for vehicle water falling accident
Escape solves the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide be conducive to the car door that occupant escapes under water.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Be conducive to the car door that occupant escapes under water, including car door, the hinge being set on car door, the limit being set on car door
Position device, the door lock and initiation control device that are set on car door；Initiator is respectively provided on the hinge, limiter and door lock；It is described
Initiation control device is set to car door close to interior side；The initiation control device is opened for controlling initiator and destroys hinge
Chain, limiter and door lock, so that car door opening.
When automobile occurs overboard, since vehicle is intake, car door and vehicle window circuit failure will lead to, and under water, due to water
Reason is pressed, car door can extremely difficult opening；After vehicle water falling, since the tailstock is lighter, headstock is heavier, so headstock can tilt down, very
To overturning, this more increases the difficulty escaped from vehicle water falling accident；Personnel, can not in the car due to the variation of vehicle location
There is stable workbench to destroy vehicle window and car door, this also further increases the difficulty escaped from vehicle water falling accident
Degree.In the prior art, do not meet an urgent need accordingly means for vehicle water falling accident, can not fast-escape, lead to vehicle water falling thing
Therefore the death rate it is high.
The present invention is in application, be respectively provided with initiator on the hinge, limiter and door lock；The initiation control device is set to
Car door is close to interior side；Hinge, limiter and door lock are opened and destroyed to the initiation control device for controlling initiator,
So that car door opening.When vehicle occurs overboard, personnel control initiator by initiation control device and open and destroy hinge in vehicle
Chain, limiter and door lock realize the fast-escape in vehicle water falling accident, improve so that car door opening and escaping
Occupant's survival probability.
Further, the initiator is set as circular cylindrical structure；The initiator include waterproof protective case, sleeve,
Wireless communication device, strengthens cap, electrical lead, priming, energy-accumulating block and bursting charge at priming device；The wireless communication device rises
Quick-fried device, reinforcing cap, electrical lead, priming, energy-accumulating block and bursting charge are arranged inside waterproof protective case；The wireless communication
Device is electrically connected with priming device；The reinforcing cap is set between priming device and priming, and electrical lead is from priming device
It draws and runs through reinforcing cap and enter in priming；The bursting charge is contacted with priming；The energy-accumulating block is arranged in waterproofing protection
Protrusion is provided on shell inner wall and on energy-accumulating block；The energy-accumulating block is contacted with bursting charge, and the protrusion of energy-accumulating block is towards sleeve institute
In direction.
The present invention is set between priming device and priming in application, strengthening cap, and electrical lead is drawn from priming device
And enter in priming through cap is strengthened, strengthen cap and play a protective role to priming device, while priming is oriented
Explosion, ignition bursting charge that can be more stable.The energy-accumulating block setting is provided on waterproof protective case inner wall and on energy-accumulating block
Protrusion；The energy-accumulating block is contacted with bursting charge, and the protrusion of energy-accumulating block is towards sleeve direction.The protrusion of energy-accumulating block is to explosion
Orientation is played in the explosion direction of medicine, and the protrusion of energy-accumulating block makes the explosion direction of bursting charge towards set towards sleeve direction
Cylinder, so that the component installed in sleeve realizes the Efficient Operation of initiator by explosive damage.
Further, the hinge includes body part, articulated shaft and car door part；The body part and car door part pass through hinged
Axis is hinged；The geomery of the sleeve cross section of the initiator and the geomery of car door part cross section match, and detonate
Device is loaded on car door part by sleeve fixing sleeve.
The present invention in application, the sleeve cross section of initiator geomery and the geomery phase of car door part cross section
Match, and initiator is loaded on car door part by sleeve fixing sleeve.When initiator detonation, the protrusion of energy-accumulating block is towards sleeve place side
To the explosion direction of bursting charge is made, towards sleeve, so that the car door part installed in sleeve is by explosive damage, hinge is broken,
Car door and vehicle body are broken in the junction of hinge, realize destruction of the initiator to body hinge.
Further, the limiter includes vehicle body locating part, position-limited box and vehicle door spacing part；The vehicle body locating part and
Vehicle door spacing part is connected by position-limited box；The geomery of the sleeve cross section of the initiator and vehicle door spacing part cross section
Geomery matches, and initiator is loaded on vehicle door spacing part by sleeve fixing sleeve.
The present invention is in application, the geomery of the sleeve cross section of initiator and the geomery of vehicle door spacing part cross section
Match, and initiator is loaded on vehicle door spacing part by sleeve fixing sleeve.When initiator detonation, the protrusion direction set of energy-accumulating block
Cylinder direction makes the explosion direction of bursting charge towards sleeve, so that the vehicle door spacing part installed in sleeve is by explosive damage,
Limiter is broken, and car door and vehicle body are broken in the junction of limiter, realizes initiator to car door limiter
It destroys.
Further, the door lock includes pawl, turns round column and ratchet；The ratchet is rotated around mast axis is turned round, and ratchet
Tooth is engaged with the tooth of pawl；The geomery phase of the geomery of the sleeve cross section of the initiator and pawl cross section
Match, and initiator is loaded on pawl by sleeve fixing sleeve.
The present invention in application, the sleeve cross section of initiator geomery and the geomery phase of pawl cross section
Match, and initiator is loaded on pawl by sleeve fixing sleeve, when initiator detonation, the protrusion of energy-accumulating block is towards sleeve direction
So that the explosion direction of bursting charge is towards sleeve, so that the pawl installed in sleeve is by explosive damage, door lock is broken, car door
It is broken with vehicle body in the junction of door lock, realizes destruction of the initiator to door lock.
Further, the initiation control device includes button, button protection cap and the first wireless communication module；The button
It is set on car door, and button protection cap lid is loaded on button；The button is electrically connected with the first wireless communication module.
The present invention is in application, button is set on car door, and button protection cap lid is loaded on button, so that vehicle is normal
In use, button will not be touched because of maloperation, safety of the invention is improved.
Further, the wireless communication device includes the second wireless communication module；The priming device includes detonation
Control module；When the button is pressed, the first wireless communication module transmits time break to the second wireless communication module；Described
After two wireless communication modules receive time break, electrical lead is powered by initiation control module.
For the present invention in application, when button is pressed, the first wireless communication module transmits detonation letter to the second wireless communication module
Number；After second wireless communication module receives time break, electrical lead is powered by initiation control module, and electrical lead ignites detonation
Medicine, priming ignite bursting charge, realize the wireless control of initiator, improve vehicle water falling escape probability.
Compared with prior art, the present invention having the following advantages and benefits:
1, the present invention is conducive to the car door that occupant escapes under water, and personnel control initiator by initiation control device and open in vehicle
Hinge, limiter and door lock are opened and destroyed, so that car door opening and escaping, realizes and quickly escapes in vehicle water falling accident
It is raw, improve occupant's survival probability；
2, the present invention is conducive to the car door that occupant escapes under water, strengthens cap and energy-accumulating block by setting and makes priming and quick-fried
Explosive directional explosion improves running effect of initiator；
3, the present invention is conducive to the car door that occupant escapes under water, by the way that initiator to be sleeved on car door part, has realized
Destruction of the quick-fried device to hinge；
4, the present invention is conducive to the car door that occupant escapes under water, by the way that initiator to be sleeved on vehicle door spacing part, realizes
Destruction of the initiator to limiter；
5, the present invention is conducive to the car door that occupant escapes under water, by the way that initiator to be sleeved on pawl, realizes detonation
Destruction of the device to lock；
6, the present invention is conducive to the car door that occupant escapes under water, by the way that button protection cap is arranged, improves peace of the invention
Quan Xing；
7, the present invention is conducive to the car door that occupant escapes under water, passes through the first wireless communication module of setting and the second channel radio
Believe module, realizes the wireless control of initiator, improve vehicle water falling escape probability.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing described herein is used to provide to further understand the embodiment of the present invention, constitutes one of the application
Point, do not constitute the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is initiator structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is hinge arrangement schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is limiter structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is door latch structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 6 is initiator top view；
Fig. 7 is present system schematic diagram.
Label and corresponding parts title in attached drawing:
1- car door, 2- hinge, 3- limiter, 4- door lock, 5- initiation control device, 6- initiator, 21- body part, 22- are hinged
Axis, 23- car door part, 31- vehicle body locating part, 32- position-limited box, 33- vehicle door spacing part, 41- pawl, 42- torsion column, 43- ratchet,
61- waterproof protective case, 62- sleeve, 63- wireless communication device, 64- priming device, 65- strengthen cap, 66- electrical lead, 67- detonation
Medicine, 68- energy-accumulating block, 69- bursting charge.
Specific embodiment
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, below with reference to embodiment and attached drawing, to this
Invention is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment of the invention and its explanation for explaining only the invention, are not made
For limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention is conducive to the car door that occupant escapes under water, including car door 1, the hinge being set on car door 1
Chain 2, the limiter 3 being set on car door 1, the door lock 4 and initiation control device 5 being set on car door 1；The hinge 2, limiter
3 and door lock 4 on be respectively provided with initiator 6；The initiation control device 5 is set to car door 1 close to interior side；The detonation control
Hinge 2, limiter 3 and door lock 4 are opened and destroyed to device 5 processed for controlling initiator 6, so that car door 1 is opened.
When the present embodiment is implemented, initiator 6 is respectively provided on the hinge 2, limiter 3 and door lock 4；The initiation control device
5 are set to car door 1 close to interior side；Hinge 2, limit are opened and destroyed to the initiation control device 5 for controlling initiator 6
Position device 3 and door lock 4, so that car door 1 is opened.When vehicle occurs overboard, personnel pass through the control detonation of initiation control device 5 in vehicle
Hinge 2, limiter 3 and door lock 4 are opened and destroyed to device 6, so that car door 1 is opened and escaped, realizes vehicle water falling accident
In fast-escape, improve occupant's survival probability.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 6, on the basis of embodiment 1, the initiator 6 is set as circular cylindrical knot to the present embodiment
Structure；The initiator 6 draws including waterproof protective case 61, sleeve 62, wireless communication device 63, priming device 64, reinforcing cap 65, electricity
Line 66, priming 67, energy-accumulating block 68 and bursting charge 69；The wireless communication device 63, priming device 64, reinforcing cap 65, electricity draw
Line 66, priming 67, energy-accumulating block and bursting charge 69 are arranged inside waterproof protective case 61；The wireless communication device 63 with rise
Quick-fried device 64 is electrically connected；The reinforcing cap 65 is set between priming device 64 and priming 67, and electrical lead 66 is filled from detonation
It sets 64 extractions and enters in priming 67 through cap 65 is strengthened；The bursting charge 69 is contacted with priming 67；The energy-accumulating block 68
Setting is provided with protrusion on 61 inner wall of waterproof protective case and on energy-accumulating block 68；The energy-accumulating block 68 is contacted with bursting charge 69, and
The protrusion of energy-accumulating block 68 is towards 62 direction of sleeve.
When the present embodiment is implemented, priming 67 is preferably passivated lead trinitroresorcinate, and bursting charge 69 is preferably black rope
Gold is strengthened cap 65 and is set between priming device 64 and priming 67, and electrical lead 66 is drawn from priming device 64 and through strong
Change cap 65 to enter in priming 67, strengthen cap 65 and play a protective role to priming device 64, while it is fixed that priming 67 is occurred
To explosion, ignition bursting charge 69 that can be more stable.The energy-accumulating block 68 is arranged on 61 inner wall of waterproof protective case and energy-accumulating block
Protrusion is provided on 68；The energy-accumulating block 68 is contacted with bursting charge 69, and the protrusion of energy-accumulating block 68 is towards 62 direction of sleeve.
The protrusion of energy-accumulating block 68 plays orientation to the explosion direction of bursting charge 69, and the protrusion of energy-accumulating block 68 is towards 62 direction of sleeve
So that the explosion direction of bursting charge 69 is towards sleeve 62, so that the component installed in sleeve 62 realizes detonation by explosive damage
The Efficient Operation of device 6.
Embodiment 3
As shown in figure 3, the present embodiment, on the basis of embodiment 2, the hinge 2 includes body part 21,22 and of articulated shaft
Car door part 23；The body part 21 and car door part 23 are hinged by articulated shaft 22；The shape of 62 cross section of sleeve of the initiator 6
Shape size and the geomery of 23 cross section of car door part match, and initiator 6 is loaded on car door part 23 by 62 fixing sleeve of sleeve.
When the present embodiment is implemented, the geomery of 62 cross section of sleeve of initiator 6 and the shape of 23 cross section of car door part
Size matches, and initiator 6 is loaded on car door part 23 by 62 fixing sleeve of sleeve.When initiator 6 detonates, energy-accumulating block 68 is dashed forward
Rising towards 62 direction of sleeve makes the explosion direction of bursting charge 69 towards sleeve 62, so that the car door part installed in sleeve 62
23 are broken by explosive damage, hinge 2, and car door 1 and vehicle body are broken in the junction of hinge 2, and it is right to realize initiator 6
The destruction of body hinge 2.
Embodiment 4
As shown in figure 4, the present embodiment, on the basis of embodiment 2, the limiter 3 includes vehicle body locating part 31, limit
Box 32 and vehicle door spacing part 33；The vehicle body locating part 31 and vehicle door spacing part 33 are connected by articulated shaft position-limited box 32；It is described
The geomery of 62 cross section of sleeve of initiator 6 and the geomery of 33 cross section of vehicle door spacing part match, and initiator 6
Vehicle door spacing part 33 is loaded on by 62 fixing sleeve of sleeve.
When the present embodiment is implemented, geomery and 33 cross section of vehicle door spacing part of 62 cross section of sleeve of initiator 6
Geomery matches, and initiator 6 is loaded on vehicle door spacing part 33 by 62 fixing sleeve of sleeve.When initiator 6 detonates, cumulative
The protrusion of block 68 makes the explosion direction of bursting charge 69 towards sleeve 62 towards 62 direction of sleeve, so that installation in sleeve 62
Vehicle door spacing part 33 by explosive damage, limiter 3 is broken, and car door 1 and vehicle body occur disconnected in the junction of limiter 3
It splits, realizes destruction of the initiator 6 to car door limiter 3.
Embodiment 5
As shown in figure 5, the present embodiment, on the basis of embodiment 2, the door lock 4 includes lock pawl 41, turns round column 42 and spine
Wheel 43；The ratchet 43 is rotated around 42 axis of column is turned round, and the tooth of ratchet 43 is engaged with the tooth of pawl 41；The set of the initiator 6
The geomery of 62 cross sections of cylinder and the geomery of 41 cross section of pawl match, and initiator 6 passes through 62 fixing sleeve of sleeve
Loaded on pawl 41.
When the present embodiment is implemented, the geomery of 62 cross section of sleeve of initiator 6 and the shape ruler of 41 cross section of pawl
It is very little to match, and initiator 6 is loaded on pawl 41 by 62 fixing sleeve of sleeve, when initiator 6 detonates, the protrusion court of energy-accumulating block 68
Make the explosion direction of bursting charge 69 towards sleeve 62 to 62 direction of sleeve, so that the pawl 41 installed in sleeve 62 is quick-fried
Fried to destroy, door lock 4 is broken, and car door 1 and vehicle body are broken in the junction of door lock 4, realize initiator 6 to door lock 4
Destruction.
Embodiment 6
For the present embodiment on the basis of embodiment 2, the initiation control device 5 includes button, button protection cap and the first nothing
Line communication module；The button is set on car door 1, and button protection cap lid is loaded on button；The button and first is wirelessly
Communication module electrical connection.
When the present embodiment is implemented, button is set on car door 1, and button protection cap lid is loaded on button, so that vehicle exists
In normal use, button will not be touched because of maloperation, improve safety of the invention.
Embodiment 7
As shown in fig. 7, the present embodiment, on the basis of embodiment 6, the wireless communication device 63 includes the second channel radio
Believe module；The priming device 64 includes initiation control module；When the button is pressed, the first wireless communication module is to the second nothing
Line communication module transmits time break；After second wireless communication module receives time break, initiation control module draws electricity
Line 66 is powered.
When the present embodiment is implemented, the first wireless communication module and the second wireless communication module are preferably cellsnet's
ZigBee wireless transport module, initiation control module is preferably STC11F04, and when button is pressed, the first wireless communication module is to
Two wireless communication modules transmit time break；After second wireless communication module receives time break, initiation control module will
Electrical lead is powered, and electrical lead ignites priming, and priming ignites bursting charge, realizes the wireless control of initiator, improve vapour
The overboard escape probability of vehicle.
Above-described specific embodiment has carried out further the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effects
It is described in detail, it should be understood that being not intended to limit the present invention the foregoing is merely a specific embodiment of the invention
Protection scope, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should all include
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. being conducive to the car door that occupant escapes under water, including car door (1), the hinge (2) being set on car door (1), it is set to vehicle
Limiter (3) on door (1) and the door lock (4) that is set on car door (1), which is characterized in that further include initiation control device (5)；
Initiator (6) are respectively provided on the hinge (2), limiter (3) and door lock (4)；The initiation control device (5) is set to car door
(1) close to interior side；Hinge (2), limit are opened and destroyed to the initiation control device (5) for controlling initiator (6)
Device (3) and door lock (4), so that car door (1) is opened；The initiator (6) is set as circular cylindrical structure；The initiator (6)
Including waterproof protective case (61), sleeve (62), wireless communication device (63), priming device (64), strengthen cap (65), electrical lead
(66), priming (67), energy-accumulating block (68) and bursting charge (69)；The wireless communication device (63), is strengthened priming device (64)
It is internal that cap (65), electrical lead (66), priming (67), energy-accumulating block and bursting charge (69) are arranged at waterproof protective case (61)；Institute
Wireless communication device (63) is stated to be electrically connected with priming device (64)；The reinforcing cap (65) is set to priming device (64) and detonation
Between medicine (67), and electrical lead (66) is drawn from priming device (64) and is entered in priming (67) through cap (65) are strengthened；Institute
Bursting charge (69) is stated to contact with priming (67)；The energy-accumulating block (68) is arranged on waterproof protective case (61) inner wall and energy-accumulating block
(68) protrusion is provided on；The energy-accumulating block (68) contacts with bursting charge (69), and the protrusion of energy-accumulating block (68) is towards sleeve
(62) direction；The hinge (2) includes body part (21), articulated shaft (22) and car door part (23)；The body part (21)
It is hinged by articulated shaft (22) with car door part (23)；The geomery and car door of sleeve (62) cross section of the initiator (6)
The geomery of part (23) cross section matches, and initiator (6) is loaded on car door part (23) by sleeve (62) fixing sleeve；It is described
Limiter (3) includes vehicle body locating part (31), position-limited box (32) and vehicle door spacing part (33)；The vehicle body locating part (31) and vehicle
Door limiting part (33) is connected by position-limited box (32)；The geomery and car door of sleeve (62) cross section of the initiator (6)
The geomery of locating part (33) cross section matches, and initiator (6) is loaded on vehicle door spacing part by sleeve (62) fixing sleeve
(33).
2. the car door according to claim 1 for being conducive to occupant and escaping under water, which is characterized in that the door lock (4) includes
Pawl (41) turns round column (42) and ratchet (43)；The ratchet (43) rotates around column (42) axis is turned round, and the tooth of ratchet (43) and spine
The tooth of pawl (41) is engaged；The geomery of sleeve (62) cross section of the initiator (6) and the shape of pawl (41) cross section
Size matches, and initiator (6) is loaded on pawl (41) by sleeve (62) fixing sleeve.
3. the car door according to claim 1 for being conducive to occupant and escaping under water, which is characterized in that the initiation control device
It (5) include button, button protection cap and the first wireless communication module；The button is set on car door (1), and button protection cap
Lid is loaded on button；The button is electrically connected with the first wireless communication module.
4. the car door according to claim 3 for being conducive to occupant and escaping under water, which is characterized in that the wireless communication device
It (63) include the second wireless communication module；The priming device (64) includes initiation control module；
When the button is pressed, the first wireless communication module transmits time break to the second wireless communication module；Second nothing
After line communication module receives time break, electrical lead (66) are powered by initiation control module.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710144155.6A CN106904066B (en) | 2017-03-13 | 2017-03-13 | Be conducive to the car door that occupant escapes under water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710144155.6A CN106904066B (en) | 2017-03-13 | 2017-03-13 | Be conducive to the car door that occupant escapes under water |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106904066A CN106904066A (en) | 2017-06-30 |
| CN106904066B true CN106904066B (en) | 2019-06-14 |
Family
ID=59187495
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710144155.6A Expired - Fee Related CN106904066B (en) | 2017-03-13 | 2017-03-13 | Be conducive to the car door that occupant escapes under water |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106904066B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108407747B (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2021-05-14 | 长安大学 | Multifunctional vehicle door micro-explosion system |
| CN109515131B (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2024-05-17 | 吉林大学 | Intelligent anti-freezing and thawing system for automobile door |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1134373A (en) * | 1995-03-22 | 1996-10-30 | 大宇电子株式会社 | Apparatus for separating doors from body of motor |
| US6412584B1 (en) * | 1999-12-09 | 2002-07-02 | Trw Vehicle Safety Systems Inc. | Vehicle door opener |
| CN204268978U (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2015-04-15 | 安徽理工大学 | A kind of energy collecting type powder column housing |
| CN206551834U (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-10-13 | 成都科力夫科技有限公司 | The car door opened is easy in escape under water |
-
2017
- 2017-03-13 CN CN201710144155.6A patent/CN106904066B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1134373A (en) * | 1995-03-22 | 1996-10-30 | 大宇电子株式会社 | Apparatus for separating doors from body of motor |
| US6412584B1 (en) * | 1999-12-09 | 2002-07-02 | Trw Vehicle Safety Systems Inc. | Vehicle door opener |
| CN204268978U (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2015-04-15 | 安徽理工大学 | A kind of energy collecting type powder column housing |
| CN206551834U (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-10-13 | 成都科力夫科技有限公司 | The car door opened is easy in escape under water |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106904066A (en) | 2017-06-30 |
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